Grade of Concrete M25

Permissble stress in steel 230 N/sqmm

Slab Code
Length ly = 6.25 m
Width lx = 3.13 m
ly/lx = 2.00
Assume slab thickness 120 mm 0.120 m
Loads
Self weight of slab = 3.00 kn/m2
Live load IS Code-875(2)-1.Vii.a Page-11 = 1.50 kn/m2
Miscellaneous (Roof finish) = 1.00 kn/m2
Total load = 5.50 kn/m2
Bending Moments Three Edjes Discontinous-Long Edje Continuous
Short Span
Short Span Edje - ax Coeffients-Table26-IS456 page-91 = 0.104
Short span Mid Span -ax = 0.084
Long span
Long Span Edje- ay 0.000
Long Span Mid span -ay 0.043
2
Mx = ax. w . Lx 0.104*5.5*3.13^2 = 5.59 knm
Mx = ax. w . Lx2 0.084*5.5*3.13^2 = 4.51 knm
2
My = ay. w . Lx 0*5.5*3.13^2 0.00 knm
My = ay. w . Lx2 0.043*5.5*3.13^2 2.31 knm
Max BM = 5.59 knm
Size of reinforcement = 8 mm
Area = 50.27 sqmm
Effective depth required sqrt(5.59*10^6)/(1.11*1000)) = 70.94 mm
Effective depth provided (120 -25-8/2 ) = 91.0 mm
Main Steel required (As) (5.59*10^6)/(0.904*230*91) = 295.23 mm2
Spacing of reinforcement (50.27 *1000/295.23) = 170.26 mm
Min steel as dist = 177.26 mm2
Spacing of min reinforcement (50.27 *1000/177.257142857143) = 283.60 mm
Provide spacing 150.00 mm
Provide 120mm thick slab with Y8-150 main, and Y8-200dist
Check for deflection
Ast provided (1000*50.27/150) 335.10 mm2
Percentage of steel (335.1*100)/(1000*91) 0.37 %
As per clause 23.2 of IS 456-2000
Span to depth ratio 26
Modification factor 0.58*230*(295.23/335.1)= 117.53 2
Effective depth required (3.125*1000)/(2 * 26) 60.096 mm
OK < 91 mm