Cost Estimation, Analysis and DUPA

Cost Estimation
and Analysis
Course Outline
• Definition of Cost Estimating

• Purpose of Estimating
• Types of Estimates
• Uses of Estimates
• Steps in Preparing Estimates
• Requirement for a Good Estimate
Definition
ESTIMATE
- is an expression of opinion or the prediction of the probable

future cost of certain construction activities, usually based
on some data having an acceptable degree of reliability.
- a preliminary statement of the approximate cost for certain

works.
Purpose of Estimating
• to determine the forecast cost required to complete a

project in accordance with the approved plans,
specifications and construction methods
• use of exact mathematics
• more art than science; therefore all estimates are not exact
Purpose of Estimating
TWO DISTINCT TASKS IN ESTIMATING
• to determine the probable real cost of the project
• to determine the probable time to complete the project

Types of Estimate
A. APPROXIMATE ESTIMATE
- are sufficiently accurate for the evaluation of design

alternatives, or the presentation of preliminary construction
estimates to the owner, but are not sufficiently accurate for bid
purposes.
- examples are preliminary, feasibility, conceptual or budgetary

estimates.
- a more liberal view of quantities and prices may be taken.

Types of Estimate
B. DETAILED ESTIMATE
- sometimes called final or definitive estimate.
- prepared by determining the cost of materials, labor,
equipment, overhead, profit, and VAT in detail per items of
work based on the approved design/ construction plans,
specifications and construction methods.
- examples are Agency Estimate, Contractor’s bid and Progress
Billings.
- the objective is usually to determine the smallest quantity and
the keenest price for the various items of work in the project.
Usually prepared by the owner, contractor, sub-contractors and
suppliers prior to bidding on or negotiating to do the work.
Uses of Estimates
DESIGNER
OWNER
• Aid in site selection
• To determine Economic • Aid in choosing alternative
Feasibility design
• To determine Capital • Aid in determining design
Investment scheme
• To Assist in Financial CONTRACTOR
Arrangement
• Planning and Scheduling • Basis of Bid Price
• Basis for ABC • Progress Billings
• Planning and Scheduling
Steps for Preparing
Detailed Estimates
Review the scope of work
Review of the materials specifications
Review of the construction methodology
Determine the quantities
Pricing of the material
Pricing of labor
Steps for Preparing
Detailed Estimates
Pricing of equipment
Calculate mark-up
Calculate profit
Calculate VAT
Summarize
Requirements of a Good
Estimate
Organization
Plans Site Inspection
Financial Schedule Methodology

GOOD ESTIMATE
Materials Quantity Labor Productivity
and Market Price and Rates
Work Schedule Equipment Specifications

Productivity and
Rates
Preparation of Program of
Works (POW) and
Approved Budget for the
Contract (ABC)
Purpose
PROGRAM OF WORK (POW)
- to determine the total estimated cost of the projects that

covers the civil works construction, Engineering Supervision
and Administrative Overhead, Road Right of Way
Acquisition Cost, Construction Contingency, etc.
- shall include the information on the quantity and unit cost

for each item of work, construction duration, funding
source, equipment requirements, etc.
Purpose
APPROVED BUDGET FOR THE CONTRACT

(ABC)
- basis for the bidding of infrastructure projects. It shall be

the upper limit or ceiling for acceptable bid prices.
Additional Documentary
Requirements
POW/ABC
• Location Map showing the road network, District Office,
Project Site and Quarry Source/Source of Materials.
• Location Map and site diagram showing the disposal site of

surplus common/soft rock/hard rock/unclassified excavation,
etc. which indicate the nearest possible hauling distance
together with the certification from your office.
MATERIALS SOURCE MAP
BACOLOD SOUTH ROAD KABANKALAN JUCTION SALONG- BRGY. ROAD 3RD
RD NOED OFFICE ILOG RIVER (CALASA)
K0091 + 300 – K0099 + TAPI- BANTAYAN ROAD K0093+ 200 K0087 + 020 So. Calasa, Brgy. Camansi, Kab. City
817 K0091 + 300 – K0093 + 000 0.800km 0.600km (From National Sand : 20,000 – 30, 000 cu.m
8.517km 1.700km Gravel Flat Road)
Paved Flat Paved Flat Gravel : 20,000 – 30,000 cu.m
Paved Flat
Boulders : 12,000 – 25,000 cu.m
Accessibility : 700 m from National Road
KABANKALAN JUCTION TAMPALON- Daan Banua
Potential Uses : Aggregate Base Course ,
TABUGON CITY ROAD Binicuil
K0093 + 000 ILOG Andulawan Base Course,Aggregate Surface

Hilamonon
5.00km (From National Secondary Bocana
Consuelo Manalad Talubangi
Road) Vista Alegre Course, Boulders, etc.

Calubang
Dancalan Linao
KABANKALAN CITY
Paved Flat CAUAYAN Delicioso Type of Source : River Source
Isio Man uling Guiljungan Galicia
Masaling Tiling Mambugsay Salong Tan-awan
Abaca
Caliling
DANCALAN-CANDONI- Basak
Lumbia
Tambad
DAMUTAN VALLEY Linaon
Sura Orong
Yaoyao
ROAD Inayauan Tomina
Tabu
Tampalon Oringao
Talacdan
K0099 + 817 – K0116+ Camalanda
an
Molobolo Camingawan
291 Tapi
Bulata Cabia-an Balicotoc UPGRADING OF DANCALAN-CANDONI- DAMUTAN
16.474km Buclao
Caningay
Paved Mountainous Banga Haba

Canlamay
Tabugon Tagoc
Inapoy
Tagukon VALLEY ROAD
Elijan
Cartagena Camindangan CANDONI Magballo
Pinaguinpinan (K0116 + 291 – KO122 +516)
Canturay
San Jose Payawan
Gatuslao Agboy Bantayan
Distance: 34.171 km from Source
Cabadiangan
Nauhang Gil Montilla Locotan
Mambaroto
Legend:
Manlocahoc
SIPALAY CITYCalangcang Maricalum
Pinggot
Cayhagan
Gravel Flat, (0.800 km)
Nabulao
Bacuyangan
Talacagay
San Rafael
Paved Flat, (15.207 km)
HINOBA-AN
Pook
Paved Mountainous, ( 16.474 km)
Alim
Asia
FY 2013 Project, (3.380 km)

Bulwangan
Daug
Prepared: Culipapa
Sangke
Chief, Materials Quality Control Sect.

Basis of Pricing/Costing:
DIRECT COST
Cost at source:
processing, crushing, stockpiling, loading,
royalties, local taxes, construction and/or
maintenance of haul roads, etc.
Expenses for hauling to project site

MATERIALS
COMPONENT
Handling expenses
COST
Storage expenses CONSIDERATION
Allowance for waste and/or losses (not
to exceed 5% of materials requirement)
DIRECT COST
Minimum Wage Rates – basic wage plus cost of

living allowance based on a normal 8-hour work
per day as determined by RTWPB, NWPC, DOLE.
The Minimum Wage Rates for each Region,
Provinces, or Cities are based from the latest
LABOR minimum wage rates as approved by NWPC.
RATES Workers Statutory Monetary Benefits – monetary
benefits for the workers in a private sector,
regardless of their employment status (e.g.,
probationary, regular, contractual, project bases)
as mandated by law.
SCHEDULE OF LABOR RATES
DPWH - NCR - NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION
LOCATION: All Areas in NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION As of October 2015
BASIC WAGE SOCIAL BENEFITS
RESOURCE LABOR 13TH RATE PER RATE RATE PER
CODE NO. DESCRIPTION COST LEAVES MONTH PHIL- MONTH PER DAY HOUR
FACTOR DAILY MONTHLY PAY SSS HEALTH PAG-IBIG
1 Foreman 1.80 865.80 21,645.00 865.80 1,803.75 1,208.70 262.50 100.00 26,751.55 1,070.06 133.76
2 Leadman 1.65 793.65 19,841.25 793.65 1,653.44 1,208.70 237.50 100.00 24,628.19 985.13 123.14
3 Heavy Equipment 1.50 721.50 18,037.50 721.50 1,503.13 1,208.70 225.00 100.00 22,517.33 900.69 112.59
Operator
4 Highly Skilled 1.50 721.50 18,037.50 721.50 1,503.13 1,208.70 225.00 100.00 22,517.33 900.69 112.59
Operator
Light Skilled
5 Operator 1.40 673.40 16,835.00 673.40 1,402.92 1,208.70 200.00 100.00 21,093.42 843.74 105.47
6 Driver 1.30 625.30 15,632.50 625.30 1,302.71 1,171.80 187.50 100.00 19,645.11 785.80 98.23
7 Skilled Laborer 1.30 625.30 15,632.50 625.30 1,302.71 1,171.80 187.50 100.00 19,645.11 785.80 98.23
8 Semi-Skilled 1.20 577.20 14,430.00 577.20 1,202.50 1,078.20 175.00 100.00 18,140.10 725.60 90.70
Laborer
9 Unskilled Laborer 1.00 481.00 12,025.00 481.00 1,002.08 894.00 150.00 100.00 15,133.08 605.32 75.67
DIRECT COST
The prevailing “Associated Construction

Equipment Lessors, Inc.” (ACEL) rental
rates approved for use by the DPWH.
EQUIPMENT Rental rates of equipment not indicated in

the ACEL booklet is taken from the rental
RENTAL rates prepared by the Bureau of
RATES Equipment.
Rental rates from previously approved ABC

and other source from private companies.
INDIRECT COST
CONTRACTOR’S
PROFIT
VAT
INDIRECT OCM
COSTS
Computed at 5% of the sum of the • Overhead Expenses

Estimated Direct Cost (EDC), Overhead,
• Contingencies
Contingencies & Miscellaneous
Expenses (OCM) and Profit. • Miscellaneous Expenses
Indirect Costs
INDIRECT COST
% FOR
OCM AND PROFIT TOTAL
INDIRECT COST
ESTIMATED % FOR
DIRECT COST (EDC)
OCM PROFIT OCM AND
(% OF EDC) (% OF EDC) PROFIT
Up to P5Million 12 10 22
Above P5M up to
P50M 9 8 17
Above P50M up to
P150M 7 8 15
Above P150M 6 8 14
Hauling Cost Analysis
c. COMPUTATION OF CYCLE TIME, T

Example: Average Hauling Distance = 2.00 kilometer
Flat
Average Haul Distance = 2.00 kilometer
Loading Time = 3.00 min.
Loaded Travel Time
First 200 m @ 20 kph = 0.60 min.
Succeeding 1600 m @ 30 kph = 3.20 min.
Next 200 m @ 20 kph = 0.60 min.
Unload and Manuever = 2.00 min.
Return Empty
First 200 m @ 30 kph = 0.40 min.
Succeeding 1600 m @ 45 kph = 2.13 min.
Next 200 m @ 30 kph = 0.40 min.
Cycle Time, T = 12.33 min.
Allowance for Delay = 1.23 min.

Total Cycle Time, T = 13.56 minutes

Centralized Cost Data:
Material Rate
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Public Works and Highways
Manila
CONSTRUCTION MA TERIA LS PRICE DA TA

3rd Quarter CY 2015
Region : National Capital Region
Material Code Material Description Unit A VERA GE
M104.00-0000 EMBA NKMENT None

M104.01-0001 COMMON BORROW CUM 300.00
M104.02-0002 SELECTED BORROW CUM 320.00
M104.03-0003 MIXED SAND & GRAVEL CUM 364.22
M104.04-0004 ROCK CUM 650.00
M200.00-0000 A GGREGA TE SUBBA SE COURSE None
M200.01-0001 AGGREGATE S UBBASE COURSE MATERIAL CUM 380.00
M201.00-0000 A GGREGA TE BA SE COURSE None
M201.01-0001 CRUSHED GRADING A CUM 414.78
M201.02-0002 UNCRUSHED GRADING A CUM 391.33
M201.03-0003 CRUSHED GRADING B CUM 365.78
M201.04-0004 UNCRUSHED GRADING B CUM 341.33
M201.05-0005 BLENDED WEATHERED LIMESTONE AND CRUS H STONE CUM 416.33
M201.06-0006 FILLER MATERIAL CUM 341.33
M202.00-0000 CRUSHED A GGREGA TE BA SE COURSE None
M203.00-0000 LIME STA BILIZED ROA D MIX BA SE COURSE None
M203.01-0001 LIME STABILIZED MIX SOIL AGGREGATE BASE COURSE CRUSHED GRADING A CUM 515.56
M203.02-0002 LIME STABILIZED MIX SOIL AGGREGATE BASE COURSE CRUSHED GRADING B CUM 465.44
M203.03-0003 LIME STABILIZED MIX SOIL AGGREGATE BASE COURSE UNCRUSHED GRADING A CUM 515.56
M203.04-0004 LIME STABILIZED MIX SOIL AGGREGATE BASE COURSE UNCRUSHED GRADING B CUM 465.44
M300.00-0000 A GGREGA TE SURFA CE COURSE None
M300.03-0003 CRUSHED GRADING C CUM 395.56
M300.04-0004 CRUSHED GRADING D CUM 415.56
M300.05-0005 UNCRUSHED GRADING A CUM 515.56
M300.06-0006 UNCRUSHED GRADING B CUM 415.56
M300.07-0007 UNCRUSHED GRADING C CUM 395.56
M300.08-0008 UNCRUSHED GRADING D CUM 315.56
Centralized Cost Data:
Equipment Rate
Note: The following list was identified by the Cost Sheet Development Team.
OPERATED
EQUIPMENT ID DESCRIPTION BARE RATE/HOUR EQUIPMENT MODEL
RATE/HOUR
1.0 EARTHMOVING EQUIPMENT
1.1 TRACTORS, CRAWLERS W/DOZERS
E01.01-00001 TRACTOR, CRAWLER W/ DOZER, 200HP 1,696.19 2,497.00 D7G PS
E01.01-00002 TRACTOR, CRAWLER W/ DOZER, 525HP 6,405.59 8,784.00 D375A-2
E01.01-00005 TRACTOR, CRAWLER W/ DOZER, 165HP 1,401.12 2,052.00 D65E-8
1.2 TRACTORS, WHEEL TYPE (W/ or W/O DOZERS)
E01.02-00001 TRACTOR, WHEEL TYPE W/ OR W/O DOZER, 315HP 5,015.62 6,800.00 824C PS
E01.02-00002 TRACTOR, WHEEL TYPE W/ OR W/O DOZER, 210HP 3,043.23 4,214.00 814B
1.3 LOADERS, WHEEL TYPE

