Industrial arts is a phase of general education that concerns itself

with the materials, processes, and products of manufacturer, and with the
contribution of those engaged in industry. The learnings come through the
student’s experiences with tools and materials and through his study of
resultant conditions of life. It is a curriculum area rather than a subject or
course, being comparable in this respect to the language arts.

Industrial arts, therefore, has general values that apply to all levels,
and in a continuous program these values are progressively intensive and
are cumulative in their effect as the student advances in maturity. Through
such a program the student:

 Gains knowledge of the changes made in materials to meet the needs

of society, of tools and industrial processes used to effect these
changes, of the constant adaptation of materials, tools, and processes
to meet changing needs and conditions, and of industrial workers and
working conditions.
 Grows in appreciation of the value of information regarding
occupations as a background for a wise choice of a career, of the
importance in modern life of tools and industrial processes, of the
artistry of the designer and the skill of the artisan, and of the dignity
of productive labor.
 Increases in ability to plan constructive projects, to select and use
sources of industrial and related information, to handle tools and
materials, to express with material things his individual interests, to
use effectively "his recreational time, to work and share as a member
of the group, and to evaluate work and its products.
 Develops attitudes of concern for safety practices, of consideration
for workers in all fields, of regard for cooperation among the members
of a group, and of respect for property.

Industrial Arts

Industrial Arts has an important role to play as part of general

education in our modern society. The development of technology resulted to
many machines in the industry. As the day passes by, more mechanized
and technical items are being invented and help in the production of more
laborsaving devices and even goods. Industrial Arts is an educational
program which features fabrication of objects in wood or metal using
a variety of hand, power, or machine tools. It may include the use of
small engine repair and automobile maintenance, and all programs usually
cover technical drawing as part of the curricula.
 Industrial Arts offers the student an opportunity to acquire some
insight into various technical and trade areas. These insights are important
so they can have skills that will be applicable and will be used for labor
while studying.

Another definition of Industrial Arts are:

 Industrial arts a subject taught in elementary and secondary schools

that aims at developing manual skill and familiarity with tools and
machines[2].

 Industrial Arts is commonly referred to as Technology Education.

Technology education is the study of technology, in which students

"learn about the processes and knowledge related to technology"

It may include small

 Automotive
 Carpentry
 Construction Painting
 Refrigeration and Air-condition
 Driving
 Electrical Installation and Maintenance
 Motorcycle/Small Engine Servicing
 Electronic Products Assembly and Servicing

HISTORY OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS

Industrial arts, originally called manual training, was first introduced

into the United States in 1880 through the efforts of Calvin M. Woodward
who established a manual arts training school in St. Louis, Missouri, in
connection with Washington University. Industrial arts were called manual
training until the early 1900's. Teachers began placing less emphasis on
arts and crafts and more emphasis on the study of industrial problems,
materials and processes. As a result, many educators started using the term
industrial arts instead of manual training or manual arts. Today industrial
arts is found on all levels of education, from kindergarten through higher
education.

Industrial arts began as early as prehistoric times when human

beings first developed tools, according to the Journal of Technology
Education. Formal instruction for industrial arts arose during the late
1800s and consisted of manual training for trades in manufacturing in
manufacturing. Industrial arts educations became popular in the 1900s as
an alternative for students seeking to learn a trade. Known as vocational
school. The purpose of industrials arts classes included teaching students’
specific skills as automobile repair or furniture design. Today, the meaning
of industrial arts encompasses a wide variety of technical specialties.
IMPORTANCE OF INDUSTRIALS ARTS
Our evolving economy demands a skilled labor force. Success in
modern industry requires a working knowledge of several allied fields in
conjunction with creative thinking/problem solving abilities.
The primary role of Industrial Arts education is to expose students to
a variety of industrial and engineering technologies that improve their
understanding of the industrial and engineered world.
INDUSTRIAL arts is an enormous umbrella term that covers
engineering, industrial design, fabrication, structural continuity and
integrity and almost anything coupled with INDUSTRIAL creation,
maintenance and preservation, creation, recreation, and so forth. These are
only some of the components.
What is the importance of industrial arts in the Philippines
education? The purpose of the industrial arts activities is to give the
student a background of our industrial society. Career education plays an
equally important role in the educational process of the student. It involves
the student in everyday life decisions, and helps him to become a better-
informed citizen in his community.
 ACTIVITY SHEET #1
Topic 1
Introduction to Industrial Arts

Name: _________________________________ Date: ____________________

Batch & Course: _______________________ Instructor: _______________

I. Rewrite the meaning of Industrial Arts using your own definition.

II. Think a community where an Industrial Arts was essentially link to

their advancement. Describe the purpose, demands and benefits of
Industrial Arts on their development.