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Detailed Lesson Plan in MAPEH Grade 7


MUSIC (4TH QUARTER)

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to attain at least 80% of
proficiency to;
1. discuss the origin and cultural background of selected Philippine Festivals;
2. creates movements of a selected Philippine Festival and;
3. identify the importance of Philippine Festivals.

II. Subject Matter


Topic: Philippine Festivals
Sub Topic: Sublian, Ati-atihan, Kadayawan, Ibalong, Sinulog and Moriones
Reference: Wikipedia, MAPEH for You and Me; Grade 7
FestivalsinthePhilippines.ph
Curriculum Guide Grade VII MAPEH
Materials: Laptop, Projector, Speakers

III. Teaching Procedure


A. Preliminary Activities
1. Prayer
2. Greeting
3. Checking of Attendance
4. Checking of Orderliness
5. Checking and Passing of Take Home Activity

B. Developmental Activities
Teacher’s Activities Student’s Activities
1. Review
Before we start our lesson, let’s have
a review of our previous topic. Are you - Yes Ma’am we’re ready.
ready?

Okay class, what was our lesson - Ma’am it was all about religious
yesterday? and non-religious Festivals in the
Philippines.

That’s right! Can you give me


examples of religious Festivals in the - Ma’am the Religious Festivals in
Philippines? the Philippines are Pahiyas,
Fertility Dance, Moriones, Ati-
atihan, Sinulog, Dinagyang and
Santacruzan.

Excellent! How about the non-


religious Festivals in the Philippines? - Ma’am the non-religious festivals
in the Philippines are
Panagbengga, Maskara,
Kaamulan, Kadayawan.
Very good! It looks that you really
understand our lesson.
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2. Motivation
Before we start our lesson, let’s have
an activity. This activity will help you
determine our lesson for today. Are you
ready? - Yes Ma’am we’re ready!

I want you to listen and analyze this


song. Afterwards we will sing together.

Are you ready? - Yes Ma’am we’re ready!

This song is entitled

“Piliin Mo Ang Pilipinas”.

Minsan natuwa ang may likha


Pitong libong pulo ang ginawa
Mga hiyas na inilatag
Sa malasutlang dagat
At ang bayan nyang pinili
Nasa dulo ng bahag-hari
Kaya't isang libong kulay
Nang aakit kumakaway

Piliin mo rin ang Pilipinas


Kapuluang kwintas ng perlas
Piliin mo yakapin mo
Kayamanan nyang likas
Piliin mo ang Pilipinas

Now class, what can you say about


the song? - Ma’am the song is all about the
Philippines.

Yes, that’s right. What else?


- Ma’am it is about the beauty of
the Philippines.
Excellent! Now, where do you
usually hear this song?

That’s right! Any other answer?


- Ma’am we usually hear this song
when promoting the tourist
attractions in the Philippines.
Absolutely! All of your answers are
correct!
- Ma’am we usually hear this song
in some events like festivals in the
Philippines.
3. Lesson Proper (Team Learning/Video
Analysis)
Now, based on your answers, what
do you think is our lesson for today? - Ma’am it has something to do with
the Philippines.

That’s correct, any other idea?


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- Ma’am I think it has something to


do with the festivals in the
Perfect! And our lesson for today is Philippines.
all about Philippine Festivals and here are
our objectives. Kindly read. 1. Discuss the origin and cultural
background of selected
Philippine Festivals.
2. Creates movements of a
selected Philippine Festival.
3. Identify the importance of
Philippine Festivals.

Class. I know that you have ideas


regarding our topic because some parts of
it were already discussed in our lesson in
yesterday, right?
- Yes Ma’am.

Good! Now what comes first to your


mind when you hear the word Festival?
- Ma’am it is an event where they
celebrate something like their
patrons.
Correct! Another?
- Ma’am it is an event where they
show and celebrate their
traditions and beliefs.
Excellent! Now, let us define what
Festival is. Kindly read.
- Festival is an event ordinarily
There are famous Festivals in the
celebrated by a community and
Philippines; will you give examples of
centering on some beliefs and its
Festivals in the Philippines that you
religion or traditions.
know?

