Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\ mttp7//pknkfitientinlehenhkfes.`fbcspbt.jbo/045:/4;/Jbntbm-Zbef-\ET-...

Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\

untuh Curu len Oemesiswe Je
Jefbn
fbn Curu

Mb o k Lb w n f b el Tt h ZL Lb w n f b el Tt h \h Teu l Lb w n f b el Tt h ZOE Lb w n f b el Tt h ZOT

Zeturley, Oey 5=, 045:

Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\ Aejk`bbh Aenspeck

Fe`kfs7 huopufen sbef

Zulem skokstkr ehmir li Trbcreo Tknles (Tknlilihen Leser) TCZL [nivkrsites \kr`uhe
\kr`uhe
len oeu ugien \ET2 Hefi ini `fbc pknkfitien tinl ehen hkfes oknjb`e
hkfes oknjb`e oko`krihen
ceo`eren `eceioene sbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\ itu [\ itu skrte `eceioene jbntbm gewe`ennye. Yuh
lisioeh.

ZBEF \ET (\[CEZ EHMIP TPBCPEO) Z5 TCZL [\ - [NIQKPZI\EZ \KP@[HE

Tkncihut

Abffbwkrs (;:1) Nkxt

Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\

Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\

HEZ[Z TKO@KFEGEPEN I@[ TPE\ISI

Zbef7
I`u Tretiwi oknceger li hkfes 5 ZL. Zuetu meri, I`u Tretiwi oko`ejehen sk`uem jkrite.
 Eneh-eneh oknlkncerhen lkncen sunccum-sunccum.
sunccum-sunccum. Zktkfem skfksei oko`ejehen jkrite
tkrsk`ut, @u Tretiwi `krtenye hkpele eneh-eneh. Zuhe @fbc Tknkfitien \inlehen Hkfes (T\H) len
Oblkf Tko`kfe
Tko`kfegeren2
geren2 @entu pbpufkrhen `fbc ini
@u Tretiwi7 ‖Ziepe neoe eneh yenc pinter lefeo jkrite teli2‟ lkncen oknchfih tbo`bf C+5 len + heoi hk
 Eneh-eneh okngewe` skrknteh7 ‖Lkwi‟. fincheren enle.

@u Tretiwi7 ‖ @ ecus skhefi eneh-eneh, skherenc jb`e tufis neoe Lkwi li `uhu oesinc-
oesinc‟.

Zkoue eneh skckre oknufis. @u Tretiwi `krhkfifinc oknceoeti eneh-eneh oknufis. Zktkfem
@fbc Erjmivk
skoue eneh hkfimeten skfksei oknufis, @u Tretiwi okointe skbrenc eneh oegu hk lkpen
▷  0449 (544)
untuh oknufishen hete lkwi li pepen tufis.
▷  0454 (0:)
@u Tretiwi7 ‖Ziepe yenc t ufisennye seoe lkncen yenc li pepen tufis2‟
▷  0450 (5;1)

Zkoue eneh okncenchet tencen. @u Tretiwi okfenguthen pkrtenyeen. ▶  045: (5;0)

▷  Genuery 045: (53)
@u Tretiwi7 ‖Lkwi t inccef li oene eneh-eneh2 Yenc okngewe`, enchet tencen‟
▷  Ak`ruery 045: (3)

Zkoue eneh okncenchet tencen. @u Lkwi oknunguh skbrenc eneh. ▷  Oerjm 045: (55)

▷  Eprif 045: (5=)

\ihe7 ‖Li lkse, @u‟.
▶  Oey 045: (51)

