O que é música

para o culto?

Série Fé Reformada.indd 97 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 Paul S. Jones

O que é música
para o culto?

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gem cristã é apropriado?
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optam pela espontaneidade em vez de adotar ordem para o culto reverente e
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baseadas em noções equivocadas de sucesso.
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 O que é música para o culto? 99

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vra de Deus nos traz respostas.
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PHQWHWUrVSDSpLVQRFRQWH[WRGDDGRUDomRlouvor, oração e SURFODPDomR
O louvor pDH[DOWDomRD'HXVSRUVHXVDWRVHDWULEXWRVUHFRQKHFHQGRVXD
supremacia em todas as coisas. A oração é a comunicação dirigida a Deus.
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Série Fé Reformada.indd 99 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 100 Série Fé Reformada

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Música para o culto é louvor

É uma resposta bíblica à Pessoa de Deus,
sua Obra e sua Palavra

Profiram louvor os meus lábios, pois me ensinas os teus

decretos (Sl 119.171).

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Ouvimos frases como cânticos de louvor grupos de louvor H EDQGDV GH
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tém elementos de louvor mesmo quando o louvor não é o seu tema principal.
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ceitos e conteúdos que deveriam caracterizar as canções que entoamos em
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meçar pelos salmos.

Série Fé Reformada.indd 100 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 O que é música para o culto? 101

Os salmos
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culto para o povo de Deus. A função dos salmos na adoração sofreu mudan-
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eram vistos como louvor quando foram usados inicialmente na adoração de
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celebração da morte e ressurreição de Cristo.3&ULVWRFXPSULUDDH[LJrQFLD
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estariam familiarizados.5:HVOH\,VHQEHUJD¿UPD

O próprio uso de terminologia variada como essa sugere

que a Igreja primitiva encorajava uma diversidade criativa de
expressão musical e poética em sua adoração coletiva. Se a
Igreja tivesse tentado desencorajar tal expressão, a variedade
dos termos acabaria cedendo espaço a um único termo, pelo
qual hoje poderíamos definir e delimitar “formato hino”.6

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salmo apresenta para adorar a Deus. Tais razões precisam ser relembradas se
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Série Fé Reformada.indd 101 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 102 Série Fé Reformada

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pelo menos um salmo em cada culto.

João Calvino e o cântico dos salmos

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coral infantil sob a direção de um regente. Os salmos eram cantados nas igre-
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Somente salmos?
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 O que é música para o culto? 103

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salmos cantados em adoração para ressaltar a revelada natureza Trina de Deus.
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canto congregacional pode incluir quaisquer palavras que comuniquem os
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A essência do princípio regulador é que nossa adoração

deve estar em Cristo: ela é a conformidade de pensamento,
palavra, e ação, coração, alma, mente e força, coletiva e indi-
vidualmente para o glorioso, soberano, e exaltado ministério
de Cristo como profeta, pastor e rei, à direita de Deus. Insis-
timos em que não avancemos além das Escrituras, mas com
a sabedoria de Cristo, busquemos compreendê-las, quando
afirmamos que essas Escrituras (como temos argumentado)
ordenam que cantemos tanto os 150 salmos quanto os outros
cânticos, conforme exigirem as necessidades do ensino. 14

Série Fé Reformada.indd 103 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 104 Série Fé Reformada

Os salmos nos ensinam como devemos adorar e providenciam uma lin-

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UHYHODWUDGLo}HVP~OWLSODVGDVDOPRGLDJUHJRULDQDDRVVDOPRVPpWULFRVGRV
VDOWpULRVGH&DOYLQRDRLivro de Salmos de Bay GRVSULPyUGLRVGDKLVWyULD
DPHULFDQD  DR FDQWR DQJOLFDQR H GRV VDOPRV H KLQRV GH 0DUWLQKR
/XWHUR,VDDF:DWWVH-DPHV0RQWJRPHU\jVFROHWkQHDVGHVDOPRVHPSH-
TXHQD H ODUJD HVFDOD SRU XP JUDQGH Q~PHUR GH FRPSRVLWRUHV (P RXWUDV
SDODYUDVRVVDOPRVGHYHPVHUFDQWDGRVPDVDPDQHLUDGHVHUHPFDQWDGRV
OLQJXDJHPPHLRPRGRP~VLFDHVHXOXJDUQDOLWXUJLDVmRTXHVW}HVTXH
SHUPLWHPDOJXPDHVFROKD

Cânticos
&DQWDUKLQRVGHORXYRUIRLDUHVSRVWDGHPXLWRVVDQWRVEtEOLFRVjVErQomRV
HDROLYUDPHQWRGH'HXV&RPRRVVDOPRVFDQ{QLFRVHVVHVFkQWLFRVEtEOL-
FRVIRUDPUHJLVWUDGRVQDIRUPDHVFULWD(PERUDR$QWLJR7HVWDPHQWRLQFOXD
ODPHQWRVFRPRDJUDQGHHOHJLDGH'DYLVREUH-{QDWDVH6DXOHP6DPXHO
15 os cânticos tipicamente repetem os atributos de Deus e seus feitos
SRGHURVRVHPIDYRUGHVHXSRYR±HVSHFL¿FDPHQWHVXDVREUDVGHcriação e
UHGHQomR(OHVGmRJOyULDD'HXVHPDQLIHVWDPXPHVStULWRGHDOHJULDHJUDWR
ORXYRUSRUVXDREUDHOLYUDPHQWR3RUH[HPSOR

x 0RLVpV0LULDPHWRGRRSRYRGH,VUDHOFDQWDUDPDSyVDOLEHUWDomRGD
QDomRGDVPmRVGR)DUDyQR0DU9HUPHOKRÇ[
x 'pERUDH%DUDTXHFDQWDUDPTXDQGR'HXVGHXDRVLVUDHOLWDVDYLWyULD
VREUHRVFDQDQHXV-]
x 'DYLFDQWRXTXDQGRR6HQKRUROLEHUWRXGDVPmRVGH6DXOHGHVHXV
LQLPLJRV6P
x 0DULDFDQWRXDSyVHQFRQWUDUVHFRP,VDEHOTXHHQWHQGHXTXHDSUR-
PHVVDGLYLQDGHXP5HGHQWRUVHULDUHDOL]DGDDWUDYpVGH0DULD/F
>0DJQL¿FDW@
x =DFDULDVFDQWRXTXDQGRUHFXSHURXDIDODDRVHUFKHLRGR(VStULWR6DQ-
WRHFRQ¿UPDURQRPHGHVHX¿OKR±-RmR±DTXHOHTXHSUHSDUDULDR
FDPLQKRSDUDR6DOYDGRU/F>Benedictus Dominus Deus Israel@
x 6LPHmR WHYH UHDomR VHPHOKDQWH TXDQGR VHJXURX -HVXV R 0HVVLDV
QRVEUDoRVDSyVWHUHQWUDGRQRWHPSOR³PRYLGRSHOR(VStULWR´/F
>Nunc dimittis@

Série Fé Reformada.indd 104 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 O que é música para o culto? 105

1R$QWLJR7HVWDPHQWRHVWmRRVFkQWLFRVGH-DFy*QGH$QD6P

 GH 0RLVpV 'W  H GH +DEDFXTXH +E  DVVLP FRPR GLYHUVRV
outros cantica minora, HPÇ[RGR'HXWHURQ{PLR6DPXHO&U{QLFDV,VD-
tDVHQWUHRXWURV2VWUrVFkQWLFRVGR1RYR7HVWDPHQWRPHQFLRQDGRVDFLPD
WDPEpPVmRFRQKHFLGRVFRPR³VDOPRVGH/XFDV´RXFDQWLFDPDMRUD(OHV
demonstram a constância na composição e no cântico dos salmos cristãos
LQVSLUDGRV GLIHUHQWHV GDV FDQo}HV DSyFULIDV GHSRLV TXH D FRPSLODomR GRV
VDOPRV FDQ{QLFRV IRL FRQFOXtGD 2OG REVHUYD TXH ³VmR FODUDPHQWH VDOPRV
FULVWmRVHVFULWRVQRJrQHUROLWHUiULRGRVVDOPRVKHEUDLFRVYRWLYRVGHJUDWL-
GmR2VVDOPRVGR$QWLJR7HVWDPHQWRKDYLDPFODPDGRSHORXQJLGRGR
6HQKRUGXUDQWHJHUDo}HVDJRUDRVVDOPRVGR1RYR7HVWDPHQWRFRQIHVVDYDP
TXHRFODPRUIRUDRXYLGRHDSURPHVVDFXPSULGD´
(VVHVFkQWLFRVEtEOLFRVHUDPDUHVSRVWDGRSRYRFKHLRGR(VStULWRjVDO-
YDomRGH'HXV6mRDHYLGrQFLDEtEOLFDGHTXHKiXPDPDQHLUDDSURSULDGD
DSDL[RQDGD H MXVWD SHOD TXDO RV ¿OKRV GH 'HXV UHVSRQGHP DR OLYUDPHQWR
GLYLQRFDQWDQGRRHYDQJHOKRHSURFODPDQGRRVDWRVHRVDWULEXWRVGH'HXV
$V LJUHMDV FHQWUDGDV QR HYDQJHOKR SUHJDP D REUD UHGHQWRUD GH &ULVWR$V
(VFULWXUDV FDQWDP HVVH HYDQJHOKR UHSHWLGDV YH]HV H QyV WDPEpP GHYHPRV
ID]rORHPDOHJUHORXYRU
O 0DJQL¿FDWe Nunc dimittis VmRHQWRDGRVUHJXODUPHQWHHP2ItFLRVGH
9pVSHUDVHVVHVHRXWURVFkQWLFRVFRQVWDPFRPRP~VLFDGHFXOWRGDVWUDGL-
o}HVOXWHUDQDDQJOLFDQDRUWRGR[DHFDWyOLFRURPDQDHPPXLWRVOXJDUHVe
SURYiYHOTXHVXDSURHPLQrQFLDQDVWUDGLo}HVOLW~UJLFDV¿JXUHHQWUHDVMXVWL¿-
FDWLYDVSDUDQmRVHUHPXVDGRVQRFXOWRPHQRVOLW~UJLFRHYDQJpOLFRRX5HIRU-
PDGR2XWURVRVH[FOXHPSRUQmRHVWDUHPHQWUHRVVDOPRV0DVSRUTXH
os salmos inspirados do Antigo Testamento seriam considerados superiores
DRVVDOPRVLQVSLUDGRVGR1RYR7HVWDPHQWRTXHUHVSRQGHPGLUHWDPHQWHj
SHVVRDUHYHODGDGH-HVXV"8PDYH]TXHVmRFDQo}HVEtEOLFDVLQVSLUDGDVSHOR
(VStULWRVHULDDFRQVHOKiYHOTXHWRGRVRVFULVWmRVDVFDQWDVVHP1mRID]rOR
QRVSULYDGHSDUWHGDULFDKLQyGLDGDV(VFULWXUDV

