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KEY SHEET
PHYSICS
1) 1 2) 3 3) 1 4) 1 5) 1
6) 2 7) 4 8) 3 9) 4 10) 1
11) 2 12) 2 13) 3 14) 2 15) 1
16) 3 17) 2 18) 4 19) 4 20) 2
21) 1305 22) 24 23) 9 24) 110 25) 35
26) 60 27) 80 28) 360 29) 8 30) 3
CHEMISTRY
31) 2 32) 2 33) 3 34) 2 35) 4
36) 1 37) 3 38) 1 39) 4 40) 2
41) 4 42) 4 43) 2 44) 4 45) 2
46) 1 47) 1 48) 2 49) 1 50) 1
51) 5 52) 2691 53) 4 54) 4 55) 5
56) 5 57) 7 58) 4 59) 175 60) 6
MATHEMATICS
61) 3 62) 1 63) 3 64) 1 65) 2
66) 1 67) 3 68) 4 69) 2 70) 3
71) 2 72) 2 73) 2 74) 4 75) 2
76) 3 77) 3 78) 2 79) 3 80) 4
81) 0 82) 7 83) 1 84) 4 85) 160
86) 6 87) 1 88) 10 89) 210 90) 5
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
2 40
1. 40cm Separation between two consecutive nodes 20cm
20 2 2
1
2. At t = 2 s y or x vt x 1 1 vt 11 v2 v 0.5m / s
1 ( x 1) 2
d2y 2
2 d y
3. The correct form of differential eqn. of a wave is v
dt 2 dx 2
4. Conceptual
5. For producing stationary waves, the two transverse waves must be travelling in opposite
directions. Therefore, y1 and y2 is the only combination
6. Tension T in the wire = v 2 (400)2 103 160 N
T (m1 m2 )
Force applied F
m1
40 kg 20 kg
m1 m2 F
T
(40 20)
160 240 N
40
1 1
7. Assume A cos (i) A sin (ii)
a b
On simplifying, we get y A sin (t )
ab
Squaring and adding Eqs. (i) and (ii) A
ab
8. Second overtone means three loops.
A1 A2 A3
2L
3 L (OR)
2 3
3 5 L 3L 5L
Antinodes will be obtained at , , or , and
4 4 4 6 6 6
9. Conceptual
3
5
A 1
This can also be written as y2 10sin 5 t A1 10 and A2 10 1
3 A2 1
14. Conceptual
15. x a sin t x1 a cos wt a sin t
6 2
Therefore, phase difference = / 2 / 6 = / 3
16. Conceptual
Mass 102 T 1.6
17. For string, 2.5 102 kg/m Velocity v
Length 0.4 2.5 102
= 8 m/s For constructive interference between successive pulses.
21 2(0.4)
tmin 0.1 s
v 8
2
18. .x k x k (v t ) Here vt= distance travelled by insect in given time interval.
(Or)
(20 )(5 102 5)
5
19. Conceptual
20. Conceptual
21. Given, mass per unit length, 0.145 g / cm transverse wave equation,
y 0.21sin( x 30t ) From given equation, 30 rad / s , k=1
w 30 T 0.145 103
Speed of wave v 30ms 1 Also v T v2 T (30) 2
k 1 102
900 0.0145 13.05N 1305 102 N Hence, x 1305
2 2
22. 3 f 1.5 x 1.0cm x 1
2 8
16cm v f 16 1.5 24 cm / s
2 2
T 30
23. v T 104 0.09 N
k k 1
0.035 T 77 5.5
24. m kg / m , T 77 N V 110 m / s
5.5 m 0.035
25. Density of wire, 8 103 kg / cm3 8 103 kg / cm3
N
Strain, in the wire, 4.9 104 Young’s modulus of wire is Y 8 1010
m2
1 T
Lowest frequency of vibration in wire will be f ……(i)
2L M / L
T T T T T
Now, But stress Y strain=Y e
M / L V / L LA. A A
L
T Y 1 T 1 Y
So, Fore eq (i), frequency will be f
M /L 2 L ( M / L) 2 L
1 8 1010 49 10 4
35 Hz
2 1 8 103
26. When the string is plucked in the middle, it vibrates in one loop with nodes at fixed ends and
an antinode in the middle
N N
A
1
So that, 1 (OR) 1 2 30 60cm
2
27. Given equation of stationary wave is Y 0.6sin(0.157 x)cos(200 t ) comparing it with
general equation of stationary wave, i.e Y A sin kx cos t ,
k 2 0.157 2 1
We get 4 2 0.157 …… (i)
0.157 2
2 1
And 200 T s
T 20
As the possible wavelength associate with nth harmonic of a vibrating string, i.e. fixed at
both ends is given as
2l
or l n Now, according to question, string is fixed from both ends and oscillates
n 2
in 4th harmonic, so 4 l 2 l (OR) l 2 4 2 8 2 (Using Eq.(i)
2
2
Now 10 l 80m
v
28. Frequency of vibration of a string in nth harmonic is given by f n n. ……… (i)
2l
Where , V= speed of sound and
l = length of string
Here, f3 270 Hz , l =2 m and n=3
Substituting these values in eq(i) we get
v
270 3
2 2
4 270
v 360ms 1
3
29. As wave train moves up over string tension and hence wave speed also charges. Also,
frequency(f) wave train remains constant as it depends only on the source.