Leri gewe`en ini, @u Tretiwi okncegeh eneh-eneh `krjkrite tkntenc gknis-gknis tuo`umen Jere Oknciopfkokntesihen Oblkf
Tko`kfegeren Fencsu...
yenc ele li lkse, tkntenc sewem, tkntenc pknkrencen yenc licunehen brenc-brenc li

lkse, tkntenc guef `kfi li peser lkse, len tkntenc suncei yenc eirnye sencet gkrnim lkncen \enccef Tkfehseneen [HC7 03 O ki ‚ =
Guni 045:
ihen-ihen yenc `krknenc mifir oulih. Jkrite itu okngeli oknerih herkne @u Tretiwi guce
oko`ewe ceo`er-ceo`er yen oknerih tkntenc lkse, yenc lipegencnye li pepen tufis. Okncknef Tijturk Sbrl Inlujtivk
Oblkf (TSIO)
Tkrtenyeen7
Lbwnfbel Ztruhtur Hurihufuo 045:
5 ba :
 
</03/0404, 37:0 TO
Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\ mttp7//pknkfitientinlehenhkfes.`fbcspbt.jbo/045:/4;/Jbntbm-Zbef-\ET-...

5. Lifimet leri tbpih-tbpih yenc lijehup lefeo pko`kfegeren li etes, oblkf untuh ZOH len OEH...
pko`kfegeren epe yenc litkrephen bfkm @u Tretiwi2 Gkfeshen skjere sinchet : (tice) Fenchem-Fenchem (Zintehs) Tijturk
herehtkristih oblkf pko`kfegeren tkrsk`ut. Sbrl Inlujtivk O...
0. Epehem oblkf pko`kfegeren tkrsk`ut sksuei untuh eneh hkfes I2 Luhunc gewe`en
Jere Okopkr`eihi Lete T\H Lepblih
 Enle lkncen : (tice) efesen yenc tkrheit lkncen pkrhko`encen eneh len tkbri len ZH \ungencen...
`kfeger.
Fetimen Zbef Intkrehtia [HC I TE ZOT
045:
Gewe`en Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\

JBN\BM G ESE@EN7
JBN\BM Segi` QkrQef (Qkriaihesi len Qefilesi)
N[T\H Oufei...
5. Oblkf pko`kfegeren yenc litkrephen bfkm @u Tretiwi elefem oblkf pko`kfegeren
tkrpelu. : (tice) herehtkristih oblkf pko`kfegeren tkrpelu elefem sk`ecei `krihut7 Fetimen Zbef [HC Bnfink (Intkrehtia)
045: untuh Cu...
@krpuset pele siswe (stulknt jkntkrkl). Tele lesernye pko`kfegeren tkrpelu
okrupehen suetu sistko pko`kfegeren yenc oko`krihen hkfkfueseen hkpele Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\
siswe `eih skjere inlivilu oeupun skjere hkfbopbh. Ziswe ehtia oknjeri, Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\ (0)
oknccefi, len oknkouhen hbnskp skrte prinsip-prinsip leri suetu pkncktemuen
Fetimen Zbef Bnfink [HC 045: untuh
yenc merus lihueseinye sksuei lkncen tinchet pkrhko`encen okrkhe.
Curu @ibfbci ZO...
Oknkhenhen pko`kntuhen pkoemeoen len hk`kroehneen. Tko`kfegeren Jbntbm Fko`er B`skrvesi Kakhtivites
tkrpelu oknchegi suetu aknbokne leri `kr`ecei oejeo espkh yenc oko`kntuh Tko`kfegeren
skoejeo gefinen entershkoete yenc lioifihi bfkm siswe, skmincce ehen
Lbwnfbel Tkrokn Lihnes tkntenc =
`krleopeh pele hk`kroehneen leri oetkri yenc lipkfegeri siswe. Mesif nyete
Ztenler Tknlilihe...
yenc lilepet leri skcefe hbnskp yenc lipkrbfkm len hktkrheitennye lkncen
hbnskp-hbnskp fein yenc lipkfegeri, len okncehi`ethen hkcieten `kfeger  Jere Oknyusun Hkrenche @krpihir 
pele Trbpbsef eteu...
okngeli fk`im `kroehne. Lkncen ini, lepet limerephen hkoeopuen siswe untuh
oknkrephen pkrbfkmen `kfegerenye pele pkokjemen oesefem-oesefem nyete Jkh Leater Zkhbfem Iopfkokntesi
lefeo hkmilupennye. Hurihufuo 045:

@kfeger okfeui prbsks pkncefeoen fencsunc. Tele pko`kfegeren tkrpelu siswe ▷  Gunk 045: (=)
liprbcreohen untuh tkrfi`et skjere fencsunc pele hbnskp len prinsip yenc
▷  Gufy 045: (0;)
lipkfegeri len okounchinhen siswe `kfeger lkncen okfehuhen hkcieten skjere
fencsunc, skmincce siswe ehen okoemeoi mesif `kfegernye sksuei lkncen aehte ▷  Zkptko`kr 045: (5:)
len pkristiwe yenc okrkhe efeoi, `uhen skhkler inabroesi leri curunye. Curu ▷  Bjtb`kr 045: (5<)
fk`im `enyeh `krtinleh sk`ecei aesifitetbr yenc oko`io`inc hk erem tuguen yenc
▷  Nbvko`kr 045: (59)
incin lijepei. Zklenchen siswe, `krpkren sk`eceipknjeri aehte len inabroesi
untuh okncko`enchen pkncktemuennye ▷  Lkjko`kr 045: (<)

Fk`im okopkrmetihen prbsks leripele mesif skoete. Tele pko`kfegeren ▷  045< (::)
tkrpelu lihko`enchen pknlkheten pknkouen tkr`io`inc (lisjbvkry inquiry)
▷  045; (<)
yenc okfi`ethen siswe skjere ehtia lefeo prbsks pko`kfegeren. Tko`kfegeren
tkrpelu lifehsenehen lkncen okopkrtio`enchen oinet len hkoeopuen siswe
skmincce okounchinhen siswe untuh tkrus-oknkrus tkrobtivesi untuh `kfeger.

Zeret lkncen oueten hktkrheiten. Tko`kfegeren tkrpelu okousethen pkrmetien

pele pknceoeten len pknchegien suetu ckgefe eteu pkristiwe leri `k`krepe
oete pkfegeren skheficus, tileh leri sulut penlencnye yenc tkrhbteh-hbteh
skmincce okounchinhen siswe untuh okoemeoi suetu aknbokne pko`kfegeren
leri skcefe sisi, yenc pele cifirennye nenti ehen oko`uet siswe fk`im eria len
`igeh lefeo oknyihepi len okncmelepi hkgelien yenc ele.
@krsiaet afkhsi`kf. Tko`kfegeren tkrpelu `krsiaet fuwks (afkhsi`kf), lioene curu
lepet oknceithen `emen eger leri setu oete pkfegeren lkncen oete pkfegeren
yenc feinnye, `emhen oknceithennye lkncen hkmilupen siswe len hkeleen
finchuncen lioene skhbfem len siswe `krele.

0. Ye, oblkf pko`kfegeren tkrpelu sksuei

sksuei untuh
 untuh eneh hkfes 5 ZL, herkne : efesen
`krihut7

Zksuei lkncen jere `kfeger eneh. Eneh yenc luluh li hkfes ewef ZL lefem
eneh yenc `krele pele rkntencen usie lini. Oese usie lini okrupehen oese
pkrhko`encen yenc sencet pkntinc len skrinc lisk`ut pkriblk koes (t mk
cbflkn ykers). Ziswe pele usie skpkrti eneh hkfes 5 ZL oesim okfimet skcefe
sksuetu sk`ecei setu hkutumen, setu hktkrpeluen (`krpihir mbfistih) len
okoemeoi mu`uncen enter hbnskp skjere sklkrmene. Tieckt (59;4)
oknyetehen `emwe sktiep eneh okoifihi struhtur hbcnitia yenc lisk`ut

sjmkoete, yeitu sistko hbnskp yenc ele lefeo pihiren sk`ecei mesif
pkoemeoen tkrmelep b`gkh yenc ele lefeo finchuncennye. Tkoemeoen
tkntenc b`gkh tkrsk`ut `krfencsunc okfefui prbsks esioifesi (okncmu`unchen
b`gkh lkncen hbnskp yenc sulem ele lefeo pihirennye) len prbsks ehboblesi
(prbsks okoenaeethen hbnskp-hbnskp lefeo pihiren untuh okneasirhen b`gkh).
0 ba :
 
</03/0404, 37:0 TO
Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\ mttp7//pknkfitientinlehenhkfes.`fbcspbt.jbo/045:/4;/Jbntbm-Zbef-\ET-...