Hinos de Cristo
$OpPGDVFLWDo}HVGRVVDOPRVHFkQWLFRVGR$QWLJR7HVWDPHQWRKiSDVVD-
JHQVQR1RYR7HVWDPHQWRHVSHFLDOPHQWHQDVFDUWDVFRPOLQJXDJHPSRpWLFD
HOHYDGDHIUDJPHQWRVGHKLQRV171mRKiPDQHLUDFRQFOXVLYDGHVHGLVWLQJXLU
HQWUHSRHVLDHKLQyGLDQR1RYR7HVWDPHQWRXPDYH]TXHDPEDVFRQWrPDV
FDUDFWHUtVWLFDV IXQGDPHQWDLV GD SRHVLD KHEUDLFD 1RUPDOPHQWH WDLV SDVVD-
JHQVEtEOLFDVVmRFULVWRFrQWULFDV&RVWXPDPDSDUHFHUQDVWUDGXo}HVPRGHU-
QDVGD%tEOLDFRPWH[WRHQGHQWDGRLWiOLFRRXDVSDVTXHDVGLIHUHQFLDPGD
SURVD UHJXODU$V SDVVDJHQV GH )LOLSHQVHV  H &RORVVHQVHV  VmR KLQRV GH

Série Fé Reformada.indd 105 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 106 Série Fé Reformada

&ULVWRTXHRVHUXGLWRVDFUHGLWDPVHUH[HPSORVGDVIRUPDVSRpWLFDVJUHJDV
IDPLOLDUHVjVFRQJUHJDo}HVTXHIDODYDPJUHJR&HUWDPHQWHRVKLQRVGR[ROy-
JLFRVGH$SRFDOLSVHHVmRKLQRVGH&ULVWR
(PERUD SRVVDPRV OHU VREUH &ULVWR QR OLYUR GH 6DOPRV R IRFR FHQWUDO
GHVVHOLYURpGHPDQHLUDPDLVHYLGHQWHDDGRUDomRRVDWULEXWRVHRVDWRV
GH'HXVR3DLHQmRRVGR)LOKRFXMDYLQGDDLQGDVHDJXDUGDYD$VSDVVD-
JHQVGRV(YDQJHOKRVHGDV&DUWDVSRURXWURODGRFHOHEUDPSRHWLFDPHQWHR
VHQKRULR GH -HVXV &ULVWR H DSUHVHQWDP KLQRV HVSHFL¿FDPHQWH SDUD H VREUH
&ULVWRDSyVDVXDSULPHLUDYLQGD±XPQRYRJrQHURGHFkQWLFREtEOLFR&RPR
REVHUYD5DOSK0DUWLQ

Foi no louvor que se deu o passo decisivo para que Cris-

WRIRVVHH[DOWDGRQRPHVPRSDWDPDUGH'HXVFRPRDOYRGR
ORXYRUGDLJUHMD$KLQRORJLDHDFULVWRORJLDDVVLPIXQGHPVH
QDDGRUDomRGHXP6HQKRU±DVHUDFODPDGRDSyVDFRQFOXVmR
GR FkQRQH GR 1RYR7HVWDPHQWR ± GLJQR GH ORXYRUHV ³FRPR
SDUD'HXV´GHVFULomRGH3OtQLRVREUHRFXOWRGRPLQLFDOGRV
FULVWmRVGD%LWtQLDG&
)RLHVVHDMXQWDPHQWRGHSHVVRDVGDGLYLQGDGHTXH¿UPRX
RV DOLFHUFHV SDUD RV FUHGRV WULQLWiULRV H HUJXHX XP EDOXDUWH
FRQWUDRJQRVWLFLVPRFOiVVLFRGR¿QDOGRžVpFXOR(PER-
UDRV³VDOPRVPHVVLkQLFRV´FXPSULVVHPVHXSDSHOGHGH¿QLUH
GHIHQGHUDFUHQoDGDLJUHMDQRFXPSULPHQWRGRVWLSRVHSUH¿-
JXUDo}HVGR$QWLJR7HVWDPHQWRHVVDIXQomRH[LJLDXPDQRYD
HVSpFLH ± R ³KLQR D &ULVWR´ ± SDUD DEULU FDPLQKRV IHFXQGRV
GHTXHVWLRQDPHQWRFULVWROyJLFRHVRWHULROyJLFRTXHFRORFDUDP
DLJUHMDGRVSULPHLURVGLDVQRFDPLQKRTXHDFRQGX]LXPDLV
WDUGHD&DOFHG{QLD e o Te Deum

9yVVRLVR5HLGD*OyULDyPHX6HQKRU-HVXV&ULVWR
9yVVRLV)LOKRVHPSLWHUQRGRYRVVR3DL2QLSRWHQWH

A contribuição de Watts
,VDDF:DWWVFRPS{VKLQRVHSDUiIUDVHVGHVDOPRVQDWHQWDWLYDGH³FULV-
WLDQL]DU´RVVDOPRV&RPR/XWHURRGHVHMRGH:DWWVHUDTXHRV¿pLVXVX-
IUXtVVHP GR FDQWR GRV VDOPRV D ¿P GH TXH HVVD QmR IRVVH XPD DWLYLGDGH

5HIHUHVHDR&RQFtOLRGH&DOFHG{QLDUHDOL]DGRQDFLGDGHGRPHVPRQRPHQDSURYtQFLDURPDQDGD
%LWtQLD QD ÈVLD 0HQRU GH ± 2 &RQFtOLR GH &DOFHG{QLD UHMHLWRX D LGHLD GH XPD ~QLFD
QDWXUH]DHP&ULVWRGHFODUDQGRTXH-HVXVWHPGXDVQDWXUH]DVLQFRQIXQGtYHLVHLQVHSDUiYHLVHPXPDVy
SHVVRD1GR(

Série Fé Reformada.indd 106 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 O que é música para o culto? 107

LQWHOHFWXDO RX FXOWXUDOPHQWH GLVWDQWH PDV VLP XPD IRQWH GH DSUHQGL]DGR
3DUD SRVVLELOLWDU HVVH EHQHItFLR HGXFDFLRQDO:DWWV UHVXPLX VDOPRV ORQJRV
HHYLWRXOLQJXDJHPPHWDIyULFDTXHSXGHVVHWUD]HUFRQIXVmR$OpPGLVVRHOH
ID]UHIHUrQFLDD&ULVWRHPSHORPHQRVXPDHVWURIHQDPDLRULDGDVSDUiIUDVHV
3RUH[HPSORQDFRPSRVLomRGRVDOPR³%HQGL]HDR6HQKRUyPLQKD
DOPD´OHPRVQD~OWLPDHVWURIH

Suas maravilhosas obras e caminhos

Tornou conhecidos por Moisés
Mas enviou ao mundo sua verdade e graça
Por seu amado Filho.

2XWUR H[HPSOR p VXD SDUiIUDVH GR VDOPR  ³2V FpXV SURFODPDP VXD
JOyULD6HQKRU´RQGHHQFRQWUDPRVDHVWURIH

Nem deve cessar a proclamação do evangelho

Até que sua verdade percorra o mundo
Até que Cristo tenha abençoado todas as nações
Que podem ver a luz ou sentir o sol.

:DWWV TXLV WRUQDU HYLGHQWH R FXPSULPHQWR GDV SURIHFLDV GH &ULVWR QRV
VDOPRV³(PWRGRVRVOXJDUHVPDQWLYHRVROKRVQRPHXJUDQGHSURSyVLWRHQ-
sinar o adorador a falar como um cristão.”19 (OHLQVWUXtDRVFRQJUHJDQWHVDOH-
varem consigo os livros de salmos e pedia ao assistente que lesse o salmo em
voz alta antes que fosse cantado para que as pessoas pudessem compreender
PHOKRURTXHHVWDYDPSUHVWHVDFDQWDU&RPHVVDSUiWLFD:DWWVGHYROYHXR
louvor cristão ao seu lugar de direito na adoração da Igreja Dissidente*39do
LQtFLRGRVpFXOR20(QWHQGHURVSULQFtSLRVEtEOLFRVGDDGRUDomRWHUiHIHLWR
UHVWDXUDGRUVHPHOKDQWHQDLJUHMDKRMH±HQULTXHFHUiRQRVVRFXOWRHDMXGDUi
DQRVSURWHJHUGRVSHULJRVGRUHODWLYLVPRGRJQRVWLFLVPRGRQDUFLVLVPRH
do antropocentrismo.

Doxologias
21RYR7HVWDPHQWRLQFOXLGLYHUVRVWUHFKRVGHErQomRVRUDo}HVFUHGRV
HXORJLDVUHVSRQVRVHGR[RORJLDVGRVSULPHLURVFULVWmRV$GR[RORJLDDEUDQ-
JHWRGDDJDPDGHORXYRUHVD'HXVHMiIRLFRQVLGHUDGD³DWHRORJLDGDDGR-
ração”.213DVVDJHQVGR[ROyJLFDVH[WHQVDVDSDUHFHPHP5RPDQRVH

$H[SUHVVmRWUDGX]Dissenting ChurchFRPXQLGDGHIRUPDGDSRUFULVWmRVLQJOHVHVVpFXORV±

TXH VH RSXQKDP j LQWHUIHUrQFLD HVWDWDO HP DVVXQWRV HFOHVLiVWLFRV H TXH VH RUJDQL]DUDP SDUD WHU VXDV
SUySULDVLJUHMDVHHVFRODV1GR(

Série Fé Reformada.indd 107 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 108 Série Fé Reformada

$SRFDOLSVHDVVLPFRPRHP$SRFDOLSVH–
&DGDXPDGDVFLQFRGLYLV}HVGRVVDOPRVFDQ{QLFRVpFRQFOXtGD
FRPSDVVDJHQVGR[ROyJLFDVHRVDOPRVHUYHFRPRXPDGR[RORJLDTXH
encerra todo o saltério.

