PRACTICAL FILE

DR.AKHILESH DAS GUPTA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT

ESTIMATION OF PROJECTS USING APPLICATION SOFTWARE

NAME- ABHISHEK KUMAR ENROLL. NO- 00715603416

BRANCH- CIVIL ENGINEERING SECTION- F11

Q.1 Estimate the quantities of the following items of two roomed building from the given plan and section:

1) Earthwork in excavation in foundation

2) Lime mortar in foundation
3) 1st class brick work in cement mortar in foundation and plinth
4) 2.5 cm c.c damp proof course
5) 1st class brickwork in lime mortar in superstructure

LONG WALL AND SHORT WALL METHOD

Long wall c/c=4+0.3+6+0.15+0.15=10.6m

Short wall c/c=6+0.15+0.15=6.3m

ITEM NO PARTICULARS OF ITEM NO. LENGTH(m) BREADTH(m) HEIGHT(m) QUANTITY(m3)

1 Excavation in foundation
LW= 10.6+1.10=11.7 2 11.7 1.1 1 25.74
SW=6.3-1.10=5.2 3 5.2 1.1 1 17.16
42.9
Lime concrete in foundation
LW=10.6+1.1=11.7 2 11.7 1.1 0.3 7.72
2 SW=6.3-1.1=5.2 3 5.2 1.1 0.3 5.15
12.87
 ITEM NO PARTICULARS OF ITEM NO. LENGTH(m) BREADTH(m) HEIGHT(m) QUANTITY(m3)
1st class brick in
foundation and plinth
LONG WALLS
3 1st footing=10.6+0.8=11.4 2 11.4 0.8 0.2 3.648
2nd footing=11.6+0.7=11.3 2 11.3 0.7 0.1 1.582
3rd footing=10.6+0.6=11.2 2 11.2 0.6 0.1 1.344
4th footing=10.6+0.5=11.1 2 11.1 0.5 0.1 1.11
plinth wall above footing 2 11 0.4 0.8 7.04
14.724

SHORT WALLS
1st footing=6.3-0.8=5.5 3 5.5 0.8 0.2 2.64
2nd footing=6.3-0.7=5.6 3 5.6 0.7 0.1 1.176
3rd footing=6.3-0.6=5.7 3 5.7 0.6 0.1 1.026
4th footing=6.3-0.5=5.8 3 5.8 0.5 0.1 0.87
plinth wall above footing 3 5.9 0.4 0.8 5.664
11.376
26.1
Damp proof course(25 cm)
4 LW=10.6+0.4=11 2 11 0.4 8.8
SW=6.3-0.4=5.9 3 5.9 0.4 7.08
15.88
1st class brick in superstructure
LW=10.6+0.3=10.9 2 10.9 0.3 4.2 27.468
5 SW=6.3-0.3=6 3 6 0.3 4.2 22.68
50.148

Q.2 Detailed estimate of a single roomed building with walls of standard modular bricks 20cmx10cmx10cm.
1)Brickwork shall be first class with cement mortar(1:4)
2)foundation concrete shall be of cement with brick ballast(1:3:6)
 CENTRE LINE METHOD

SUM OF CENTRE LINES=2*4.3+2*3.9=16.4m

ITEM NO PARTICULARS OF ITEM NO. LENGTH(m) BREADTH(m) HEIGHT(m) QUANTITY(m3)

1 Earthwork in excavation
a)Foundation trenches 1 16.4 0.7 0.9 10.33
b)steps (0.9-0.15(trench)=0.75) 1 1.2 0.75 0.1 0.09
10.42
2 Earthwork in filling
a)Foundation trench 1/5th of excavation 2.08
b)For plinth(0.8-0.2=0.6) 1 3.9 3.5 0.6 8.19
11.27
3 Cement concrete
a)Foundation trench 1 16.4 0.7 0.3 3.44
b)For plinth 1 1.2 0.9 0.13 0.11
3.55
4 Brick work in cement mortar
(1:4) in foundation and plinth
a)Walls 1 16.4 0.4 1.4 9.14
b)Steps(1/2(0.9+0.3)=0.6) 1 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.43
(avg) 9.57
5 Brickwork in superstructure
a)Walls 1 16.4 0.3 3.1 15.25
b)Parpet
Long side(out to out) 2 4.6 0.2 0.3 0.55
Short side(in to in) 2 3.8 0.2 0.3 0.46

