Professional Documents
Culture Documents
02. The Village Council should be officially (through official letter) informed. Date and time set and
agreed for Village Council and Village Assembly introductory meetings.
5.During focus group discussion the following PRA tools are done
1.Resource mapping
Is a process through which villagers draw or show watersheds, forests, farms, home gardens, residential
areas, soils, water sources, household assets, land-use patterns, changes in farming practices,
constraints and the distribution of various resources.
Procedures
Explain to the group that they will be mapping their community
Pass out sheets of plain paper and a marker or pencil.
Allow about 20 to 30 minutes for the individuals to sketch a map
Once each individual has finished his or her map, combine them into groups of about four. Give each
group a sheet of flip chart paper and a marker
2. Historical timeline
This is one of PRA tools used for determining the historical trend of events over time since the
formation of the village.
3. Seasonal calender
A seasonal calendar is a visual method of showing the distribution of seasonally varying phenomena
(such as economic activities, resources, production activities, problems, illness/disease, migration, and
natural events/ phenomena) over time can be used for various purposes
4. Venn diagram
The Venn Diagram shows institutions, organizations, groups and important individuals found in the
village, as well as the villagers view of their importance in the community.
5. Mobility matrix
To understand why and how people move in and out of the village for a short and long time