My sy i lu chy ngc dng 400kg/h cung cp mt mt sn phm c m ng v

m ca vt liu mang i sy kh ng vi vt liu rn kh l 118%

Khng kh ra khi my sy cha 120g hi nc/ kg khng kh kh. Mt phn khng kh n
vo trong lung khng kh mi cha 10g hi nc/ kg khng kh kh.
Hn hp c trn ln i vo my sy, sau khi c lm nng, cha 45g hi nc/ kg
1/ Tnh lu lng dng nhp liu vt liu m
2/ Tnh lu lng nc bc hi theo thi gian trong sut qu trinh sy
3/ Tnh lng kh lu thng trong my sy
4/ Tnh lng khn kh mi trn ln vi dng hi lu
p s:
1/
2/
3/
4/

828 kg.h-1
428 kg.h-1
5708 kg.h-1
3892 kg.h-1

m c m ng vi vt liu rn kh l 5,3%.

t phn khng kh ny c hi lu v trn ln

a 45g hi nc/ kg khng kh kh

Xt khng kh ti p sut kh quyn 101325 Pa v 20C, m tng i 80%

p sut hi bo ha ca nc ti 20C l 2338 Pa
1/ Tnh m tuyt i ca khng kh , m tuyt i ca khng kh ti iu kin bo

Suy ra t l bo ha = /sat ca khng kh ti p sut kh quyn v 20C

2/ Ngun khng kh ny c nn chn khng ti 100mmHg (khng lm thay i thnh p
Tnh m tuyt i ti trng thi bo ha p sut trn, v t l bo ha mi.
Kt lun v li ch ca sy chn khng?
3/ Gi nguyn nhit lm vic ti 20C, p sut tng ca h gim xung cn 17,5 mmH
Ga thit: kh v hi nc l tng
p s:
1/
2/
3/

11.67e-3 kg /kg kk

Boiling

14.66e-3 kg/kg kk

= 79.60%

132.0e-3 kg /kg kk

8.84%

g i 80%

kh ti iu kin bo ha sat theo n v kg hi nc/kg khng kh m.

m thay i thnh phn kh).

o ha mi.

ung cn 17,5 mmHg. iu g s din ra ti pha kh?

L gia nhit: Gia nhit mt ngun khng kh c tch m c nhit 20C vi m tng
vi Cp 1,01 kJ/kg.K v khi lng ring 1,2kg/m3. Cng sut ca l gia nhit 295 kW.
1/ Xc nh hm m ca khng kh trc khi vo v sau khi ra khi l gia nhit
2/ Tnh lu lng khi lng ca khng kh m
3/ Tnh nhit khng kh ra khi l gia nhit. Suy ra m tng i v nhit lng ring H

L sy: Dng khng kh sau khi gia nhit i vo trong my sy thng quay ch ngc dng
Lng Vt liu m i vo trong my sy 35000kg/h , cha 1% thnh phn khi lng nc (xE)
Chp nhn rng qu trnh sy din ra trong iu kin khng c bt k thay i enthalpie cho kh v
m tng i ca kh ra khi l sy l 85%
4/ Bit m tng i ca kh khi ra khi l sy, xc nh nhit v hm m ca khng kh ra k
5/ Tnh hm m ca vt liu sy khi vo l sy v lng vt liu kh
6/ Tnh thnh phn khi lng nc ca vt liu sy ra khi thp
D liu:
Bng s liu ly ra t th khng kh m
Hm m x (g nc/kg kkk)
Enthalpie H khng kh kJ/kg kkk
m tng i , %
Nhit C

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

p s:
1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
6/

Bng 1
x
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.7
1
1.3
1.7
2.3
3
3.9
5

Bng 2
T
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55

x
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7

0.7 g.kg-1
12960 kg.h-1
101.1C

10% 102 kJ.kg-1

26.9 g.kg-1

32.5C

0.0101

34650 kg.h-1

0.0003

T
76
81
86
91
96
101
106
111
116
121
126

50
30
25
20
15
10
<10
<10
<10
<10
<10

H
78
82
87
93
97
102
108
113
118
123
128

0C vi m tng i 5% . Lu lng tng 1,08.10^4 m3/h

t lng ring H E

ch ngc dng.
i lng nc (xE)
i enthalpie cho kh v

m ca khng kh ra khi my sy

Bng 3

85
85
85
85
85
85
85
85
85
85
85

H
74
78
82
86
90
94
98
102
106
110
114

x
18.5
19.8
20.8
22
23.1
24.3
25.8
26.9
28.1
29.3
30.4

T
26.3
27.4
28.3
29.2
30
30.9
32
32.5
33.2
34
34.8

Sy lin tc bng h thng sy bng ti vt liu m vi dng kh ngc chiu.

Dng khng kh c gia nhit trc khi vo my sy trong l gia nhit.
D liu c cho trong bng pha di
Sy i lu
Khng kh
Lng khng kh m vo

Hm m khng kh vo

Nhit trc khi gia nhit

Nhit sau khi gia nhit

Vt liu sy
V(1+Xe)=2.5 kg.s-1

Xe=0.0144

Lng vt liu m vo

m tng i

Tae=20C

Nhit vo

T'ae=65C

Nhit ra
m tng i ra khi my sy

1/ Phc ha s ca qu trnh trn vi cc gi tr cho trong bng

2/ Biu din trn th khng kh m "Humid air diagram" cc im ca khng kh khi vo va ra khi l
Xc nh cng sut ca l gia nhit
3/ Xem nh h thng my sy hon ton on nhit v vt liu vo v ra khi l sy cng nhit .
hm m ln nht ca khng kh ra khi l sy
4/ Da vo phng trnh cn bng vt cht ca vt liu sy, xc nh lu lng vt liu m ra khi l s
5/ Da vo phng trnh cn bng vt cht tng qut, xc nh lu lng kh m ra khi my sy V*(1
6/ Da vo phng trnh cn bng vt cht cho kh, xc nh hm m ca khng kh ra khi l sy Xs
in y thng tin vo bng pha di
Bng phng trnh cn bng vt cht ca l sy i lu

Hm m
Khng kh kh
Lng nc
Lng khng kh m
m tng i
Vt liu kh
Lng nc
Lng vt liu m
Global

Vo
Khng kh
Xe=0.0144
V
V x Xe
V(1+Xe)=2.5 kg.s-1
Vt liu sy
We=0.92
M
MWe
M(1+We)=0.075 kg.s-1

Ra
Xs
V
VXs
V(1+Xs)
Ws=0.05
M
MWs
M(1+Ws)

2.575 kg.s-1

7/ Da vo th khng kh m, cho bit nhit ca khng kh ra khi l sy

8/ Biu din trn th khng kh m s thay i trng thi ca kh trong l gia nhit v trong my sy

p n

2/
3/
4/
5/
6/
7/

15.8 kW
28.4 g/kg kkk
0.0410 kg.s-1
2.534 kg.s-1
28.2 g/ kg kkk
30.5C

c chiu.

Vt liu sy
M(1+We)=0.075 kg.s-1

We=0.92

Tse=22C

Tss=22C

Ws=0.05

ca khng kh khi vo va ra khi l gia nhit

v ra khi l sy cng nhit . Xc nh

lu lng vt liu m ra khi l sy M*(1+Ws)

ng kh m ra khi my sy V*(1+Xs)
m ca khng kh ra khi l sy Xs

hi l sy
rong l gia nhit v trong my sy .