CONTRACT TRANSLATION

THEORY

THEORY
Capital letters:
1. The documents:
- Sales Contract
- Procurement Contract
- Authorized Contract
- Agency Contract

THEORY
Capital letters:
2. The Parties to Contract:
- Buyer- Seller
- Purchaser- Supplier
- Principal - Agent
- Principal Distributor
- Principal - Consultant
- Employer- Contractor
3

THEORY
Capital letters:
3. Any documents related to the Contract
- General Conditions
- Special Conditions
- Article 28
- Exhibit 1/ Annex

THEORY
Capital letters:
4. The terms which are previously
mentioned
- Contract Price
- The Goods
- The Products

THEORY
Capital letters:
Eg.1: Ch thu v Cng trnh s phi gip
Ch u t trnh khi nhng thit hi
v ph tn pht sinh t vic thi cng
Cng trnh

THEORY
Capital letters:
Eg.2: Phn iu kin chung c nh
km vi Hp ng ny s tr thnh
phn khng th tch ri ca Hp ng
ny.

THEORY
Capital letters:
Eg.3: Tng gi tr hp ng s c ngi
mua thanh ton tr gp trong vng 12
thng.

THEORY
Tenses used:
1. Shall for future actions
- Ri ro v quyn s hu i vi hng
ha s chuyn t Ngi Bn sang
Ngi Mua khi hng ha qua lan can
tu

THEORY
Tenses used:
2. Should/ would
- Nu bt c khim khuyt no b pht
hin th ngi mua s c quyn t chi
l hng

10

THEORY
Tenses used:
2. Should/ would
- Would
- Trong trng hp hng ha b khim
khuyt, ngi mua c quyn gi li s
tin m l ra h phi thanh ton cho
ngi bn cho s hng c giao.

11

THEORY
Active voice:
- Ch thu s chu trch nhim gi bo
co hng thng n cho Ch u t.

12

THEORY
May/ can
- Ngi mua c th bng s suy xt ca
mnh t chi ton b hoc mt phn s
hng ha giao.

13

THEORY
Dng t thay th: hereto..; thereto .
- Hp ng v Ph lc nh km vi Hp
ng s c iu chnh bi Lut c
hiu lc ti VN

14

THEORY
Where
- Nu c s sai bit ln v cht lng,
ngi mua c quyn t chi hng ha.

15

THEORY
Where
- Nu vo thi im giao hng, ngi
bn khng chun b c sn hng ti
cng bc hng, cc khng do ngi
bn chu.

16

STRUCTURES

MAIN CL. + MAIN CL. (using AND/ OR)

STRUCTURES

The stipulated prices are fixed, and

they are to be understood delivered
paid the place of destination.

STRUCTURES

The Seller shall rectify, repair, modify

or replace the damaged goods free of
charge to the Buyer or the Buyer may
resume the right to reject such
damaged goods and shall cover the
refund paid to the Seller.

STRUCTURES

MAIN CL. + SUBORDINATE

CL./ / SUBORDINATE CL. +
MAIN CL.
( using AS SOON AS, IF,
PROVIDED, WHEN, WHERE
IN THE EVENT THAT)

STRUCTURES

The Employer has the right to

terminate this Contract IF construction
is not carried out in accordance with
local by-laws.

STRUCTURES
The delivery time has been adhered
to if the consignment is ready for
dispatch ex works within the agreed
period and if notice to this effect is
sent to the Purchaser.

STRUCTURES
Where the Contract provides for
deliveries in lots or installments,
penalties for late delivery shall be
calculated on the basis of the value of
each lot or installment, provided that
the late delivery does not impede the
general performance of the Contract.