5RPDQRV5RPDQRVFRQFOXLRVFDStWXORVGRXWULQiULRVGH
DEHUWXUDGROLYURHDWXDFRPRRFOtPD[GRWHVWHPXQKRGRDSyVWROR3DXOR
-DPHV0RQWJRPHU\%RLFHFRORFDGHVWHPRGR³4XDQGR3DXORFRQWHPSORX
DV PLVHULFyUGLDV GH 'HXV ¿FRX WmR PDUDYLOKDGR TXH FRPS{V D GR[RORJLD
FRPRXPGHUUDPDPHQWRGHORXYRU±DFDQomRGRUHGLPLGR´22 (VWDGR[R-
ORJLDTXHFLWD,VDtDVH-yFRQFOXLTXHWRGDVDVFRLVDVYrPWDQWRdo SUySULR
Deus como por meioGHOHHFRQGX]HPGHYLGDPHQWHà adoração de Deus por
VXD FULDomR UHGLPLGD (VVD p D EDVH GH XPD YHUGDGHLUD FRVPRYLVmR FULVWm
7RGDVDVFRLVDVGHYHPJORUL¿FDUD'HXVVRPHQWH

$SRFDOLSVHH+iFLQFRKLQRVGR[ROyJLFRVHP$SRFDOLSVHHHQ-
WRDGRV SHOR VHUD¿P SHOR TXHUXELP SHORV TXDWUR VHUHV YLYHQWHV SHORV 
DQFLmRVHSRUWRGDDFULDomR2VGRLVSULPHLURVORXYDPD'HXVR3DL2V
RXWURVGRLVORXYDPD&ULVWRR&RUGHLURHRTXLQWRORXYDR3DLHR)LOKR
'HXVpDGRUDGRSRUVXDVDQWLGDGHSRUVXDH[LVWrQFLDHWHUQDHSRUVXDFULDomR
Cristo é louvado por ser digno de abrir os selos e por seu ato salvador de re-
GHQomR8P³crescendo*QRORXYRU´WDPEpPpHYLGHQWHQHVVHVKLQRVFRQIRU-
PHVRPDPVHDVYR]HV2SULPHLURpFDQWDGRSHORVTXDWURVHUHVYLYHQWHVR
VHJXQGRHRWHUFHLURSHORVTXDWURVHUHVYLYHQWHVHSHORVDQFLmRVRTXDUWR
SHORVTXDWURVHUHVYLYHQWHVRVDQFLmRVHSRUPLUtDGHVGHDQMRVHRTXLQWR
SRUWRGDFULDomRQRFpXHQDWHUUDGHEDL[RGDWHUUDHVREUHRPDU
(VVHYLVOXPEUHGDDGRUDomRQRVFpXVQRVOHYDDHQWHQGHUFRPRGHYHULD
VHURFXOWRDSyVDPRUWHUHVVXUUHLomRHDVFHQVmRGH&ULVWR&RPRSRQGHURX
2OG³eHVSDQWRVRREVHUYDUTXHQRUHODWRGDDGRUDomRFHOHVWLDOGH$SRFDOLSVH
KiHFRVIUHTXHQWHVGRVVDOPRVHFkQWLFRVGR$QWLJR7HVWDPHQWRHQRHQWDQWR
QHQKXPH[HPSORGRXVRGLUHWRHVLPSOHVGHXPGRVVDOPRVFDQ{QLFRV(P
WRGRVRVFDVRVRTXHWHPRVpXPDSDUiIUDVHFULVWm´23 Por ser essa a Palavra
GH'HXVUHYHODGDHXPDYH]TXHGHPRQVWUDDRPHQRVXPDLPDJHPYHODGD
GDDGRUDomRSHUIHLWDHFHOHVWLDOWDOUHYHODomRpDSURSULDGDSDUDVHULPLWDGD
SHORFXOWRFRQJUHJDFLRQDOFRPP~VLFDGRWDGDGHVXEVWkQFLDSOHQDGHFULV-
WRFrQWULFRORXYRUD'HXV

* O autor usa a palavra crescendo FRQIRUPHVHXHPSUHJRQDP~VLFDSDUDLQGLFDUDOWHUDomRQDGLQkPLFD

GHXPDPHORGLD1GR(

Série Fé Reformada.indd 108 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 O que é música para o culto? 109

Música para o culto é oração

Ela nos ajuda na correta aproximação de Deus

Contudo, o Senhor, durante o dia, me concede a sua mi-

sericórdia, e à noite comigo está o seu cântico, uma oração ao
Deus da minha vida. (Sl 42.8)

8PSDSHOVLJQL¿FDWLYRGDP~VLFDSDUDRFXOWRpVHXSDSHOFRPRIRUPDGH
RUDomR6XEFRQVFLHQWHPHQWHHXFUHLRWHQGHPRVDFRORFDURFDQWRHDRUDomR
em categorias distintas. Talvez isso aconteça por nos envolvermos no canto
FRP RV ROKRV DEHUWRV DWHQWRV D SDODYUDV H QRWDV HQTXDQWR TXH QD RUDomR
PDQWHPRVRVROKRVIHFKDGRVHDFDEHoDFXUYDGD(PLJUHMDVPHQRVOLW~UJL-
FDVDRUDomRpTXDVHVHPSUHGHLPSURYLVRHQTXDQWRRVFkQWLFRVHQWRDGRV
HPDGRUDomRVmRHVFULWRVSUHYLDPHQWH$%tEOLDQmRHYLGHQFLDHVVDGLVWLQomR
±DVVXDVRUDo}HVHVWmRHVFULWDVDVVLPFRPRDVVXDVFDQo}HV24
4XDOTXHUFRPXQLFDomRFRP'HXVYHUEDORXQmRIDODGDFDQWDGDHVFULWD
RXHPSHQVDPHQWRpRUDomR$FRPXQLFDomRQmRFHVVDTXDQGRVHFDQWDH
QRHQWDQWRSRUDOJXPPRWLYRGLVVRFLDPRVRFDQWRGRSHQVDUGRIDODURX
GRTXHHOHVLJQL¿FD7DOYH]LVVRHVWHMDUHODFLRQDGRjLGHLDVHPIXQGDPHQWR
de que a oração deve VHU HVSRQWkQHD ± H VH QmR IRU IHLWD VHP SUHSDUDomR
QmRpDXWrQWLFDQHPGLULJLGDSHOR(VStULWReFODURTXHDRUDomRSRGHVHU
HVSRQWkQHD PDV XPD DYHUVmR j RUDomR HVFULWD p LQFRQJUXHQWH FRP R IDWR
GHTXHRVVDOPRVFDQ{QLFRVHRXWURVFkQWLFRVEtEOLFRVVmRRUDo}HVHVFULWDV
(VVDVRUDo}HVVmROLGDVQRFXOWRGHVGHRSDVVDGRDWpRVGLDVGHKRMH2UDo}HV
QmRFDQ{QLFDVHVFULWDVVHUmRFRPIUHTXrQFLDPDLVVXEVWDQFLDLVHEtEOLFDVGR
TXHDVLPSURYLVDGDVXPDYH]TXHSRGHPVHUH[DPLQDGDVFRPDQWHFHGrQFLD
TXDQWRjSUHFLVmRWHROyJLFDHSRGHPVHUHODERUDGDVSDUDH[SUHVVDUXPSHQVD-
PHQWRHVSHFt¿FR1mRSUHFLVDPRVWHPHUDRUDomRQDIRUPDHVFULWDPDVSDUD
TXHVHMDDXWrQWLFDGHYHPRVVHUVLQFHURVHFUHUQRTXHRUDPRV
A razão pela qual passamos a fazer tanta distinção entre a oração e o
FDQWRpLQFHUWDPDVDDVFHQVmRGDP~VLFDFRPRHQWUHWHQLPHQWRQRFRQWH[WR
GD LJUHMD FHUWDPHQWH FRQWULEXL SDUD HVVH IHQ{PHQR 3RU H[HPSOR TXDQWDV
orações faladas terminam com aplauso?254XDQGRDP~VLFDVHWRUQDHQWUHWH-
QLPHQWRHODpWUDQVIRUPDGDHPREMHWRHP³XPHYHQWR´7RUQDVHDOJRSDUD
VHUDVVLVWLGRXPHVSHWiFXOR7DLVHYHQWRVHVWmRGLVVRFLDGRVGDSULRULGDGHGH
algo no qual estamos ativamente envolvidos. Outros elementos de adora-
ção também podem ser tratados da mesma forma. A oração pastoral pode se
WRUQDUXP³HVSHWiFXOR´DXGtYHOVHRVPHPEURVGDFRQJUHJDomRQmRHVWLYH-
UHPRUDQGRMXQWDPHQWHFRPRPLQLVWURRXVHDIRUPDGHH[SUHVVDUDRUDomR

Série Fé Reformada.indd 109 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 110 Série Fé Reformada

torna-se mais importante do que seu conteúdo. A adoração pode tornar-se

algo feito para nósHQmRDOJRTXHQyVID]HPRV.
(VVDGHVFRQH[mRpH[DFHUEDGDSHODVRFLHGDGHLPSUHJQDGDGHP~VLFDHP
TXH YLYHPRV FRP IXQGR PXVLFDO SDUD SUDWLFDPHQWH WRGDV DV DWLYLGDGHV ±
FRPSUDVMDQWDUWUDQVSRUWHHVSRUWHHQWUHRXWUDV7RUQDPRQRVLQVHQVtYHLV
jP~VLFDHPOXJDUHVS~EOLFRVHODQmRQRVHQYROYHQHPFRPRRXYLQWHVQHP
FRPR³H[HFXWRUHV´$DOLHQDomRPXVLFDOpXPSHULJRHPFXOWRVFRPVROLVWDV
HFRUDLV±RFRQJUHJDQWHSRGHYLUDSHUFHEHUDP~VLFDFRPRXPHYHQWRDR
qual assiste ou escuta como espectador e não como participante.O perigo
GDDOLHQDomRpWmRSUHYDOHQWHVHQmRPDLVQRVFXOWRVHPTXHjIUHQWHGD
LJUHMDLQVWUXPHQWLVWDVHFDQWRUHVSURGX]HPFDQo}HVGLItFHLVGHVHUHPFDQWD-
GDVSHODFRQJUHJDomROHYDQGRGRLVWHUoRVGRJUXSRDDSHQDVDVVLVWLUDVSDOD-
YUDVHPYH]GHSDUWLFLSDUGHIDWR$VSHVVRDVSRGHPVHHQYROYHUWDFLWDPHQWH
¿FDQGRHPSpEDODQoDQGRRFRUSRRXEDWHQGRSDOPDVPDVHVWDUmRFDQWDQGR
RXRUDQGR"7DOYH]HVWHMDPWDOYH]QmR2VDGRUDGRUHVFRPXPKLQiULRQDV
PmRVHVWmRSHQVDQGRQRTXHFDQWDPRXRUDP"7DOYH]HVWHMDPWDOYH]QmR
4XDQGRRUDPRVdevemosHVWDUPHQWDOPHQWHHQYROYLGRV&R
$P~VLFDPXLWDVYH]HVVHUYHFRPRRUDomRHDRUDomRHPPHLRjFRQ-
JUHJDomRGHYHVHUXPDDWLYLGDGHFROHWLYDeRTXHDFRQWHFHFRPRVVDOPRV
TXHVHUYLUDPGHUHSHUWyULRSDUDWRGDD³FRQJUHJDomR´GH,VUDHO3UHFLVDPRV
HQFRQWUDUPDQHLUDVGHHQYROYHURFRUSRGH¿pLVHPRUDomRDWUDYpVGDP~VLFD
VHMDQXPVDOPRKLQRFkQWLFRVRORKLQRFRUDORXTXDOTXHURXWUDIRUPD