- (students will give their ideas)


Great! All of your answers are
correct! Based on your answers, we will
focus more on the six (6) festivals in the
Philippines.

But before I reveal the six festivals, I


will group you into 6 groups. This activity
is called “Team Learning”.

I will give an envelope each group.


Inside the envelopes are sets of Festivals
with keywords. I will play a video then I
want you to observe each video to
determine what festival is being presented.
The group who will identify the video that
is being presented will shout “Viva” and
paste the corresponding festival in front
with short explanation. Is that clear?

(play the video)


- Yes Ma’am!
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- (students will observe the video


carefully then unlock what festival
is being presented with a short
explanation)
That’s correct! The first video is all
about Sublian Festival. Let us define what - Sublian Festival Ma’am!
Sublian Festival is. Please read.

- The highlight of the two-week long


It is a very long celebration of fiesta. festival is the Subli dance, a
They dance the Subli Dance and they worship dance of the Holy Cross.
honor the Holy Cross.

Kindly read the next one. - Sublian came from the word subli,
a combination of the words
subsub, a Tagalog word, which
means falling on the head,or being
So the Sublian came from the word in a crouching position; and bali, a
subli which a combination of tagalog word Tagalog word, which means
subsub and bali meaning to bent or in a broken or bent.
crouching position. Like this.
(the teacher will show the position)

Sublian Festival is celebrated every


July 23 in Batangas City.

Again, Sublian Festival came from


what word?
- Ma’am Sublian came from the
Very good! When and where does
word subsub and bali.
the Sublian Festival celebrate?
- Ma’m Sublian Festival celebrate
Excellent! Let’s proceed to the next
every July 23 in Batangas City.
video, take a look to the paper I gave you.

(play the video)

- (students will observe the video


carefully then unlock what festival
is being presented with a short
explanation)
Great! Very good! So the second
video is all about Ati-atihan Festival. The
Ati-atihan festival is very lively, colorful - Ati - atihan Festival Ma’am!
and it is a weeklong fiesta. It is known as
the mother of all festivals in the
Philippines. It is a feast held annually in
honor of Sto. Nino in the island of Kalibo,
Aklan. The celebration begins in the 3rd
week of January.

Is there anyone who knows the


meaning of Ati-atihan?

That’s right! The meaning of Ati-


atihan is “to be like aetas” or “make
believe in atis”.
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- Ma’am the meaning of Ati-atihan


Ati-atihan is a celebration of pact is “to be like aetas”.
between Spaniards and Aetas. Do you
have an idea why?

That’s correct! Spaniards brought - Ma’am because the Spaniard


Sto. Nino in the Philippines. brought Sto. Nino in the
Philippines.

They yell “Viva Sto. Nino” meaning


“Mabuhay Sto. Nino” and “Hala Bira”
means cheer a person to give it all he’s
got.

Again, when and where does Ati-


atihan celebrate?

Very good! Now, here’s the third


video, again take a look to the paper I gave - Ma’am they celebrate Ati-atihan
you. Festival every 3rd week of January
in Kalibo, Aklan.
(play the video)

- (students will observe the video


carefully then unlock what festival
is being presented with a short
Great! The third video is all about explanation)
Kadayawan Festival. Kindly read.
- Kadayawan Festival Ma’am!

- A thanksgiving festival because of


bountiful harvest. It is held every
3rd week of August in Davao City.
It is called as the “King of all
Festivals in the Philippines”.
Okay, so Kadayawan Festival
celebrates every 3rd week of August in
Davao and it came from the word “
madayaw”, a friendly greeting of
Davaoenios. - Its name derives from the friendly
greeting "Madayaw.

