C.E.

GISNO Subject: ENGLISH Teacher: ANDRÉ MATA

Name: ___PEDRO ______VINICIUS____________ Number: ______ Grade: 7th Date:23 / 09/2’
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
ESTRUTURA
See the examples: SUJEITO + VERBO PRINCIPAL
(no infinitivo sem o to)
1. I drink milk.
VERBO PRINCIPAL
2. We drink water. finitivo Passado Particípio Passado Tradução

3. She drinks juice. work worked worked trabalhar

VERBO PRINCIPAL
I work
Infinitivo Passado Particípio Tradução
Passado You work
He works
to drink drank drunk beber
3ª pessoa
É formado a partir do verbo principal She works
no infinitivo sem a partícula TO. do singular
Na 3ª. pessoa do singular, every day.
(HE, SHE, IT), It works
o VERBO PRINCIPAL recebe S. We work
You work
They work
SOS: O presente simples é usado para
expressar: a) verdades universais;
b) ações habituais

EXERCISES A: Complete as frases abaixo com o presente simples do verbo principal entre parênteses: 1)
I ____________________ in the park every day. (to walk)
2) He ___________________ up early. (to get)
3) You ____________________ Mathematics. (to like)
4) She _________________ good here. (to feel)
PARTICULARIDADES DA 3ª PESSOA DO SINGULAR (HE, SHE, IT)

REGRA GERAL O verbo recebe S. Ex.: 1. to read – He reads.

PARTICULARIDAD Verbos terminados em CH, SH, S, X, Ex.: 1. to watch – He

E I O ou Z recebem ES.
watches 2. to fix – It
fixes
3. to go – She goes
 PARTICULARIDAD Verbos terminados em Y precedido Ex.: 1. to study – He
E II de consoante mudam o Y para I e
studies 2. to try – It
recebem ES.
tries

PARTICULARIDAD O verbo TO HAVE (ter), tem a Ex.: 1. to have – He has

E III forma HAS para a 3ª pessoa do
2. to have – She has
singular.

EXERCISES B: Complete as frases abaixo com o presente simples do verbo principal entre parênteses: 1) I
_________ to school in the morning and she ___________ in the evening. (to go) 2) It
_______________ the street. (to cross)
3) She ______________ the soap opera every night. (to watch)
4) I __________ lunch at school, but he ________ lunch at home. (to have)

Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 1 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com

C.E. GISNO – 7th grade - 2 - English Class – The Simple Present Tense
II – THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE - NEGATIVE FORM
SUJEITO +
See the examples: PRINCIPAL
(no infinitivo sem o to)
1. We do not drink milk. DOES

VERBO PRINCIPAL
2. She does not drink juice.
Infinitivo Passado Particípio Tradução
Passado
VERBO PRINCIPAL
to work Worked worked trabalhar
Infinitivo Passado Particípio Tradução
passado I do not work.
I don’t work.
to drink drank drunk beber You do not work.
You don’t work.
Coloca-se a partícula de negação
NOT depois do verbo auxiliar DO ou 3ª.
DOES. He does not work.
He doesn’t work.
OBS.: Na 3ª pessoa do singular (HE, pes.
SHE, IT), o verbo principal volta para a She does not work.
forma de infinitivo sem o to, perdendo She doesn’t work.
ou S ou ES ou trocando o IES por Y. sin.
It does not work.
FORMA do not = don’t
It doesn’t work.
CONTRAÍDA does not= doesn’t
We do not work.
We don’t work.
You do not work.
ESTRUTURA You don’t work.
They do not work.
DO They don’t work.
+ NOT +VERBO
 EXERCISES C: Coloque as frases abaixo na forma negativa:
1) You like Mathematics.
neg.: __________________________________________________________________________
2) She speaks Portuguese.
neg.:
__________________________________________________________________________ III –
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE - INTERROGATIVE FORM

ESTRUTURA
See the examples:
DO
1. Do we drink water?
+ SUJEITO +VERBO PRINCIPAL (no
infinitivo sem o to)
2. Does she drink juice?
DOES

VERBO PRINCIPAL VERBO PRINCIPAL

Infinitivo Passado Particípio Tradução Infinitivo Passado Particípio Tradução
Passado Passado

to drink drank drunk beber to work Worked worked trabalhar

Coloca-se o verbo auxiliar DO ou Do I work?

DOES antes do SUJEITO. Do you work?
3ª.
OBS.: Na 3ª pessoa do singular (HE, Does he work?
SHE, IT), o verbo principal volta para a pes.
forma de infinitivo sem o to, perdendo Does she work?
ou S ou ES ou trocando o IES por Y. sin.
Does it work?
Do we work?
Do you work?
Do they work?

EXERCISES D: Coloque as frases abaixo na forma interrogativa:

1) You like Mathematics.
int.: ___________________________________________________________________________
2) She speaks Portuguese.
int.: ___________________________________________________________________________
Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 2 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com
C.E. GISNO – 7th grade - 3 - English Class – The Simple Present Tense
EXERCISES E: Complete as frases abaixo com o presente simples do verbo principal entre parênteses:
1) They _______________ alone. (to live) 6) My mother ______________ every year. (to
2) She ______________ Portuguese. (to speak) visit) 7) They _____________ TV in the
3) They ______________ every day. (to study) morning. (to watch) 8) We ___________ well.
4) We ____________ everything. (to know) (to dance)
5) He ______________ a car. (to have)
 9) He __________________ in the park at night. every week = toda semana every month = todo
(to play) 10) I _____________ the newspaper mês every year = todo ano today = hoje
every morning. (to read) 11) They tonight = hoje à noite
_____________ the homework. (to do) in the morning = pela manhã in the afternoon =

