Turbin

State 1 (Superheated)

State 2 (Superheated)

State 3 (Mixture)

T1 = 520 C

P2 = 2 MPa

P3 = 0,5 MPa

P1 = 8 MPa

s1 = s2 = 6,7871 kJ/kg.K

s1 = s3 = 6,7871 kJ/kg.K

s1 = 6,7871 kJ/kg.K

h2 = 3036,1928 kJ/kg

h1 = 2734,2355 kJ/kg

h1 = 3447,7 kJ/kg

T2 = 308,91 C

T3 = 151,9 C
x3 = 0,9931

Jika = 80 kg/s dan Wt1 = 5 MW

h1 h2) + (1-y) h2 h3)

(3447,7 3036,1928) + (1-y) (3036,1928 2734,2355)

y = 0,2929
State 4 (Superheated)

State 5 (Superheated)

State 6 (Mixture)

T4 = 460 C

P5 = 15 MPa

P6 = 0,008 MPa

P4 = 0,5 MPa

s5 = s4 = 7,9726 kJ/kg.K

s6 = s5 = 7,9726 kJ/kg.K

s4 = 7,9726 kJ/kg.K

h5 = 3042,594 kJ/kg

h6 = 2496,3847 kJ/kg

h4 = 3398,6333 kJ/kg

T2 = 284,8545 C

T6 = 41,51 C
x6 = 0,9665

Jika y = 0,0071

(1 - y) h4 h5) + (1 - y - y) h5 h6)
(1 - 0,2929) (3398,6333 - 3042,594) + (1 - 0,2929 - 0,0071) (3042,594 - 2496,3847)

Wt2 = 50,728 MW

State 7 (Sat. Liq)

State 8

P7 = 0,008 MPa

P8 = 0,15 MPa

T7 = 41,51 C

h8 = 174,0232 kJ/kg

h7 = 173,88 kJ/kg
v7 = 1,0084
Wp1 = [(1 - y - y) h8 h7)]
= [(1 0,086 0,1927) (174,0232 - 173,88)] x 80
= 8,2632 KW
State 9 (Sat. Liq)

State 10

P9 = 0,5 MPa

P8 = 8 MPa

h9 = 640,23 kJ/kg

h10 = 648,424 kJ/kg

v = 1,0926
Wp = (hv hg) = 80 (648,4295 640,23) = 655,56 KW

0 = y h5 + (1 - y - y) h8 + y h15 - h9
h13 =

= 1695,3955 KJ/kg
h12 = h13 = 1695,3955 KJ/kg
State 12 (Mixture)

State 13 (Mixture)

P12 = 2 MPa

P13 = 0,15 MPa

h12 = 1695,3955 kJ/kg

h13 = 1695,3955 kJ/kg

T12 = 212,4 C

T13 = 111,4 C

y =

h11 = y h2 h12) + h10

= 0,2929 (3036,1928 1695,3955) + 648,4245
= 1041 KJ/kg
State 11
P11 = 8 MPa
h11 = 1041,144 kJ/kg