@kfeger lioehnei sk`ecei prbsks intkrehsi eneh lkncen finchuncennye.

Zksuei lkncen temep pkrhko`encen intkfkhtuef eneh yenc `krele pele temep
bpkresi hbnhrkt. Eneh-eneh `kfeger leri mef-mef hbnhrkt, yehni yenc lepet lifimet,
lepet lilkncer, lepet lire`e, lepet lirese, len lepet li`eui. Trbsks
pko`kfegeren oesim `krcentunc pele b`gkh-b`gkh hbnhrkt len pkncefeoen
yenc liefeoi okrkhe skjere fencsunc, li oene mef ini sksuei lkncen aefseaem
`kfeger `kroehne (okenincauf fkerninc). Tko`kfegeren tkrpelu okncehboblesi
hk`utumen eneh untuh `kfeger leri mef-mef yenc hbnhrkt sk`eceioene yenc tkfem
lifehuhen bfkm I`u Tretiwi. @kfeger `kroehne okrupehen suetu prbsks
liheithennye inabroesi `eru pele hbnskp-hbnskp rkfkven yenc tkrlepet lefeo
struhtur hbcnitia skskbrenc. Hk`kroehneen `kfeger okncmesifhen pkoemeoen
yenc utum skmincce hbnskp yenc tkfem lipkfegeri ehen lipemeoi lkncen `eih

len teh oulem lifupehen.

Zeet prbsks `kfeger okfefui pko`kfegeren tkr pelu, sktiep eneh, tkroesuh eneh
hkfes 5 ZL, tileh skhkler okncmeaef hbnskp-hbnskp eteu aehte-aehte `kfehe,
tktepi guce `krupe hkcieten okncmu`unchen hbnskp-hbnskp untuh
okncmesifhen pkoemeoen yenc fk`im utum. Ini guce skgefen lkncen aefseaem
hbnstruhtivisok yenc oknyetehen
oknyetehen `emwe eneh
eneh oknchbnstruhsi
pkncktemuennye okfefui intkrehsi lkncen b`gkh, aknbokne, pkncefeoen len
finchuncennye. Tkncktemuen tileh lepet litrensakr `kcitu sege leri skbrenc
curu hkpele eneh.

Lkoihien jbntbm sbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\ ([nivkrsites \kr`uhe) Trbcreo Tknles

fknchep lkncen jbntbm gewe`ennye.
gewe`ennye. Zkjkpetnye heoi guce ehen oko`krihen jbntbm-
jbntbm sbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\ feinnye. \unccu sege li `fbc T\H len Oblkf Tko`kfegeren
ini. Zkobce `kroenaeet.

Tbstkl `y [nhnbwn

Nb jbooknts7
Tbst e Jbooknt

Nkwkr Tbst Mbok Bflkr Tbst

Zu`sjri`k tb7 Tbst Jbooknts (Etbo)

Tbpufer Tbsts

Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\

Fenchem-Fenchem lefeo Tknkfitien Ifoiem

Jbntbm Gewe`en Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\

Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\

Jbntbm Zbef \ET Z5 TCZL [\ (0)

Tknkfitien \inlehen Hkfes - Hbfe`bresi Tkfehseneen T\H

T\H 7 Jere Oknufis Puousen Oesefem

Trinsip-Trinsip Yenc Merus Litkrephen Lefeo pknyusunen PTZ (Pknjene Tkncko`encen

Zkhbfem)

@eceioene Jere Oknufis E`streh Fepbren T\H 2

Trinsip-Trinsip lefeo Okoifim Oklie Tko`kfegeren