Body Systems, Functions, and Organs

Body System Primary Function Organs Included

Respiratory Exchange of oxygen  Lungs

and carbon-dioxide  Trachea
between the body and
air, acid-base balance
regulation.
Cardiovascular/Circulatory Blood circulation  Heart
(transportation of  Arteries
Oxygen, nutrients and  Veins
harmones throughout  Blood
the body and
elimination of cellular
metabolic waste)
Digestive Processing food  Mouth
(mechanical and  Pharynx
chemical degradation  Esophagus
of food with purpose  Stomach
of absorbing into the  Intestines
body and using as  Accessory
energy) organs: liver,
gallbladder,
abdomen,
appendix

Endocrine Hormone production A number of glands

(examples. Mensural throughout the body,
cycle, sugar levels, etc) including but not
limited to:

 Thyroid
 Pituitary
 Adrenal glands

Urinary Filtration of blood,  Kidneys

Waste elimination and  Bladder
excretion of urine
(The system where
the kidneys filter blood to
produce urine, and get rid
of waste).
Reproductive Production of  Uterus
reproductive cells and  Ovaries
involve in reproduction  Fallopian tubes
process.
Nervous/Sensory Initiation and Nervous:
regulation of vital
body functions,  Brain
sensation and body  Nerves
movements.
Sensory:

 Eyes
 Ears

Integumentary Protects against  Skin

damage, sensory  Hair
reception, vitamin  Nails
synthesis.
Muscular/Skeletal Mechanical support,  Muscles
posture and  Bones
locomotion
Hematopoietic/Lymphatic/Immune Blood production,  Bone marrow
system maintenance of fluid  Spleen
balance, and defense  Tonsils
against disease  Lymph fluid,
nodes, ducts,
vessels