ADVERBS à tarde at night = à noite

Usados no fim da frase:

every day = todo dia

EXERCISES F: Passe as frases abaixo no presente simples para as formas negativa e interrogativa:
1) They work hard every day.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
2) He has a good job.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
3) You do your best every day.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
4) She talks a lot every class.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
5) I miss the English class.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
6) We drink milk.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
☺ NAS QUESTÕES ABAIXO, USE NECESSARIAMENTE A FORMA ABREVIADA. 7) I kiss my
wife every day.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
8) She walks in the park every Sunday.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________

Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 3 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com

C.E. GISNO – 7th grade - 4 - English Class – The Simple Present Tense
✔Leia o texto abaixo e responda as questões de A a F

FOOD VOCABULARY
to
1
Food is very important. We need
 chicken, fish or pork. After these ice cream = sorvete
eat fruits, vegetables and meat is = é
meals, we have a dessert: fruit, in = em
to be in good health. We have jam = geleia
pudding, pie, 10 juices = sucos
to drink water, milk and juices 4 kind = tipo
ice cream, fruit salad or sweets. lunch = almoço
too. We have coffee and milk, a = um, uma meals = refeições milk = leite
after = depois de need = precisar
fruit, juice fruit, cheese, jam, and = e of = de
beans = feijões one = um
toast, cookies, bread and butter beef = bife (carne de boi) bread = pão or = ou
breakfast = café da manhã butter = pie = torta
for breakfast. For lunch or manteiga pork = porco
cheese = queijo pudding = pudim rice = arroz
dinner, we eat rice, 7 chicken = galinha salad = salada
coffee = café sweets = doces
beans, eggs, vegetables, salad cookies =biscoitos these = essas
dessert = sobremesa eggs = ovos to be in = estar em toast = torrada
and one kind of meat: beef, fish = peixe to = para
for = para too = também
good = bom, boa vegetables = vegetais very = muito
health = saúde

A) Combine as colunas adequadamente com base no significado das palavras:

( ) comida (
( 1 ) dinner
) fruta ( )
( 2 ) drink (
carne ( )
3 ) eat
comer ( )
( 4 ) food
beber ( )
( 5 ) fruit
água ( )
( 6 ) have (
jantar ( )
7 ) health (
leite
8 ) meat ( 9
( ) saúde (
) milk ( 10 )
) ter
water

B) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo:
1. ( ) Nós precisamos comer apenas vegetais para estar bem de saúde.
2. ( ) Não devemos comer salada no almoço.
3. ( ) Frutas podem ser comidas tanto no café da manhã como podem ser servidas como
sobremesas.

Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 4 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com

C.E. GISNO – 7th grade - 5 - English Class – The Simple Present Tense
C) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo:
1. ( ) Desserts are after others meals.
2. ( ) We eat cheese, Bread and butter for dinner.
3. ( ) We have to drink only water.

D) Responda EM PORTUGUÊS segundo o texto:

Cite dois tipos de sobremesas:
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

E) Responda EM INGLÊS segundo o texto:

What do we need to eat?
_____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

☺ Observe a figura abaixo e responda as questões A e B.

A. Combine as colunas e descubra o
significado das palavras de acordo
com o texto:
( 1 ) Lazy ( 2 ) ( ) quer
wants ( 3 ) ( ) chover ( )
drink ( 4 ) beber
water ( 5 ) so ( ) espera
( 6 ) waits ( 7 ) ( ) Preguiçosa
rain ( ) então
( ) água

B. Por que Jane está nesta posição?

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Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 5 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com

C.E. GISNO – 7th grade - 6 - English Class – The Simple Present Tense

EXERCISES G: Traduza para o Português as frases abaixo no tempo presente simples: 1)

You study English every Tuesday.
res.:
_____________________________________________________ 2)
They like cars.
res.:
_____________________________________________________________________ 3)
Do you study alone?
res.:
________________________________________________________________ 4)
She does not do the exercises.
res.:
________________________________________________________ 5)
We don’t need help.
res.:
________________________________________________________________ 6)
Does it like milk?
res.: ___________________________________________________________________
 EXERCISES H: Traduza para o Inglês as frases abaixo no tempo presente simples: 1)
Nós estudamos Português três vezes por semana.
res.: ________________________________________
2) Ela assiste TV todas as noites?
res.:
________________________________________________________ 3)
Eles não vão ao clube à tarde.
res.:
________________________________________________________ 4)
Peter não tem um livro de inglês.
res.:
______________________________________________________ 5)
Vocês fazem seus exercícios?
res.:
_________________________________________________________ 6)
Ele tem muitos amigos.
res.:

_____________________________________________________________

EXERCISES I: Nas questão abaixo, MARQUE apenas a opção correta.

1) (VUNESP) He doesn’t ____ anymore. a) Mouses d) Mice

a) smoking c) smokes b) Goose e) Geese
b) no smoking d) smoked c) Lice
c) smoke
4) (CEFET-PR) “The feeling of failure persists.”
2) (UNITAU-SP) Mon often _ when we _ a A forma negativa correspondente a esse
joke. verbo é:
a) laugh – tell b) laughs – tell b) a) doesn’t persist d) didn’t persist b) don’t
laughs – tells c) laughes – tell c) persist e) wouldn’t persist c) won’t persist
laugh – tells
3) (OSEC-SP) ____ like cheese.

Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 6 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br

C.E. GISNO – 7th grade - 7 - English Class – The Simple Present Tense
 Prof. André Mata –
E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 7 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br