Surface Area and Volume

Surface Area Volume

The total area of the faces of a three dimensional shape. The space a three dimensional shape takes up.

Surface Area and Volume

Prism Rectangular Prism
𝑆𝐴 = 2𝐴 + 𝑃𝐻 𝑆𝐴 = 2𝑙𝑤 + 2𝑙ℎ + 2𝑤ℎ
𝑆𝐴 = 2(𝑙𝑤 + 𝑙ℎ + 𝑤ℎ)
𝑉 = 𝐴𝐻
𝑉 = 𝑙𝑤ℎ

Cube Triangular Prism

𝑆𝐴 = 6𝑙 𝑆𝐴 = 𝑏ℎ + (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)𝐻

𝑉=𝑙 1
𝑉 = ⎯⎯𝑏ℎ𝐻
2

Cylinder Sphere
𝑆𝐴 = 2𝜋𝑟 + 2𝜋𝑟ℎ 𝑆𝐴 = 4𝜋𝑟
𝑆𝐴 = 2𝜋𝑟(𝑟 + ℎ)
4
𝑉 = ⎯⎯𝜋𝑟
𝑉 = 𝜋𝑟 ℎ 3

Pyramid Cone
1 𝑆𝐴 = 𝜋𝑟 + 𝜋𝑟𝑠
𝑆𝐴 = 𝐴 + ⎯⎯𝑃𝑆
2 𝑆𝐴 = 𝜋𝑟(𝑟 + 𝑠)

1 1
𝑉 = ⎯⎯𝐴𝐻 𝑉 = ⎯⎯𝜋𝑟 ℎ
3 3

Area of Quadrilaterals
Square Rhombus Rectangle Parallelogram Trapezium Kite

𝐴=𝑙 𝐴 = 𝑙ℎ 𝐴 = 𝑙𝑤 𝐴 = 𝑏ℎ 1 1
𝐴 = ⎯⎯(𝑎 + 𝑏)ℎ 𝐴 = ⎯⎯𝑥𝑦
2 2