E01.03-00001 LOADER, WHEEL TYPE, ARTICULATED STEERING, 1.53CUM, 98HP 719.30 1,208.00 918F
E01.03-00002 LOADER, WHEEL TYPE, ARTICULATED STEERING,B37 3.06CUM, 200HP 849.52 1,502.00 W120-2
E01.03-00003 LOADER, WHEEL TYPE, ARTICULATED STEERING, 2.29CUM, 150HP 856.67 1,470.00 WA320-1
E01.03-00004 LOADER, WHEEL TYPE, ARTICULATED STEERING, 1.85CUM, 110HP 880.57 1,433.00 WA180-3
E01.03-00005 LOADER, WHEEL TYPE, ARTICULATED STEERING, 0.38CUM, 62HP 180.04 417.00 JH-30
1.4 LOADERS, CRAWLER TYPE

E01.04-00001 LOADER, CRAWLER 1.8CUM, 155HP 904.21 1,418.00 D-60S-7 / DD
E01.04-00002 LOADER, CRAWLER 1.4CUM, 110HP 636.56 1,021.00 D53S-16
E01.04-00003 LOADER, CRAWLER 3.06CUM, 275HP 871.60 1,541.00 OTHER MAKES
E01.04-00004 LOADER, CRAWLER 2.29CUM, 190HP 744.20 1,261.00 OTHER MAKES
E01.04-00005 LOADER, CRAWLER 0.38CUM, 39HP 213.85 393.00 OTHER MAKES

Sample New Road Construction
ITEM A(1)
DETAILED UNIT PRICE ANALYSIS (DUPA)
Item No./Description : A(1) Provide Field Office & Living Quarter

Unit of Measurement : 1.00 month
Output per hour :
No. of No. of
Designation Monthly Rate Amount
Person Months
A. Labor
Sub - Total for A 0.00

No. of
Name and Capacity No of Units Monthly Rate Amount
Months
B. Equipment
Sub - Total for B 0.00

C. Total (A + B) 0.00
D. Output per hour =
E. Direct Unit Cost 0.00
Name and Specification Unit Quantity Unit Cost Amount
F. Materials
Office Area = 60 sq.m. month 1.00 20,000.00 20,000.00
Sub - Total for F 20,000.00

G. Direct Unit Cost (E + F) 20,000.00
H. Overhead, Contingencies & Miscellaneous (OCM) 9% of G
I. Contractor's Profit (CP) 8% of G 1,600.00
J. Value Added Tax (VAT) 5% of (G + H + I) 1,080.00
K. Total Unit Cost (G + H + I + J) 22,680.00
ITEM A(2)
Item No./Description : A(2) Provide Furniture, Fixture, Equip't & Appliances for the Engineer Field Office & Quarter
Output per hour :
F. Materials
A. Furnitures, Equipment, Fixtures and
Appliances for the Field Office and Laboratory
Office Table, 70 x 140 cm ., with 3 Drawers on Both Sides ea. - 5,500.00 -
and Center Drawer Provided with Locks and Keys
Office Table, 60 x 105 cm ., with 3 Drawers on One Side ea. 6 4,800.00 28,800.00
and Center Drawer Provided with Locks and Keys
Swivel Chair on Rollers , Padded with Back and Arm Res t ea. 6 3,500.00 21,000.00
Vis itor's Chair ea. 8 300.00 2,400.00
Drafting Table, 60 x 150 cm , with Padded Seat Stool ea. 1 5,750.00 5,750.00
Working Table with 10 Monoblock Chairs set 1 8,500.00 8,500.00
Conference Table Including Chairs (10 pers on) set 20,000.00 -
Plan Rack ea. 1 2,500.00 2,500.00
Steel Filling Cabinet, 4 Drawer with Lock and Keys , Fire ea. 1 7,500.00 7,500.00
Res is tant
Book Shelf with Sliding Doors 90 cm W x 40 cm D x 180
cm H ea. - 8,000.00 -
Scientific Calculator, Battery operated Cas io FX 880P ea. 2 5,500.00 11,000.00
Model or Equivalent
Des k, Type Calculator with regis tering Cas io FX 880P ea. - 550.00 -
Model or Equivalent
Heavy Duty Com b Binder ea. - 8,000.00 -
Photocopier, Canon MP-6016 or equivalent with ea. - 96,600.00 -
Reduction Capacity and Standard Acces s ories
Com puter Unit unit 1 40,000.00 40,000.00
HP Des k Jet 1220C Printer ea. 1 10,000.00 10,000.00
Standard Com puter Table unit 1 1,950.00 1,950.00
Magnetic Whiteboard, 4 X 8 ft. ea. 1 2,300.00 2,300.00
Autofocus 35m m SLR Com pact Cam era with 35-70m m ea. - 15,000.00 -
Zoom Lens or equivalent
Electric Stand Fan, 16" diam eter ea. 2 2,300.00 4,600.00
Fire Extinguis her, 10 lbs ea. - 550.00 -
Wall Clock ea. - 550.00 -
Hot and Cold Water Des pens er ea. 1 4,000.00 4,000.00
Electric Airpot, 3.5 liters ea. 1 2,300.00 2,300.00
Aircon (1hp) ea. - 15,000.00 -
ITEM A(2)
Standard Computer Table unit 1 1,950.00 1,950.00
Autofocus 35mm SLR Compact Camera with 35-70mm ea. - 15,000.00 -
Zoom Lens or equivalent
Electric Stand Fan, 16" diameter ea. 2 2,300.00 4,600.00
Fire Extinguisher, 10 lbs ea. - 550.00 -
Wall Clock ea. - 550.00 -
Hot and Cold Water Despenser ea. 1 4,000.00 4,000.00
Aircon (1hp) ea. - 15,000.00 -
B. Furnitures, Equipment, Fixtures and
Appliances for the Living Quarters
Single Bed, 187 cm. L x 90 cm. W with 10 cm. Thick ea. 2 2,250.00 4,500.00
Foam Mattress
Double Deck bed, with 10 cm. Foam Mattress ea. 2 4,500.00 9,000.00
Dining table set for 12 persons set 1 19,570.00 19,570.00
Sala Set, Padded, Synthetic Leather Upholstery set 1 15,600.00 15,600.00
Cupboard, 122 cm. W x 32 cm. D ea. 2,400.00
Refrigerator, 10 cu.ft. ea. 1 18,500.00 18,500.00
Gas Stove, 2 burner with accessories ea. 1 2,850.00 2,850.00
Hot and Cold Water Dispenser ea. - 2,000.00 -
Fire Extinguisher, 10 lbs. ea. - 550.00 -
Electric Fan, 16" dia. ea. 2 2,300.00 4,600.00

ITEM A(3)
Item No./Description : A(3) Operate and Maintain Field Office and Living Quarter
Output per hour :
No. of No. of
Person Months
F. Materials
A. Operation and Maintenance Personnel

Messenger/Utility Man man-mo 1 12,940.00 12,940.00
B. Miscellaneous
Water Bill mo. 1 1,000.00 1,000.00
Electric Bill mo. 1 3,000.00 3,000.00
Telephone Bill mo. 1 1,000.00 1,000.00
Consumables mo. 1 5,000.00 5,000.00

ITEM A(4)
Item No./Description : A(4) Provide, Operate Service Vehicle for the Engineer
Unit of Measurement : 8.00 veh-mo.
Output per hour :
No. of No. of
Person Months
A. Labor
l4 Driver 1 8 0.00 0.00

No. of
Months
B. Equipment
4 x 2 Pick-up Type Double Cab 1 8 50,860.00 406,880.00

LTO Registration (1 year) 1 8 208.33 1,666.64
Comprehensive Insurance (1 year) 1 8 416.67 3,333.36
Sub - Total for B 411,880.00

C. Total (A + B) 411,880.00
E. Direct Unit Cost 51,485.00
ITEM A(4)
F. Materials
Repair, Spare parts & Other Misc. Expenses for 1 veh-mo. - -

Vehicle
Replacement of Tires veh-mo. - -
Oil, Fluid, Greases, etc. veh-mo. 300.00 -
Rust proofing, once 6 mos. veh-mo. - -
Regular Gasoline veh-mo. 15,000.00 -
Sub - Total for F

I. Contractor's Profit (CP) 8% of G
ITEM A(5)
Item No./Description : A(5) Provide and Maintain Communication for the Engineer
Output per hour :
No. of No. of
Person Months
A. Labor
Sub - Total for A

No. of
Months
B. Equipment
Sub - Total for B

C. Total (A + B) 0.00
E. Direct Unit Cost (C ÷ D) 0.00
F. Materials
Cellphone pc. 2.00 15,000.00 30,000.00

Cell Card pc. 32.00 500.00 16,000.00
Sub - Total for F

ITEM A(6)
Item No./Description : A(6) Progress Photograph

Output per hour :
No. of No. of
Person Months
A. Labor
Sub - Total for A

No. of
Months
B. Equipment
Sub - Total for B

C. Total (A + B) 0.00
F. Materials
Photo Album ea. 1.00 400.00 400.00

Printing of Digital Photographs ea. 200.00 7.50 1,500.00
Digital Camera mo. 1.00 1,250.00 1,250.00
Sub - Total for F

I. Contractor's Profit (CP) 8% of G 252.00
J. Value Added Tax (VAT) 5% of (G + H + I) 170.10
ITEM B(1)
Item No./Description : B1 Project Billboard

Unit of Measurement : pc.
Output per hour : 1.00
No. of No. of
Designation Hourly Rate Amount
Person Hours
A. Labor
l1 a. Construction Foreman 1 1 133.76 133.76

l2 b. Skilled Laborer 1 1 98.23 98.23
l3 c. Laborer 4 1 75.67 302.68

No. of
Name and Capacity No of Units Hourly Rate Amount
Hours
B. Equipment
Minor Tools (10% of Labor) 53.47 53.47

C. Total (A + B) 588.14
D. Output per hour = 1.00 sq.m.
ITEM B(1)
F. Materials
m20 a. Tarpaulin (4' x 8') sq.ft. 32.00 40.25 1,288.00

m21 b. Good Lumber bd.ft. 42.00 56.22 2,361.33
m22 c. Plywood Marine, 1/2" thk. x 4' x 8' pc 1.00 936.61 936.61
m23 d. Assorted CWN (1 kg./100 bd.ft. of Lumber) kg. 0.42 102.22 42.93

H. Overhead, Contingencies & Miscellaneous (OCM) 9% of G 469.53
ITEM 100(1)
Item No./Description : 100(1) Clearing & Grubbing (with Stripping)

Unit of Measurement : sq.m.
No. of No. of
Person Hours
A. Labor

l3 b. Laborer 2 1 75.67 151.34

No. of
Hours
B. Equipment
e5 a. Dump Truck (10 cu.m.) 2 1 1,420.00 2,840.00

e4 b. Payloader (1.50 cu.m.) 1 1 1,733.00 1,733.00
e9 c. Bulldozer (165 Hp), D6H SERIES II PSDS/DD 1 1 3,379.00 3,379.00

C. Total (A + B) 8,237.10
ITEM 100(1)
F. Materials
Sub - Total for F 0.00

G. Direct Unit Cost (E + F) 16.47
K. Total Unit Cost (G + H + I + J) 20.24
ITEM 104(1)a
Item No./Description : 104(1)a Embankment (from Borrow)

