Bunsuran National High School

Bunsuran 1st,Pandi,Bulacan

A Detailed Lesson Plan in

Technology and Livelihood Education

Mechanical Drafting Grade 8

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson,the students are expected to:
1. enumerate and identify the different OSH signs and symbols;
2. illustrate several examples of OSH signs and symbols;
3. express willingness to use OSH signs and symbols whenever necessary.

II. Subject Matter

2.1 Topic: Apply Safety Practices
2.2 Sub-topic: Accident Prevention Signs and Symbols
2.3 Instructional Materials: Visual Aids,Laptop,Chalk and board
2.4 References: K to 12 Technology and Livelihood Education Module pp.147-151,
and Wikipedia

III. Procedure

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

1. Daily Activities
1.1 Opening Prayer and Greetings

Leader for today, lead us in a short prayer.

Yes ma’am!
(Prayer)

Good Morning class!

Good morning Ma’am! Welcome to grade 8.

Take your seat.

Thank you ma’am!

1.2Checking of the Attendance

Let’s check the attendance,Leader of Group 1, Do you

have any absentee in your group?
There is no absent in our Group Ma’am!

Very Good!
Class, give them a wonderful clap. 123,123, Wonderful!

How about group 2?

I’m glad to report that there is no absent in group 2
Ma’am!
Excellent! Give group 2 a amazing clap!

123,123, Amazing!
Group 3. Do you have any absentee in your group?
 There is no absent in our group Ma’am!

Class, give them Yes! Very Good clap.

123,123, Yes! Very Good!

And last!leader of group 4,stand-up. Do you have

absentees in your group? None Ma’am.

Good! Class, give them a Boy Abunda clap!

123,123, Ikawna!

2. Preparatory Activities
2.1 Review

Do you still remember our topic

last meeting? Yes Ma’am!

Can you still recall and share about our previous lesson?
Yes Ma’am!Our lesson last meeting was about Keep
your Workplace Clean and Organized or simply the
5’S System Ma’am!
Very Good! Based on your understanding about our
previous lesson, give the different 5’S methodology to
help you organize your tasks at the end of every working
day.

The 5’S system areSeiri or Sorting, Seiton or Set in

Order, Seiso or Sweeping, Seiketsu or Standarlizing
and Shitsuke or Sustaining Ma’am! Those are the
Very Good! methodogy to help us to have an organize tasks.
Let’s see if you really recall our topic yesterday.

Direction: Match the different 5’s in Column A with

illustrations or symbols in column B. Pull only the arrow
with the correct answer.

COLUMN A COLUMN B (Students will go in front and connect arrows to

Column B.)

1. Shitsuke
(Sustaining)
(One of the student will go in front and connect the
first one to Column B.)

2. Seiso
(Sweeping)
(Next student will go in front to connect the second
one to Column B.)

3.Seiketsu
(Standardizing)

(Third student will go in front and match the Column

 A to Column B.)

4.Seiton (Fourth student will match the Column A to Column

(Set in Order) B.)

(And last student will match Column A to Column B.)

5. Seiri
(Sorting)

2.2 Motivation

Game: 4 pics, 1 word

1. Form four groups
2. Assign a leader
Direction: Given the four sets of pictures, try to answer
these using hint letters.

___ ___ ___ ___ ___

NGISZCPQRS
(Each group has a chance to guess the word on a
game)

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

YEMYSOLBSXB
 3. Lesson Proper

After our activity and base on your game,what do you

observe? Do you have any idea of our topic for today? Yes Ma’am! Based on my observation. I think our
topic is all about signs and symbols.

Very Good! Our topic for today is all about Accident

prevention Signs and Symbols. What are the signs and Traffic signs Ma’am and Danger sign at the road and
symbols that you know and also encounter? in the workplace.

Correct! Traffic signs are one of the accident prevention

signs and symbols that we will discuss later. What else? Exit sign, Ma’am! I see exit signs at the malls and
school.

Good! Those are some examples of the signs and

symbols. Why do we need to know and understand We need to know the accident prevention symbols to
prevention signs and symbols? become aware and knowlegable on it.

Good! What else? To avoid any accident at the road, workplace and
everywhere. It must be properly informed because
accident is unplanned. We need to be alert always and
informed.

Very Good!
Sign and symbols require to be visible at all times when
work is being performed. Danger signs shall be used only where an immediate
The first sign is the Danger sign. What is Danger Sign? hazard exist.

Correct! I have here a danger sign (show picture) Can There is outline on the board and the color is visible.
you describe danger sign. What are the colors that you The colors are black and white.
will see on a danger sign?

Correct! It should be read as the predominating color for

the upper pane. What else? Outline on the borders and a white lower panel for the
additional sign wording.

Next one is the Caution Sign. Have you encountered or I saw Caution signs at the construction of a road and
see a caution sign? Where do you usually find caution buildings.
signs?
 Caution Signs shall be used only to warn against
Good! What is the use of caution sign? practices.

