Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics 7

March 13, 2020

A. Content Standards
The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of geometry of shapes and sizes, and geometric
relationships.
B. Performance standards
The learner is able to model of plane figures and formulate and solve accurately authentic problems
involving sides and angles of polygon.
C. Learning Competencies
a) Derives inductively the relationship exterior and interior angles of a convex polygon.
I. Learning Objectives
Before during and after the period the students are expected to:
1. Define sum of interior angles of a convex polygon.
2. Illustrate how sum of interior angles solve in a convex polygon.
3. Calculate problems using formula of sum of interior angles of a convex polygon.

II. Subject Matter: The Sum of Interior Angles of a Convex Polygon

a. Reference: Realistic Math Scaling Greater Heights page 346-348.
b. Instructional Materials:
 Power point with key concepts
 Cut outs of polygon
 Tables
c. Values Integration: Cooperation and Accuracy
III. Procedure
Teacher’s Activities Students’ Activities
Preliminaries Activity

Good morning class? How are you today?

Good morning Sir! I’m good.
Steffi how many absentees do we have today?
None Sir!
Very good all are present!

Before we start we are going to pray first. Please lead

us in prayer Aleck. In the name of Father the Son and the Holy Spirit…

Amen. Please pick the pieces of dirt under your chair

and you may now take a seat.

Before the lesson

Review and recall the past lesson
Before we begin in our new lesson let’s review first our
past lessons about triangle angle sum theorem.

I will ask you class a question.

What is the sum of the interior angles of triangle? Yes

Saralyn? The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180˚.
Is it possible to all kinds of triangle such as scalene
triangle, isosceles triangle, equilateral triangle,
equiangular triangle, acute angled triangle, obtuse
angled triangle, and right angled triangle to be
measured 180˚? Yes CJ? Yes, All kinds of a triangle measures the sum of their
interior angles are always 180˚

Very good! Don’t forget that because we will use that

in our new lesson about sum of interior angles of a
convex polygon.

Motivation

I will show you different polygons then I want you to

name it one by one.

Triangle

Quadrilateral

Pentagon

Hexagon

Very good! You really are familiar with the different

kinds of a polygon.

A. Activity ( Formed a Puzzle)

I will group the class into four. Then every group will
receive materials that are placed in a brown envelope.

I will post the rubrics that you need to follow during

your activity.

Rubrics: Group Activity (Process)

Criteria Performance Indicator Score
3 2 1
Content Basic Skills/ Prior
Knowledge
Output Originality, Cleanliness
and Clarity
Teamwork Cooperation, discipline
 Reporting Clarity of the report
Time Duration/Speed
Total 15

And also please be aware of the time. I will give you 10

minutes to do the said activity.

Is that clear class?

Yes Sir!

Group 1 will receive cut outs of a quadrilateral. Possible answers:

Group 1:
Questions to ponder:
1. How many triangles do you have?
2. What kind of polygon did you formed?
3. Complete the table below:
Name of Number of Number of Number Number of
a sides Vertices of triangles 1. It has 2 triangles
polygon diagonal formed
from a 2. The kind of polygon that we formed is
fixed quadrilateral.
vertex 3. Complete the table below:
Name of Number of Number of Number Number of
a sides Vertices of triangles
polygon diagonal formed
from a
fixed
vertex
Quadrila
4 4 1 2
terals

Group 2 will receive cut outs of a pentagon. Group 2:

Questions to ponder:
1. How many triangles do you have?
2. What kind of polygon did you formed?
3. Complete the table below:
Name of Number of Number of Number Number of
a sides Vertices of triangles 1. It has 3 triangles
polygon diagonal formed 2. The kind of polygon that we formed is
from a pentagon.
fixed
vertex 3. Complete the table below:
Name of Number of Number of Number Number of
a sides Vertices of triangles
polygon diagonal formed
from a
fixed
vertex

Pentagon 5 5 2 3

Group 3 will receive cut outs of a hexagon. Group 3:

Questions to ponder:
1. How many triangles do you have?
2. What kind of polygon did you formed?
 3. Complete the table below:
Name of Number of Number of Number Number of 1. It has 4 triangles
a sides Vertices of triangles
polygon diagonal formed
2. The kind of polygon that we formed is
from a hexagon.
fixed 3. Complete the table below:
vertex Name of Number of Number of Number Number of
a sides Vertices of triangles
polygon diagonal formed
from a
fixed
vertex

Hexagon 6 6 3 4

Group 4 will receive cut outs of a heptagon. Group 4:

Questions to ponder:
1. How many triangles do you have?
2. What kind of polygon did you formed?
3. Complete the table below:
Name of Number of Number of Number Number of 1. It has 5 triangles
a sides Vertices of triangles
polygon diagonal formed
2. The kind of polygon that we formed is
from a heptagon.
fixed 3. Complete the table below:
vertex Name of a Number of Number of Number Number of
polygon sides Vertices of triangles
diagonal formed
from a
fixed
vertex

Heptagon 7 7 4 5

You will be given 2 - 3mins to present your work!

(Every group presented their work one after another.)
I will be the one who will check your output.

Brilliant! everyone give yourself a round of applause!

B. Analysis

From the output of group 1 what kind of polygon did

they formed? Yes Andry?
They formed a quadrilateral.
Very good! How many triangles formed in a
quadrilateral? Yes Christine? It has 2 triangles formed.

Exactly! How many vertices in a quadrilateral? Yes

Isabella? It has four vertices

Nice! How many sides in a quadrilateral? It has four sides

How many diagonals are drawn from the fixed vertex It has only one diagonal formed from the fixed
of a quadrilateral? Yes Isabella? vertex.
Thank you! Group 1 got 15 points
Give them a round of applause!

