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TABLE OF CONTENT page no.

Certificate i
Declaration ii
Acknowledgement iii
Abstract iv
List of Figures v-vi
List of Tables vii

1. INTRODUCTION 1-5
1.1 Introduction 1-2
1.2 Project Objective 2-3
1.3 Features 3
1.4 Project Significance 3
1.5 Identification of Problems and Issues 3-5
2. LITERATURE SURVEY 6-10
2.1 Introduction 6-7
2.2 Solar Charging Stations for Electric Vehicles (EV’s) 7
2.3 Advantages of EV’s 7-8
2.4 Need for non-home Charging 8
2.5 Advantages of EV car over Conventional Car 9-10
2.6 Electrical Vehicle Battery Development 10
2.7 Statement of Problem 10
3. TYPES OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES 11-14
3.1 Introduction 11
3.2 Types of EV’s 11
3.3 Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) 11-12
3.4 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) 12
3.5 Difference between Hybrid and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle 13-14
3.5.1 Basic of Hybrid and Plug-in 13
3.5.2 Drive Train 13
3.5.3 Emission involves in Hybrid and plug-in Hybrid 13
3.5.4 Hybrid vs Plug-in Hybrid Electric vehicles: Comparison Chart 14
4. Charging Methods of EV’s 15-20
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4.1 Introduction 15
4.2 Different Types of Charging in EV’s 15
4.3 Home vs Public Charging 15
4.4 Home charging 15-17
4.4.1 Trickle Charger 16
4.4.2 AC household charging with Wallbox 16-17
4.5 Public Charging Station 17
4.6 DC Fast Charger 17-18
4.7 Solar panel EV Charging System 18
4.8 Charging mode of EV 19-20
4.8.1 Conventional Charging 19
4.8.2 Quick Charging 19
4.8.3 Mechanical Charging 19
4.8.4 Wireless Charging 20
5. SOLAR PANEL 21-28
5.1 Introduction 21
5.2 The Benefits of Solar Panel 22
5.3 Working of Solar Panel 22-23
5.4 Types of Solar Panel 23
5.5 First Generation Solar Panel 24-25
5.5.1 Monocrystalline Solar Panels (Mono-SI) 24
5.5.2 Polycrystalline Solar Panel 24-25
5.6 Second Generation Solar Panel 25-26
5.6.1 Amorphous Silicon Solar Cell (A-Si) 25-26
5.6.2 Thin-Film Solar Cell (TFSC) 25-26
5.7 Third Generation Solar Cells 26-28
5.7.1 Bio hybrid Solar Cell 26-27
5.7.2 Concentrated PV Cell (CVP and HCVP) 27-28
6. PROJECT COMPONENTS AND COSTING 29-35
6.1 Description of Main Components 29
6.1.1 ICLM358 29-30
6.1.2 NPN Transistor 30
6.1.3 LED and Resistor 30-31
6.1.4 Blank PCB 31
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6.1.5 Voltage Regulator 7805 31
6.1.6 Diode 32
6.2 Cost Estimation of Project 33
6.3 Block Diagram of Project 34
6.4 Circuit Operation 34
6.5 Circuit Diagram of Project 35
7. RESULT AND CONCLUSION 36
7.1 Result 36
7.2 Further Enhancement and Future Scope 36
7.3 Conclusion 36
8. REFERENCES 37

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