It is yellow as the color,black upper panel and borders,

Correct! Black lettering shall be used for additional yellow lettering of caution on the black panel and the
wording. Describe the outlines and colors of the caution lower yellow panel for additional sign wording.
sign. (show picture)

Very Good! Standard color of the background shall be

yellow, and the panel, black with yellow letters. Any
letter used against the yellow background shall be black.
Red and White Ma’am!
Another sign is the Exit signs which is very familiar to
us. What is the color and outline of exit signs?

To have an organize set-up who will be going and

Very Good! Will you explain the uses and importance of ungoing to a place. For example the entrance and exit
exit signs? at the malls, there are separate doors to have an easy
access of going in and out.

Correct! Exit signs shall be lettered in legible red letters,

not less than 6 inches high, on a white field and the
principal stroke of the letters shall be at least threefourths
in width.
Safety instruction signs, when used,shall be with green
Next one is the Safety Instructions Signs. What is the upper panel with white letters to conmvey the
safety Instruction signs? principal message.

White, green, and black Ma’am!

Good! Again what are the colors that you see on a
Safety Instructional Signs?

Yes Ma’am!
Very Good! Any additional wordingon the sign shall be
black letters on the white background. Clear?
At highway and express way.
Another sign is the Directional Sign. Where should they
usually place?
Other than automotive traffic signs specified shall be
Correct! What is Directional Signs? white with a black pane; and white directional symbol.

Okay, any wording on the sign shall be black letters on

the white background.

And we have also Traffic signs. Give some examples of One way and Speed limit 50 Ma’am!
traffic signs.
Yes, Correct!
Stop and Go Ma’am!
Good! What else?

Correct! Those are the examples of a traffic signs.

Construction areas shall be posted with legible traffic
signs at point hazard. All traffic control signs or devices
used for protection of construction workers shall Occupational and Safety Health.
conform to OSH Administration. What is OSH again?

Correct! I have here other signs and symbols you have

to follow at all times while doing your works inside and
outside the shop. First one is the Prohibitation (show Do not use in any specified places. It may interfere in
pictures) Whatis the usage and meaning of it? the operations of other electronic gadgets in the
vicinity.

Very Good! When you are at a workplace and shop for

example, when you see this sign it means Do not! NO
electronic devices. Example cellphone, Television Yes Ma’am!
because it interface the operations while doing an
activity. Right?
Be careful Warning. It warms everybody of potential
Next one is the hazard alerting. What does it mean? dangers around the workplace.

Very Good!
This is the example of hazard alerting (show picture)
Another one is safety. This is an example of safety sign.
(show picture) What is the importance of safety signs? In all offices, workplace,and establishments, it is
mandatory to have this sign for first aid displayed on a
conspicuous places. This is where you should run to if
accidents happens.

Next, Hazard Avoidance/safety. This is the example of

hazard avoidance/safety. (show picture) What do you These symbols indicate recycling materials. This
think is the usage of this symbol? means that the material is recyclable or where you
should place recyclable objects/wastes in the work
area.

Yes, Very Good! For good housekeeping we must have Yes Ma’am!
materials that are recyclable or where we should place
the materials, objects and also wastes. Is that clear?

None Ma’am!
Those are the Accident Prevention Signs and Symbols.
So, any questions? Clarifications?
None Ma’am!
 4. Generalization
To sum up our discussion for today, what are the insights Ma’am we have learned the different Accident
have you learned? Prevention Signs and Symbols like danger signs and
caution signs and its uses.

There are different colors should be used in every

Very Good! What else? signs and symbols. Signs and symbols should be
visible at all times when working is being performed,
and shall be removed or covered when the hazard no
longer exists.

Do you have any questions regarding our topic for None Ma’am!
today?

Since you don’t have any questions, let us name the

different signs and symbols.

4.1 Application
I will divide the class in to four groups. Choose a leader (The student will go to their respective groups and
and I will give you 5 minutes to practice the assigned perform the assigned task.)
task.

Group 1. Newscasting

Group 2. Role playing

Group 3. Talkshow

Group 4. Gameshow

Here’s the rubric for your task.

Rubric:
Teamwork 20%
Performance 40% (Students will identify the different signs and symbols)
On task behavior 10%
Preparedness 10%
Connection regarding to the topic 20%
100%

IV. Evaluation
Name the different signs and symbols show below.

1.__________________
 2. _________________

3_________________

4. ________________

5. _______________

V. Assignment

In a short bond paper, give and draw atleast 3 examples of accident prevention signs and
symbols.

Prepared by:

APRIL R. VIRAY
Subject Teacher

Checked by:

MA. ZUSETTE C. AYAG

Subject Coordinator

Noted by:

LANE V. DESPABILADERAS
Master Teacher I