Algumas sugestões práticas

x ,QFOXDQREROHWLPRX2UGHPGR&XOWRRVWH[WRVPXVLFDLVFDQWDGRVSRU
FRUDLVRXVROLVWDV1mRVRPHQWHDFRQJUHJDomRXVXIUXLGHXPDFODUH]D
WH[WXDOPHOKRUFRPRWDPEpPDLPSUHVVmRGRVWH[WRVH[SUHVVDinten
çãoTXHWRGRVHQWHQGDPHSDUWLFLSHPGRTXHHVWiVHQGRFDQWDGR
x 3DVWRUHVHOtGHUHVGHORXYRUSRGHPGHVWDFDUTXHDFDQomRVHJXLQWHp
XPDRUDomRRXXPKLQRD'HXVSRUVXDREUDUHGHQWRUDHWF
x 'HYHUtDPRV SURYDYHOPHQWH HYLWDU RV WHUPRV apresentação e músi
ca especial quando se trata da música no culto.27 8PVRORRXKLQRp
PDLVDSURSULDGDPHQWHFKDPDGRGHRIHUWDPXVLFDO1mRp³HVSHFLDO´
VHDFRQWHFHWRGDVDVVHPDQDV1mRpPDLVLPSRUWDQWHGRTXHRFDQWR
FRQJUHJDFLRQDOHFHUWDPHQWHQmRH[LJHDSODXVR'HYHPRVQRVOHP-
EUDUGHTXHRTXHFDQWDPRVHVWiVHQGRGHGLFDGRD'HXV
x 2VKLQRVSRGHPVHUFKDPDGRVGHHino de Ação de Graças, Hino de
Oração, HDVVLPSRUGLDQWHSDUDDMXGDURVSDUWLFLSDQWHVDHQWHQGHUR
objetivo da música.

Série Fé Reformada.indd 110 28/09/2015 15:31:36

 O que é música para o culto? 111

x 6HDLJUHMDXVDWHODHSURMHWRUDSDUWLWXUDWDPEpPGHYHVHULQFOXtGDD
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SHORPHQRVWHUDRSRUWXQLGDGHGHDSUHQGHUDOJRVREUHP~VLFDHPERUD
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partitura em mãos.
x 8P³$PpP´SRGHVHUFDQWDGRDR¿QDOGDVRUDo}HVPXVLFDGDVHQIDWL-
]DQGRVXDVHPHOKDQoDFRPDRUDomRIDODGD

Discurso direto
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VHJXLUFRQWpPH[HPSORVGHKLQRVRXUHIUmRVGLULJLGRVGLUHWDPHQWHD'HXV

x ³6rDPLQKDYLGDy'HXVGHSRGHU´
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x ³&ULDHPPLPXPFRUDomRSXURy'HXV´
x ³)DODy6HQKRUDRFKHJDUPRVDWL´

3HQVDUHPWDLVP~VLFDVFRPRTXDOTXHUFRLVDTXHQmRVHMDPRUDo}HVVLP-
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7ULQGDGH

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A visão de Calvino com base nas Escrituras

&DOYLQRHQWHQGLDFRPRRUDomRRFkQWLFRGRVVDOPRVFRQFHLWRTXHHVWi
DOLQKDGRFRPRTXHQRVHQVLQDR~OWLPRYHUVtFXORGRVHJXQGROLYUR³)LQGDP
DVRUDo}HVGH'DYL¿OKRGH-HVVp´6O$LGHLDGD³RUDomRHVSRQWkQHD
VRPHQWH´H[FOXLRXVRGR6DOWpULRLQVSLUDGRHGHRXWURVFkQWLFRVEtEOLFRV3RU
RXWURODGRXVDUVRPHQWHRVVDOPRVFDQ{QLFRVH[FOXLDVSDVVDJHQVGR1RYR
7HVWDPHQWRHRVH[HPSORVGDLJUHMDSULPLWLYDFRPRD2UDomRGR3DL1RVVR
RXDGR³6HQKRU6REHUDQR´HQFRQWUDGDHP$WRVHPGLDQWH7DQWRDRUD-
omRSUpGH¿QLGDFRPRDHVSRQWkQHDVmRYiOLGDVHHPEDVDGDVSHORH[HPSOR
GDV(VFULWXUDV

Série Fé Reformada.indd 111 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 112 Série Fé Reformada

2XWUDVSDVVDJHQVGR1RYR7HVWDPHQWRUHODFLRQDPRFkQWLFRjRUDomR

x &RUtQWLRVD¿UPD³2UDUHLFRPRHVStULWRPDVWDPEpPRUDUHL
FRP R HQWHQGLPHQWR FDQWDUHL FRP R HVStULWR PDV WDPEpP FDQWDUHL
com o entendimento.”
x (P7LDJROHPRV³(VWiDOJXpPHQWUHYyVVRIUHQGR")DoDRUDomR
(VWiDOJXpPDOHJUH"&DQWHORXYRUHV´

A oração e o cântico estão intimamente associados nestas passagens e am

ERVGHYHPVHUH[HFXWDGRVFRPRHVStULWRHFRPDPHQWH29(PRXWUDVSDODYUDV
devemos ter sinceridade no que oramos com todo nosso coração e devemos
VDEHUo que queremos dizerDevemos também ser sinceros no que cantamos
e saber o que estamos cantando. Lapsos na intenção ou compreensão muitas
YH]HVWRUQDPLUUHOHYDQWHVDWpLUUHYHUHQWHVRQRVVRFDQWRHQRVVDDGRUDomRD
Deus. Tanto Calvino quando Lutero desejavam que a adoração fosse direta e
QDOtQJXDPDWHUQDHSRULVVR¿]HUDPDGDSWDo}HVGRVVDOPRVHKLQRVHPIUDQ-
FrVHDOHPmR0DVQDEXVFDSHODVLPSOLFLGDGHQmR¿]HUDPGDDGRUDomRDOJR
simplistaFRQWH~GRHVWUXWXUDHUHÀH[mRFRQVLGHUiYHLVHVWDYDPHQYROYLGRV
3RGHPRVD¿UPDUVHPUHVHUYDVTXHSDUD&DOYLQRRFDQWRHUDRUDomR(OH
RLQFOXLFRPRXPGRVWUrVHOHPHQWRVREULJDWyULRVGRFXOWR5HIRUPDGRSUH-
JDomRRUDomRHRVVDFUDPHQWRV1RSUyORJR³&DUWDDR/HLWRU´GDHGLomR
de 1543 do 6DOWpULR*HQHEULQRHOHHVFUHYHX

Quanto às orações em público, há dois tipos: algumas são

ofertadas com palavras apenas, e outras com música. E isso
não é algo inventado há pouco tempo, pois existe desde o iní-
cio da igreja; está presente nas histórias e o próprio apóstolo
Paulo fala, não apenas da oração com palavras, mas também
da que é cantada. 30

Erros, implicações e escolhas pastorais

A maioria dos pastores teve pouca instrução musical e não recebeu aulas
VREUHP~VLFDQDLJUHMDGXUDQWHRVHPLQiULR6HPHGXFDomRPXVLFDOpIiFLO
FHGHUjVLGHLDVPXVLFDLVSUDJPiWLFDVTXHQRVFHUFDPXPH[HPSORGRTXH
IXQFLRQRXHPPHJDLJUHMDVDVVXJHVW}HVGRV³HVSHFLDOLVWDV´HPFUHVFLPHQWR
GDLJUHMDRXDLQVLVWrQFLDGHXPOtGHULQÀXHQWHRXPHPEURHQGLQKHLUDGR1D
HVSHUDQoDGHWUD]HUPDLVYLWDOLGDGHjLJUHMDVmRUHDOL]DGRVFXOWRVFRQWHPSR-
UkQHRVHPTXHRVVDOPRVHKLQRVVmRJHUDOPHQWHUHEDL[DGRVRXH[FOXtGRVGD
DGRUDomR(VVDDERUGDJHPIDOKDpFRQVHTXrQFLDGDFRQYLFomRHTXLYRFDGDGH
TXHRFUHVFLPHQWRGDIUHTXrQFLDjLJUHMDJUDoDVDXPHVWLORPXVLFDOSRSXODUp

Série Fé Reformada.indd 112 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 O que é música para o culto? 113