2
12 m 6 kg
1
2 kg
T
Now, Using v
Where , V= wave speed, T= tension in string and = mass per unit length of string.
Tension T1 at bottom= 2 kg,
Tension T2 at top=(2+6)kg=8kg
If 1 and 2 wavelengths at bottom and top, then
T1
v1 f 1
v2 f 2 T2
T2
2 1
T1
8g
4 8cm
2g
30. Speed of transverse wave over a string.
T
v ……(i)
Where T= tension or force on string
m
And = = mass per unit length.
l
Also, young’s modulus of string
TI YAl
Y T ………(ii)
Al l
2 YAl mv 2
From Eqs.(i) and (ii), we have v or I …………….(iii)
l YA
Here, m = 6g 6 103 kg , l 60cm
60 102 m, A 1mm2
1 106 m 2 ,
Y 15 1011 Nm 2 and v 90ms 1
Substituting these given values in Eq. (iii), we get
2
6 103 90
I 11 6
3.24 105 m
15 10 1 10
CHEMISTRY
31. Molar mass of CrCl3H12O 6 is 266.5
It loses 13.5% mass due to water which is 36g.
Therefore, the correct formula is Cr H 2O 4 Cl2 Cl .2H 2O
32. Two oxygen donor atoms and two nitrogen donor atoms.
33. (i) Pt(NH3 )6 Cl4 Gives five ions
(ii) Cr(NH3 )6 Cl3 Gives four ions
(iii) Co(H2O)5 Cl Cl2 Gives three ions
(iv) NaCl Gives two ions
34. Cr H 2O 4 Cl 2 Cl AgNO3
Cr H 2O 4 Cl 2 AgCl
Number of milli moles of chloride ions = Number of milli moles of AgNO3
100 0.2 20
35. Conceptual
36. A Ligand that tends to bind the central atom through two different donor atoms and lead to
the formation of linkage isomers is known as ambidentate ligand, for example: NO2.
37. Correct acidic strength Mn2O7 MnO2 Mn2O3 Mn3O4 MnO
38. IUPAC name is Sodium pentacyanonitrosyl ferrate(II)
39. Conceptual
40. K 2Cr2O7 and KMnO 4 there is no unpaired electrons but exhibit colour due to charge transfer
phenomena.
41. CsI3 Cs I3
42. I2O5 is strong oxidising agent and used in estimation of CO
In its first excited state, one valence electron of Cl excited to empty 3d orbital and its
electronic configuration becomes [Ne]3s23p43d1.
In its second excited state, another valence electron of Cl excited to empty 3d orbital and its
electronic configuration becomes [Ne]3s23p33d2.
As there are five unpaired electrons, therefore it can form five bonds. This implies that at the
second excited state of Cl, covalency of Cl is 5.
7
59. ClO4 bond order 1.75
4
2
60. 2 KMnO4 5H 2C 2 O 4 3H 2 SO4 K 2 SO4 2 Mn SO4 10CO2 8H 2O
Mn 2 has 5 unpaired electrons therefore the magnetic moment is n n 2
5 5 2 35 5.91 6BM
MATHEMATICS
2 2 2
61. x 1 1 0 x 1 i 0 x 1 i x+1 i 0
1 i 1 i 7 7
x , So, 15 15 2 2
let let
128 i 1 i 1 256
62. x 2 mx 4 0 , 1,5 1 D 0 m 2 16 0
m , 4 4, 2 f 1 0 5 m 0 m ,5
29
3 f 5 0 29 5m 0 m ,
5
b m
4 1 5 1 5 m 2,10 m 4,5
2a 2
1 y
64. y 4 y4 5 y 2 20 y 4 0
5
1 5 y 1
y
20 480 20 480
y y Rejected
10 10
2 20
65. 1 x 2 x a0 a1 x ..... a40 x 40 Put x 1, 1
20
a0 a1 a2 .... a40 4 a0 a1 a2 .... a40 2 20
19
20! 2 1
20 2019 a1 a3 .... a37 2 220 1 20 219 220 21
19
Here a39
19!