From the output of group 2 what kind of polygon did

they formed? Yes Cleo? They formed a pentagon.

Very good! How many triangles formed in a pentagon? It has 3 triangles formed.
Yes Angel?

Exactly! How many vertices in a pentagon? Yes Lhian? It has 5 vertices

Nice! How many sides in a pentagon? It has 5 sides

How many diagonals are drawn from the fixed vertex It has 2 diagonal formed from the fixed vertex.
of a pentagon? Yes Chrichelle?

Thank you! Group 2 got 15 points

Give them a round of applause!

From the output of group 3 what kind of polygon did

They formed a hexagon.
they formed? Yes Justin?
It has 4 triangles formed.
Very good! How many triangles formed in a hexagon?
Yes Rochelle?
It has 6 vertices
Exactly! How many vertices in a hexagon? Yes
Emman?
It has 6 sides
Nice! How many sides in a hexagon? Yes Monica?
It has 3 diagonal formed from the fixed vertex.
How many diagonals are drawn from the fixed vertex
of a hexagon? Yes Joshua?

Thank you! Group 3 got 15 points

Give them a round of applause!

From the output of group 4 what kind of polygon did They formed a heptagon.
they formed? Yes Maureen?

Very good! How many triangles formed in a heptagon? It has 5 triangles formed.
Yes Zyra?

Exactly! How many vertices in a heptagon? Yes Biel? It has 7 vertices

Nice! How many sides in a heptagon? Yes Monica?
It has 7 sides
How many diagonals are drawn from the fixed vertex
of a heptagon? Yes Aleck? It has 4 diagonal formed from the fixed vertex.

Thank you! Group 4 got 15 points

Give them a round of applause!
During the lesson
C. Abstraction

How can you find the measures of the sum of all

interior angles of a quadrilateral? (Take note that the
sum of all interior angles of a triangle is 180˚.) Yes In a quadrilateral It has 2 triangles. Therefore
Dan? combining the 2 sum of interior angles of a triangle it
will result to 180+180=360˚ .

Very good! Therefore the sum of the interior angles of

a quadrilateral is 360˚.

How can you find the measures of the sum of all In a pentagon It has 3 triangles. Therefore combining
interior angles of a pentagon? Yes Joshua? the 3 sum of interior angles of a triangle it will result
to 3(180 ¿=540 ˚ .

Very good! Therefore the sum of the interior angles of

a pentagon is 540˚.

How can you find the measures of the sum of all In a hexagon It has 4 triangles. Therefore combining
interior angles of a hexagon? Yes Rochelle? the 4 sum of interior angles of a triangle it will result
to 4 (180)=720 ˚ .

Very good! Therefore the sum of the interior angles of

a hexagon is 720˚.

How can you find the measures of the sum of all In a heptagon It has 5 triangles. Therefore combining
interior angles of a heptagon? Yes Xyca? the 5 sum of interior angles of a triangle it will result
to 5(180)=900˚ .

Very good! Therefore the sum of the interior angles of

a heptagon is 900˚.

The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a

polygon can be found by observing the pattern in the
table.

Polygon No. of sides No. of Sum of interior Angle

Triangle measures
s
Triangle 3 1 ( 1 ×180 )∨180 ˚
Quadrilateral 4 2 ( 2 ×180 )∨360 ˚
Pentagon 5 3 ( 3 ×180 ) ∨540˚
Hexagon 6 4 ( 4 ×180 )∨720 ˚
Heptagon 7 5 ( 5 ×180 ) ∨900 ˚
Octagon 8 6 ( 6 ×180 )∨1080 ˚
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
Sum of Interior Angles - the sum of the measures of
n-gon n n-2 (n-2)180˚
the interior angles of a convex n-gon is 180 ˚ ( n−2 ) .
How would you define the sum of interior angle based
in the patterns you observed?

Exactly! The formula is180 ˚ (n−2) , where n is the number

of the sides of a polygon.

Let’s have some example applying the formula of 180 ˚ (n−2)

finding the sum of interior angle of the convex 180 ˚ (9−2)
polygon: 180 ˚ (7)

1. Find the sum of interior angles of a regular 1,260 ˚

nonagon?

Very good! Let’s Solve another one! 180 ˚ (n−2)

180 ˚ (12−2)
2. Find the sum of interior angles of a regular 180 ˚ (10)
Dodecagon?
1,800 ˚

It is easy to solve using the formula of the sum of

interior angles of a convex polygon. Even though you
have a lot of sides. Using the formula it will be easy.

Let’s try some real life applications.

D. Application Answer:

Get your notebook and answer the following using the 180 ˚ (n−2)
formula 180˚ (n-2). 180 ˚ (13−2)
180 ˚ (11)
1. Some alumni students of Carolina National High
School are planning to donate a 13 – sided gazebo, 1,980 ˚
Find the sum of interior angles of the 13-sided
gazebo.
180 ˚ (n−2)
2. All grade 7 humility are task to make a 20 – sided 180 ˚ (2 o−2)
flower pot in front of their classroom, What is the 180 ˚ (18)
measure of the sum of the interior angles of a
3,240 ˚
flower pot?

After the lesson

IV. Assessment
Answer:
Get ¼ sheet of paper and answer the following:
1. 2,340˚
2. 4,140˚
Find the sum of the interior angles of the following:
 3. 9,180˚
1. 15 – gon 4. 17,640˚
2. 25 – gon 5. 6840˚
3. 53 – gon
4. 100 – gon
5. 40 – gon

If you are finished submit your paper in front.

That’s all for today class!

Good bye Class! Good bye Sir!

See you tomorrow!

Prepared by:

TEDDY B. CATIMBANG
Student Teacher
Checked by:

ARCELI W. MARAVILIA
Cooperating Teacher