JDUDQWLDGHFUHVFLPHQWRHVSLULWXDO2XWUDSHUFHSomRHUU{QHDpTXHRREMHWLYR
GDP~VLFDSDUDRFXOWRpDWUDLURVQmRVDOYRVHTXHGHSRLVRPLQLVWpULRGH
HQVLQRFXLGDUiGRUHVWR8PWHUFHLURPRWLYRpTXHWDLVPXGDQoDVVmRQHFHV-
ViULDV³SDUDRVMRYHQV´7DLVHQJDQRVVmRJURVVHLURV
1DUDL]GHVVHVHUURVHVWiDLGHLDGHTXHDP~VLFDGHDGRUDomRpSUHGRPLQDQ-
temente uma ferramenta para a evangelização. As igrejas reformadas com dou-
WULQD FRQVHUYDGRUD HP VHX PLQLVWpULR GH SUHJDomR FRVWXPDP ³HPSREUHFHU´
VXDP~VLFDQXPDWHQWDWLYDGHWRUQDURVFXOWRVPDLVSDODWiYHLVRXDFHVVtYHLV
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FRQVFLrQFLDRXVHPUHFRQKHFHUTXHDP~VLFDSDUDRFXOWRH[LVWHSHORVmesmos
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LJUHMDVJRVWDULDPGHWHUERDP~VLFDPDVHVWmRGLVSRVWRVDVDFUL¿FiODFRQWDQWR
que o ministério no púlpito seja forte. Isso cria um padrão duplo em nossa
mensagem. O poder evangelizador da música de adoração é negado e acaba-
mos privando nossas congregações das ricas profundezas de um ministério
PXVLFDOYLEUDQWHHEtEOLFReSRVVtYHOTXHQRVVDVDo}HVGHFODUHPTXHDTXLOR
TXHRIHUHFHPRVjVSHVVRDVpPDLVLPSRUWDQWHGRTXHRTXHRIHUWDPRVD'HXV"
Outro erro sugere que é nossa a responsabilidade de produzir novos meios
H PpWRGRV GH HGL¿FDU D LJUHMD ± TXH WHPRV TXH ³HPEDODU´ R HYDQJHOKR HP
URXSDJHPSyVPRGHUQD(PERUDRVKRPHQVWHQKDPDWHQGrQFLDGHFRQVWUXLU
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JDomRGHVXD3DODYUDHDWUDYpVGDDGRUDomREtEOLFDGHVHXSRYR2VFDPLQKRV
GH'HXVVmRHWHUQRVLPXWiYHLVHYHUGDGHLURV'HYHPRVLQWHUDJLUVLJQL¿FDWL-
YDPHQWHFRPDVSHVVRDVLPHUVDVQDFXOWXUDSRSXODUVLPPDVQmRWHPRVTXH
DVVXPLU VHX FDUiWHU RX IDODU FRP VHXV VRWDTXHV PXVLFDLV PRGHUQRV 0XLWDV
YH]HVTXDQGRKiXPDWHQWDWLYDQHVVHVHQWLGRTXDQGRWHQWDPRVVRDUPDLVPR-
GHUQRVRUHVXOWDGRpXPDYHUVmRLQIHULRUPRWLYRGH]RPEDULDSDUDRPXQGR
1DUHDOLGDGHTXDQWRPDLVdiferente da cultura popular for a música de adora-
omRPDLVFODUDpDDOWHUQDWLYDTXHRIHUHFHDRVTXHEXVFDPSURIXQGLGDGHSD]
YHUGDGHHHVSHUDQoDQXPDHUDFRQVXPLVWDSOXUDOLVWDVRPEULDHSDJm

A escolha da música para o culto

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LPSRUWDQWHVHMDFRPIUHTXrQFLDGHOHJDGDDRXWURV4XHPTXHUTXHDVVXPD
HVVDUHVSRQVDELOLGDGHDLQFXPErQFLDpGHPXLWDLPSRUWkQFLD&RQIRUPH2OG
declara sobre o culto em seu livro para pastores Leading in prayer

Escolher hinos apropriados é parte importante da con-

dução da congregação à oração. Talvez não consideremos a

Série Fé Reformada.indd 113 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 114 Série Fé Reformada

hinódia como oração, mas teologicamente, é assim que ela

faz pleno sentido. Nos hinos, o povo de Deus ora a uma só
voz. Como registra Lucas, em seu relato sobre uma reunião de
oração dos primeiros cristãos: “unânimes, levantaram a voz a
Deus” (At 4.24). Lucas, na realidade, se refere ao canto dos sal-
mos, mas o mesmo também se aplica à hinódia. Unir as nossas
vozes é exatamente o que fazemos quando cantamos. 31

6HFRPSUHHQGrVVHPRVGHIDWRTXHPXLWRVGRVQRVVRVKLQRVVmRRUDo}HV
SRGHUtDPRVHQFDUiORVHFDQWiORVGHRXWUDIRUPD"4XDQGRHQWRDPRVMXQ-
WRV RV VDOPRV H KLQRV GD Ip HVWDPRV RUDQGR FROHWLYDPHQWH QmR DSHQDV QR
SUHVHQWHPDVWDPEpPHPVROLGDULHGDGHFRPRVVDQWRVGRSDVVDGRTXHSUR-
QXQFLDUDPDVPHVPDVSDODYUDV+iWUHPHQGRYDORUQHVVDKHUDQoDTXHLQIH-
OL]PHQWHDLJUHMDSyVPRGHUQDSDUHFHHVWDUGLVSRVWDDUHMHLWDU
&DGDFDQomRDVHUHQWRDGDHPDGRUDomRGHYHVHUH[DPLQDGDTXDQWRDR
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FRQ¿VVmRV~SOLFDRXDGRUDomRRXWDOYH]VHMDXPKLQRGHORXYRUXPDFDQomR
GHJUDWLGmRRXRXWURJrQHUR7DLVLGHLDVSRGHPVHUFRPSDUWLOKDGDVFRPRV
que cantam ou escutam e também ajudarão a determinar onde a música me-
OKRUVHHQFDL[DQRFXOWR(VVHpXPLPSRUWDQWHSDVVRSDUDWRUQDULQWHQFLRQDO
RORXYRUPXVLFDO7DPEpPGHYHKDYHUFRQJUXrQFLDHQWUHDP~VLFDHRWH[WR
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KLQRHPSDUWLFXODUpXPFUHGRRXXPDGR[RORJLD2VSDVWRUHVGHYHULDPVHU-
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PXVLFDODRLQYpVGHFKHFDUDVDQRWDo}HVGRVHUPmRIDODUFRPRXWURPHPEUR
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RUDQGRHPFRQMXQWR$RUGHPGHFDQWDUIRLGDGDDWRGRVQyV

A música para o culto é proclamação

Ela ensina e prega a verdade de Deus

A minha língua celebre a tua lei, pois todos os teus manda-

mentos são justiça (Sl 119.172).

1DVLJUHMDVHYDQJpOLFDVH5HIRUPDGDVGHWRGRVRVPDWL]HVKRMHPXLWRV
atos congregacionais de adoração são considerados um preâmbulo para o

Série Fé Reformada.indd 114 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 O que é música para o culto? 115

VHUPmR$P~VLFDHPSDUWLFXODUVXUJHFRPRXPHOHPHQWR³PDLVOHYH´GR
FXOWRHPFRQWUDVWHFRPRXWURVDSDUHQWHPHQWHPDLVHVSLULWXDLVFRPRDRUD-
omRHDSUHJDomR(VVDKLHUDUTXLDGRVHOHPHQWRVGDDGRUDomRQmRH[LVWHQDV
(VFULWXUDVHQRVVDUHÀH[mRpPDLVEtEOLFDTXDQGRFRPSUHHQGHPRVTXHSUH-
JDGRUHVHP~VLFRVQDUHDOLGDGHFRPSDUWLOKDPRPLQLVWpULRGD3DODYUD3UR-
FODPDomRHLQWHUSUHWDomRGD%tEOLDHHGL¿FDomRHHQFRUDMDPHQWRGRVVDQWRV
FRP R REMHWLYR ¿QDO GH UHQGHU JOyULD D 'HXV ± HVVHV VmR RV REMHWLYRV GR
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GHOLQHDGRVQD3DODYUDGH'HXVHDQXQFLDGRVSRUWHyORJRVHP~VLFRVSRUWRGD
DKLVWyULDGDLJUHMD

O ponto de vista de Lutero

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HQVLQDUHSUHJDUDYHUGDGHHVSLULWXDOLVVRHVWiUHVXPLGRQHVVDVXDD¿UPDomR
³'HXV ID] FRP TXH VHX HYDQJHOKR VHMD GLYXOJDGR DWUDYpV GD P~VLFD WDP-
bém”.32 /XWHUR DFUHGLWDYD QR SDSHO VLJQL¿FDWLYR TXH D P~VLFD SRGHULD GH-
VHPSHQKDUQRFUHVFLPHQWRHVSLULWXDOGRVFULVWmRVTXDQGRGHFODURX³0~VLFD
HQRWDVPDUDYLOKRVDVFULDo}HVGH'HXVSRGHPVLPFRQWULEXLUSDUDDPHOKRU
compreensão do texto, especialmente quando cantadas por uma congregação
HTXDQGRFDQWDGDVFRPVLQFHULGDGH´H³4XHUHPRVTXHDEHODDUWHGDP~VLFD
seja adequadamente usada para servir seu amado Criador e os cristãos dele.
(OHpORXYDGRHKRQUDGRHQyVVRPRVIRUWDOHFLGRVQDIpquando sua santa
3DODYUD¿FDJUDYDGDQRVQRVVRVFRUDo}HVDWUDYpVGDGRFHP~VLFD´33
&RPRFRPSRVLWRUHFRODERUDGRU-RKDQQ:DOWHU/XWHURFRPSLORXHHGL-
WRXFROHWkQHDVGHKLQRVHSDUDYiULRVGHOHVUHGLJLXSUHIiFLRV8PGRVREMH-
WLYRVH[SOLFRX/XWHURHUDHGXFDUDMXYHQWXGHGRVHXWHPSR

Esses [hinos] são feitos para quatro vozes, por nenhuma

outra razão além do meu desejo de que os jovens (que inde-
pendentemente disso, devem ser treinados na música e em
outras artes apropriadas) possam ter algo que os livre de suas
canções de amor e devassidão e possam, ao invés delas, apren-
der coisas salutares e assim optar espontaneamente pelo bem,
como lhes é devido.34

$EDVHGH/XWHURSDUDDSURFODPDomRPXVLFDOHUDD%tEOLDRQGHHQFRQ-
WUDPRVPDLVGHUHIHUrQFLDVjP~VLFD6HXREMHWLYRDRFRPSRUKLQRVHUD
FRORFDUD³3DODYUDGH'HXVHPP~VLFD´(PRXWUDVSDODYUDVHOHSURFXUDYD
HQVLQDUD%tEOLDSRUPHLRGDP~VLFD±FULDUH[SUHVV}HVWHROyJLFDVHPIRUPDWR
PXVLFDO$QWHV/XWHURKDYLDHQFRUDMDGRXPFROHJDGHFODVVHDWUDQVIRUPDU

Série Fé Reformada.indd 115 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 116 Série Fé Reformada

