CE 150

Kapag ang lalaki hindi babaero

ENGINEERING yun.

Prepared By: Randy D. Mandabon

CONSTRUCTION
METHOD AND
OPERATION
CONSTRUCTION is the
process of constructing a
building or infrastructure.
CONSTRUCTION METHODS
 SURVEYING
 CLEARING
 FRAMING
 SIGNAGES
 MOBILIZATION
 LAYOUT
 EXCAVATION
 FOOTING
 COLUMNS
 BEAMS
 SLABS
 ELECTRICAL/MECHANICAL
 PLUMBING
 FINISHING/PARTITIONS
 TAPPING OFF/ROOF DECK
 PAINTING
 POWER SUPPLY
 TESTING
 DEMOBILIZATION
 HANDOVER
TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION
 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION – is
usually further divided into
residential and non-residential
(commercial/institutional)
 INFRASTRUCTURE – is often
called heavy/highway, heavy civil or
heavy engineering
 INDUSTRIAL – includes refineries,
process chemical, power generation,
mills and manufacturing plants.
CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
AND MAINTENANCE
CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
owners and operators sometimes
think of preventive maintenance in
terms of “lube, oil and filters.”

• Eight Elements of Construction

Equipment
o Purchasing
o Operator training
o Technician training
o Scheduled maintenance
o Repairs
o Components
o Fleet sizing
o Disposal
VALUE ENGINEERING
 ValueEngineering is a systematic
method to improve the “value” of
a product or service that the
project produces. It is an integral
components of project quality.
Value is defined as containing two
components, function and cost:

Value = Function/Cost
 Function: a measure of the
performance capabilities of
the product, service, or
project.
There are two types of function
• PRIMARY FUNCTIONS
• SECONDARY FUNCTIONS
Cost: the resources
required to achieve the
function. This can include
materials, tools, price, time,
or anything that is required
to achieve the functional
specifications.
How it works
Value engineering most often
takes place after a design
(functional or detailed) has
taken place, although the best
time to do it is actually before
design. A value analysis is
undertaken whereby
practitioners or subject matter
experts gather together to
perform the vale methodology.
The standard job plan
consists of 6 phases:
 IFORMATION – Gathering
project information and
understanding its primary
goals.
 FUNCTION ANALYSIS –
Identifying the functions of the
product or project.
• CREATIVE – Generating
alternative solutions which
accomplish the intended
functions but value.
• EVALUATION – Reduce
the ideas to a short list that
can be implemented.
DEVELOPMENT – Develop
the alternatives into viable,
actionable plans.
PRESENTATION – Present
the results to management
or other stakeholders.
what is value engineering in
project management
 Value engineering is a structured
technique commonly used inproject
management. ... Some methods used
in value engineering include reducing
production time, reducing expenses,
increasing earnings, expanding market
share, using existing resources more
efficiently, and improving product quality.
What is value engineering and its
purposes
 Value engineering is the review of
new or existing products
during the design phase to reduce
costs and increase functionality in
order to increase the value of the
product.The value of an item is
defined as the most cost-effective
way of producing an item without
taking away from its purpose.
what is value engineering and its
benefits
 Value
engineering provides the maximum
opportunity to improve the public
investment by quality enhancement
or life-cycle cost saving. ...The goal
is to improve the value and quality
of the project, and hopefully
reduce the time to
complete the project.
 Advantages Of Value Engineering
 The following are the advantages of
value engineering:
* Value engineering helps achieve an
improved product design and quality.
* Value engineering suggests eliminating the
unnecessary functions in the organization
that increase costs and have complex ties.
* Value engineering enhances the
customers' satisfaction and sales by
determining the exact need and
expectation of customers.
 * Value engineering emphasizes on seeking the
alternatives for achieving the function and on
applying the best alternative among the various
courses of actions available.

* Value engineering provides competitive

advantages to the firm in the areas of product
quality, costs and customer's satisfaction.

* Value engineering focuses on standardization

of the parts and components by identifying the
possibility of using the same component or
function in different products of the company.
This brings economy in the cost of
manufacturing the parts and components.
What is value engineering and its
analysis
 Valueengineering analysis is a
systematic process which
organizations use every time they
want to conduct a study of the
product’s function. The method seeks
to know if the function of the
product provides the value that the
organization intends to give to its
consumers.
 The objective of this method is
to improve the value of the end
product. This is a very effective
method in improving the quality
prerequisites and performance
while at the same time
minimizing costs and giving a
solution to the problem.
The four basic phases in the VEA
process
 Information stage – the phase
involves several activities such as
creating the definition of the
problem, gathering of information
that is relevant to the problem,
apportioning necessary resources
and manpower to conduct the
study.
 Speculative stage – this stage aims to
create alternative practices of giving
required purpose with minimal cost.
 Analytic stage – the stage aims to
compare cost of different alternatives and
define the ultimate alternative.
 Proposal stage – the stage presents the
result of the value engineering analysis
study to the client and seeks for their
approval.
What is Value Engineering with
example?
 Invalue engineering, the cost related
to production, design, maintenance,
and replacement are included in the
analysis. For example, consider a new
tech product is being designed and is
slated to have a life cycle of only two
years. ... This is an example of
improving value by reducing costs.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
 Value engineering is a systematic and
organized approach to providing the
necessary functions in a project at the
lowest cost.
 Value engineering promotes the
substitution of materials and methods
with less expensive alternatives, without
sacrificing functionality.
 It is focused solely on the functions of
various components and materials, rather
than their physical attributes.
Thank you for listening

“Failure is the opportunity to begin

again more intelligently”
-HENRY FORD