Geometry Chapter 4 Review Name:_________________________________

1. What are the lengths of the sides of this equilateral triangle?

2. How would △ABC with vertices A(4, 1), B(2, –1), and C(–2, 1) be classified based on the length of its sides? You must
verify with work.

Use the figure for Questions 3 – 5.

3. What is m∠1?

4. What is m∠2?

5. What is m∠3?

���� ?
6. If △DJL ≅ △EGS, which segment in △EGS corresponds to 𝐷𝐿

7. Which triangles are congruent in the figure?

A) △KLJ ≅ △MNL
B) △JLK ≅ △NLM
C) △JKL ≅ △LMN
D) △JKL ≅ △MNL

8. Given that ∆KML ≅ ∆CBA, find the value of x.

9. Quadrilateral MNQP is made of two congruent triangles.

����
𝑁𝐴 bisects ∠N and ∠P. In the quadrilateral, m∠N = 50
and m∠P = 100. What is the measure of ∠M?

10. Find the value of x.

11. Which of the following is a correct congruence statement for the triangles shown?
a) ∆ABD ≅ ∆BCD
b) ∆ADB ≅ ∆BCD
c) ∆DAB ≅ ∆BCD
d) the triangles cannot be proven they are congruent
e) none of the above

Decide whether it is possible to prove that the triangles are congruent. If it is possible, name the correct reason. If it is not possible to
prove the triangles are congruent with the given information, say “not possible.”

L U Y
12. 13. 14. P 15.
O

R
W V X
K N M
T S

16. What are the missing coordinates of the triangle?

17. Find the value of x. 18. Find the value of x. 19. Find the measures of angle 1 and 2.

70° 28◦
4x + 10
3x + 5
62◦ 2
(3x – 10)°
5x - 25

20. △ABC is located in the coordinate plane with A(0, 0), B(b, 0) and C(a, c). Find the coordinates of M the midpoint of
AC and N the midpoints of BC .
For numbers 21 – 23, complete each proof. Use the reasons word bank for help (located on back page). Choose one method to write
the proofs (flow or two-column).
21. Given: ∠𝐴𝐴𝐴 ≅ ∠𝐷𝐴𝐴
���� bisects ∠𝐴𝐴𝐷
𝐴𝐴
Prove: ∆AFP ≅ ∆DFP
Statements Reasons A F D

1. ∠𝐴𝐴𝐴 ≅ ∠𝐷𝐷𝐷 1.

2. 2. Given

3. 3. Definition of Bisects

4. 4.
P
5. 5.

∠𝐴𝐴𝐴 ≅ ∠𝐷𝐴𝐴

_______________________

Given Definition of Bisects _____________________

_________________________
22. Given: AB ≅ DB
AC ≅ DC
Prove: ∡A ≅ ∡D A

Statements Reasons

1. 1.
B C
2. 2

3. 3.

4. ∆BAC ≅ ∆________ 4. D

5. 5.

_______________________

∆BAC ≅ ∆________
____________________ ___________________ _____________________

_________________________
 ����� and ����
23. Given: N is the midpoint of 𝑀𝐴 𝑄𝑂
Prove: ∆MNQ ≅ ∆PNO
Reasons Word Bank
Definition of Congruent Angles
Definition of Congruent Segments
Reflexive Property
Symmetric Property
Transitive Property
Given
Midpoint Thm.
Definition of Bisects
Definition of Perpendicular
Statements Reasons If parallel lines, then alt. int.
angles congruent
1. 1. Given Vertical Angles are congruent
SSS
2. 2. Midpoint Theorem SAS
ASA
AAS
3. N is the midpoint of ����
𝑄𝑂 3.
HL
���� ≅ ���� CPCTC
4. 𝑄𝑁 𝑂𝑁 4.

5. ∠MNQ ≅ ∠PNO 5.

6. 6.

����
N is the midpoint of 𝑄𝑂 ����
𝑄𝑁 ≅ ����
𝑂𝑁

_______________________________ _____________________

∠MNQ ≅ ∠PNO

_____________________ ______________

Given Midpoint Theorem