Exercise Chapter 4.

1 What are the main components of a plant cell membrane?

Apakah komponen utama membran sel tumbuhan?
A Lipid and protein
Lipid dan protein
B Protein, carbohydrate and lipid
Protein, karbohidrat dan lipid
C Lipid and carbohydrate
Lipid dan karbohidrat
D Carbohydrate and protein
Karbohidrat dan protein

2 Which of the following is a polysaccharide?

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah polisakarida?
A Glycogen B Fructose
Glikogen Fruktosa
C Galactose D Maltose
Galaktosa Maltosa

3 Table 1 shows glucose molecules undergoing process Y.

Jadual 1 menunjukkan molekul glukosa melalui proses Y.
Glucose Process Y Maltose
→ →
Glukosa Proses Y Maltosa
Table 1
Jadual 1

What is process Y?
Apakah proses Y?
A Photosynthesis B Condensation
Fotosintesis Kondensasi
C Assimilation D Dialysis
Asimilasi Dialisis

4 Which of the following is a disaccharide?

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah disakarida?
A Fructose B Galactose
Fruktosa Galaktosa
C Sukrose D Cellulose
Sukrosa Selulosa

5 Which of the following is a monosaccharide?

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah monosakarida?
A Starch B Sukrose
Kanji Sukrosa
C Cellulose D Galactose
Selulosa Galaktosa

6 Diagram 2 shows the process of formation of disaccharide molecule.

Rajah 2 menunjukkan proses pembentukan molekul disakarida.
 Diagram 2
Rajah 2

What is process Y?
Apakah proses Y?
A Condensation B Dialysis
Kondensasi Dialisis
C Hydrolysis D Photosynthesis
Hidrolisis Fotosintesis

7 Which of the following represents the hydrolysis of protein?

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah mewakili hidrolisis protein?
A Polypeptides + water → dipeptides
Polipeptida + air → dipeptida
B Polypeptides → dipeptides + water
Polipeptida → dipeptida + air
C Dipeptides → polypeptides + water
Dipeptida → polipeptida + air
D Dipeptides + water → polypeptides
Dipeptida + air → polipeptida

8 Diagram 3 shows the structure of a protein molecule.

Rajah 3 menunjukkan struktur molekul protein.

Diagram 3
Rajah 3

Which level of organisation is this protein?

Aras organisasi yang manakah protein tersebut?
A Secondary B Primary
Sekunder Primer
C Tertiary D Quaternary
Tertier Kuartener

9 Table 4 shows the elements found in food classes P and Q.

Jadual 4 menunjukkan unsur-unsur dalam kelas makanan P dan Q.
Food class
P Q
Kelas makanan
Element
C, H, O C, H, O, N
Unsur
Table 4
 Jadual 4

What are food classes P and Q?

Apakah kelas makanan P dan Q?
P Q
A Carbohydrate Protein
Karbohidrat Protein
B Protein Lipid
Protein Lipid
C Protein Carbohydrate
Protein Karbohidrat
D Carbohydrate Lipid
Karbohidrat Lipid

10 What is the type of lipid in progesterone, testosterone and oestrogen?

Apakah jenis lipid dalam progesteron, testosteron dan estrogen?
A Fats B Steroids
Lemak Steroid
C Wax D Phospholipids
Lilin Fosfolipid