Deduction for
Door opening 1 1.2 0.3 2.1 0.76
R.c. Lintel 1 1.8 0.3 0.15 0.08
15.42
ITEM NO PARTICULARS OF ITEM NO. LENGTH(m) BREADTH(m) HEIGHT(m) QUANTITY(m3)
6 2.5 cm thick DPC 1:2:4 1 16.4 0.3 4.92
Deduction for
Door sill 1 1.2 0.3 0.36
4.56
7 RCC work excluding r/f and
shuttering
Roof slab 1 5.2 4.8 1.2 2.95
Lintel 1 1.8 0.3 0.15 0.081
3.031
8 Shuttering and centering
Roof bottom 1 5.2 4.8 24.96
edges(2*(5.2+4.8)=20) 1 20 0.12 2.4
Lintel sides 2 1.8 0.15 0.54
bottom 1 1.2 0.3 0.36
28.26
9 10 cm thick avg lime terracing 1 4.4 4 17.6
4.0+2*0.20=4.4
10 12 mm thick cement plaster
a) inside -Long walls 2 4 3.1 24.8
inside -short walls 2 3.6 3.1 22.32

b)outside
1) from G.L to P.L
long sides(4.0+2(0.3+0.05)=4.7) 2 4.7 0.85 7.99
short walls(0.8+0.05=0.85) 2 4.3 0.85 7.31
2) from P.L to above icluding
parpet outer
long walls(3.1+0.3=3.4) 2 4.6 3.4 31.28
short walls 2 4.2 3.4 28.56
3) Parpet inside
long walls 2 4.2 0.2 1.68
short walls 2 3.8 0.2 1.52
4)parpet top
long side (out to out) 2 4.6 0.2 1.84
short side (in to in) 2 3.8 0.2 1.52

Deduction for
Door opening 1 1.2 2.1 2.52
step rises 1 1.2 0.8 0.96
125.34
11 12 mm thick plaster (1:2)
for steps
rise 1 1.2 0.8 0.96
thread 3 1.2 0.3 1.08
sides 2 0.6 0.6 0.72
avg 2.76
12 6 mm thick cement plaster (1:4)
a) ceiling 1 4 3.6 14.4
b)Cornice both faces
long side 2*2 5.2 0.3 6.24
short side 2*2 4.2 0.3 5.04
ITEM NO PARTICULARS OF ITEM NO. LENGTH(m) BREADTH(m) HEIGHT(m) QUANTITY(m3)
c) cornice edges
long side 2 4.2 0.12 1.25
short side 2 4.8 0.12 1.15
28.08
13 white washing (3 coat)
same as item no 10+12 153.3