VDOPRV EtEOLFRV HP YHUVRV HP DOHPmR ³SDUD TXH D 3DODYUD GH 'HXV SRVVD
YLYHUHQWUHDVSHVVRDVPHVPRTXHVHMDSRUPHLRGDP~VLFD´35
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FOXtDPDLVXPDOpPGHVVHVVHLVKLQRVSDGUmRRKLQR³6HQKRUPDQWHQKD-
QRV¿UPHVQDVXD3DODYUD´$VHVWURIHVGRXWULQiULDVGHVVHKLQRUHIRUoDP
RHQVLQR7ULQLWiULRDWUDYpVGR3DLTXHJXDUGDGR)LOKRTXHGHIHQGHHGR
(VStULWRTXHXQL¿FD
1DKLQyGLDOXWHUDQDDGRXWULQDSURWHVWDQWHGRVDFHUGyFLRGHWRGRVRV¿pLV
tornou-se evidente.37 Todos os cristãos poderiam se comunicar com Deus
por meio da música sem a necessidade da mediação de um sacerdote terreno.
$VVLPFRPR/XWHURWUDGX]LXD%tEOLDSDUDTXHVHXSRYRSXGHVVHOrODHP
VXD SUySULD OtQJXD HOH FRORFRX HP VXDV PmRV VHX OLYUR GH KLQRV SDUD TXH
SXGHVVHPFDQWDUQDVXDOtQJXDPDWHUQD$P~VLFDGHORXYRUQmRPDLVHVWDYD
OLPLWDGDDFOpULJRVRXDFRUDLVWUHLQDGRVDJRUDtodo ¿HOSRGHULDSDUWLFLSDU
2VKLQiULRVIRUDPXPDLQRYDomRGD5HIRUPD(OHVVmRSDUWHGDQRVVDKHUDQ-
oDDOJRSDUDVHUSUHVHUYDGRHXVDGRQmRSDUDVHUGHVFDUWDGR

A oferta musical de Bach

-RKDQQ6HEDVWLDQ%DFKQRVRIHUHFHXPH[HPSORSHUIHLWRGRTXHXPP~-
VLFRGDLJUHMDSRGHVHU(OHMiIRLFKDPDGRGH³SUHJDGRUPXVLFDO´HVXDP~-
VLFDSDUDDLJUHMDSRGHVHUFDUDFWHUL]DGDFRPR³KHUPHQrXWLFD´*HRUJ0RW]
FRQWHPSRUkQHRGH%DFKFRPSDURXFRPSRVLWRUHVDSUHJDGRUHV

“Basta olhar para uma composição ilustre para detec-

tar exatamente o que encontrar em um bom pregador. Pois
ele conduz seus ouvintes na direção do que é bom com tan-
to cuidado quanto um músico estimula sua plateia na dire-
ção do mesmo objetivo, por meio de variações e movimentos
diferentes.”38

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XPERPVHUPmR$TXHOHVTXHH[SHULPHQWDUDPRDX[tOLRGDP~VLFDGHDGR-
UDomR QD FRPSUHHQVmR GH WH[WRV EtEOLFRV FRQFRUGDUmR$ P~VLFD SRGH VHU
XVDGD GH IRUPD SRGHURVD SHOR (VStULWR SDUD LQFXOFDU D YHUGDGH HP QRVVRV
FRUDo}HVHPHQWHV¬VYH]HVVRPRVWmRSURIXQGDPHQWHWRFDGRVSHODYHUGDGH
PXVLFDO TXH DV SDODYUDV QmR VmR VX¿FLHQWHV SDUD GHVFUHYHU D H[SHULrQFLD
PDVVDEHPRVTXHR6HQKRUDJHSRUPHLRGDP~VLFDSDUDQRVDMXGDU

Série Fé Reformada.indd 116 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 O que é música para o culto? 117

-6%DFKMiIRLFKDPDGRGH³VHJXQGR/XWHUR´HDWpGH³TXLQWRHYDQJHOLV-
WD´SHODVXDSURFODPDomRGRV(YDQJHOKRVHPVXDVSDL[}HVHFDQWDWDV0DUWLQ
1DXPDQQHVFUHYHX

As obras de outros grandes músicos falam a nós, mas as

obras de Bach pregam a nós. Esses sermões, suas cantatas, e
particularmente, sua Paixão segundo São Mateus, proclamam
a glória do Deus da Bíblia de mil maneiras (...) Bach tinha algo
a dizer como consequência da sua fé e (...) de seu ofício. Ele
expressava isso numa linguagem que se ajusta ao tema princi-
pal. Ele pregava a Cristo e esse crucificado. Ele exaltava o Filho
de Deus como o Salvador do mundo. É por isso que podemos
chamá-lo de pregador.39

%DFK IRL XP JUDQGH HVWXGLRVR GH /XWHUR H SRVVXtD WUrV FROHWkQHDV GRV
VHXVFRPHQWiULRVTXHHUDPHVWXGDGRVHFRSLRVDPHQWHDQRWDGRV2REMHWLYR
GHFODUDGRGH%DFKHUDFRPSRU³P~VLFDDSURSULDGDDRFXOWRSDUDDJOyULDGH
Deus”406XDIDPLOLDULGDGHFRPDWHRORJLDOXWHUDQDDVVRFLDGDjVXDSUySULD
HGXFDomR FOiVVLFD VXD LQWXLomR H OyJLFD OKH SHUPLWLUDP GHVHQYROYHU XPD
OLQJXDJHPPXVLFDOULFDHPDUWLItFLRVUHWyULFRVHSODQRVKHUPHQrXWLFRV
1RFXOWROXWHUDQRGRVGLDVGH%DFKDFDQWDWDSULQFLSDOP~VLFDGHFXOWR
VHJXLGDSHODOHLWXUDGR(YDQJHOKRWLQKDRSURSyVLWRGHVHUXPDUHVSRVWDH
uma interpretação dessa leitura litúrgica.413DUDVHUPDLVHVSHFt¿FRDFDQWDWD
LOXPLQDYDRWH[WRFRPRXP³YHtFXORSDUDDSURFODPDomRGR(YDQJHOKR´42.
,VVRPDQLIHVWDYDDYLVmRGH/XWHURGHTXHDP~VLFDGHYHULDVHUHPSUHJDGD³D
VHUYLoRGDH[HJHVHHGDYLYL¿FDomRGD3DODYUD´D¿PGH³LQWHQVL¿FDURWH[WR
EtEOLFRPHGLDQWHPHLRVPHOyGLFRVUtWPLFRVKDUP{QLFRVHSROLI{QLFRV´SHU-
PLWLQGR³DWLQJLURRXYLQWHFRPIRUoDWRWDO´43 %DFKHQWHQGLDDP~VLFDDUWtVWL-
ca como parte do ministério de pregação e ensino e nunca meramente para o
entretenimento da congregação ou como um adorno da liturgia.44
'RVFRPSRVLWRUHVFULVWmRVTXHHVWmRDWHQWRVjVXDVUHVSRQVDELOLGDGHVLQ-
WHUSUHWDWLYDVSRGHVHD¿UPDU

Compositores assim corretos, usando todos os seus talen-

tos para expressar artisticamente cada palavra de um texto
numa composição religiosa, demonstram suficientemente que
não se preocupam apenas com a doçura, mas também com
os temas religiosos, como verdadeiros cristãos. E assim sendo,
uma peça bem redigida de música de culto consiste não apenas
de um exterior melodioso, mas muito mais de devoção e medi-
tação verdadeiramente santas.45

Série Fé Reformada.indd 117 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 118 Série Fé Reformada

4XHPDUDYLOKRVRVHULDVHLVVRSXGHVVHVHUGLWRFRPIUHTXrQFLDDUHVSHLWR
GDP~VLFDGHFXOWRODQoDGDKRMHSRUFRPSRVLWRUHVHHGLWRUDV0DVQXPPXQ-
GRGHSXEOLFDo}HVYROWDGDVDRPHUFDGRLQIHOL]PHQWHRPDWHULDOHVFROKLGR
SDUD VHU LPSUHVVR p R TXH SRGH ³YHQGHU´ H QmR QHFHVVDULDPHQWH R TXH p
salutar ou artisticamente enriquecedor.
$P~VLFDGH%DFKQmRVRPHQWHSURFODPDPDVWDPEpPconvida o cristão
DSDUWLFLSDUFRQIURQWDQGRRRXYLQWHWDQWRPXVLFDOTXDQGRWH[WXDOPHQWHD
¿P GH TXH R HQWHQGLPHQWR VHMD DSULPRUDGR %DFK QmR SHUPLWH TXH VH ¿-
TXHjGLVWkQFLDFRPRXPHVSHFWDGRUSHORFRQWUiULRHOHHQYROYHRRXYLQWH
HPSHQVDPHQWRHGHFLVmRQXPQtYHOH[LVWHQFLDOA Palavra precisava ser
RXYLGD¿GHVH[DXGLWX±³IpSHORRXYLU´5PHSRUWDQWRHUD
anunciada tanto da tribuna do coral como do púlpito. O refrão que encerra
DFDQWDWDJHUDOPHQWHVHUYHFRPRDSOLFDomR±UHD¿UPDQGRRXUHVXPLQGRD
YHUGDGHEtEOLFDGDFDQWDWDQDOtQJXDGRVKLQRVFRQKHFLGRV2VFRQJUHJDQWHV
FRQKHFLDP HVVH UHIUmR WmR EHP TXDQWR FRQKHFHPRV KLQRV FRPR ³([FHOVD
*UDoD´H³Ï9LQGH)LpLV´SRUWDQWRXViORVHPFRPSRVLo}HVID]LDVHQWLGR
jFRQJUHJDomR
+LQRV H VDOPRV SRGHP VHU SURFODPDWyULRV FRPR GLVFXWLUHPRV PDLV
DGLDQWH0DVQRFDVRGH%DFKDRIHUWDDGLFLRQDOGHP~VLFDQRFXOWRWDPEpP
FXPSULDHVVHSDSHO$VFDQWDWDVGH%DFKWrPFDUDFWHUtVWLFDVTXHVHULDPDSUR-
SULDGDVSDUDDVRIHUWDVPXVLFDLVHPQRVVDVLJUHMDV

x 7LQKDP VLGR FRPSRVWDV RX DUUDQMDGDV UHFHQWHPHQWH SDUD D LJUHMD

RQGHHOHVHUYLDPDVHVWDYDPIXQGDPHQWDGDVHPWUDGLomRPXVLFDO
e litúrgica.
x (VWDYDP LQWULQVHFDPHQWH OLJDGDV j OLWXUJLD H j SUHJDomR DWXDQGR
FRPXPVHUPmRSRUVHXVSUySULRVPpULWRVHHPSUHJDQGRH[FHOHQWH
poesia sacra.
x (UDPHOHPHQWRVYLWDLVHSODQHMDGRVGRORXYRUQRFXOWR
x (UDPDUWtVWLFDVHFRPSOH[DVQRHQWDQWRVHFRQHFWDYDPFRPDVSHVVR-
DVSHORIDWRGHXWLOL]DUHPKLQRVFRQKHFLGRV
x Pregavam e meditavam sobre a Palavra de Deus e também a
interpretavam.
x (UDP FULVWRFrQWULFDV H QmR DQWURSRFrQWULFDV FHQWUDGDV HP &ULVWR H
QmRQRKRPHP
x (QYROYLDPDFRQJUHJDomRWDQWRHPFRQWHPSODomRTXDQWRHPUHDomR
x ([LJLDPUDFLRFtQLRPDVHUDPWDPEpPUHSOHWDVGHHPRomR
x 0DQLIHVWDYDPERDIRUPDOyJLFDPXVLFDOHEHOH]D

Série Fé Reformada.indd 118 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 O que é música para o culto? 119

x $SUHVHQWDYDPP~VLFDDUWtVWLFDHIXQFLRQDOTXHHQYROYLDP~VLFRVSUR-
¿VVLRQDLVHOHLJRV1mRHUDP~VLFDFRPHUFLDOSRSXODURXIROFOyULFD
liderada por amadores.

