PROJECT

EXECUTION OF MEGA PWS TO LEPRIPARA, TANGARPALI, SUNDARGARH, BARGAON, SUBDEGA,

BALISHANKARA BLOCK IN SUNDARGARH DISTRICT INCLUDING FIVE YEARS OPERATION &
MAINTENANCE.

RURAL DRINKING WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION

CLIENT
(RWSS),BHUBANESHWAR, ODISHA

CONTRACTOR JMC-SPML Joint Venture

TITLE STRUCTURAL DESIGN REPORT- Boundary Wall

DOCUMENT 32128-WSE-TYP-DD-01

14.10.2021 R0 Submission for Approval

Date Rev Description / Revisi
 JMC PROJECTS (INDIA) LTD

Submitted By: JMC PROJECTS (INDIA) LTD

Proof Checked By: MNNIT ALLAHABAD, PRAYAGRAJ:

Approved By: RWSS BHUBANESHWAR

 JMC PROJECTS (INDIA) LTD

A) DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
1 Compond Wall is 230mm thick Brick masonary wall
2 Height of the wall is 1500mm
3 This is supported from the gound beam.
4 Ground Beam spans between two columns. Columns are at 2500mm c/c
5 Columns Pass on the load to the footings

B) DESIGN BASIS
Analysis is done on the basis of Structural First principles
Height of structure above ground [GAD] 1.50 m
Grade of concrete (For Columns and Beams, footings); fck = 25 N/mm2
Grade of steel; fy = [TMT Bars] 500 N/mm2
Grade of steel for stirrups; fy = 415 N/mm2
Unit weight of concrete (RCC) = 25 kN/m3
Unit weight of Msonary Wall 20 kN/m3
Natural Ground Level NGL = Per Civil
Finished Ground Level FGL = Per Civil
Net Soil bearing Capacity Minimum considered 100 kN/m2
At Embankment Side, It can be considered on lower side for consolidated Soil = 100 kN/m2
Angle of repose of soil [Geotech Report] φ = 36°
Modulus of Subgrade reaction (static case) = 6667 kN/m2/m
Average N value = Assumed 15
Soil Type = [IS 1893-1 (2016), Cl.6.4.2.1, Table 2] Type B
Medium Soil
% Increase in Net bearing & skin friction of soil = [IS 1893-1 (2016), Cl.6.4.2.1, Table 1] 25%
Increased Bearing pressure of soil for Wind/ Seismic = 125 kN/m2
Seismic Zone = [IS 1893-1 (2016), Fig 1] III
Zone Factor = [IS 1893-1 (2016), Table 3] 0.16
Importance Factor for Liquid Retaining Structure, I = 1.5
Response Reduction Factor, R = [IS 1893-2 (Table-3] 2.5

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C) WIND LOADS AS PER IS 875:2015 PART 3
Basic wind Speed considered (Vb) = 47 m/s
Design Wind Speed is given by Vz = K1xK2xK3xK4XVb 
Risk Coefficient (K1) = [Table 1, IS 875-III] 1.07
Terrain, Height and structure size Coefficient (K2) = [Table 2, IS 875-III] 1
for Terrain Category = 2, and Height = 1.50 m
Topography Factor (K3) = [CL 6.3.3, IS 875-III] 1
Importance Factor for K4 = [CL 6.3.4, IS 875-III] 1
Design Wind Speed is given by Vz =  47x1.07x1x1x1 = Vz = 50.29 m/s
Design Wind Pressure = pz = 0.6*(Vz)^2 =0.6*50.29² = 1517.45 N/m2
1.52 kN/m2

Wind load for different height
k1 (Risk coefficient) 1.07
k2 (Terrain, Height and structure size Coefficient )
k2 for different height (m)
Up to 10m 1
10 to 15 m 1.05

k3 (Topography Factor ) 1
Importance Factor for Cyclonic Region, K4 = 1
Design wind speed  Vd = V x k1 x k2 x k3
up to 10m 50.29 m/s
10 to 15 m 52.80 m/s

2
Intensity of wind pressure (pd) =0.6 x Vb
up to 10m 1.52 kN/m2
10 to 15 m 1.67 kN/m2

D) Load Calculation
1 Spacing of columns = 2.50 m
2 Weight of 230thk wall = 6.90 KN/m
3 Weight of Beam = 2.59 KN/m
4 Weight of Column = 6.75 KN
5 SLS Axial Load on Footing = 30.47 KN
6 ULS Axial Load on Footing = 45.70 KN
7 ULS BM in the ground beam = 11.12 KNM
8 ULS Shear in Ground Beam = = 17.79 KN
9 BM in Wall due to wind = 2.482454 KNM

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Design of RCC Rectangular Columns