Okay, when we say deity it means - This ritual serves as their


God. So they honor Manama the supreme thanksgiving to the Gods
being and Bulan the moon God. particularly to the "Manama" (the
Supreme Being) and “Bulan” (a
moon deity).

Again class, Kadayawan came from


what word?

Excellent! How about the place and


date of Kadayawan Festival? - Ma’am Kadayawan came from the
word Madayaw.
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Very good! It seems that you really - Ma’am Kadayawan Festival is held
understand our lesson. Here’s the fourth every 3rd week of August in Davao
video. Observe carefully and find the City.
keywords.

(play the video)

- (students will observe the video


carefully then unlock what festival
is being presented with a short
explanation)
That’s right! The fourth video is the
Ibalong Festival.
- Ibalong Festival Ma’am!
The Ibalong Festival celebrates the
epic story of the town of Ibalong with
threelegendary heroes, namely Baltog,
Handyong, Bantong and other ancient
heroes.

(Show the pictures)

They fought mythical creatures


such as
the tandayag (giantboar), dambuhala (one-
eyed monster), oryol (half-woman, half-
serpent), and a giant called Rabot.

(show pictures)

Ibalong Festival of Legazpi City has


no official schedule as of this writing, but
it is tentatively slated from August 3 – 30.

Again class, who are the 3 legendary


heroes of Ibalong Festival?
- Ma’am the three legendary heroes
of Ibalong Festival are Baltog,
Very good! When and where does Handyong and Bantong.
the Ibalong Festival celebrate?
- Ma’am they celebrate Ibalong
Is that clear?
Festival every August 3 to 30 in
Legazpi City.

- Yes Ma’am!

Here’s the fifth video. Observe


carefully. Take a look to the paper I gave
you earlier. - (students will observe the video
carefully then unlock what festival
(play the video) is being presented with a short
explanation)
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Yes, that’s right! The fifth video is - Sinulog Festival Ma’am!


the Sinulog Festival. Kindly read.

- The festival is characterized by a


very long parade with many
groups of people dressed in
colourful costumes, finding their
way through the streets while
dancing the Sinulog.

- This Sinulog dance is now the


traditional ritual dance in honor of
Santo Niño. The dance is
accompanied by the sound of the
drums while the dancers move two
steps forward followed by one step
backward.

- Shouting is necessary because the


pilgrims have to be sure that they
will be heard by the Santo Niño.
“Pit Señor! Señor Santo Niño,
Manoy Kiloy...." means “to call
upon, ask and plead. Thank you
for the baby boy”

- The famous Sinulog festival in


(the teacher will show the step
Cebu City is held every year on the
pattern)
third Sunday of January.
Now I want you to stand up and do
the step pattern.

Again, who is the center of


celebration in Sinulog Festival?
- Ma’am Sinulog Festival centers
Great! How about the Step pattern
Santo Nino.
of Sinulog Festival?
- Ma’am the step pattern of Sinulog
Very good! Now, pay attention to Festival is two steps forward and
this video. one step backward.

- (students will observe the video


(play the video) carefully then unlock what festival
is being presented with a short
explanation)

That’s right! The video presents the


Moriones Festival. - Mariones Festival Ma’am!

Kindly read.
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- The "Moriones" are men and


women in costumes and masks
replicating the garb of biblical
When we say mercenaries it means Roman soldiers as interpreted by
soldier. local folks.

- The participants use morion masks


to depict the Roman soldiers and
Syrian mercenaries within the
story of the Passion of the Christ.

- The Moriones refers to the masked


and costumed penitents who
march around the town for seven
days searching for Saint Longinus.

- They celebrate Moriones Festival


every Holy week in Marinduque.
Who among you know the story of
St. Longinus?

That’s right! St. Longinus is a


- (students will share their ideas)
Roman centurion who was blind in one
eye. He struck Jesus Christ in the body,
and then the blood of Jesus Christ dropped to
his eyes and magically healed his blind eyes.
Afterwards, he believed in Jesus
Christ and developed his faith to God.
And then he
became a Saint.