6HYDORUL]iVVHPRVHUHYLYrVVHPRVHVVHWLSRGHSULQFtSLRVQDP~VLFDFULVWm
KRMHXPDUHIRUPDPRGHUQDPDLVGRTXHQHFHVViULDDFRQWHFHULDQRQRVVRFXOWR

Base bíblica para a música como proclamação

'HQWUR GR FRQWH[WR GH SURFODPDomR HQFRQWUDPRV H[RUWDomR DGPRHVWD-
omRHQVLQRHGRXWULQD&RORVVHQVHVD¿UPD³+DELWHULFDPHQWHHPYyV
D SDODYUD GH &ULVWR LQVWUXtYRV e DFRQVHOKDLYRV mutuamente em toda sa-
EHGRULDORXYDQGRD'HXVFRPVDOPRVHKLQRVHFkQWLFRVHVSLULWXDLVFRP
JUDWLGmRHPYRVVRFRUDomR´>rQIDVHPLQKD@&DQWDUHPHVSHFLDOpUHFRPHQ-
GDGRSDUDDLQVWUXomRHH[RUWDomRXQVGRVRXWURV$%tEOLDpLQHTXtYRFDDR
D¿UPDUTXHDP~VLFDVDFUDWHPXPSURSyVLWRHGXFDFLRQDOHVSLULWXDO'LYHU-
VRVVDOPRVUHJLVWUDPDVREUDVGR6HQKRUSDUDTXHSXGHVVHPVHUWUDQVPLWLGDV
SHODWUDGLomRRUDOGRVVDFHUGRWHVDRSRYRHGRVSDLVDRV¿OKRV47 O salmo
WHPDWpDDWULEXLomR³3DUDLQVWUXomR´0DVREYLDPHQWHWRGRVRVVDOPRV
deveriam ser ensinados e cantados.
&DQWDUD3DODYUDGH'HXVIRUWDOHFHUiDVXDFRPSUHHQVmR&DQWDUGHYHULD
DOpPGLVVRVHURUHVXOWDGRGRRXYLUHPHGLWDUQD3DODYUDGH'HXVFRPRGLVVH
RVDOPLVWDQD~OWLPDSDUWHGRVDOPRRJUDQGHFkQWLFRGD3DODYUD

Profiram louvor os meus lábios, pois me ensinas os teus de-

cretos. A minha língua celebre a tua lei, pois todos os teus man-
damentos são justiça.

Suspiro, Senhor, por tua salvação; a tua lei é todo o meu prazer.
Viva a minha alma para louvar-te; ajudem-me os teus juízos.
(Sl 119.171-172,174-175).

8PDYH]TXHFDQWDUSRGHVHUXPDUHVSRVWDEtEOLFDDRRXYLUD3DODYUDGH
'HXVRFkQWLFRGRVVDOPRVKLQRVHRXWUDVP~VLFDVGHDGRUDomRVHJXHPLPH-
GLDWDPHQWHDOHLWXUDRHQVLQRHDSUHJDomRGDV(VFULWXUDV

A hinódia proclamatória de Lutero

/XWHURDFUHGLWDYDTXHRHYDQJHOKRHUDDQXQFLDGRWDQWRSHODSDODYUDIDOD-
GDTXDQWRSHODSDODYUDFDQWDGD)UHTXHQWHPHQWHHOHHPSUHJDYDDIUDVH³IDOH
HFDQWH´RX³FDQWHHIDOH´SDUDGHVFUHYHUHVVDSURFODPDomR(PVHXSUHIiFLR
ao+LQiULRGH:LWWHQEHUJGH/XWHURHVFUHYHX

Série Fé Reformada.indd 119 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 120 Série Fé Reformada

Como um bom início e para encorajar aqueles que podem

se aperfeiçoar, eu, juntamente com vários outros, reunimos
certos cânticos espirituais com o objetivo de anunciar a outros
povos e ali colocar em prática o evangelho santo que agora, pela
graça de Deus, ressurge mais uma vez, para que possamos nos
orgulhar, assim como faz Moisés em sua canção em Êxodo 15,
que Cristo é nossa força e canção e que talvez não saibamos
nada mais a cantar ou dizer, salvo Jesus Cristo, nosso Salvador,
como diz Paulo [1Cor 2.2].48

(PVHXFRPHQWiULRVREUHRVDOPROHPRV³(OHV>RVMXVWRV@ORXYDP
VRPHQWHDJUDoDDVREUDVDVSDODYUDVHRSRGHUGH'HXVFRPROKHVVmRUH-
YHODGRVHP&ULVWR(VWHpVHXsermão e canção,VHXKLQRGHORXYRU´49

8PGHVHXVYHUVRVGHQDWDOPDLVTXHULGRV(XYHQKRGHVGHRVDOWRVFpXV
H[SUHVVDGHVWHPRGR

Eu venho desde os altos céus

Excelsa nova proclamar
Mensagem linda de meu Deus
Irei a todos cantar e falar.

/XWHURD¿UPDTXHHVVHDQXQFLDU>FDQWDUHIDODU@pDPDUFDGRYHUGDGHLUR
¿HO±DPDUFDGRHYDQJHOKRQDVXDYLGD(PVHXSUHIiFLRQXPKLQiULRSRVWH-
ULRUR+LQiULRGH%DEVWGHHOHHVFUHYHX

... Deus alegrou nossos corações e mentes através de seu Filho

Amado, a quem ele entregou (...) para nos redimir do pecado, da
morte e do diabo. Aquele que crê nisso com sinceridade não pode
se calar. Mas deve cantar e falar sobre isso alegremente e de bom
grado para que outros possam vir e ouvir. E quem não quer cantar
e falar demonstra que não crê e não está sob o novo e alegre testa-
mento, mas sob o velho, indolente e tedioso testamento. 50

2OHPDGH/XWHURpDSUySULDYRFDomRGHWRGR¿HO±IDODUHFDQWDURHYDQ-
JHOKRRQGHTXHUTXHHVWHMDPRV

Responsabilidades da música proclamatória

A proclamação musical ocorre através de qualquer peça que ensine ou men-
FLRQHXPDSDVVDJHPGDV(VFULWXUDVODQFHXPFKDPDGRGHDUUHSHQGLPHQWR

Série Fé Reformada.indd 120 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 O que é música para o culto? 121

UHODWH D REUD GH 'HXV RX QRV UHFRUGH GDV VXDV SURPHVVDV 0XLWRV KLQRV
SURFODPDWyULRVIRFDPQRVGRJPDVEiVLFRVGRHYDQJHOKRHGDYLGDTXHQRV
pGDGDJUDoDVDRVDFULItFLRGH&ULVWR&RPRDFRQWHFHFRPRXWUDVP~VLFDV
GHFXOWRRFRQWH[WRPXVLFDOGHVVHVKLQRVGHYHFRPELQDUFRPRWH[WRHP
WRPHFDUiWHU
8PDYH]TXHRHYDQJHOKRSRGHVHUDQXQFLDGRSRUPHLRGDP~VLFDHXPD
YH]TXHRHQVLQREtEOLFRSRGHVHUUHOHPEUDGRHDVVLPLODGRDWUDYpVGDP~VL-
FDKiXPDREULJDomRGHJDUDQWLUTXHLVVRVHMDIHLWRFRUUHWDPHQWH4XDQGRD
P~VLFDpFRPRXPVHUPmRVXDVUHVSRQVDELOLGDGHVHFDUDFWHUtVWLFDVGHYHP
VHUVHPHOKDQWHVjVGHXPVHUPmR0XLWRVGRVPHVPRVFULWpULRVXVDGRVSDUD
GH¿QLUSUHJDomRHHQVLQRGHTXDOLGDGHSRGHPVHUXVDGRVSDUDGH¿QLUP~-
VLFDGHFXOWRGHTXDOLGDGH3RUH[HPSORDP~VLFDGHFXOWRSUHFLVDVHUEHP
SUHSDUDGDHDSUHVHQWDGDLHH[LJHSUiWLFDHKDELOLGDGH(ODH[LJHXQLGDGH
FRHUrQFLD H IRUPD 'HYH VHU LQWHOLJtYHO SXQJHQWH HQFRUDMDGRUD FRQYLQ-
FHQWHHGDtSRUGLDQWH'HYHPRVEXVFDUOtGHUHVPXVLFDLVSUHSDUDGRVFRPR
ID]HPRVFRPRVSDVWRUHV4XDQGRSODQWDPRVLJUHMDVGHYHUtDPRVHQYLDUXP
diretor musical juntamente com o novo pastor. A música de culto deve ali-
PHQWDUDVSHVVRDVHQVLQDQGRD3DODYUDGH'HXVHVHXVEHQHItFLRVVmRREUD
GR(VStULWRGH'HXV
3HQVDUQRPLQLVWpULRGHP~VLFDKRMHHPWDLVWHUPRVPXGDUiDQDWXUH]D
GDDGRUDomRQDLJUHMD&RPRGHVWDFD'RQDOG+XVWDG³(PERUDRVSULQFLSDLV
HYDQJpOLFRVDOHJXHPVHUOtGHUHVQRHVWXGRGDV(VFULWXUDVDSHVTXLVDEtEOLFD
SDUDGHWHUPLQDUDSUiWLFDGDDGRUDomRSDUHFHHVWDUQR¿QDOGHVXDOLVWDGH
prioridades”.51 eKRUDGHPXGDUHVVDRUGHP2TXHpP~VLFDGHDGRUDomR"
eORXYRURUDomRHSURFODPDomRHPIRUPDWRPXVLFDOVHJXQGRRVSULQFtSLRV
EtEOLFRV2TXHHODQmRp"1mRpFHQWUDGDQRKRPHPQmRpHQWUHWHQLPHQWR
DXWRLQGXOJHQWHSDUDREMHWLYRVXWLOLWiULRVRXSUDJPiWLFRV

