Gas Law Name of the Fundamental Units of Relationship
scientist that Properties of Measurement
investigated Gases Involve Involved the relationship of the properties Boyle’s Law Robert Boyle The volume of Take pressure The pressure (p) of a given (1627-1621) gas increase as (P) and volume quantity of gas varies inversely the pressure (V) with its volume (v) at constant decrease temperature; i.e., in equation form, pv = k, a constant. Charle’s Law Jacques The volume The volume of a When the pressure is held Charles occupied by a gas equals a constant, the volume of a fixed amount constant value quantity of the gas is related to of gas is multiplied by its the temperature as V/T = directly temperature constant. This relationship is proportional to as measured on known as Charles' law. its absolute the Kelvin scale temperature, if (zero Kelvin the pressure corresponds to remains -273.15 degrees constant. Celsius). Gay Lussac’s Joseph the pressure of t is usually Pressure and Temperature Law Louis Gay- a given amount expressed as Lussac of gas held at 0.08206 L x constant atm/K x mol or volume is 8.314 J/K x mol. directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature. Combined Benoit Paul Pressure, Pressure P, the relationship between the Gas Law Emile Volume And Volume V pressure, volume, and absolute Clapeyron Temperature ,Temperature T temperature of a fixed amount are constant of gas Ideal Gas Law Benoit Paul Pressure, Pressure P, the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, Emile Volume And Volume V where P is the pressure of Clapeyron Temperature ,Temperature T the gas, V is its volume, n is the are constant number of moles of the gas, T is its kelvin temperature, and R is the ideal (universal) gas constant.