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It took place between 1600 and 1740 in Europe (started in Italy), and was a
new style for art, mostly for music, dance, painting, architecture and sculpture. This
style was a reflection of the political and cultural changes of the time (Protestant
and Counter reformation) and was associated with the cultural movement between
the Church and the followers of the Reformation. Church authorities used religious
artwork to display Catholic theological dogma while reformers supported
decorative artwork.
Baroque artists were particularly focused on natural forms, spaces, colors,
lights, and the contrast between light and darkness, and wanted to create emotion
through their artwork in dramatic ways.
church
PAINTING
Darkness in the background
ARCHITECTURE
After the second half of the 18º century, baroque was transformed into
Rococo, that used a lot of concepts from Baroque but also increased the
elaboration of the artworks. New musical pieces were created in the Baroque, as
concerto, sonata and opera, that still remain today. The Reformation and the
Counter Reformation, were developed in that time, and would change the
thoughts of the people.