Project : BOUNDARY WALL
Col Id : Column C1

Column Dimensions Rcc Characteristics Slenderness Ratios

Width Depth Leff (width) Leff (depth) Conc Grade Reinf Grade Clear Cover
Leff/B Leff/D
mm mm m m N/mm2 N/mm2 mm
230 230 3 1.5 20 500 50 13.04 6.52
Slender

Reinforcement Summary of Reinforcement Spacing

Dia (mm) # of Bars Along Total #s Area %age @ width @ depth
Main Ties Width Depth cm2 mm mm
10 8 2 3 6 4.71 0.891 % 110.00 50.00
< 12mm

Factored Forces & Moments Ecc' Moments (Kn-m)

Axial (Kn) Bending Moment (Kn-m) @ width @ depth
( Pu ) ( Mub ) ( Mud ) ( Meb ) ( Med )
0.92 0.92
46.00 1.00 4.00
Min Ecc Min Ecc

Summary of Bending Moments (Kn-m) Axial Load Capacity

Type @ width @ depth 188.36
Initial 1.00 4.00
Ecc 0.92 0.92 Moment Capacity
Slenderness 0.90 0.00 @ width @ depth
Final 1.90 4.00 22.96 19.57

Summary of Design Interaction Equation

230 X 230 Column with reinf 1.90 4.00 = 0.29 < 1.0
+
6 Nos 10 dia @ 0.891 % is 22.96 19.57 Safe
SAFE

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JMC PROJECTS (INDIA) LTD

DESIGN OF PLINTH
ROOF BEAM: B3
a) Geometry :
Length = 2500 mm ;
Breadth = 230 mm
Depth = 350 mm

Eff. Depth = 350 - 25 - 13 = 312 mm

Materials :
Concrete - M 30
Steel - Fe 500
Kumax = 0.46
Rumax = 3.98

SLS Forces on Beam SLS ULS

Maximum Support Moment = 8.00 kN - m 12.00 kN - m
Maximu Mid span Moment = 8.00 kN - m 12.00 kN - m
Maximum Shear Force = 12.00 kN 18.00 kN

b) Check for Deflection

Check for Depth :

Mu max = 8.0 Kn-m
2 -6
= 3.98 x 230 x d x 10

dreq = 93.5 < 312 mm Hence O.K

Check for deflection :

Simply supported 20
Actual Ld = 2500 Continuous 26
312 Cantilever 7
= 8.01 mm

= 26 mm Hence o.k

c ) Check for bending moment :

Mid Span Moment
Mumax = 12 Kn-m(U.M) (Refer SP-16)
Mu/bd2 0.54 %Ast 0.126%
Ast 90 mm2
Use 10 Tor ---- 2 Nos
10 Tor ---- 1 Nos
I.e 236 mm2 o.k

Maximum Support moment

Mumax = 12 Kn-m(U.M)
Mu/bd2 0.536 %Ast 0.126%
Ast 90 Use 10 Tor ---- 2 Nos
10 Tor ---- 1 Nos
I.e 236 mm2 o.k

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JMC PROJECTS (INDIA) LTD

d) Check for shear : Refer Cl - 26.5.1.6 IS 456 :2000

Max shear = 18.00 Kn

Pt = 0.13%
β = 27.67
τ uc = 0.271

Shear resisted by conc

= τ uc bd
= 0.271 x 230 x 312
1000
= 19.4 kn
shear resistance = 18 - 19.446 = -1.45 KN
by stirrups

using 8 ----- 2 legged stirrups.

s = 0.87 x 500 x 100.48 x 312
-1445.7
= 0 mm
< 234 mm or 450 mm

Min shear r/f :

using 8 ----- 2 legged stirrups.

s = 0.9 x 415 x 100.48 x 1

0.4 x 230
= 394.33 mm

Provide 8 tor 2 legged stirrups 200 mm

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 BOUNDARY WALL 14-10-21
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JMC PROJECTS (INDIA)LTD

BOUNDARY WALL FOOTING

COLUMN/PEDESTAL
Length (l, dim. || Z axis ) = 230 mm
global
Breadth (b, dim. || X axis) = 230 mm
X
Height of pedestal = 0 m Breadth 1 m
Weight of pedestal/column = 0.00 KN

FOOTING
Footing founding level = 1.5 m global
global
Top of footing Depth from ground lvl= 1.2 m Z
Z
Foot length (L, dim. || Z axis) = 1 m
Foot Breadth (B, dim. || X axis) = 1 m
Thickness of footing (t1) = (highest) 300 mm global
Thickness of footing (t2) = (lowest) 300 X
Clear cover to Reinforcement = 50 mm
Main bar dia of footing = 10 mm
Effective depth of footing = 245 mm Length 1 m
Selfweight of the footing = 7.50 KN
2 Footing Dimensions
Area of Footing(A) = 1.00 m
Sect mod of foot about Z axis (Zz) = 0.17 m3
Sec mod of foot about X axis (Zx) = 0.17 m3

MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
2
Grade of concrete fck = 20 N/mm
2
Grade of steel fy = 500 N/mm

CHECK FOR GROSS BEARING PRESSURE

2
Safe NET bearing pressure = 100 KN/m
Safe gross bearing pr. = 109.00 KN/m2 (net pr. + depth of foot * soil unit wt)
Unfactored load case number = 1
Axial load from output (P1) = 31 KN SLS
Moment about Z axis (Mz) = 2.48 KN-m SLS
Moment about X axis (Mx) = 0.0 KN-m SLS

3
Unit wt of soil = 18 KN/m
Weight of soil retained above foot = 20.46 KN
Load due to filling = 20.46 KN/m2
P = (P1+soil+pedestal+foot selfwt) = 58.96 KN
P My Mx
Maximum bearing pressure = 73.84 KN/m2 ± ± Safe
Minimum bearing pressure = 44.08 KN/m
2 A Zy Zx Safe
Safe against max gross bearing pr.

DESIGN FORCES
Factored load comb. no. 2
Axial load:(Pu) = 46 KN
Moment about Z axis (Muz) = 4 KN-m
Moment about X axis (Mux) = 0 KN-m
Maximum effective soil pressure pe max
2
( Pu/Area+ Muz/Zz + Mux/Zx) = 90.46 KN/m
Minimum effective soil pressure pe min
2
( Pu/Area - Muz/Zz - Mux/Zx) = 42.46 KN/m
Design of footing is done using above maximum effective soil pressure

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 BOUNDARY WALL 14-10-21
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JMC PROJECTS (INDIA)LTD

CALCULATION FOR BOTTOM STEEL

Mu about X1 X1 = ( pe max x length2/2)= 6.70 KN-m per meter
Mulimit = 159.70 KN-m per meter
0.5 f ck  4.6 M u 
Ast = 1 − 1 − bd The section is singly reinforced
fy  f ck bd 2 
2
Hence, Ast = 63.345 mm
2
Min Ast = 294.000 mm (0.12 % for slab, cl 26.5.2.1)
Spacing = 267.14 mm (considering max of above two calculated values of Ast)
pt provided = 0.12 %
Hence provide 10 mm dia bar @ 267 mm c/c parellel to length of footing ( || to Z)

2
Mu about N1 N1 = ( pe max x length /2)= 6.70 KN-m per meter
2
Calc. Ast = 63.345 mm The section is singly reinforced
2
Min Ast = 294 mm (0.12 % for slab, cl 26.5.2.1)
Spacing = 267.14 mm (considering max of above two calculated values of Ast)
pt provided = 0.12 %
Hence provide 10 mm dia bar @ 267 mm c/c parellel to breadth of footing ( || to X)
Arrangement of bottom reinforcement as per above design is shown below

10 mm dia bar @ 267 mm c/c

10 mm dia bar @ 267 mm c/c

1 1

Footing Length 1000 mm Breadth 1000 mm

Sec 1-1

475 230
475
L1 X1 X

a a

Z Z
N1 N1
a a

L2 L2

140 X1 X
L1 Breadth 1000 mm
230
Footing Length 1000 mm 140
PLAN

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 BOUNDARY WALL 14-10-21
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JMC PROJECTS (INDIA)LTD

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR :

One way shear at critical section L1- L1
Distance of critical sec. from edge of footing = 0.14 m
Shear force Vs =pe max x 0.14 x 1m width of footing = 12.664 KN
2
Shear stress tv = Vs/bd = 0.052 N/mm
2
tc = 0.26 N/mm
tv < tc hence O.K.

One way shear at critical section L2- L2

Distance of critical sec. from edge of footing = 0.14 m
Shear force Vs =pe max x 0.14 x 1m width of footing = 12.664 KN
2
Shear stress tv = Vs/bd = 0.052 N/mm
2
tc = 0.26 N/mm
tv < tc hence O.K.

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR

Ref. cl 34.2.4 and cl.31.6.3 of IS 456 : 2000
Allowable shear stress tv allowable = kstc
ks = ( 0.5 + bc) = 1.5 >1
Hence, ks= 1
2
tc = 0.25 (fck)0.5 = 1.11803 N/mm
2
tv allowable = ks x τc = 1.11803 N/mm
Shear force Vs = 90.457 ( 1 x 1 - 0.475 x 0.475) = 70.05 KN
Length of critical section = 2 x ( 475 + 475) = 1900 mm
2
Area of the critical section (length of critical sec x eff. d ) = 465500 mm
2
Hence shear stress τv = 0.150 N/mm
tv < allowable hence O.K.

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