6th Grade

REGULAR, IRREGULAR, CONCAVE &

CONVEX
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Identify the zoomed out picture.
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 POLYGONS
These are enclosed, two-dimensional figures
composed of at least 3 line segments meeting from
end to end called sides. The name is derived from the
Greek words polus which means many and gonia
which means corner or angle.
 PARTS OF A POLYGON

Apex - Is the vertex where two sides of

equal length meet opposite the base of the
top part of a figure.

Base - The base of the polygon is

declaring the lowest part. The base is
commonly known as bottom line of the
shape.
PARTS OF A POLYGON
Vertex - A vertex typically means a corner
or point where two lines meet.

Interior angles - are the angles within a

polygon made by two sides.

Exterior Angles - An exterior angle is

formed by extending one side through its
vertex.
 CLASSIFICATION OF
POLYGONS
01 REGULAR 03 CONCAVE
polygon polygon

IRREGULA
02 04 CONVEX
R
polygon polygon
 REGULAR
POLYGON
All sides are equal (equilateral) and all angles are equal
(equiangular).

Equilateral Triangle:
An equilateral triangle is the regular polygon with the
least number of possible sides.
• The number of sides = 3
• The sum of all interior angles = 180°
• The measure of each interior angle = 60°

TRIANGLE
 REGULAR
POLYGON
SQUARE:
A square is a quadrilateral with four equal sides
and it is called a 4-sided regular polygon.
• The number of sides = 4
• The sum of all interior angles = 360°
• The measure of each interior angle = 90°

SQUARE
 REGULAR POLYGON
REGULAR
PENTAGON:
A pentagon or 5-gon with equal sides is called
a regular pentagon.
• The number of sides = 5
• The sum of all interior angles = 540°
• The measure of each interior angle = 108°
PENTAGON
REGULAR POLYGON
REGULAR
HEXAGON:
A hexagon is a 6-sided polygon and it is
called a regular hexagon when all of its
sides are equal.
• The number of sides = 6
• The sum of all interior angles =
REGULAR
720°
HEXAGON
• The measure of each interior angle
= 120°
REGULAR POLYGON
REGULAR
HEXAGON:
A hexagon is a 6-sided polygon and it is
called a regular hexagon when all of its
sides are equal.
• The number of sides = 6
• The sum of all interior angles =
REGULAR
720°
HEXAGON
• The measure of each interior angle
= 120°
 REGULAR POLYGON
ANGLES
REGULAR HEPTAGON:
A heptagon is a 7-sided polygon and it is
EDGES called a regular hexagon when all of its
sides are equal.
• The number of sides = 7
• The sum of all interior angles =
900°
VERTICES
• The measure of each interior angle
= 128.57°
REGULAR
HEXAGON
REGULAR POLYGON
REGULAR OCTAGON:
An octagon is an 8-sided polygon and it is
called a regular octagon when all of its
sides are equal.
• The number of sides = 8
• The sum of all interior angles =
1080°
• The measure of each interior angle
= 135°
REGULAR
OCTAGON
REGULAR POLYGON
REGULAR NONAGON:
A nonagon is a 9-sided polygon and it is
called a regular octagon when all of its
sides are equal.
• The number of sides = 9
• The sum of all interior angles =
1260°
• The measure of each interior angle
= 140°
REGULAR
NONAGON
REGULAR POLYGON
REGULAR
DECAGON:
A decagon is a 10-sided polygon and
it is called a regular octagon when all
of its sides are equal.
• The number of sides = 10
• The sum of all interior angles
= 1440°
REGULAR • The measure of each interior
DECAGON angle = 144°
REGULAR
POLYGONS
 NAME ACTIVITY 1A

IT!
Identify the regular polygon in real-life objects and
tell its number of side.
1

TRIANGLE – 3 sides
2

OCTAGON – 8 sides
3

HEXAGON – 6 sides
4

SQUARE – 4 sides
5

PENTAGON – 5 sides
6

NONAGON – 9 sides
7

DECAGON – 10 sides
8

HEPTAGON – 7 sides
NAME
ACTIVITY 1B

IT!
Identify the regular polygon
 1. A polygon with 6 sides and an
interior angle of 120° with a sum of
720°

HEXAGON
 2. A polygon with 7 sides and an
interior angle of 128.57° with a sum
of 900°

HEPTAGON
 3. A polygon with 4 sides and an
interior angle of 90° with a sum of
360°

SQUARE
 4. A polygon with 9 sides and an
interior angle of 140° with a sum of
1260°

NONAGON
 5. A polygon with 3 sides and an
interior angle of 60° with a sum of
180°

TRIANGLE
 IRREGULAR POLYGON
An irregular polygon does not have all its sides equal and not all
the angles are equal in measure.

SCALENE Triangle:
A scalene triangle is an irregular polygon,
that has all its sides unequal in length and
also, all the three interior angles are
unequal in measure.
 IRREGULAR POLYGON
RIGHT Triangle:
A right triangle is also an irregular polygon
because it has an angle always equal to 90
degrees, and also the side opposite to the
right angle is the longest side.

ISOSCELES Triangle:
An isosceles triangle is a triangle that has any two sides
equal in length (out of three) and the angles opposite to equal
sides are equal in measure.
 IRREGULAR POLYGON
RECTANGLE:
A rectangle is also an irregular shape that
has only its opposite sides equal in length.
But all the angles are equal to 90 degrees.

IRREGULAR
IRREGULAR
HEXAGON
PENTAGON
 NAME ACTIVITY 2A

IT!
I D E N T I F Y W H E T H E R T H E P O LY G O N
IS REGULAR or IRREGULAR.
1

A. Regular B. Irregular
2

A. Regular B. Irregular
3

A. Regular B. Irregular
4

A. Regular B. Irregular
5

A. Regular B. Irregular
6

A. Regular B. Irregular
7

A. Regular B. Irregular
8

A. Regular B. Irregular
 P E R F O R M A N C E TA S K
POLYGONS AROUND
ME
Cut 5 real-life pictures that have regular polygons and 5 real-life
pictures that show irregular polygons. Paste your work in a short
bond paper. Label the pictures with their names and number of
sides and submit it on Friday, March 8, 2024.
 EXAMPLE PERFORMANCE
TASK
IRREGULAR
REGULAR POLYGON
POLYGON

BISCUIT HOUSE
Square – 4 sides Irregular Pentagon – 5 sides
 LESSON SUMMARY
POLYGONS
These are enclosed, two-dimensional figures composed of at least 3 line
segments meeting from end to end called sides. The name is derived from the
Greek words polus which means many and gonia which means corner or angle.

IRREGULAR
REGULAR POLYGON
POLYGON
An irregular polygon does not have all
All sides are equal (equilateral) and its sides equal and not all the angles are
all angles are equal (equiangular). equal in measure.
 6th Grade

REGULAR, IRREGULAR, CONCAVE &

CONVEX