14 10 cm thick lime concrete

1.5:2:7 floor over brick flat soling 1 3.9 3.5 13.65

15 2.5 cm artificial stone

(1:2:4) flooring 1 4 3.6 14.4

16 sal wood work in door frame 1 6.6 0.1 0.8 0.528

2(2.1+1.2)=6.6

17 Battened door 25 mm thick 1 1.07 1.97 2.108

ABSTRACT OF ESTIMATED COST OF BUILDING

SL.NO DESCRIPTION QU. UNIT RATE UNIT OF RATE AMOUNT

1 Earthwork in excavation 10.42 cu m 300 cu m 31.26

2 Eathwork in filling 11.27 cu m 250 cu m 28.18
3 Cement concrete(1:3:6) in 3.35 cu m 262 cu m 877.7
foundation with brick ballast
4 Brickwork(1:4) in foundation 9.57 cu m 235 cu m 2248.95
and plinth
5 Brickwork(1:4) in superstructure 15.42 cu m 240 cu m 3700.8
6 2.5 cm thick DPC (1:2:4) 4.56 sq m 9.2 sq m 41.95
7 R.C.C work (1:2:4) excluding 3.04 cu m 375 cu m 1140
r/f and shuttering
8 Shuttering and centering 28.26 sq m 14 sq m 395.64
9 10 cm thick lime terracing(2:2:7) 17.6 sq m 32 sq m 563.2
10 12 mm thick cement plaster(1:6) 125.2 sq m 5.25 sq m 657.4
11 12 mm thick plaster(1:2) 2.76 sq m 8.1 sq m 22.3
12 6 mm thick cement plaster(1:4) 28.08 sq m 4.6 sq m 129.16
13 white washing 3 coats 153.3 sq m 0.75 sq m 114.97
14 10 cm thick lime concrete floor 13.65 sq m 36 sq m 491.4
over a brick flat soling
15 2.5 cm artificial stone flooring 14.4 sq m 21 sq m 302.4
(1:2:4) finished with neat cement
16 sal wood work for door frame 0.053 cu m 3000 cu m 158.4
17 25 mm thick teak wood battened 2.108 sq m 200 sq m 421.6
door
TOTAL 11325.31
Contigencies 5% = 566.26
Grand total 11891.57
Q.3 Detailed estimate of road work.

STATION DISTANCE (m) DEPTH(m) MEAN CENTRAL AREA OF AREA OF CHAINAGE QUANITY
DEPTH AREA SIDES(Sd2) 2
SIDES(Sd ) (m) (Bd+sd2) *L m3
d (m) Bd (m2) m (m2) Banking cutting

0 0 0.5
1 100 0.75 0.625 6.25 0.78 7.03 100 703
2 200 0.75 0.750 7.5 1.13 8.63 100 863
3 300 1.3 1.025 10.25 2.1 12.35 100 1235
4 400 0.9 1.1 11 2.42 13.42 100 1342
5 500 0.65 0.775 7.75 1.2 8.95 100 895
6 600 0.00 0.325 3.25 0.21 3.46 100 346
7 700 -0.50 0.250 2.5 0.09 2.59 100 259
8 800 -0.60 0.550 5.5 0.45 5.95 100 595
9 900 -0.55 0.575 5.75 0.5 6.25 100 625
10 1000 -0.75 0.650 6.5 0.63 7.13 100 713
11 1100 -1.15 0.950 9.5 1.35 10.85 100 1085
12 1200 -1.00 1.075 10.75 1.73 12.48 100 1248

TOTAL 5384 4525

ABSTRACT OF ESTIMATED COST

SL.NO DESCRIPTION QU. UNIT RATE PER AMOUNT

1 Earthwork in banking 5384 cu m 275 cu m 14806

2 Earthwork in cuttting 4525 cu m 350 cu m 15837
TOTAL 30643
Contigencies(5%) 1532.50 Grand total 32175.68
Q.4 Time estimate by network analysis .

SOLUTION:

Critical path ... 1-2-4-6

ACTIVITY to tm tp te VARIENCE EVENT SLACK

1--2 2 5 8 5 1 1 0
2--3 2 5 3 4.167 0.0277 2 0
2--4 4 7 16 8 4 3 2.833
2--5 4 9 20 10 7.11 4 0
3--7 3 5 13 6 2.77 5 1
3--4 0 0 0 0 0 6 0
4--6 7 10 13 10 1 7 2.833
5--6 3 7 17 7 5.44 8 3.833
7--6 2 3 16 5 5.44
7--8 2 4 6 4 0.444
8--6 0 0 0 0 0
Total no days = 23 days
 LONG WALL AND SHORT WALL METHOD

ITEM NO. PARTICULARS OF ITEM NO. LENGTH(m) BREDTH(m) HEIGHT(m) QUANTITY