60 60 r r 60 r
66. 3 5
1
4
1
8
60
Cr 3 5 1
4
1
8
Cr 3
60
4
r
5 8 For rational terms.
r 60
k : 0 r 60 0 8k 60 0 k 0 k 7.5
8 8
60 8k
k 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 is always divisible by 4 for al value of k.
4
Total rational terms 8 Total terms 61 Irrational terms 53
n 1 53 1 52 52 is divisible by 26.
3n
3 n 3 n
67. 1 x x a x 1 x x j
j
a0 a1 x a2 x 2 ..... a3 n x 3 n
j 0
3n 3n 1
2 2
a
j 0
2j Sum of a0 a2 a4 ...... a
j 0
2 j 1 Sum of a1 a3 a5 ......
Put x 1
1 a0 a1 a2 a3 ..... a3 n ………(A) put x 1
1 a0 a1 a2 a3 ..... 1 3n a3 n ….(B)
Solving (A) and (B)
3n 3 n 1
2 2
a0 a2 a4 ..... 1 a1 a3 a5 ..... 0 a
j 0
2j 4 j 0
a2 j 1 1
6
68. 6
Cr . 6C6 r 6C0 . 6C6 6C1. 6C5 ....... 6C6 . 6C0
R 0
6 6
Now, 1 x 1 x 6C0 6C1 x 6C2 x 2 .... 6C6 x 6
C 6
0 6C1 x 6C2 x 2 .... 6C6 x 6 Comparing coefficient of x 6 both sides
6
C0 . 6C6 6C1 6C5 ....... 6C6 . 6C0 12C6 924
n n
r 1 Cr 1 n r 1 1 n
74. 1 1 n 1Cr 1 0 1 n 1
r 1 r 1 n 1 r 1 n 1 n 1
4
101
Sec: Sr.C 120 Page 10
SRI CHAITANYA IIT ACADEMY, INDIA 20-04-2024_Sr. C-120_Jee-Mains_ WTM-30_KEY & Sol’S
2 2010
76. Put x , 2 3 a0 a1 a2 2 ...
22010 a0 a1 a2 2 a3 a4 ... and 22010 a0 a1 2 a2 a3 a4 2 ...
Adding (1) and (2) , we have 2 22010 2a0 a1 a2 2a3 a4 a5 2a6 .....
1
9 0
9
1 q 6
77. G.E px 6 1 ; r 3
x 3 1 1
6 3
3
Independent term T4 9C3 .P 6 q 3 9C3 p 2 q Maximum of T4 is 9C3 =84
10 2 10
78. a1 = coefficient of x in 1 2 x 3 x 2 = coefficient of x in 1 2 x 3x
= coefficient of x in 10 10
C0 1 2 x 10C1 1 2 x 3x 2 ......
9
10 10
= coefficient of x in 10C0 1 2 x C0 2.10C1 20
9 7
79. 7 9 97 8 1 8 1
89 9C1.88 9C2 .87 9C3 .86 ... 9C3.8 1 87 7C1.86 7C2 .85 .... 7C6 .8 1
89 9.88 87 9C2 1 86 9C3 7 85 9C4 7C2 .... 8 9C3 7C6
64 79 97 is divisible by 16. Statement-1 is true. Statement -2 is false.
80. 1 ax
10 10
2 4
1 ax 2 1 10C2 ax 10C4 ax 10C6 ax 10C8 ax 10C10 ax
8 8 10
Number of distinct terms=6
Statement-1 is false but Statement -2 is obviously true.
2 2007 3 2007
81. 1 x 1 x
2007
1 x x 1 x 1 x 1 x 2007
C0 2007 C1 x 3 ......
Also, we have 5 3
3 3 5 3log3 2
3 3
n n 10
Thus,
1
2 5
Or
1
1
Or
n
5 Or n 10
n n
22 2 2 25 2
101 4 6 4
1 10! 13
Now, T5 T41 C4 2 10
1
3
4!6! 2
2
1
4
2
1
2
6
210 2 2 1 2 2 210
3
90. 0, 1, 1, 1 0
2 2
1
GE 1 03 2 5
1 1 1