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VENN

DIAGRAM
VENN DIAGRAM
It is a visual representation that could be used for
better understanding of operation on set notation.
The universal set is drawn as a rectangular figure,
while the given sets are represented as circles.
Example:
𝑼
In the figure:
𝑨
Other examples: In Fig.1

𝑼 𝑨 𝑩

1 3 5

2 4 6
7
8

Fig. 1 because A and B have


common elements, they are
called joint sets
In Fig.2

𝑼 𝑨 𝑩
1 3 2 4

5 7
6 8
because A and B do not have
Fig.2 common elements, they are
called disjoint sets
Fig.3 In Fig.3

𝑼 B
1 A 6

2 4 7
3 5
8

Note: All elements of A are


elements of B, in this case, we
say “A is a subset of B”, in
symbols, AB
PRACTICE:
Directions: Find what is asked for.

𝑈 A B
Find:

4 14 16
2 7 21 10
5
1 6
40
9
C

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