Again, when and where does the


celebration of Moriones Festival being
held?
- Ma’am they celebrate Moriones
Very good! Who is the center of
Festival every Holy week in
celebration in Moriones Festival?
Marinduque.

Excellent! What kind of mask do - Ma’am the center of celebration in


Marinduque people use? Moriones Festival is St. Longinus
and the Passion of the Christ.

That’s right! Now, I have a question, - Ma’am they use Morion mask.
do you think Festivals in the Philippines
are important?

Why? - Yes Ma’am

Very good! All of your answers are - (students will give their ideas)
correct. Festivals in the Philippines are
important because;
1. It restores moral and social values.
2. We discover new interest.
3. It teaches us to love diversities.
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4. It can help our country to increase our


economy.
5. It preserves our traditions and beliefs.

Is that clear?
Do you have any questions?
- (students will ask if they have a
question)

4. Generalization

To see if you really understand our lesson,


let’s have an activity.

This activity is called “Sing, Stop,


and Answer”. But before that, I have a
question. What do you usually see in a
festival? What common designs and
display?

- Ma’am little flags or Banderitas


That’s right! I have here a Mask with - Ma’am Masks
Little Flags or Banderitas. Inside these - Ma’am flowers
Banderitas are questions. You will pass
this to your classmates while the music is
playing. When the music stops, the person
who has the mask will pick one
Banderitas and answer the question
inside. Are you ready?

(play the music “Piliin ang Pilipinas”) - Yes,Ma’am we’re ready.

Questions:
1. It is known as the mother of all festivals
in the Philippines. - Ati-atihan Festival
2. When and where does the Kadayawan
Festival being held?
- Kadayawan Festival held every
third week of August in Davao
3. What mask does the Marinduque people
City.
used in Moriones Festival?
- Morion Mask
4. Dance Pattern of Sinulog Festival?

5. It is a worship dance of and for the Holy - Two steps forward and one step
Cross? backward

Excellent! It seems that you really - Subli


understand our lesson for today.

5. Application
Let’s have another activity. I will
group you in to 6.
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(the teacher will group the students)

In this activity, your group will


make your own yell or shout with
corresponding pose or movement.

I need one representative from each


group then pick here in the box on what
festival you are going to do.

Is that clear?

You will be guided by these rubrics.


15 10 5
Content Slightly Not
Aligned aligned aligned
in the in the in the
topic topic topic at
all
15 10 5
Team Some of All of the
work All of the the members
members members were not
cooperate cooperate cooperate
at all

IV. Evaluation
A. Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. Sublian came from the word subsub and?


a. Bali
b. Blain
c. Bulan

2. The three legendary heroes of Ibalong Festival are;


a. Bantong, Tandayag and Rabot
b. Bantog, Handyong and Bantong
c. Rabot, Tandayag and Oryol

3. All of the statement shows the importance of festivals in the Philippines


except:
a. Discover new interests.
b. It teaches us to love diversities.
c. It helps to us to be a good performer.

4. Known as the “Mother of all Fiesta” in the Philippines.


a. Kadayawan
b. Ati-atihan
c. Moriones
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5. All of the statements are true about the importance of festival in the
Philippines except:
a. Festivals restore our principles of right and wrong.
b. Festivals can promote our country.
c. It develops competition with others.

B. Identify the following.

6. This festival depicts the Roman soldiers and Syrian mercenaries within the
story of the Passion of the Christ.
7. The meaning of Ati-atihan.
8. This festival shouts “Pit Senior! Senior Santo Nino! Manoy Kiloy!
9. This festival shouts “Hala Bira” and “Viva Santo Nino”.
10. The center of Moriones Festival.

V. Take Home Activity


Answer the following;
1. What is Philippine Theater?
2. What are the different theatrical forms in the Philippines?

Prepared by:

JESSELLY L. CASTRO – VALES


MAPEH Teacher

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