Unit of Measurement : cu.m.
No. of No. of
Person Hours
A. Labor

l3 b. Laborer 2 1 75.67 151.34

No. of
Hours
B. Equipment
e6 a. Motorized Road Grader, G710A 1 1 2,173.00 2,173.00

e7 b. Vibratory Roller (10 m.t.), SD100DC 1 1 1,507.00 1,507.00
e8 c. Water Truck (4000 gal.) 1 0.25 2,450.00 612.50

C. Total (A + B) 4,577.60
ITEM 104(1)a
F. Materials
m1 a. Common Borrow (w/ 25% Shrinkage Factor) cu.m. 1.25 345.00 431.25

ITEM 200
Item No./Description : 200 Aggregate Subbase Course

Unit of Measurement : cu.m
No. of No. of
Person Hours
A. Labor

l3 b. Laborer 2 1 75.67 151.34

No. of
Hours
B. Equipment
e6 a. Motorized Road Grader, G710A 1 1 2,173.00 2,173.00

e7 b. Vibratory Roller (10 m.t.), SD100DC 1 1 1,507.00 1,507.00
e8 c. Water Truck (4000 gal.) 1 0.25 2,450.00 612.50

C. Total (A + B) 4,577.60
ITEM 200
F. Materials
m3 a. Aggregate Subbase Course cu.m. 1.15 437.00 502.55

(w/ 15% Shrinkage Factor)

ITEM 311(1)b.1
Item No./Description : 311(1)b.1 PCC Pavement (Plain) - Using Concrete Paver, 230 mm. thk.
No. of No. of
Person Hours
A. Labor

l3 c. Laborer 10 1 75.67 756.70
Sub - Total for A 1,283.38

No. of
Hours
B. Equipment
e16 a. Batching Plant (30 cu.m.) 1 1 1,759.00 1,759.00

e17 b. Concrete Paver, GP-2000 Slipform 1 1 6,765.00 6,765.00
e18 c. Transit Mixer (5 cu.m.) 4 1 1,318.00 5,272.00
e4 d. Payloader (1.50 cu.m.), LX80-2C 1 1 1,733.00 1,733.00
e8 e. Water Truck (4000 gal.) 1 1 2,450.00 2,450.00
e19 f. Concrete Saw, Blade Ø 14" (7.5 Hp) 1 1 32.63 32.63
e20 g. Concrete Vibrator 1 0.10 91.25 9.13
e21 h. Bar Cutter, Single Phase, 25 mm. 1 0.10 219.75 21.98

C. Total (A + B) 19,326.11
ITEM 311(1)b.1
F. Materials
m7 a. Reinforcing Steel Bar kg. 0.43 35.65 15.33

m8 b. Curing Compound lit. 0.29 80.50 23.35
m9 c. Asphalt Sealant lit. 0.12 63.99 7.68
m10 d. Sand cu.m. 0.1265 428.44 54.20
m11 e. Gravel cu.m. 0.23 543.82 125.08
m12 f. Cement bag 2.19 260.67 570.86
m13 g. Concrete Saw (diamond blade 14") pc. 0.00015 9,200.00 1.38
m24 h. Pipe Sleeve, 2" dia. l.m. 0.0071 290.06 2.06
m25 i. Grease/Tar lit. 0.0087 279.83 2.43

ITEM 103(3)
Item No./Description : 103(3) Foundation Fill

No. of No. of
Person Hours
A. Labor

l3 b. Laborer 4 1 75.67 302.68

No. of
Hours
B. Equipment
e10 a. Plate Compactor 1 1.00 123.00 123.00

e8 b. Water Truck (4000 gal.) 1 0.01 2,450.00 24.50

C. Total (A + B) 627.58
ITEM 103(3)
F. Materials
m2 a. Filling Materials (Agg. Subbase Course) cu.m. 1.15 392.53 451.41

ITEM 500(1)c.1
Item No./Description : 500(1)c.1 Pipe Culverts, 910mm dia. (36" Ø ), Type IV - Cross Drain
Unit of Measurement : l.m.
No. of No. of
Person Hours
A. Labor
l1 a. Construction Foreman 1 0.57 133.76 76.24

l2 b. Skilled Laborer 2 0.57 98.23 111.98
l3 c. Laborer 4 0.57 75.67 172.53

No. of
Hours
B. Equipment
e2 a. Backhoe (0.80 cu.m.) 1 0.29 1,537.00 445.73

e10 b. Plate Compactor (5 Hp) 1 0.29 123.00 35.67
Minor Tools (10 % of Labor) 36.08 36.08

C. Total (A + B) 878.23
ITEM 500(1)c.1
F. Materials
m12 a. Portland Cement bag 1.080 260.67 281.52

m10 b. Sand cu.m. 0.061 428.44 26.13
m38 c. R.C. Pipes (910mm dia.) pc. 1 5,117.50 5,117.50
m15 d. Sand Bedding cu.m. 0.128 428.44 54.84

ITEM 505(5)
Item No./Description : 505(5) Grouted Riprap (Class A)

No. of No. of
Person Hours
A. Labor

l3 c. Laborer 8 1 75.67 605.36

No. of
Hours
B. Equipment
e22 a. One Bagger Mixer 1 1 172.00 172.00

Minor Tools (5 % of Labor) 46.78 46.78

C. Total (A + B) 1,276.86
E. Direct Unit Cost (C ÷ D) 1,021.49
ITEM 505(5)
F. Materials
m12 a. Cement bag 3.00 260.67 782.00

m10 b. Sand cu.m. 0.25 428.44 107.11
m11 c. Gravel Fill cu.m. 0.015 543.82 8.16
m16 d. Weep Holes (PVC) l.m. 0.30 183.57 55.07
m17 e. Filter Cloth sq.m. 0.015 184.00 2.76
m18 f. Boulders (15 - 25 kg.) cu.m. 1.05 1,058.00 1,110.90

ITEM 506
Item No./Description : 506 Stone Masonry

No. of No. of
Person Hours
A. Labor

l3 c. Laborer 8 1 75.67 605.36

No. of
Hours
B. Equipment
e22 a. One Bagger Mixer 1 1 172.00 172.00

e1 c. Backhoe (Wheel Type 0.28 cu.m.) 1 0.10 922.00 92.20
Minor Tools (10% Labor) 93.56 93.56

C. Total (A + B) 1,415.84
ITEM 506
F. Materials
m12 a. Cement bag 5.50 260.67 1,433.67

m10 b. Sand cu.m. 0.30 428.44 128.53
m11 c. Gravel Fill cu.m. 0.02 543.82 10.88
m16 d. Weep Holes (PVC) l.m. 0.30 183.57 55.07
m17 e. Filter Cloth sq.m. 0.015 184.00 2.76
m18 f. Boulders cu.m. 1.05 1,058.00 1,110.90

ITEM 612(1)
Item No./Description : 612(1) Reflectorized Thermoplastic Pavement Markings (White)

No. of No. of
Person Hours
A. Labor

l3 c. Laborer 6 1 75.67 454.02

No. of
Hours
B. Equipment
e23 a. Cargo Truck/Delivery Truck (2-5 mt) 1 1.00 783.00 783.00

e25 b. Applicator Machine 1 1.00 93.75 93.75
e26 c. Kneading Machine 1 1.00 187.50 187.50
Minor Tools (10% of Labor Cost) 78.42 78.42

C. Total (A + B) 1,926.91
ITEM 612(1)
F. Materials
m32 a. Thermoplastic Paint (White) bag 0.325 1,960.75 637.24

m33 b. Glass Beads bag 0.033 1,546.75 51.04
m34 c. Primer L 0.12 333.50 40.02
m35 d. LPG (50 kg) cyl 0.004 4,025.00 16.10
m36 e. LPG (12 kg) cyl 0.002 966.00 1.93
m37 f. Calsumine kg 0.125 3.45 0.43
Miscellaneous (5% of Materials Cost) 37.34 37.34

ITEM A(3)
Item No./Description : A(3) Operate and Maintain Field Office and Living Quarters
Unit of Measurement : monthly
Output per Hour : 1.00
Designation No. of Person No. of Hours Hourly Rate Amount
F. Materials

MA1036
Messenger/Utility Man man-mo. 1 18,160.80 18,160.80
B. Miscellaneous
MA1037
Water Bill mo. 1 1,150.00 1,150.00
MA1038
Electric Bill mo. 1 3,450.00 3,450.00
MA1039
MA1040
Consumables mo. 1 5,750.00 5,750.00

J. Value Added Tax (VAT) 5% of G +H + I) 1,601.68
K. Total Unit Cost 33,635.35
ITEM A(4)
Item No./Description : A(4) Provide Operate Service Vehicle for the Engineer
Unit of Measurement : veh-mo.
Output per Hour : 8
A. Labor
Sub-total A 0.00
Name and Capacity No of Units No. of Hours Hourly Rate Amount
B. Equipment
EQ#100
a. 4 x 2 Pick-up Type Double Cab 1 8.00 53,698.00 429,584.00
EQ#131
b. LTO Registration (1 year) 1 8.00 208.33 1,666.64
EQ#109
c. Comprehensive Insurance (1 year) 1 8.00 416.67 3,333.36
Sub total B 434,584.00

C. Total (A+B) 434,584.00
D. Output per hour = 8.0
F. Materials
Sub total F 0.00

H. Overhead, Contengiencies & Miscellaneous OCM) 0% of G 0.00
ITEM A(5)
Output per Hour : 8
A. Labor
Sub-total A 0.00
B. Equipment
Sub total B 0.00

C. Total (A+B) 0.00
F. Materials
M a. Cellphone pcs. 2 17,250.00 34,500.00

M b. Cell Card pcs. 32 575.00 18,400.00
Sub total F 52,900.00

K. Total Cost 59,988.60
L. Total Unit Cost 7,498.58
ITEM A(6)

Output per Hour : 1
A. Labor
Sub-total A 0.00
B. Equipment
Sub total B 0.00

C. Total (A+B) 0.00
F. Materials
M a. Photo Album pcs. 1 575.00 575.00

M b. Printing of Digital Photographs pcs. 200 8.63 1,725.00
M c. Digital Camera pcs. 1 1,437.50 1,437.50
M

J. Value Added Tax (VAT) 5% of G +H + I) 201.83
ITEM B(1)
Item No./Description : B1 Project billboard

A. Labor
LR# 051
a. Construction Foreman 1 1.00 133.76 133.76
LR# 054
b. Skilled Laborer 1 1.00 98.23 98.23
LR# 055
c. Laborer 4 1.00 75.67 302.68

B. Equipment
Minor Tools (10% of labor) 53.47 53.47

C. Total (A+B) 588.14
D. Output per hour = 1.00 pc.
F. Materials
MA1054
a. Tarpaulin sq. ft. 32.00 40.25 1,288.00
MA1055
b. Good Lumber bd. ft 42.00 56.22 2,361.33
MA1056
c. Plywood marine ,1/2" x 4' x 8' pc. 1.00 936.61 936.61
MA1058
d. CWN (assorted) kg. 0.42 84.33 35.42

J. Value Added Tax (VAT) 5% of G +H + I 304.76
ITEM 400(17)d
Item No./Description : 400(17)d Concrete Piles Cast in Drilled Holes, 1.50 m.Ø, fc' = 28 Mpa (ordinary condition)
Unit of Measurement : m
A. Labor
LR# 051
LR# 054
LR# 055
c. Laborer 6 1.00 75.67 454.02
Fabrication of Cage Bar

LR# 054
LR# 055
c. Laborer 13 0.65 75.67 639.41

B. Equipment
EQ# 120 a. Drilling Rig 1 0.39 12,637.00 4,928.43
EQ# 116 b. Crawler Crane (45T) 1 0.97 2,151.00 2,086.47
EQ# 115 c. Crawler Crane (25T) 1 0.97 1,522.00 1,476.34
EQ# 123 d. Dump Truck (12 cu.yds) 1 0.97 1,420.00 1,377.40
EQ# 147 e. Wheel Loader 1 0.97 2,761.00 2,678.17
EQ# 125 f. Generator Set (350 Kw) 1 0.97 910.53 883.21
EQ# 105 g. Bentonite Bin 1 0.61 280.00 170.80
EQ# 106 h. Bentonite Mixer 1 0.61 173.00 105.53
ITEM 400(17)d
EQ# 144 i. Water Pump 1 0.86 123.38 106.11
EQ# 145 j. Water Truck (16,000 L) 1 0.86 2,450.00 2,107.00
EQ# 103 k. Bar Bender 1 0.65 351.50 228.48
EQ# 104 l. Bar Cutter 1 0.65 219.75 142.84
EQ# 146 m. Welding Machine 1 0.76 391.00 297.16
EQ# 118 n. Cutting Outfit 1 0.76 45.45 34.54
EQ# 141 o. Tremie Pipe Set 1 0.22 320.00 70.40
EQ# 139 p. SPT & Desanding Machine 1 0.26 559.00 145.34
EQ# 137 q. Portable Breaker 2 0.03 86.25 5.18
EQ# 101 r. Air Compressor (Portable) 1 0.03 731.00 21.93
EQ# 130 s. Lighting System/Tower Lights 1 0.97 543.00 526.71
Minot tools (10% of labor) 216.53
C. Total (A + B) 19,084.90
D. Output per hour = 0.81 m.
F. Materials
MA1116
a. Ready Mix Concrete (4000 psi) cu.m. 1.94 4,312.50 8,366.25
MA1094
b. Reinforcing Steel Bars Grade 60 kg. 387.77 37.95 14,715.87
MA1081
c. Tie Wire kg. 7.76 80.50 624.68
MA1089
d. Oxy-Acetylene set 0.078 3,306.25 257.89
MA1088
e. Welding Rod kg. 0.19 117.56 22.34
Miscellaneous (3% of materials, Bentonite, etc.) 719.61

