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558

Worked example

Plate girder design example

Sheet 6 of 10

Rev

Design qf bearing stijfener at A


The bearing stiffener at A should be designed for the compressive force due to the support reaction equal to 229.7 k N The single (double-sided) stiffener constitutes a non-rigid end post and does not therefore need to be designed to resist any tensile anchorage ,force. Try double-sided stiffening consisting of two j u t s 280 x24mm (i.e. h, = 280mm; t, =24mm) Check outstands: For t, = 24mm, J, = 265 N/mmz

BS EN 10025-2

235
E=&

= 0.94

h, = 28Oll.W, = 13 x 0.94 x 24 = 294mm


Since h , I t , l l 3 . 0 ~ torsional buckling is avoided, as is local buckling since h 3 I t , l l 4 . 0 e which is the class 3 limit for a compressed outstand. The effective stiffener section comprises the area of the stiffeners themselves, plus an effective web width equal to 15a, =15 xO.92 x15 =208mm (where E relates to the web material) either side o,f the stiffeners, where such material is available. A t location A, at the end of the plate girder, web material is available on one side of the stiffeners only. The effective stiffener section is shown below:

BS EN I 99.7-1 -5 C1 9.2.1 (8)

24

i i
z

Effective stiffener section at A

It is assumed that the support reaction acts at the centroid o,f the effective stiffener section, such that there is no bending moment induced. The effective stiffener section will therefore he designed to resist an axial compression equal to the support reaction Nbd =2293 kN. It is assumed that both ends of the stiffeners are fixed laterally such that their effective length may he taken as 0.75h,. Effective stiffener properties:
A, = (2 x 280 x 24) + (I208 + 241 x 15) = 16920mm2

I,, = (24 x[15 + 2 x280]'/12) + (208 x15'/12) =380.28 x10'mm4

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