PUNJAB GROUP OF COLLEGES

BIOLOGY 3rd Quarter Test (Chapter 21, 22, 23, 24) INTER PART-II
Time Allowed: 10 minutes (Objective Type) Max. Marks: 10
Note: Four possible answers A, B, C, and D to each question are given. The choice which you think is correct,
fill its circle in front of that question with marker or pen ink. Cutting or filling two or more circles will
result in zero mark in that question.
Q.1
(i) The syndrome having trisomy of chromosome number 18 is:
(A) Down’s syndrome (B) Edward’s syndrome
(C) Patau’s syndrome (D) Jacob’s syndrome
(ii) In what stage the centrioles are duplicated?
(A) Prophase (B) Anaphase
(C) Metaphase (D) Interphase
(iii) Apoptosis is:
(A) Division of cells (B) Suicide of cells
(C) Death of cells by tissue damage (D) Weakness of cells
(iv) What is the risk of erythroblastosis foetalis when mother is Rh –ve and father is heterozygous Rh +ve?
(A) 50% (B) 25%
(C) 100% (D) 0%
(v) Secretors have dominant secretor gene “Se” on chromosome:
(A) 9 (B) 21
(C) 19 (D) 24
(vi) The gene of interest can be obtained by all of these except:
(A) Make it from mRNA (B) Obtain it from bacterial vector
(C) Chemically synthesize it (D) Isolate it from chromosome
(vii) First restriction enzyme was discovered by:
(A) J. Craig Venter (B) Hamilton O. Smith
(C) Kary B. Mullis (D) F. Sanger
(viii) In a procedure to produce cloned mice, the 2n nuclei were taken from:
(A) Ovum (B) Cumulus cell
(C) Germ cell (D) Blood cell
(ix) According to Endosymbiont hypothesis the aerobic bacteria developed into:
(A) Ribosomes (B) Mitochondria
(C) Lysosomes (D) Golgi apparatus
(x) Species that is in imminent danger of extinction:
(A) Extinct species (B) Threatened species
(C) Endangered species (D) Preserved species
 PUNJAB GROUP OF COLLEGES
BIOLOGY 3rd Quarter Test (Chapter 21, 22, 23, 24) INTER PART-II
Time Allowed: 1:35 hours (Subjective Type) Max. Marks: 40

SECTION-I

Q.2 Write short answers to any TWELVE (12) questions. (12  2 = 24)
(i) Define cell cycle.

(ii) Compare benign and malignant tumours.

(iii) Describe the G-I phase.

(iv) What is bivalent or Tetrad?

(v) Describe the anaphase of mitosis.

(vi) What is meant by complete dominance?

(vii) How does ABO incompatibility, protects the baby against Rh-incompatibility?

(viii) What is cross-over frequency or Recombination frequency?

(ix) What are sex-linked traits?

(x) Enlist various steps involved in Recombinant DNA Technology.

(xi) What is a probe?

(xii) What are transgenic organisms?

(xiii) Discuss gene therapy against SCID.

(xiv) What is anther culture?

(xv) Write down membrane invagination hypothesis.

(xvi) What is genetic drift?

(xvii) How endangered species can be preserved?

(xviii) What are Fossils?

SECTION-II

Note: Attempt any TWO (02) questions. (8  2 = 16)

Q.3 (a) State Mendel’s law of segregation. Explain it with an example. (4)

(b) What is incomplete dominance? Explain it with example. (4)

Q.4 (a) Discuss the genetic basis of colour-blindness. (4)

(b) Describe Darwin’s theory of evolution in detail. (4)

Q.5 (a) Describe the evidences of evolution from any two branches of biology. (4)

(b) Explain the theory of inheritance of acquired characters. (4)