H. Overhead, Contingencies & Miscellaneous (OCM) 9% of G 2,224.06
ITEM 400(22)a
Item No./Description : 400(22)a Pile Integrity Testing (Sonic), ordinary soil condition
Unit of Measurement : e.a.
Output per Hour : 1
A. Labor
LR# 051
LR# 054
LR# 055
c. Laborer 2 4.00 75.67 605.36

B. Equipment
EQ# 135 a. Pile Integrity Testing (Sonic) and accessories 1 lot 65,000.00 65,000.00
(includes professional fee of Structural Engineer)
EQ# 146 b. Welding Machine 1 4.00 391.00 1,564.00

C. Total (A + B) 68,490.24
D. Output per hour = 1.0 e.a.
F. Materials
MA1115
a. Black Pipe and Accessories (2" dia. X 6m) ea. 20.00 1,927.91 38,558.12
MA1088
b. Welding Rod kg. 0.13 117.56 15.28

ITEM 400(22)b
Item No./Description : 400(22)b High Strain Dynamic Testing (P.D.A.), ordinary soil condition
Output per Hour : 1
A. Labor
LR# 052
LR# 051
LR# 054
LR# 055
c. Laborer 4 8.00 75.67 2,421.44

B. Equipment
EQ# 124 a. Dynamic Pile Testing 1 lot 103,000.00 103,000.00

(includes professional fee of Structural Engineer)
EQ# 149 b. Truck Mounted Crane (45T) 1 4.00 2,606.00 10,424.00
EQ# 122 c. Drop Hammer w/ accessories (20T) 1 4.00 5,000.00 20,000.00
EQ# 110 d. Compressor w/ Jack Hammer 1 8.00 881.00 7,048.00
EQ# 112 e. Concrete Vibrator 1 0.50 91.25 45.63
EQ# 118 f. Cutting Outfit 1 2.00 45.45 90.90
EQ# 146 g. Welding Machine 1 2.00 391.00 782.00
Minor Tools (10% of Labor) 374.23

C. Total (A + B) 145,507.08
ITEM 400(22)b
F. Materials
MA1117
a. Steel Casing, 1.8m dia. lot 2.00 28,077.25 56,154.50
MA1079
b. Ready Mix Concrete 3000 psi kg. 2.80 3,996.25 11,189.50
MA1088
c. Welding Rod kg. 0.25 117.56 29.39
MA1089
d. Oxy-Acetylene set 0.10 3,306.25 330.63
Miscellaneous (5% of Materials) 3,385.20

ITEM 400(24)d
Item No./Description : 400(24)d Permanent Casing (1.50m dia.)

A. Labor
LR# 051
LR# 054
c. Skilled Laborer 4 1.00 98.23 392.92
LR# 055
c. Laborer 6 1.00 75.67 454.02

B. Equipment
EQ# 149 a. Truck Mounted Crane (45T) 1 1.00 2,606.00 2,606.00
EQ# 154 b. Vibro Hammer w/ Hydraulic Power Pack 1 0.50 4,118.00 2,059.00
EQ# 146 c. Welding Machine 1 0.50 391.00 195.50
EQ# 118 d. Cutting Outfit 1 0.50 45.45 22.73

C. Total (A + B) 5,962.00
F. Materials
MA1102
a. Steel casing 1.50m dia. l.m. 1.00 23,396.75 23,396.75
MA1089
b. Oxy-Acetylene (1kg / 5000 kg of Steel) set 0.074 3,306.25 244.66
MA1088
c. Welding Rod (1kg./ 2000 kg. of Steel) kg. 0.186 117.56 21.87

ITEM 401(b)
Item No./Description : 401(b) Reinforced Concrete Railing (Double)

Unit of Measurement : m.
A. Labor
LR# 051
LR# 054
LR# 055
c. Laborer 4 1.00 75.67 302.68

B. Equipment
EQ# 112 a. Concrete Vibrator 1 0.25 91.25 22.81

EQ# 103 b. Bar Bender 1 0.125 351.50 43.94
EQ# 104 c. Bar Cutter 1 0.125 219.75 27.47
EQ# 118 d. Cutting Outfit 1 0.025 45.45 1.14

C. Total (A + B) 768.73
D. Output per hour = .63 l.m.
ITEM 401(b)
F. Materials
MA1079
a. Ready Mix Concrete 3000 psi cu.m. 0.173 3,996.25 691.35
MA1080
b. Reinforcing Steel Bars Grade 40 kg. 24.80 35.65 884.12
MA1056
c. Plywood marine ,1/2" x 4' x 8' - 3 uses pc. 0.60 936.61 187.32
MA1055
d. Good Lumber - 3 uses bd.ft. 26.00 56.22 487.26
MA1058
e. CWN (assorted)(1kg / 100 bdft of Lumber) kg. 0.26 84.33 21.93
MA1081
f. Tie Wire (2% of RSB) kg. 0.496 80.50 39.93
MA1089
g. Oxy-Acetylene (1kg / 5000 kg of Steel) set 0.005 3,306.25 16.53

ITEM 403(3)
Item No./Description : 403(3) Structural Steel (Expansion Dam)

Unit of Measurement : kg.
A. Labor
LR# 052
LR# 051
LR# 054
LR# 055
c. Laborer 6 1.00 75.67 454.02

B. Equipment
EQ# 116 a. Crawler Crane (45T) 1 0.38 2,151.00 817.38

EQ# 146 b. Welding Machine 1 1.00 391.00 391.00
EQ# 126 c. Generator Set, 1500 KW 1 1.00 3,268.53 3,268.53

C. Total (A + B) 5,447.63
D. Output per hour = 383.20 cu.m.
ITEM 403(3)
F. Materials
MA1087
a. Structural Steel (imported) kg. 1.00 124.20 124.20
(including fabrication, galvanization,
pre-trial, assembly, hauling & erection cast)
MA1088
b. Welding Rod (1kg./ 2000 kg. of Steel) kg. 0.00050 117.56 0.06
MA1089
c. Oxy-Acetylene (1kg / 5000 kg of Steel) set 0.00020 3,306.25 0.66

ITEM 404(a)
Item No./Description : 404(a) Reinforcing Steel Bar, Grade 40 (Bridge Structures & Other Major Structures)
Output per Hour : 180
A. Labor
LR# 05 1
LR# 05 4
LR# 05 5
c. Laborer 8 1.00 75.67 605.36

B. Equipment
EQ# 150 a. Service Crane (25T, 145 Hp) 1 0.15 1,384.00 207.60
EQ# 108 b. Cargo Truck (10 T, 270 Hp) 1 0.15 1,212.00 181.80
EQ# 104 c. Bar Cutter 1 0.50 219.75 109.88
EQ# 103 d. Bar Bender 1 0.50 351.50 175.75
Sub total B 675.03

C. Total (A + B) 1,610.61
F. Materials
MA1081
a. Tie Wire (2% of RSB) kg. 0.021 80.50 1.69
MA1080
b. Reinforcing Steel Bars Grade 40 kg. 1.05 35.65 37.43
(w/ 5% wastage)

ITEM 405(1)
Item No./Description : 405(1) Structural Concrete, Class A (Major Structure) - Bridge Substructure, 20.70 MPa
A. Labor
LR# 051
LR# 054
LR# 055
c. Laborer 8 1.00 75.67 605.36
Installation & Removal of Formworks/Falseworks
LR# 051
a. Construction Foreman 1 20.00 133.76 2,675.20
LR# 054
b. Skilled Laborer 4 20.00 98.23 7,858.40
LR# 055
c. Laborer 8 20.00 75.67 12,107.20
B. Equipment
EQ# 140 a. Transit Mixer (5 cu.m.) 2 1.00 1,318.00 2,636.00

EQ# 112 b. Concrete Vibrator 2 1.00 91.25 182.50
EQ# 111 c. Concrete Batch Plant 1 0.50 1,759.50 879.75
EQ# 134 d. Payloader (1.50 cu.m.) 1 0.50 1,733.00 866.50
EQ#145 e. Water Truck (16,000 L) 1 0.25 2,450.00 612.50
EQ# 114 f. Crane w/ Bucket 1 0.50 1,729.00 864.50

C. Total (A + B) 29,814.59
ITEM 405(1)
F. Materials
MA1055a. Good Lumber - 4 uses bd.ft. 100.00 56.22 1,405.56

MA1056b. Plywood marine ,1/2" x 4' x 8' - 4 uses pc. 1.50 936.61 351.23
MA1058
(1 kg./100
c. CWN
bd.ft.(assorted)
of Lumber) kg. 1.00 84.33 84.33
MA1063
d. Cement bag 9.50 260.67 2,476.33
MA1068
e. Sand cu.m. 0.50 428.44 214.22
MA1132
f. Gravel cu.m. 1.00 543.82 543.82
MA1114
g. Curing Compound lit. 1.00 80.50 80.50

ITEM 405(1)a
Item No./Description : 405(1)a Structural Concrete, Class A (Major Structure) - Bridge Superstructure, 28 MPa
A. Labor
LR# 051
LR# 054
LR# 055
c. Laborer 8 1.00 75.67 605.36
Installation & Removal of Formworks/Falseworks
LR# 051
LR# 054
LR# 055
c. Laborer 8 20.00 75.67 12,107.20
B. Equipment
EQ# 140 a. Transit Mixer (5 cu.m.) 2 1.00 1,318.00 2,636.00

EQ# 112 b. Concrete Vibrator 2 1.00 91.25 182.50
EQ# 111 c. Concrete Batch Plant 1 0.50 1,759.50 879.75
EQ# 134 d. Payloader (1.50 cu.m.) 1 0.50 1,733.00 866.50
EQ#145 e. Water Truck (16,000 L) 1 0.25 2,450.00 612.50
EQ# 114 f. Crane w/ Bucket 1 0.50 1,729.00 864.50

C. Total (A + B) 29,814.59
ITEM 405(1)a
F. Materials
MA1055
a. Good Lumber - 4 uses bd.ft. 100.00 56.22 1,405.56
MA1056
b. Plywood marine ,1/2" x 4' x 8' - 4 uses pc. 1.50 936.61 351.23
MA1058
c. CWN (assorted) (1 kg./100 bd.ft. of Lumber) kg. 1.00 84.33 84.33
MA1063
d. Cement bag 10.50 260.67 2,737.00
MA1068
e. Sand cu.m. 0.50 428.44 214.22
MA1132
f. Gravel cu.m. 1.00 543.82 543.82
MA1114
g. Curing Compound lit. 1.00 80.50 80.50

ITEM 406(1)d.2
Item No./Description : 406(1)d.2 Prestressed Structural Concrete Members (Girder Type IV- 30 meter, Launching/Erection)
Output per Hour : 1
A. Labor
LR# 051
LR# 054

B. Equipment
EQ# 117 a. Crawler Crane (60T) 2 3.50 2,778.00 19,446.00


C. Total (A + B) 21,473.72
F. Materials
MA1098
a. PSC Girder, AASHTO Type IV-A l.m. 30.00 27,025.00 810,750.00
(delivered at site w/c includes handling & hauling)

K. Total Unit Cost (G + H + I + J) 1,022,386.84
ITEM 412
Item No./Description : 412 Elastomeric Bearing Pads

Output per Hour : 1
A. Labor
LR# 051
LR# 055
b. Laborer 1 0.16 75.67 12.11

B. Equipment
EQ# 148 a. Wood/Steel Ladder 1 1.00 100.00 100.00

C. Total (A + B) 133.51
F. Materials
MA1097
a. Elastomeric Bearing Pad e.a. 1.00 6,670.00 6,670.00
Miscellaneous (10% of labor) 3.35 3.35

SPL 3
Item No./Description : SPL3 Craneway (Structural Steel)

A. Labor
LR#051
LR#054
LR#055
c. Laborer 12 1.00 75.67 908.04

B. Equipment
EQ#116
a. Crawler Crane (45T) 2 1.00 2,151.00 4,302.00
EQ#125
b. Generator Set (350 Kw) 1 1.00 910.53 910.53
EQ#108
c. Cargo Truck (10 T, 270 Hp) 1 1.00 1,212.00 1,212.00
EQ#118
d. Cutting Outfit 2 1.00 45.45 90.90
EQ#146
e. Welding Machine 5 1.00 391.00 1,955.00
EQ#119
f. Diesel Hammer (K25 or equivalent) 1 1.00 1,286.00 1,286.00
EQ#121
g. Drop Hammer 1 1.00 200.00 200.00