Conclusão
Para que a música no culto sirva apropriadamente a adoração a Deus em
VXDVIXQo}HVGHORXYRURUDomRHSURFODPDomRGHYHPRVVHJXLUHVWHVSULQFtSLRV

1. Devemos medir nossas práticas de culto pela Palavra

de Deus.
2V PRGHORV H YDORUHV EtEOLFRV GHYHP FRQGX]LU QRVVR SHQVDPHQWR WUD-
GLo}HVHSUiWLFDVQDDGRUDomR$VVLPVHQGRVHGHVFREULUPRVTXHTXDOTXHU
XPGHOHVHVWiHPFRQÀLWRFRPRHQVLQRRXRVSULQFtSLRVEtEOLFRVGHYHPRV
PXGDU 3DUD WDO GHVFREHUWD RX SDUD FRQ¿UPDU TXH QRVVR ORXYRU PXVLFDO p
EtEOLFRGHYHPRVOHUHHVWXGDUD%tEOLD

Série Fé Reformada.indd 121 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 122 Série Fé Reformada

2. Devemos compreender a natureza pastoral do ministério

de música.
$P~VLFDQmRFRPSHWHFRPRWUDEDOKRSDVWRUDOSHORFRQWUiULRHODpo
WUDEDOKRSDVWRUDO(ODSRGHRIHUHFHUPXLWRVGRVPHVPRVWLSRVGHFXLGDGR
HVSLULWXDOTXHRPLQLVWpULRSDVWRUDORIHUHFH$P~VLFDSRGHFRQIRUWDUHQ-
FRUDMDULQVWUXLUHQVLQDUSURFODPDURHYDQJHOKRLQWHUSUHWDUDV(VFULWXUDV
ID]HUDDSOLFDomRHWRFDUDDOPD7XGRLVVRpREUDGR(VStULWR6DQWR$V-
VLP VHQGR TXDQGR H RQGH KRXYHU SDUDOHORV RV PHVPRV SDUkPHWURV TXH
VHDSOLFDPjHTXLSHPLQLVWHULDOGHYHPVHUDSOLFDGRVjHTXLSHPXVLFDOGD
LJUHMD H jTXHOHV DSOLFDGRV DRV VHUP}HV H RUDo}HV GHYHP VHU DSOLFDGRV j
música de culto.
0~VLFRVSDVWRUHVLQGHSHQGHQWHPHQWHGRWtWXORGHYHPVHUTXDOL¿FDGRV
WUHLQDGRVHVSLULWXDLVPDGXURVKXPLOGHVFRQ¿iYHLVHFLHQWHVGHVXDVUHV-
SRQVDELOLGDGHV ( GHYHP UHFHEHU KRQUD UHVSHLWR DXWRULGDGH H VX¿FLHQWH
DWpJHQHURVDUHPXQHUDomR'DPHVPDIRUPDRVP~VLFRVDVVLVWHQWHVGH-
YHP VHU FDSDFLWDGRV GHYRWDGRV SUHSDUDGRV YROWDGRV DR VHUYLoR H FRQV-
FLHQWHVGRVSDSpLVTXHGHVHPSHQKDPQRFXOWR$P~VLFDDSUHVHQWDGDGHYH
VHUH[FHOHQWHDPHOKRUTXHDFRQJUHJDomRSRGHRIHUHFHUHVSLULWXDODOHJUH
SURIXQGDLQWHOLJtYHOFRQYHQLHQWHTXHKRQUHD'HXVWHRFrQWULFDSURSULD-
PHQWHHQVDLDGDYLYDLQVWUXWLYDIXQFLRQDOHDUWtVWLFD52

3. Devemos assegurar que nossas práticas sejam

transmitidas e padronizadas conforme essas verdades.
$P~VLFDQRFXOWRQmRSRGHUiHVWDUFRQIRUPHRVSDGU}HVEtEOLFRVDPHQRV
que seja efetivamente sustentada pela liderança da igreja tanto em palavra
como em ação e seja adequadamente fundamentada. As prioridades em nos-
sas igrejas precisam demonstrar nosso cuidado pelas pessoas em detrimento
GHSURJUDPDVRXHGL¿FDo}HVHSHODDGRUDomRD'HXVVREUHWRGDVDVFRLVDV
$VSUiWLFDVHSULRULGDGHVGHYHPVHUHVFODUHFLGDVSHORQRVVRFRQKHFLPHQWR
GR TXH 'HXV UHYHORX VHU LPSRUWDQWH± H QmR SHOR status quo SHOD RSLQLmR
FRUUHQWHRX³GRPRGRFRPRVHPSUHIRL´1RVVDDYDOLDomRGRTXHpERPH
DSURSULDGRQRFXOWRGHYHVHUGHWHUPLQDGRSHORSULQFtSLREtEOLFRHQmRSRU
FDSULFKRVWHQGrQFLDVRXWUDGLo}HVSRSXODUHV'HYHPRVID]HUDQyVPHVPRV
WUrV SHUJXQWDV  Por que fazemos o que fazemos da maneira como fa-
]HPRV"  Como GHYHUtDPRV ID]rOR VHJXQGR DV (VFULWXUDV"  O que é
QHFHVViULRSDUDTXHLVVRDFRQWHoD"
4XH'HXVQRVDMXGHDDYDOLDUPXGDUVXVWHQWDUFRPSRUFDQWDUHWRFDUD
P~VLFDGHDGRUDomRGHIRUPDHVSLULWXDOVHJXQGRRVSULQFtSLRVTXHVXD3DOD-
YUDWUDQVPLWHSDUDVXDSUySULDJOyULD

Série Fé Reformada.indd 122 28/09/2015 15:31:37

 O que é música para o culto? 123

Notas

1
 2DXWRUJRVWDULDGHDJUDGHFHUD'U5RVH/HH%DQFURIW'U6DPXHO+VX.DUHQ0DJQXVRQ
H$DURQ*RWWLHUSHODYDOLRVDUHYLVmRGHVWHPDWHULDO7UHFKRVGHVWHOLYURIRUDPDGDSWDGRV
GDVVHJXLQWHVREUDVGH3DXO6-RQHVSinging and Making Music: Issues in Church Music
Today3KLOOLSVEXUJ1-3 53XEOLVKLQJ³+\PQRG\LQD3RVW+\PQRG\:RUOG´
em *LYH3UDLVHWR*RG$9LVLRQIRU5HIRUPLQJ:RUVKLS&HOHEUDWLQJWKH/HJDF\RI-DPHV
Montgomery Boice2UJ3KLOLS*UDKDP5\NHQ'HUHN:+7KRPDVH-/LJRQ'XQFDQ
,,,3KLOOLSVEXUJ1-3 53XEOLVKLQJH³&DOYLQDQG0XVLF´HPCalvin and Cul
WXUH([SORULQJD:RUOGYLHZ2UJ'DYLG:+DOOH0DUYLQ3DGJHWW3KLOOLSVEXUJ1-3 5
3XEOLVKLQJ
2
+XJKHV 2OLSKDQW 2OG Worship That Is Reformed according to Scripture $WODQWD -RKQ
.QR[3UHVV±
3
Ibid.
4
 1mRWUDWDUHPRVHVVHVYHUVtFXORVHPWHUPRVGHXPDGLVWLQomRHQWUHsalmos, hinos e cânticos
espirituaisXPDLGHLDTXHWHPVLGRH[SORUDGDSRUGLYHUVRVWHyORJRVHRXWURVDXWRUHV+i
ERDVUD]}HVSDUDTXHHVVHVWUrVQRPHVLGHQWL¿TXHPWLSRVGLIHUHQWHVGHVDOPRVFDQ{QLFRV
SRUTXHQD6HSWXDJLQWDHOHVLGHQWL¿FDPYiULRVGRVVDOPRVFDQ{QLFRV+iWDPEpPERDVUD-
]}HV SDUD VXD LGHQWL¿FDomR FRPR WLSRV GLVWLQWRV GH IRUPDV SRpWLFRPXVLFDLV WDLV FRPR
VDOPRVKLQRVHFRURVRXVDOPRVFkQWLFRVHRGHVRXVDOPRVFDQ{QLFRVKLQRVLQVSLUDGRVH
FDQo}HVLPSURYLVDGDV9HMDRLWHPFLQFR
5
$QWKRQ\&RZOH\H5DQG\:+DUULVA Diagram Defense of Psalmody(ONLQV3DUN3$
&RYHQDQWHU5HIRUPDWLRQ3UHVV2VDXWRUHVWDPEpPDUJXPHQWDPTXHsalmoshinos
e cânticosHVWHMDPPRGL¿FDGRVSHORDGMHWLYRespiritualpneumatikaisRTXHVXJHUHTXH
HVVDV³FDQo}HV´HUDPPLQLVWUDGDVGLUHWDPHQWHSHOR(VStULWR6DQWRRXHPRXWUDVSDODYUDV
SRGHPVHUHIHULUDSHQDVDVDOPRVLQVSLUDGRV3DUDXPDGLVFXVVmRPDLVSURIXQGDGDVSRVVt-
YHLVLQWHUSUHWDo}HVGHVVHVYHUVtFXORVYHMDRDSrQGLFHHP%DUU\/LHVFK7KH1HZ:RUVKLS
Straight Talk on Music and the Church *UDQG5DSLGV%DNHUTXHRIHUHFHTXDWUR
YLV}HVEDVHDGDVQDrQIDVHQRJUHJRLPSHUDWLYRPRPHQWkQHRUHVXOWDWLYRHLQVWUXPHQWDO
PRGDO

:HVOH\:,VHQEHUJ³+\PQRG\1HZ7HVWDPHQW´HPKey Words in Church Music2UJ
&DUO6FKDON6W/RXLV&RQFRUGLD
7
'HUHN7KRPDV³:KR:DV-RKQ&DOYLQ"´HP-RKQ&DOYLQ$+HDUWIRU'HYRWLRQDoctrine
& Doxology2UJ%XUN3DUVRQV/DNH0DU\)/5HIRUPDWLRQ7UXVW

+XJKHV2OLSKDQW2OGWorship: Reformed according to ScriptureHGUHYLVDGD/RXLVYLOOH
:HVWPLQVWHU-RKQ.QR[±
9
+XJKHV2OLSKDQW2OG³7KH3VDOPVRI3UDLVHLQWKH:RUVKLSRIWKH1HZ7HVWDPHQW&KXUFK´
,QWHUSUHWDWLRQ$-RXUQDORI%LEOHDQG7KHRORJ\Qž-DQHLUR
10
Como citado em ibid.
11
+XJKHV2OLSKDQW2OGPHQVDJHPSRUHPDLODRDXWRUžGH-DQHLUR
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