Hydraulic pressure, specifications

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A60H Volvo

For position and use of pressure check connections, see Brake system, component location and Pressure check
connections, description
All stated pressures apply at a hydraulic oil temperature of 20– 40°.
Hydraulic system, pressures

Description MPa bar psi Pressure check

connection

System pressure, before BV2

Stand-by pressure (disconnected LS- 1.6 ±0.1 16 ±1 232 ±15 M1 measures
line) before BV2
Neutral position pressure 3.5 ±0.5 35 ± 5 508 ±73 M2 measures
after BV2
Max. pressure 28.0 ± 0.4 280 ± 4 4061 ± 58
(SE9102)

Ground-dependent pump, steering system

Stand-by pressure (disconnected LS- 1.9 ±0.1 19 ±1 276 ±15 M3
line)
Neutral position pressure 3.5 ±0.5 35 ± 5 508 ±73
Max. pressure 25.0 ±0.4 250 ±4 3626 ±51
(SE9103)

Dump function
Dumping position 0.01 – 0.06 0.1 – 0.6 1.5 – 8.70 M4
0.8 – 2.0 8.0 – 20 116 – 299 M5
Lowering position with hold function 1.4 – 2.3 14 – 23 203 – 334 M4
0.01 – 0.06 0.1 – 0.6 1.5 – 8.70 M5
Dump lever in warm-up position 2.30 – 2.63 23.0 – 26.3 334 – 381 M4
0.01 – 0.06 0.1 – 0.6 1.5 – 8.70 M5
Hold position 0 – 0.03 0 – 0.3 0 – 4.35 M4
0 – 0.03 0 – 0.3 0 – 4.35 M5
Floating position 0.9 9 130 M4
0.01 0.1 1.5 M5

R35
Servo pressure, dump function 3.5 ±0.35 35 ±3.5 508 ±51 M6

Steering pressure
Left 28.0 ± 0.4 280 ± 4 4061 ± 58 M7
Anti-cavitation pressure (MTRV1) 1.8 ± 0.3 18 ±3 261 ±44 (plugged)
Steering pressure
Right 28.0 ± 0.4 280 ± 4 4061 ± 58 M8
Anti-cavitation pressure (MTRV1) 1.8 ± 0.3 18 ±3 261 ±44 (plugged)

Fan, intercooler (charge-air cooler) (P5)

low: 700 ±200 rpm 2.5 ±0.5 25 ± 5 363 ±73 M9
high: 2800 ±200 rpm 16 +0.5/-1.0 160 +5/-10 2320 +73/-145

Fan, radiator (P6)

low: 700 ±200 rpm 2.5 ±0.5 25 ± 5 363 ±73 M10
high: 2800 ±200 rpm 17.8 ± 1.0 178 ± 10 2582 ± 145
NOTE!
Electronically controlled rpm

Mechanical setting on pump. Also 25.5 ±0.5 255 ±5 3698 ±73

see brake charging.

CHV1–CHV2
Shock valve, steering system 31 310 4496

CHV3
Pressure limiting port B1– Warm-up 3.8 38 551
position, (idle)

MTRV1
Anti-cavitation pressure, steering 1.8 ± 0.3 18 ±3 260 ±44
system

MTRV2
Anti-cavitation pressure, dumping 0.3 3 44
system

Brake system, pressure

MPa bar psi Pressure check

connection
Brake charging, deactivating with 25,0 ±0,5/-1,0 250 +5/-10 3626 +73/-145 AM1/M21/M22
machine in operating mode
(depending on oil temperature)
NOTE!
Rear circuit generally has 4 bar
lower pressure

Brake/cooling fan pump, max. 25.5 ±0.5 255 ±5 3698 ±73 AM1/M21
pressure (mechanical setting on
pump)
Brake charging, activation 19.5 195 2828 AM1
(SE5226)
Max. deployed brake pressure, front 14.1 ± 0.7 141 ± 7 2045 ± 102 M15
(SE5203)
Max. deployed brake pressure, rear 13.8 ± 0.6 138 ± 6 2002 ± 87 M16
Min. accumulator pressure after two
brake applications
Front circuit 19.5 195 2828 M21
(SE5203)
Rear circuit 18.5 185 2683 M22
Precharge pressure accumulator, 10 100 1450
new
Precharge pressure accumulator, 8.5 85 1233
min.
Warning, low pressure accumulator <14.5 <145 <2103 M21/M22
(SE5201/SE5202)
Warning, high pressure accumulator >27.5 >275 >3990 M21/M22
(SE5201/SE5202)
Parking brake, emergency <14.0 <140 <2030 M21/M22
application
(SE5201/SE5202)
NOTE!
Both front and rear circuit shall be
below the limit value

Deployed brake pressure, load & 6.5 ±1 65 ±10 914 ±145 M15/M16
dump brake
(SE5203)

Brake cooling oil system, pressure

MPa bar psi Pressure check

connection
Working pressure, brake cooling oil 0.2 ±0.1 2.5 ±2 29.0 ± 14.5 M11/M12
system
Hydraulic oil pressure drive ∆P 11–12 110–120 1595–1740
across hydraulic motor (max. rpm)

Parking brake, hydraulic

MPa bar psi

Parking brake applied Same pressure as in the hydraulic oil tank At P-brake
Accumulator pressure, parking brake Same pressure as in rear accumulator circuit At P-brake
released
Spring force is overcome at 19.0 190 2756 At P-brake

HS-system, pressure

MPa bar psi Pressure check

connection
Max. pressure, HS-pump 25.0 ±0.4 250 ±4 3626 ±58 M29
Resting position HS-pump 2.5 ±0.5 25 ± 5 363 ±73 M29
Front circuits, pressure in normal 7.0 ± 1.0 70 ± 10 1015 ± 145 M23/M24
position (unloaded)

Precharge pressure
Accumulator, tractor unit 4.5 ± 0.1 45 ± 1 653 ± 14.5 Measured on
Gas: Nitrogen (N2) accumulator