C. Total (A + B) 12,176.99
SPL 3
F. Materials
MA1093
a. Structural Steel kg. 2382.90 124.20 295,956.18
MA1088
b. Welding Rod (1kg./2000 kg. of Steel) kg. 2.38 117.56 280.13
MA1089
c. Oxy-Acetylene set 0.48 3,306.25 1,577.08

SPL 4
Item No./Description : SPL4 Platform (Structural Steel)

Unit of Measurement : set
Output per Hour : 1
A. Labor
LR#051
LR#054
LR#055
c. Laborer 12 160.00 75.67 145,286.40

B. Equipment
EQ#116
a. Crawler Crane (45T) 2 160.00 2,151.00 688,320.00
EQ#125
b. Generator Set (350 Kw) 1 160.00 910.53 145,684.80
EQ#108
c. Cargo Truck (10 T, 270 Hp) 1 160.00 1,212.00 193,920.00
EQ#118
d. Cutting Outfit 2 160.00 45.45 14,544.00
EQ#146
EQ#119
EQ#121
g. Drop Hammer 1 160.00 200.00 32,000.00
Sub - Total for B 1,593,028.80

C. Total (A + B) 1,948,318.40
D. Output per hour = 1.0 set
E. Direct Unit Cost (C ÷ D) 1,948,318.40
SPL 4
F. Materials
MA1093
a. Structural Steel kg. 59404.11 124.20 7,377,990.46
MA1088
b. Welding Rod (1kg./2000 kg. of Steel) kg. 59.40 117.56 6,983.27
MA1089
Sub - Total for F 7,498,497.84

G. Direct Unit Cost (E + F) 9,446,816.24
SPL 5
Item No./Description : SPL5 Recycling of Platform (Structural Steel)

Unit of Measurement : set
Output per Hour : 1
A. Labor
LR#051
LR#054
LR#055
c. Laborer 15 216.00 75.67 245,170.80

B. Equipment
EQ#116
a. Crawler Crane (45T) 2 216.00 2,151.00 929,232.00
EQ#125
b. Generator Set (350 Kw) 1 216.00 910.53 196,674.48
EQ#108
c. Cargo Truck (10 T, 270 Hp) 1 216.00 1,212.00 261,792.00
EQ#118
d. Cutting Outfit 2 216.00 45.45 19,634.40
EQ#146
EQ#119
EQ#121
g. Drop Hammer 1 128.00 200.00 25,600.00
EQ#143
h. Vibro Hammer 1 96.00 3,069.00 294,624.00
Sub - Total for B 2,145,532.88

C. Total (A + B) 2,674,208.00
D. Output per hour = 1.0 set
E. Direct Unit Cost (C ÷ D) 2,674,208.00
SPL 5
F. Materials
MA1093
a. Structural Steel kg. 11,844.88 124.20 1,471,134.10
MA1088
b. Welding Rod (1kg./2000 kg. of Steel) kg. 11.85 117.56 1,392.45
MA1089
14,803.59
Sub - Total for F 1,495,162.65

G. Direct Unit Cost (E + F) 4,169,370.65
SPL 6
Item No./Description : SPL6 Demolition/Dismantling of Craneway & Platform (Structural Steel)

Unit of Measurement : kg
A. Labor
LR#051
LR#054
LR#055
c. Laborer 6 1.00 75.67 454.02

B. Equipment
EQ#116
a. Crawler Crane (45T) 1 1.00 2,151.00 2,151.00
EQ#125
b. Generator Set (350 Kw) 1 1.00 910.53 910.53
EQ#108
c. Cargo Truck (10 T, 270 Hp) 1 1.00 1,212.00 1,212.00
EQ#118
d. Cutting Outfit 2 1.00 45.45 90.90
EQ#143
e. Vibro Hammer 1 1.00 3,069.00 3,069.00

C. Total (A + B) 9,199.97
D. Output per hour = 600.0 kg.
SPL 6
F. Materials
MA1089
a. Oxy-Acetylene set 0.00020 3,306.25 0.66

Sample Flood Control Project
Sample Flood Control Project
ITEM A(1)
A(1) Provide Field Office & Living Quarter

Output per hour :
Designation No. of Person No. of Months Monthly Rate Amount
A. Labor

Name and Capacity No of Units No. of Months Monthly Rate Amount
B. Equipment

C. Total (A + B) 0.00
F. Materials
Office Area = 50 sq.m. month 1.00 10,000.00 10,000.00

ITEM A(2)
Item No./Description : A(2) Provide Furniture, Fixture, Equipment and Appliances for the Engineer Field Office and Quarter
Output per hour :
F. Materials
A. Furnitures, Equipment, Fixtures and

Appliances for the Field Office and
Laboratory
Office Table, 60 x 105 cm., with 3 Drawers on ea. 6 4,800.00 28,800.00
One Side and Center Drawer Provided with
Locks and Keys
Swivel Chair on Rollers, Padded with Back and ea. 6 3,500.00 21,000.00
Arm Rest
Visitor's Chair ea. 8 300.00 2,400.00
Drafting Table, 60 x 150 cm, with Padded Seat ea. 1 5,750.00 5,750.00
Working Table with 10 Monoblock Chairs set 1 8,500.00 8,500.00
Plan Rack ea. 1 2,500.00 2,500.00
Steel Filling Cabinet, 4 Drawer with Lock and ea. 1 7,500.00 7,500.00
Keys, Fire Resistant
Scientific Calculator, Battery operated Casio FX ea. 2 5,500.00 11,000.00
880P Model or Equivalent
Computer Unit unit 1 40,000.00 40,000.00
HP Desk Jet 1220C Printer ea. 1 10,000.00 10,000.00
Standard Computer Table unit 1 1,950.00 1,950.00

ITEM A(2)
B. Furnitures, Equipment, Fixtures and

Appliances for the Living Quarters
Single Bed, 187 cm. L x 90 cm. W with 10 cm. ea. 2 2,250.00 4,500.00
Thick Foam Mattress
Double Deck bed, with 10 cm. Foam Mattress ea. 2 4,500.00 9,000.00
Dining table set for 12 persons set 1 19,570.00 19,570.00
Sala Set, Padded, Synthetic Leather Upholstery set 1 15,600.00 15,600.00
Refrigerator, 10 cu.ft. ea. 1 18,500.00 18,500.00
Gas Stove, 2 burner with accessories ea. 1 2,850.00 2,850.00
Electric Fan, 16" dia. ea. 2 2,300.00 4,600.00

ITEM A(3)
Item No./Description : A(3) Operate and Maintain Field Office and Living Quarter
Output per hour :
F. Materials

Messenger/Utility Man man-mo. 1 18,160.80 18,160.80
B. Miscellaneous
Water Bill mo. 1 1,000.00 1,000.00
Electric Bill mo. 1 3,000.00 3,000.00
Consumables mo. 1 5,000.00 5,000.00

ITEM A(4)
Item No./Description : A(4) Provide, Operate Service Vehicle for the Engineer
Unit of Measurement : 1.00 veh-mo.
Output per hour :
A. Labor
Driver 1 1 18,000.00 18,000.00

B. Equipment
4 x 2 Pick-up Type Double Cab 1 1 62,554.50 62,554.50
LTO Registration (1 year) 1 1 166.67 166.67
Comprehensive Insurance (1 year) 1 1 136.36 136.36

C. Total (A + B) 80,857.53
E. Direct Unit Cost 80,857.53
F. Materials

I. Contractor's Profit (CP) 8% of G
ITEM A(5)
Output per hour :
A. Labor

B. Equipment

C. Total (A + B) 0.00
F. Materials
Cellphone pc. 2.00 15,000.00 30,000.00

Cell Card pc. 32.000 500.00 16,000.00

ITEM A(6)

Output per hour :
A. Labor

B. Equipment

C. Total (A + B) 0.00
F. Materials
Photo Album ea. 1.00 400.00 400.00
Printing of Digital Photographs ea. 200.00 7.00 1,400.00
Digital Camera mo. 1.00 1,250.00 1,250.00

SPL 1
Item No./Description : SPL 1 Project Billboard

A. Labor
a. Construction Foreman 1 1 133.76 133.76

b. Skilled Laborer 1 1 98.23 98.23
c. Laborer 4 1 75.67 302.68

B. Equipment

C. Total (A + B) 588.14
D. Output per hour = 1.00 pc.
SPL 1
F. Materials
a. Tarpaulin (4' x 8') sq.ft. 32.00 35.00 1,120.00

b. Good Lumber bd.ft. 42.00 56.22 2,361.24
c. Plywood Marine, 1/2" thk. x 4' x 8' pc 1.00 936.61 936.61
d. Assorted CWN (1 kg./100 bd.ft. of Lumber) kg. 0.42 84.33 35.42

ITEM 100
Item No./Description : 100 Clearing & Grubbing

A. Labor

b. Laborer 2 1.00 75.67 151.34

B. Equipment
a. Dump Truck (10 cu.m.) 2 1.00 1,420.00 2,840.00

b. Payloader (1.50 cu.m.) 1 1.00 1,733.00 1,733.00
c. Bulldozer (165 Hp), D6H Series II, PSDS/DD 1 1.00 3,379.00 3,379.00
(Hauling Distance - within three (3) km.)
Assumed 150mm cut

C. Total (A + B) 8,237.10
ITEM 100
F. Materials

ITEM 103
Item No./Description : 103 Structure Excavation

A. Labor

b. Laborer 3 1.00 75.67 227.01

B. Equipment
a. Dump Truck (10 cu.m.) 2 1.00 1,420.00 2,840.00

b. Backhoe (0.80 cu.m.) 1 1.00 1,537.00 1,537.00

C. Total (A + B) 4,773.85
ITEM 103
F. Materials

ITEM 404
Item No./Description : 404 Reinforcing Steel Bar, Grade 40 (Minor Structures)

A. Labor

c. Laborer 8 1.00 75.67 605.36

B. Equipment
a. Bar Cutter 1 0.50 219.75 109.88

b. Bar Bender 1 0.50 351.50 175.75
c. Cargo Truck (10 T, 270 Hp) 1 0.15 1,212.00 181.80

C. Total (A + B) 1,403.01
D. Output per hour = 180.00 kg.
ITEM 404
F. Materials
a. Tie Wire (2% of RSB) kg. 0.021 80.50 1.69

b. Reinforcing Steel Bar, Grade 40 kg. 1.05 35.65 37.43
(w/ 5% Wastage)

ITEM 405
Item No./Description : 405 Structural Concrete Class A (Minor Structures)

A. Labor

c. Laborer 8 1.00 75.67 605.36
Installation/Removal of Formworks
a. Skilled Laborer 4 1.00 98.23 392.92
b. Laborer 8 1.00 75.67 605.36
B. Equipment
a. One Bagger Mixer 1 1.00 172.00 172.00

b. Concrete Vibrator 1 1.00 91.25 91.25
c. Water Truck (16000 L) 1 0.10 2,450.00 245.00

C. Total (A + B) 2,745.09
ITEM 405
F. Materials
a. Lumber, Good - 4 uses bd.ft. * 70.00 56.22 983.85

b. Marine Plywood (1/2" x 4' x 8') - 4 uses pc. * 1.60 936.61 374.64
c. Assorted CWN (1kg./100 bd.ft. of Lumber) kg. * 0.70 84.33 59.03
d. Cement bag 9.50 260.67 2,476.37
e. Sand cu.m. 0.50 428.44 214.22
f. Gravel cu.m. 1.00 543.82 543.82
Note:
*Quantities for lumber, plywood and CWN are
dependent on the type of minor structure.
The above-computed quantities are based on
box culvert.

