O.B.

E
Outcome - based
Education

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 O.b.e - Outcome based education
● Clearly focusing and analyzing
everything in the Educational system.
● It is an educational approach that
focuses on measuring student learning
outcomes rather than focusing on
inputs.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 O.b.e - Outcome based education
●The emphasis is on ensuring
that students have mastered
specific skills or competencies
before moving on to the next
topic or to the next level.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 WILLIAM G. SPADY

Is one of the proponent of

OBE. His work emphasized
the importance of clearly
defining desired outcomes
and aligning all aspects of
the educational system.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 O.B.E - Outcome Based
Education

• Outcome Based Education is

clearly focusing and analyzing in
the educational system.
Curriculum, Instruction and
Assessment.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 O.B.E - Outcome Based
Education
• OBE also emphasis is placed on
clearly articulated idea of what
students are expected to know
and be able to do. Engage,
Explore and Apply.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 O.B.E - Outcome Based
Education
• Students are Engage in the new
curriculum OBE, it also Explore
students capability and Apply for
us student to determine if we
clearly or truly understand the
topic.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 E
O.B.
Explore: students are
introduced to new concepts
and ideas, and encouraged to
explore and develop a deeper
understanding of the subject
matter.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 E
O.B.
Engage: students are encouraged to
actively engage with the subject
matter and apply what they have
learned.
Examples; activities such as projects,
and experiments where students have
the opportunity to practice and apply
their knowledge and skills.

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 E
O.B.
Apply: students are given
opportunities to apply their
learning to real-world situations or
problems. The goal is to help
students develop skills and
competencies that are transferable
to different contexts and situations.

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 E
O.B.
The Engage, Explore, and Apply
framework is intended to help
educators create learning experiences
that are meaningful and relevant to
students, and that help them develop
the skills and competencies they need
to be successful in their future careers
and lives.

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 E
O.B.
• What is framework?
- It is a guiding cycle.
- It secures the output.
- To attain what we need to attain
or constructively aligned process.

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 E
O.B.

• What is intended
learning outcome?
- It points out to the clear
learning results.

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 E
O.B.

• Guiding Principles of OBE

- Students - are the performer
- Performable - there should be
performable.
- Performance Based -
Transformational
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 IBE (Input Based
Education)
vs.
OBE (Outcome Based
Education)

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 IBE (Input Based Education)
and OBE (Outcome- Based
Education)

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 IBE (Input Based Education)
and OBE (Outcome- Based
Education)

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 IBE (Input Based Education)
and OBE (Outcome- Based
Education)

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 Principles of
O.B.E

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 PRINCIPLES OF
O.B.E
- The principles of OBE are intended to
promote student-centered, outcomes-
focused education, with a focus on active
and engaged learning, and the
development of skills and competencies
that are relevant and applicable to
students' lives and
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
future careers.
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Clarity of Focus (Topic)

- Clear or specific topic.

- Means that everything teachers do

must be clearly focused on what they
want students to know, understand and
be able to do.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Designing Backward
(ILO)
- Identify learning barriers
- Teachers would be able to find students
with difficulties on particular topic.
- Means that curriculum design and TL
processes must start with clear definition of
the intended outcomes that students are to
achieve by the end of the program.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Expanded Opportunities
(Activities)
- Deploy or use different strategies
to reinforce the identified learning
barriers.
- Must strive to provide expanded
opportunities for all students.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 High Expectations
(Assessment)
- Measure whether or not the goal
or expectations were reached.
- Focusing on students.
- Helping students to succeed by
providing them engagement
deeply with the issue.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 ASSESSMENT =
HIGH EXPECTATIONS
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Performance Standard

-Level of output/performance
- Indicator for teachers

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 2E - 2A Model
of Instruction:
Engage, Explore,
Apply, Assess

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 2E - 2A Model of Instruction:
Engage, Explore, Apply, Assess

- Serve as guide in Teaching and

Learning.
- which uses 4 phases and also
interconnected with the 4
principles of OBE.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 ENGAGE: Input phase

- The specific topic (Clarity of focus)

- Context that we will give to
learners.
- Facts, Concepts, Theories,
Methods and Procedure
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 EXPLORE:

- Processing of input through

interactive activities.