ITEM 505(5)
Item No./Description : 505(5) Grouted Riprap (Class A)

A. Labor

c. Laborer 8 1.00 75.67 605.36

B. Equipment
a. One Bagger Mixer 1 1.00 172.00 172.00

b. Water Truck (16000 L) 1 0.05 2,450.00 122.50

C. Total (A + B) 1,276.86
ITEM 505(5)
F. Materials
a. Cement bag 3.00 260.67 782.01

b. Sand cu.m. 0.25 428.44 107.11
c. Gravel Fill cu.m. 0.015 543.82 8.16
d. Weep Holes (PVC) l.m. 0.30 96.69 29.01
e. Filter Cloth sq.m. 0.015 184.00 2.76
f. Boulders (15 - 25 kg.) cu.m. 1.05 1,265.00 1,328.25
Miscellaneous (1% of Materials) 22.57

ITEM 509(c)
Item No./Description : 509(c) Concrete Sheet Pile, furnished and driven

A. Labor
c. Laborer 6 1.00 75.67 454.02
Formworks
c. Laborer 4 1.00 75.67 302.68
B. Equipment
a. Truck Crane (45 T) 1 0.10 2,606.00 260.60
b. One Bagger Mixer 1 0.40 172.00 68.80
c. Concrete Vibrator 1 0.15 91.25 13.69
d. Water Truck (16000 L) 1 0.03 2,450.00 73.50
e. Bar Cutter 1 0.03 219.75 6.59
f. Bar Bender 1 0.03 351.50 10.55
g. Drop Hammer 1 0.10 200.00 20.00
h. Jack Hammer 1 0.10 150.00 15.00
i. Air Compressor (130 Hp) 1 0.10 965.00 96.50
j. Plate Compactor (5 Hp) 1 0.03 123.00 3.69
C. Total (A + B) 2,122.75
D. Output per hour = 1.20 l.m.
ITEM 509(c)
F. Materials
a. Coco Log m. 0.71 402.50 142.89
b. Reinforcing Steel Bar kg. 41.64 35.65 1,484.47
c. Cement bag 1.66 260.67 432.71
d. Sand cu.m. 0.09 428.44 38.56
e. Gravel cu.m. 0.18 543.82 97.89
f. Marine Plywood, 1/2" x 4' x 8' - 4 uses pc. 0.24 936.61 56.20
g. Good Lumber - 4 uses bd.ft. 18.59 56.22 261.28
h. # 16 GI Tie Wire (2% of RSB) kg. 0.83 80.50 66.82
i. Spike (1 kg./100 bd.ft. of Lumber) kg. 0.19 84.33 16.02
j. Assorted CWN (1 kg./100 bd.ft. of Lumber) kg. 0.19 84.33 16.02
Casting Bed
a. Ready Mix Concrete cu.m 0.03 3,996.25 119.89
b. Coco Lumber - 4 uses bd.ft. 1.50 22.62 8.48
c. Base Course cu.m 0.03 476.99 14.31
STANDARD PROJECT DURATION OF DPWH PROJECTS
Project Duration by Project Cost (Calendar Days)
Project Category /Level of Improvement
5 Million 20 Million 50 Million 100 Million 150 Million
A. Roads
1 Paved (Concrete) To Paved (Concrete) 42 143 212 280 317
2 Paved (Asphalt) To Paved (Concrete) 37 123 182 241 273
3 Paved (Asphalt) To Paved (Asphalt) 25 72 105 138 157
4 Gravel To Asphalt 20 55 80 104 119
5 Gravel To Concrete 33 104 153 202 229
6 Asphalt Overlay 21 56 81 106 122
7 Concrete Reblocking, 30% of existing PCCP 32 101 149 197 223
8 Concrete Reblocking, 50% of existing PCCP 32 103 152 201 228
9 Re-Gravelling 32 102 151 199 226
New Road Opening, Concrete, Assume Embankment, H =
10 28 87 128 169 192
1.00m

11 New Road Opening, Concrete , Assume Road Cut, H = 1.00m 37 121 179 237 269
12 Widening Paved 32 102 150 198 225

B. Bridges
1 RCDG on R.C. Pile Foundation 125 160 201 255 274
2 PSCG on R.C. Pile Foundation 140 162 180 207 225
3 RCDG on Bored Pile Foundation 105 156 192 265 294
4 PSCG on Bored Pile Foundation 105 131 168 214 243
5 Retrofitting/ Rehabilitation/ Strengthening 62 90 162 266 318
C. Flood Control And Drainage
a. Dikes
1 Earthdikes 28 85 194 234 291
2 Gabion Spur Dike , Type I 84 163 205 247 307
3 Boulder Spur Dike, Type II 143 174 219 290 347
b. Revetment/Riverwalls
1 Grouted Riprap resting on Concrete with Steel Sheet Pile Foundation 49 171 214 297 321
2 Reinforced Concrete, Type I 76 147 185 223 278
3 Rubble Concrete, Type I 75 145 182 219 273
4 Gravity Wall , Type I 107 170 213 257 320
c. Drainage and Slope Protection
1 Grouted Riprap 157 309 387
2 Stone Masonry 107 208 261
3 RCPC Drainage with Manhole/Catch Basin 147 289 363
D. School Buildings
a. School Buildings
1 7x7 m. Classroom, One (1) Unit 45
2 7x9 m. Classroom, One (1) Unit 60
Note:
1. To calculate the project duration when the cost falls between the values in the above table, the following formula shall be used.
Calendar Days = [(given reference amount x reference duration per km. of road) ÷ estimated amount per km. of road] + [duration of mob./demob. on the
given reference amount]
2. Assumptions:
a. Duration includes Mobilization/Demobilization: Up to P5 Million - 10 c.d.; Above P5 Million up to P20 Million - 15 c.d.; Above P20 Million up to P50
Million - 20 c.d.; Above P50 Million up to P100 Million - 25 c.d. & Above P100 Million up to P150 Million - 30 c.d.;
b. Duration excludes Sundays, Holidays and Pre-determined Unworkable Days.
3. No standard duration was established for projects costing more than P150 Million. Computation shall be based on the PERT/CPM schedule, considering
the use of optimum additional resources.
Sample POW for Road Project
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
National Capital Region
Offi ce of the Regional Director
2nd St, Port Area, Manila City
PROGRAM OF WORK
Region : NCR Roadbed Width :

District : QUEZON CITY FIRST DISTRICT ENGINEERING OFFICE Pavement Width : 6.70 m
Name of Project : Concreting of 1.00km. National Road with Raising Net Length : 1000.00 m
of Grade with Embankment Protection (New Road)
0.23 m
Thickness :
PCCP
Type of Structure :
Road Section I.D. : Type of Substructure :
Location : PAYATAS, QUEZON CITY No. of Spans :
Appropriation : No. of Piers :
Source of Fund : FY 2015 REGULAR 1NFRA Dimensions :
Classification : By Contract No. of Days to Complete :
Limits : KM 026+000 - KM 027+000
Starting Date : UPON APPROVAL

EQUIPMENT
ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION %
DESCRIPTION REQUIRED
A1 Provide Field Offi ce & Living Quarter 0.41
A2 Provide Furniture, Equipment & Appliances for Field Offi ce & Quarter 0.58
A3 Operate/Maintain Field Offi ce & Quarter 0.46
A4 Provide Operate/Maintain Service Vehicle for the Engineer 0.97
A5 Provide Communication for the Engineer 0.12
A6 Progress Photograph 0.06
B1 Project Billboard 0.05
B2 Mobilization/Demobilization 0.96
B3 Safety and Health Program 0.81
100(1) Clearing & Grubbing (with Stripping) 1.25
104(1)a Embankment (from Borrow) 18.37
200 Aggregate Subbase Course 8.32
311(1)b.1 PCC Pavement (Plain) - Using Concrete Paver, 230mm thk. 29.53
103(3) Foundation Fill 0.03
500(1)c.1 Pipe Culverts, 910mm dia. (36" Ø), Type IV - Cross Drain 1.54
505(5) Grouted Riprap (Class A) 9.42
506 Stone Masonry 26.20
612(1) Reflectorized Thermoplastic Pavement Markings (White) 0.93
100.00 5,224,685.65
PROGRAM OF WORK
ESTIMATED DIRECT COST OF THE PROJECT

ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION UNIT
QUANTITY UNIT COST DIRECT COST
A1 Provide Field Offi ce & Living Quarter mo. 5.07 20,000.00 101,333.33
A2 Provide Furniture, Equipment & Appliances for Field Offi ce & Quarter mo. 5.07 28,402.50 143,906.00
A3 Operate/Maintain Field Offi ce & Quarter mo. 5.07 22,940.00 116,229.33
A4 Provide Operate/Maintain Service Vehicle for the Engineer veh.-mo. 5.07 51,485.00 260,857.33
A5 Provide Communication for the Engineer mo. 5.07 5,750.00 29,133.33
A6 Progress Photograph mo. 5.07 3,150.00 15,960.00
B1 Project Billboard pc. 2.00 5,217.02 10,434.04
B2 Mobilization/Demobilization l.s. 1.00 260,288.28 260,288.28
B3 Safety and Health Program l.s. 1.00 202,102.39 202,102.39
100(1) Clearing & Grubbing (with Stripping) sq.m. 17,500.00 16.47 288,298.50
104(1)a Embankment (from Borrow) cu.m. 8,107.00 522.80 4,238,355.81
200 Aggregate Subbase Course cu.m. 3,231.79 594.10 1,920,012.90
311(1)b.1 PCC Pavement (Plain) - Using Concrete Paver, 230mm thk. sq.m. 6,700.00 1,017.09 6,814,533.52
103(3) Foundation Fill cu.m. 8.46 953.47 8,066.39
500(1)c.1 Pipe Culverts, 910mm dia. (36" Ø), Type IV - Cross Drain l.m. 56.00 6,358.22 356,060.32
505(5) Grouted Riprap (Class A) cu.m. 704.03 3,087.49 2,173,684.18
506 Stone Masonry cu.m. 1,666.98 3,626.71 6,045,653.04
612(1) Reflectorized Thermoplastic Pavement Markings (White) sq.m. 250.40 861.19 215,641.07
TOTAL 23,200,549.78
BREAKDOWN OF EXPENDITURE
A. Labor 1,864,050.45 A. Total Direct Cost 23,200,549.78

B. Materials 17,486,011.17 B. OCM and Profit 3,800,718.91
C. Rental of Equipment 3,850,488.16 C. Value Added Tax 1,350,063.43
D. Provisional Sum D. Total Construction Cost 28,351,332.13
E. OCM and Profit 3,800,718.91 E. EAO, 2% 578,598.61
F. Value Added Tax 1,350,063.43 F. RROW Acquisition
G. EAO, 2% 578,598.61 G. Physical Reserved
H. RROW Acquisition H. TOTAL ESTIMATED COST 28,929,930.74
I. Physical Reserved
J. TOTAL ESTIMATED COST 28,929,930.74
Prepared by: Reviewed/Checked by:
Section Chief, Planning Design District Engineer
Recommending Approval: Approved by:
Assistant Regional Director Regional Director

Sample ABC for Road Project
Concreting of 1.00 km. National Road with Raising of Grade with Embankment Protection (New Road)
Contract Duration: C.D.
MARK-UPS
TOTAL MARK-UP
ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION QUANTITY UNIT DIRECT COST IN PERCENT VAT1 TOTAL INDIRECT TOTAL COST UNIT COST
COST
OCM PROFIT % VALUE
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
(5)x(8) (5%[(5)+(9)] (9)+(10) (5)+(11) (12) / (3)
Part A
A1 Provide Field Offi ce & Living Quarter 5.07 mo. 101,333.33 0% 8% 8% 8,106.67 5,472.00 13,578.67 114,912.00 22,680.00
10 9 , 4 4 0 . 0 0
A2 Provide Furniture, Equipment & 5.07 mo. 143,906.00 0% 8% 8% 11,512.48 7,770.92 19,283.40 163,189.40 32,208.44
15 5 , 4 1 8 . 4 8
Appliances for Field Offi ce & Quarter

12 5 , 5 2 7 . 6 8
A3 Operate/Maintain Field Offi ce & Quarter 5.07 mo. 116,229.33 0% 8% 8% 9,298.35 6,276.38 15,574.73 131,804.07 26,013.96
26 0 , 8 5 7 . 3 3
A4 Provide Operate/Maintain Service Vehicle 5.07 veh.-mo. 260,857.33 0% 0% 0% - 13,042.87 13,042.87 273,900.20 54,059.25
for the Engineer
3 1 , 4 6 4 . 0 0
A5 Provide Communication for the Engineer 5.07 mo. 29,133.33 0% 8% 8% 2,330.67 1,573.20 3,903.87 33,037.20 6,520.50
1 7 , 2 3 6 . 8 0
A6 Progress Photograph 5.07 mo. 15,960.00 0% 8% 8% 1,276.80 861.84 2,138.64 18,098.64 3,572.10
Sub-Total ( A ) 667,419.33 34,997.22 734,941.52

Part B
2.00
1 2 , 2 0 7 . 8 3
B1 Project Billboard pc. 10,434.04 9% 8% 17% 1,773.79 610.39 2,384.18 12,818.22 6,409.11
1.00
26 0 , 2 8 8 . 2 8
B2 Mobilization/Demobilization l.s. 260,288.28 0% 0% 0% - 13,014.41 13,014.41 273,302.70 273,302.70
1.00
21 8 , 2 7 0 . 5 8
B3 Safety and Health Program l.s. 202,102.39 0% 8% 8% 16,168.19 10,913.53 27,081.72 229,184.11 229,184.11
Sub-Total ( B ) 472,824.71 24,538.34 515,305.03

Part C
33 7 , 3 0 9 . 2 5
100(1) Clearing & Grubbing (with Stripping) 17,500.00 sq.m. 288,298.50 9% 8% 17% 49,010.75 16,865.46 65,876.21 354,174.71 20.24
104(1)a Embankment (from Borrow) 8,107.00 cu.m. 4,238,355.81 9% 8% 17% 720,520.49 247,943.82 968,464.31 5,206,820.12 642.26
4 , 95 8 , 8 7 6 . 3 0
Sub-Total ( C ) 4,526,654.31 264,809.28 5,560,994.83

Sample ABC for Road Project
Part D
2 , 24 6 , 4 1 5 . 0 9
200 Aggregate Subbase Course 3,231.79 cu.m. 1,920,012.90 9% 8% 17% 326,402.19 112,320.75 438,722.94 2,358,735.84 729.85
Sub-Total ( D ) 1,920,012.90 112,320.75 2,358,735.84

Part E
7 , 97 3 , 0 0 4 . 2 2
311(1)b.1 PCC Pavement (Plain) - Using Concrete 6,700.00 sq.m. 6,814,533.52 9% 8% 17% 1,158,470.70 398,650.21 1,557,120.91 8,371,654.43 1,249.50
Paver, 230mm thk.
Sub-Total ( E ) 6,814,533.52 398,650.21 8,371,654.43
Part G
9 , 4 3 7. 6 8
103(3) Foundation Fill 8.46 cu.m. 8,066.39 9% 8% 17% 1,371.29 471.88 1,843.17 9,909.56 1,171.34
500(1)c.1 Pipe Culverts, 910mm dia. (36" Ø), Type IV - 56.00 l.m. 356,060.32 9% 8% 17% 60,530.25 20,829.53 81,359.78 437,420.10 7,811.07
4 1 6 , 5 9 0 . 5 7
Cross Drain
2 , 54 3 , 2 1 0 . 4 9
505(5) Grouted Riprap (Class A) 704.03 cu.m. 2,173,684.18 9% 8% 17% 369,526.31 127,160.52 496,686.83 2,670,371.01 3,792.98
7 , 07 3 , 4 1 4 . 0 6
506 Stone Masonry 1,666.98 cu.m. 6,045,653.04 9% 8% 17% 1,027,761.02 353,670.70 1,381,431.72 7,427,084.76 4,455.41
Sub-Total ( G ) 8,583,463.92 502,132.63 10,544,785.42

Part H
2 5 2 , 3 0 0 . 0 5
612(1) Reflectorized Thermoplastic Pavement 250.40 sq.m. 215,641.07 9% 8% 17% 36,658.98 12,615.00 49,273.98 264,915.05 1,057.97
Markings (White)
Sub-Total ( H ) 215,641.07 12,615.00 264,915.05
TOTAL 23,200,549.78 3,800,718.93 839,092.46 4639811.391 28,351,332.13
5,224,685.65 733,419.74 target 6,845,250.93
2 7 , 0 0 1 , 2 6 8 . 7 1
Prepared by: Review/Checked by: Recommending Approval by: APPROVED :
Section Chief, Planning &Design District Engineer Assistant Regional Director Regional Director
Sample POW for Bridge Project

PROGRAM OF WORK
Region : Roadbed Width :

District : Pavement Width :
Name of Project : Net Length :
Thickness :
Type of Structure :
Location : No. of Spans :
Source of Fund : Dimensions :
Classification : No. of Days to Complete :
Limits :
Starting Date :
EQUIPMENT
A(1) Provide Field Offi ce & Living Quarter 0.17
A(2) Provide Furniture, Euipmt & Appliances for field off. & quarter 0.28
A(3) Operate Maintain Field Off. & Quarter 0.22
A(4) Provide Operate/Maintain service vehicle for the engr. 0.40
A(5) Provide Communication for the Engineer 0.05
A(6) Progress Photograph 0.03
B(1) Project Billboard 0.01
B(2) Safety & Health 0.30
B(3) Mobilization/Demobilization (1% of Civil Works) 0.98
400(17)d Bored Pile, 1.50m dia. 11.62
400(22)a Pile Integrity Testing (Sonic), ordinary soil condition 0.21
400(22)b High Strain Dynamic Testing 0.21
400(24)d Permanent Casing (1.50m dia.) 2.59
401 Reinforced Concrete Railing (Double) 0.63
403 Strucutral Steel (Expansion dam) 0.10
404 Reinforcing Steel Bars, Grade 40 3.11
405(1) Concrete Class "A" (Substructure), 20.70 Mpa 0.96
405(1)a Concrete Class "A" (Superstructure), 27.6 Mpa 2.30
406(1)d PSC Girder, AASHTO Type IV-A, L-30m 9.84
412 Elastomeric Bearing Pad 0.16
505(5) Grouted Riprap 0.43
SPL1 Embankment Craneway, Granular Materials 2.63
SPL2 Embankment T-Platform (2 sets) 62.78
100.00 5,224,685.65
PROGRAM OF WORK
ESTIMATED DIRECT COST OF THE PROJECT

ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION UNIT
QUANTITY UNIT COST DIRECT COST
A(1) Provide Field Offi ce & Living Quarter mo. 8.00 23,000.00 184,000.00
A(2) Provide Furniture, Euipmt & Appliances for field off. & quarter mo. 8.00 39,131.63 313,053.00
A(3) Operate Maintain Field Off. & Quarter mo. 8.00 29,660.80 237,286.40
A(4) Provide Operate/Maintain service vehicle for the engr. mo. 8.00 54,323.00 434,584.00
A(5) Provide Communication for the Engineer mo. 8.00 6,612.50 52,900.00
A(6) Progress Photograph mo. 8.00 3,737.50 29,900.00
B(1) Project Billboard each 2.00 5,209.50 10,419.00
B(2) Safety & Health mo. 8.00 41,118.29 328,946.32
B(3) Mobilization/Demobilization (1% of Civil Works) lot 1.00 1,158,205.42 1,158,205.42
400(17)d Bored Pile, 1.50m dia. l.m. 240.00 49,118.80 11,788,512.12
400(22)a Pile Integrity Testing (Sonic), ordinary soil condition e.a. 2.00 107,063.64 214,127.28
400(22)b High Strain Dynamic Testing each 1.00 216,596.30 216,596.30
400(24)d Permanent Casing (1.50m dia.) l.m. 96.00 27,389.53 2,629,394.88
401 Reinforced Concrete Railing (Double) l.m. 180.00 3,558.41 640,513.44
403 Strucutral Steel (Expansion dam) kgs. 755.48 139.14 105,114.58
404 Reinforcing Steel Bars, Grade 40 kgs. 65,550.86 48.07 3,150,887.81
405(1) Concrete Class "A" (Substructure), 20.70 Mpa cu.m. 119.30 8,137.45 970,797.67
405(1)a Concrete Class "A" (Superstructure), 27.6 Mpa cu.m. 278.10 8,398.12 2,335,516.89
406(1)d PSC Girder, AASHTO Type IV-A, L-30m each 12.00 832,223.72 9,986,684.64
412 Elastomeric Bearing Pad each 24.00 6,806.86 163,364.64
505(5) Grouted Riprap cu.m. 115.00 3,825.56 439,939.17
SPL1 Embankment Craneway, Granular Materials l.m. 150.00 17,761.72 2,664,258.59
SPL2 Embankment T-Platform (2 sets) cu.m. 697.50 91,306.39 63,686,208.09
TOTAL 101,741,210.25
BREAKDOWN OF EXPENDITURE
A. Labor 2,471,826.99 A. Total Direct Cost 101,741,210.25

B. Materials 27,868,112.58 B. OCM and Profit 16,956,850.55
C. Rental of Equipment 71,401,270.68 C. Value Added Tax 5,934,903.04
D. Provisional Sum D. Total Construction Cost 124,632,963.83
E. OCM and Profit 16,956,850.55 E. EAO, 2% 2,543,529.87
F. Value Added Tax 5,934,903.04 F. RROW Acquisition
G. EAO, 2% 2,543,529.87 G. Physical Reserved
H. RROW Acquisition H. TOTAL ESTIMATED COST 127,176,493.71
I. Physical Reserved
J. TOTAL ESTIMATED COST 127,176,493.71
Prepared by: Reviewed/Checked by:
Section Chief, Planning Design District Engineer
Recommending Approval: Approved by:
Assistant Regional Director Regional Director

Sample ABC for Bridge Project
Office of the Regional Director
Project Name
MARK-UPS
TOTAL MARK-UP
ITEM NO. DESCRI PTION QUANTITY UNIT DIRECT COST I N PERCENT VAT1 TOTAL INDIRECT TOTAL COST UNIT COST
OCM PROFIT % VALUE COST
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
(5)x(8) (5%[(5)+(9)] (9)+(10) (5)+(11) (12) / (3)
Part A
A(1) Provide Field Offi ce & Living Quarter 8.00 mo. 184,000.00 0% 8% 8% 14,720.00 9,936.00 24,656.00 208,656.00 26,082.00
1 9 8, 7 2 0 . 0 0
3 3 8, 0 9 7 . 2 4
A(2) Provide Furniture, Euipmt & Appliances for 8.00 mo. 313,053.00 0% 8% 8% 25,044.24 16,904.86 41,949.10 355,002.10 44,375.26
field off. & quarter
A(3) Operate Maintain Field Off. & Quarter 8.00 mo. 237,286.40 0% 8% 8% 18,982.91 12,813.47 31,796.38 269,082.78 33,635.35
2 5 6, 2 6 9 . 3 1
A(4) Provide Operate/Maintain service vehicle 8.00 mo. 434,584.00 0% 8% 8% 34,766.72 23,467.54 58,234.26 492,818.26 61,602.28
4 6 9, 3 5 0 . 7 2
for the engr.

5 7 , 1 3 2 . 0 0
A(5) Provide Communication for the Engineer 8.00 mo. 52,900.00 0% 8% 8% 4,232.00 2,856.60 7,088.60 59,988.60 7,498.58
3 2 , 2 9 2 . 0 0
A(6) Progress Photograph 8.00 mo. 29,900.00 0% 8% 8% 2,392.00 1,614.60 4,006.60 33,906.60 4,238.33
Sub-Total ( A ) 1,251,723.40 67,593.06 1,419,454.33

Part B
B(1) Project Billboard each 10,419.00 9% 8% 17% 1,771.23 609.51 2,380.74 12,799.74 6,399.87
1 2 , 1 9 0 . 2 3
2.00
8.00
3 5 5, 2 6 2 . 0 3
B(2) Safety & Health mo. 328,946.32 0% 8% 8% 26,315.71 17,763.10 44,078.81 373,025.13 46,628.14
B(3) Mobilization/Demobilization (1% of Civil Works) 1.00 lot 1,158,205.42 0% 0% 0% - 57,910.27 57,910.27 1,216,115.69 1,216,115.69
1 , 15 8 , 2 0 5 . 42
Sub-Total ( B ) 1,497,570.74 76,282.88 1,601,940.56

Part F
1 3 , 7 9 2 , 5 5 9 . 1 8
400(17)d Bored Pile, 1.50m dia. 240.00 l.m. 11,788,512.12 9% 8% 17% 2,004,047.06 689,627.96 2,693,675.02 14,482,187.14 60,342.45
400(22)a Pile Integrity Testing (Sonic), ordinary soil 2.00 e.a. 214,127.28 9% 8% 17% 36,401.64 12,526.45 48,928.09 263,055.37 131,527.69
2 5 0, 5 2 8 . 9 2
condition
Sample ABC for Bridge Project
400(22)b High Strain Dynamic Testing 1.00 each 216,596.30 9% 8% 17% 36,821.37 12,670.88 49,492.25 266,088.55 266,088.55
25 3 , 4 1 7 . 6 7
400(24)d Permanent Casing (1.50m dia.) 96.00 l.m. 2,629,394.88 9% 8% 17% 446,997.13 153,819.60 600,816.73 3,230,211.61 33,648.04
3 , 07 6 , 3 9 2 . 0 1
74 9 , 4 0 0 . 7 2
401 Reinforced Concrete Railing (Double) 180.00 l.m. 640,513.44 9% 8% 17% 108,887.28 37,470.04 146,357.32 786,870.76 4,371.50
12 2 , 9 8 4 . 0 6
403 Strucutral Steel (Expansion dam) 755.48 kgs. 105,114.58 9% 8% 17% 17,869.48 6,149.20 24,018.68 129,133.26 170.93
3 , 68 6 , 5 3 8 . 7 4
404 Reinforcing Steel Bars, Grade 40 65,550.86 kgs. 3,150,887.81 9% 8% 17% 535,650.93 184,326.94 719,977.87 3,870,865.68 59.05
405(1) Concrete Class "A" (Substructure), 20.70 119.30 cu.m. 970,797.67 9% 8% 17% 165,035.60 56,791.66 221,827.26 1,192,624.93 9,996.86
1 , 13 5 , 8 3 3 . 2 7
Mpa 2 , 54 5 , 7 1 3 . 4 1
405(1)a Concrete Class "A" (Superstructure), 27.6 278.10 cu.m. 2,335,516.89 9% 0% 9% 210,196.52 127,285.67 337,482.19 2,672,999.08 9,611.65
Mpa 1 1 , 68 4 , 4 2 1 . 0 3
406(1)d PSC Girder, AASHTO Type IV-A, L-30m 12.00 each 9,986,684.64 9% 8% 17% 1,697,736.39 584,221.05 2,281,957.44 12,268,642.08 1,022,386.84
19 1 , 1 3 6 . 6 3
412 Elastomeric Bearing Pad 24.00 each 163,364.64 9% 8% 17% 27,771.99 9,556.83 37,328.82 200,693.46 8,362.23
Sub-Total ( F ) 32,201,510.25 1,874,446.28 39,363,371.92