- New information

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 EXPLORE:

- The teacher will demonstrate first

then the students will generate the
idea.

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 EXPLORE:

- The goal is to identify areas where the

student excels and areas where the
student may need additional support.

- Provide explanation and feedback.

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 APPLY: Application Task

- Return output.
- The students will do what the
instructor do.
- Teachers will facilitate and students
will do on how the process is being
done (First Hand Experience).
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 ASSESS: (higher order thinking skill)

- Elevated form of assessment.

- Conducting asessment shall be
elevated.
- Students will now do the craft
that is constructive allign with the
ILO.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Educational
Technology

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 Educational Technoloy
According to (Association of Educational
Communication and Technology (AECT
1997).
Educational Technology is a Study and ethical
practice of facilitating learning and improving
performance by creating, using and managing
appropriate technological process and
resources.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Educational Technoloy
- Refers to application and utilization of
technology to enhance the Teaching and
Learning process.
- Application and utilization of technology
product and process in the field of teaching
and learning.
- Academic discipline with interrelated areas.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 2 subset of
Educational
Technology

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 Instructional Technoloy

- Refers to discipline ways, procedures

and approaches in the utilization of
tecnology for the enhancement of
teaching and learning process.

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 Instructional Technoloy
- Application on how to utilize
technology in Teaching and Learning -
(Projector, Laptop)

- Ways on how the application utilize. -

(PPT, Documents)
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Instructional Technoloy
- Procedure on how they teach or how
they use the technology while teaching.

- Techniques on Teaching and Learning

process.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Technoloy in Education
- Refers to the usage of technology for
operational purposes in education
system.
- Any process that involves the running
of system in education.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
- Examples: Registrar, Cashier office.
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Legal and
Ethical Used of
Ed - Tech

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 Legal and Ethical
Used of Ed- Tech
• Unauthorized access and use of
Hardware, Software, Network and
Computer Files

- To be prevented by Firewall.
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Legal and Ethical
Used of Ed- Tech
• Hardware Theft and Vandalism
stealing of Hardware while Vandalism is the
destruction or breaking of hardware.

• Software Theft
Is like a software piracy
Multi - user and single - user

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 Legal and Ethical
Used of Ed- Tech
• Information Theft
Stealing of personal information or data.
- Counterpart: Encryption
• Malicious Acts in Software
-Spam - unsolicited messages or emails with
unwanted links.
-Phishing - carding/spoofing
- steal confidential information (especially financial
information, passwords, credit numbers)
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Legal and Ethical
Used of Ed- Tech
• Malware - Virus
- Counterpart: Antivirus

• Adware
- displays and download unwanted advertising while
you are online or while the program is running.

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 Understanding

DIGITAL

MEDIA
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Understanding DIGITAL MEDIA

- plural of
medium
MEDIA
-
transmitting of
messages or
channel of
communicatio Media
n in one way
process.
- TV,
Radio, CP Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Understanding DIGITAL MEDIA

- combination
of 2 or more
MULTI-
media. MEDIA
-
Music, Videos,
Sounds, Images
Multi-
Media
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Understanding DIGITAL MEDIA
- enable users
to make new
form of DIGITALME
interactions DIA

- gadgets,
technological
products.
Digital-
- Facebook, Media
Twitter,
Instagram
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Understanding DIGITAL MEDIA
- software
uses DIGITAL
multimedia MEDIA
elements SOFTWARE

- Video
editing Digital-
software, Media
Photoshop Software
Technology for Teaching and Learning II
Jenny D. Ramirez
 Understanding DIGITAL MEDIA
- interact
with the INTERACTIVE
program by DIGITAL
means of MEDIA
input coming
from the user.

- Styllus Interactive
Digital-Media

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
Thank
you!

Technology for Teaching and Learning II

Jenny D. Ramirez
 Jenny
D.
Ramirez
BTLED - ICT 3D