Part G
51 4 , 7 2 8 . 8 3
505(5) Grouted Riprap 115.00 cu.m. 439,939.17 9% 8% 17% 74,789.66 25,736.44 100,526.10 540,465.27 4,699.70
Sub-Total ( G ) 439,939.17 25,736.44 540,465.27

Part H
3 , 11 7 , 1 8 2 . 5 5
SPL1 Embankment Craneway, Granular Materials 150.00 l.m. 2,664,258.59 9% 8% 17% 452,923.96 155,859.13 608,783.09 3,273,041.68 21,820.28
7 4 , 51 2 , 8 6 3 . 4 7
SPL2 Embankment T-Platform (2 sets) 697.50 cu.m. 63,686,208.09 9% 8% 17% 10,826,655.38 3,725,643.17 14,552,298.55 78,238,506.64 112,169.90
Sub-Total ( H ) 66,350,466.68 3,881,502.30 81,511,548.32

TOTAL 101,741,210.25 5,943,353.82 5,925,560.97 11868914.79 124,436,780.41
5,224,685.65 733,419.74 target 6,845,250.93
1 0 7 , 68 4 , 5 6 4 . 0 7
Sample POW for Flood Control Project

PROGRAM OF WORK
Region : Roadbed Width :

District : Pavement Width :
Name of Project : Net Length :
Thickness :
Type of Structure :
Location : No. of Spans :
Source of Fund : Dimensions :
Classification : No. of Days to Complete :
Limits :
Starting Date :
Sample POW for Flood Control Project
EQUIPMENT
A1 Provide Field Offi ce & Living Quarter 0.28
A2 Provide Furniture, Euipmt & Appliances for field off. & quarter 0.79
A3 Operate Maintain Field Off. & Quarter 0.78
A4 Provide Operate/Maintain service vehicle for the engr. 2.09
A5 Provide Communication for the Engineer 0.16
A6 Progress Photograph 0.09
SPL1 Project Billboard 0.16
B2 Mobilization/Demobilization 0.92
B3 Safety and Health 2.51
100 Clearing and Grubbing 0.16
103 Structure Excavation 0.06
404 Reinforcing Steel Bar, Grade 40 (Minor Structures) 1.45
405 Structural Concrete Class A (Minor Structures) 6.78
505(5) Grouted Riprap 8.72
509(b.1) Steel Sheet Pile (Slope Protection) 75.05
100.00 5,224,685.65
Sample ABC for Flood Control Project

Office of the Regional Director
Project Name
MARK-UPS
TOTAL MARK-UP
ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION QUANTITY UNIT DIRECT COST IN PERCENT VAT1 TOTAL INDIRECT TOTAL COST UNIT COST
COST
OCM PROFIT % VALUE
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
(5)x(8) (5%[(5)+(9)] (9)+(10) (5)+(11) (12) / (3)
Part A
2 0, 5 2 0 . 0 0
A1 Provide Field Offi ce & Living Quarter 1.90 month 19,000.00 0% 8% 8% 1,520.00 1,026.00 2,546.00 21,546.00 11,340.00
5 8, 2 8 1 . 9 3
A2 Provide Furniture, Euipmt & Appliances for 1.90 month 53,964.75 0% 8% 8% 4,317.18 2,914.10 7,231.28 61,196.03 32,208.44
field off. & quarter
5 7, 7 8 5 . 9 6
A3 Operate Maintain Field Off. & Quarter 1.90 month 53,505.52 0% 8% 8% 4,280.44 2,889.30 7,169.74 60,675.26 31,934.35
A4 Provide Operate/Maintain service vehicle 1.90 veh-mo 153,629.31 0% 0% 0% - 7,681.47 7,681.47 161,310.77 84,900.41
1 5 3, 6 2 9 . 3 1
for the engr.

A5 Provide Communication for the Engineer 1.90 10,925.00 0% 8% 8% 874.00 589.95 1,463.95 12,388.95 6,520.50
1 1, 7 9 9 . 0 0
month
6 , 2 5 8 . 6 0
A6 Progress Photograph 1.90 month 5,795.00 0% 8% 8% 463.60 312.93 776.53 6,571.53 3,458.70
Sub-Total ( A ) 296,819.58 15,413.74 323,688.54

Part B
2.00
1 1, 7 9 6 . 9 0
SPL1 Project Billboard pc. 10,082.82 9% 8% 17% 1,714.08 589.85 2,303.93 12,386.75 6,193.37
6 7, 8 9 5 . 7 7
B2 Mobilization/Demobilization 1.00 l.s. 67,895.77 0% 0% 0% - 3,394.79 3,394.79 71,290.56 71,290.56

1 8 4, 7 3 0 . 5 5
B3 Safety and Health 1.00 l.s. 171,046.81 0% 8% 8% 13,683.74 9,236.53 22,920.27 193,967.08 193,967.08
Sub-Total ( B ) 249,025.40 13,221.16 277,644.38

Sample ABC for Flood Control Project
Part C
1 2 , 02 7 . 4 8
100 Clearing and Grubbing 624.00 sq.m. 10,279.90 9% 8% 17% 1,747.58 601.37 2,348.95 12,628.85 20.24
103 Structure Excavation 15.00 cu.m. 3,580.39 9% 8% 17% 608.67 209.45 818.12 4,398.51 293.23
4 , 1 89 . 0 6
Sub-Total ( C ) 13,860.29 810.82 17,027.36

Part G
1 0 6 , 8 7 3 . 5 1
404 Reinforcing Steel Bar, Grade 40 (Minor 46.91 kg 91,344.88 9% 8% 17% 15,528.63 5,343.68 20,872.31 112,217.19 2,391.95
Structures)
4 9 9 , 0 2 8 . 0 5
405 Structural Concrete Class A (Minor 6,612.71 l.m. 426,519.70 9% 8% 17% 72,508.35 24,951.40 97,459.75 523,979.45 79.24
Structures)
6 4 1 , 9 6 2 . 2 7
505(5) Grouted Riprap 3,301.36 cu.m. 548,685.70 9% 8% 17% 93,276.57 32,098.11 125,374.68 674,060.38 204.18
5 , 5 2 5 , 4 96 . 4 1
509(b.1) Steel Sheet Pile (Slope Protection) 3,148.43 cu.m. 4,722,646.50 9% 8% 17% 802,849.91 276,274.82 1,079,124.73 5,801,771.23 1,842.75
Sub-Total ( G ) 5,789,196.78 338,668.01 7,112,028.25

TOTAL 6,348,902.04 1,013,372.75 368,113.73 1381486.483 7,730,388.53
5,224,685.65 733,419.74 target 6,845,250.93
7 , 3 6 2 , 2 74 . 7 9
Steps in the Preparation
of POW and ABC
• Check and review the Items of Work in the Approved Plans;
• Conduct Project Site Inspection to determine the actual site
condition if any items of work are still needed, sourcing of
construction materials, determination of access road condition,
RROW status, etc.;
• List down all the items of work involved for civil works, and non-
civil works items deem necessary in the project implementation;
• Prepare DUPA for its items of work involved, following the
standard DUPA. If no standard DUPA available, establish
appropriate DUPA;
• Calculate the cost of construction materials delivered at site to be
adopted in the DUPA with hauling cost derivation if necessary;
of POW and ABC
• Input/encode all items of work involved in the ABC format with
corresponding quantities and unit cost ;
• Determine the total project Direct Cost and apply the appropriate
Mark-Up per D.O. No. 22 series of 2015 and D.O. No. 32 series of
2012, to generate the total amount of ABC ;
• Input/encode all items of work involved in the POW format with
corresponding quantities and unit cost and determine its total
direct cost;
• Determine total cost of labor, equipment, materials, mark-up, and
VAT and encode/input to the POW;
• Determine the appropriate EAO to be applied based on GAA of
CY2013
of POW and ABC
• Determine RROW cost, etc. and summarize the Total amount of
POW;
• Prepare Executive Summary together with the Checklist of
supporting documents, reasonableness of the cost of the projects
(per kilometer for road, per lineal meter for bridge, per square
meter for school buildings, etc.) for the approval of POW and ABC
by the concern authorized DPWH Official .
Steps in the Conduct of Review/
Evaluation of POW and ABC
• Check completeness of the documents;
• Check the quantity and items of work involved as presented in the POW
& ABC as against the approved plan;
• Check the materials price in the DUPA versus the price in the Price
Monitoring Data submitted by the District Offices to consider hauling
cost, if any;
• Check quantity of component materials against the standard DUPA;
• Check labor rates against the latest standard labor rates and manpower
requirement against the standard DUPA;
• Check the equipment requirement and rental rates against the standard
DUPA;
• Check the equipment and manpower output against the standard DUPA;
Steps in the Conduct of Review/
Evaluation of POW and ABC
• If no standard DUPA check the reasonableness of the DUPA presented
based on acceptable output/assumptions, etc.
• Check the Mark-up applied (OCM & Profit) and VAT;
• Encode/enter the appropriate correction, if any and finalize the POW
and ABC;
• Prepare the Executive Summary, Checklist of supporting documents
and the reasonableness of the total project cost;
• If major document/s is/are lacking, return the POW and ABC to the
implementing office concern. If only minor document/s is/are lacking,
coordinate directly with the I.O. for expeditious processing.
• If further clarification is necessary, contact the I.O. or prepare a
memorandum.
THANK YOU! 

Cost Estimation, Analysis and DUPA

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Cost Estimation

• Definition of Cost Estimating

- is an expression of opinion or the prediction of the probable

- a preliminary statement of the approximate cost for certain

• to determine the forecast cost required to complete a

• use of exact mathematics

TWO DISTINCT TASKS IN ESTIMATING

• to determine the probable real cost of the project

• to determine the probable time to complete the project

- are sufficiently accurate for the evaluation of design

- examples are preliminary, feasibility, conceptual or budgetary

- a more liberal view of quantities and prices may be taken.

Review of the materials specifications

Review of the construction methodology

Determine the quantities

Pricing of the material

Financial Schedule Methodology

Work Schedule Equipment Specifications

PROGRAM OF WORK (POW)

- to determine the total estimated cost of the projects that

- shall include the information on the quantity and unit cost

APPROVED BUDGET FOR THE CONTRACT

- basis for the bidding of infrastructure projects. It shall be

• Location Map and site diagram showing the disposal site of

K0093 + 000 ILOG Andulawan Base Course,Aggregate Surface

Road) Vista Alegre Course, Boulders, etc.

Paved Mountainous Banga Haba

FY 2013 Project, (3.380 km)

Chief, Materials Quality Control Sect.

Expenses for hauling to project site

Minimum Wage Rates – basic wage plus cost of

The prevailing “Associated Construction

EQUIPMENT Rental rates of equipment not indicated in

Rental rates from previously approved ABC

Computed at 5% of the sum of the • Overhead Expenses

c. COMPUTATION OF CYCLE TIME, T

Total Cycle Time, T = 13.56 minutes

CONSTRUCTION MA TERIA LS PRICE DA TA

Region : National Capital Region

Material Code Material Description Unit A VERA GE

M104.00-0000 EMBA NKMENT None

1.0 EARTHMOVING EQUIPMENT

1.1 TRACTORS, CRAWLERS W/DOZERS

E01.01-00001 TRACTOR, CRAWLER W/ DOZER, 200HP 1,696.19 2,497.00 D7G PS

E01.01-00002 TRACTOR, CRAWLER W/ DOZER, 525HP 6,405.59 8,784.00 D375A-2

E01.01-00003 TRACTOR, CRAWLER W/ DOZER, 410HP 3,657.74 5,183.00 D355A-3

E01.01-00004 TRACTOR, CRAWLER W/ DOZER, 320HP 2,732.00 3,945.00 D155A-2

E01.01-00005 TRACTOR, CRAWLER W/ DOZER, 165HP 1,401.12 2,052.00 D65E-8

1.2 TRACTORS, WHEEL TYPE (W/ or W/O DOZERS)

1.3 LOADERS, WHEEL TYPE

1.4 LOADERS, CRAWLER TYPE

E01.04-00002 LOADER, CRAWLER 1.4CUM, 110HP 636.56 1,021.00 D53S-16

E01.04-00003 LOADER, CRAWLER 3.06CUM, 275HP 871.60 1,541.00 OTHER MAKES

E01.04-00004 LOADER, CRAWLER 2.29CUM, 190HP 744.20 1,261.00 OTHER MAKES

E01.04-00005 LOADER, CRAWLER 0.38CUM, 39HP 213.85 393.00 OTHER MAKES

Item No./Description : A(1) Provide Field Office & Living Quarter

Sub - Total for A 0.00

Sub - Total for B 0.00

Name and Specification Unit Quantity Unit Cost Amount

Office Area = 60 sq.m. month 1.00 20,000.00 20,000.00

Sub - Total for F 20,000.00

Name and Specification Unit Quantity Unit Cost Amount

Sub - Total for F 227,220.00