Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BEER
BEER
YFM350XR(C)
WARNING This ATV should not be ridden by anyone under 16 years of age.
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN
2002.04-3.0×1 CR LIT-11626-16-08 5NF-28199-12
(E)
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INTRODUCTION
1-
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YFM350X. It represents the result of many
years of Yamaha experience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pace-setting racing
machines. With the purchase of this Yamaha, you can now appreciate the high degree of crafts-
manship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will provide you with a good basic understanding of the features and operation of this
ATV. This manual includes important safety information. It provides information about
special techniques and skills necessary to ride your ATV. It also includes basic maintenance
and inspection procedures. If you have any questions regarding the operation or maintenance of
your ATV, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
AN IMPORTANT SAFETY MESSAGE:
● READ THIS MANUAL TOGETHER WITH TIPS FOR THE ATV RIDER CAREFULLY AND
COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING YOUR ATV. MAKE SURE YOU UNDERSTAND ALL
INSTRUCTIONS.
● PAY CLOSE ATTENTION TO THE WARNING AND CAUTION LABELS ON THE ATV.
● NEVER OPERATE AN ATV WITHOUT PROPER TRAINING OR INSTRUCTION. FREE
TRAINING IS AVAILABLE TO ANYONE WHO BUYS A NEW ATV. CALL 1-800-887-2887
FOR MORE INFORMATION.
● THIS ATV, AND ANY OTHER ATV OVER 90cc, SHOULD NOT BE RIDDEN BY ANYONE
UNDER 16 YEARS OF AGE.
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IMPORTANT NOTICE
This machine is designed and manufactured for OFF-ROAD use only. It is illegal and unsafe to
operate this machine on any public street, road or highway.
This machine complies with all applicable OFF-ROAD noise level and spark arrester laws and
regulations in effect at the time of manufacture.
Please check your local riding laws and regulations before operating this machine.
EBU00981
YFM350XR(C)
OWNER’S MANUAL
AFFIX DEALER ©2002 by Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A.
LABEL HERE 1st edition, March 2002
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission
of Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
P/N LIT-11626-16-08
U5NF12.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00014
4 CONTROL FUNCTIONS...................4-1
WARNING
Main switch ......................................4-1
Indicates a potential hazard that could
Indicator lights..................................4-2
result in serious injury or death.
Handlebar switches .........................4-2
Throttle lever ....................................4-4
Speed limiter ....................................4-5
CONTENTS Clutch lever ......................................4-6
Brake lever.......................................4-6
Brake pedal......................................4-7
1 LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND Parking brake...................................4-8
SPECIFICATION LABELS................ 1-1 Shift pedal ........................................4-9
Drive select lever ...........................4-10
2 SAFETY INFORMATION.................. 2-1 Fuel tank cap .................................4-10
Fuel cock........................................4-11
3 DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE Starter (choke) ...............................4-12
IDENTIFICATION ............................. 3-1 Seat................................................4-12
Identification number records.......... 3-2 Front shock absorber
Key identification number................ 3-2 adjustment ...................................4-14
Vehicle identification number .......... 3-3 Rear shock absorber
Model label ...................................... 3-3 adjustment ...................................4-16
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10 SPECIFICATIONS.......................... 10-1
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8
1 3
9
10
11
12
13
14
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4 5
6
WARNING
UNDER
5FE-21697-01
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SAFETY INFORMATION 1
2
AN ATV IS NOT A TOY AND CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE. An ATV handles differently
3
from other vehicles including motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even
during routine maneuvers such as turning and riding on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take 4
proper precautions. SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do not follow these instruc- 5
tions:
6
● Read this manual and all labels carefully and follow the operating procedures described.
● Never operate an ATV without proper training or instruction. Take a Training Course. 7
Beginners should receive training from a certified instructor. Contact an authorized ATV dealer 8
or call 1-800-887-2887 to find out about the training courses nearest you.
● Always follow the age recommendation:
9
- A child under 16 years old should never operate an ATV with engine size greater than 90cc. 10
● Never allow a child under age 16 to operate an ATV without adult supervision, and never allow
11
continued use of an ATV by a child if he or she does not have the abilities to operate it safely.
● Never carry passenger on an ATV. 12
13
14
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● Always avoid operating an ATV on any paved surfaces, including sidewalks, driveways, park-
ing lots and streets.
● Never operate an ATV on any public street, road or highway, even a dirt or gravel one.
● Never operate an ATV without wearing an approved motorcycle helmet that fits properly. You
should also wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long-sleeved shirt or
jacket, and long pants.
● Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this ATV.
● Never operate at speeds too fast for your skills or the conditions. Always go at a speed that is
proper for the terrain, visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.
● Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts.
● Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Al-
ways follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in this man-
ual.
● Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footboards of the ATV during
operation.
● Always go slowly and be extra careful when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to
changing terrain conditions when operating the ATV. Never operate on excessively rough, slip-
pery or loose terrain until you have learned and practiced the skills necessary to control the
ATV on such terrain. Always be especially cautious on these kinds of terrain.
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● Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in this manual. Practice turning at low
speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds. Do not turn at excessive speed. Never op-
erate the ATV on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities. Practice on smaller hills before
attempting larger hills.
● Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described in this manual. Check the ter-
rain carefully before you start up any hill. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose
surfaces. Shift your weight forward. Never open the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear
changes. Never go over the top of a hill at high speed.
● Always follow proper procedures for going down hills and for braking on hills as described in
this manual. Check the terrain carefully before you start down any hill. Shift your weight back-
ward. Never go down a hill at high speed. Avoid going down a hill at an angle that would cause
the vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Go straight down the hill where possible.
● Always follow proper procedures for crossing the side of a hill as described in this manual.
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight to the uphill side of the
ATV. Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you have mastered the turning
technique described in this manual on level ground. Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if
possible.
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● Always use proper procedures if you stall or roll backwards when climbing a hill. To avoid stall-
ing, use proper gear and maintain a steady speed when climbing a hill. If you stall or roll back-
wards, follow the special procedure for braking described in this manual. Dismount on the
uphill side or to a side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the ATV around and remount, following the
procedure described in this manual.
● Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Never attempt to operate over
large obstacles, such as large rocks or fallen trees. Always follow proper procedures when op-
erating over obstacles as described in this manual.
● Always be careful when skidding or sliding. Learn to safely control skidding or sliding by prac-
ticing at low speeds and on level, smooth terrain. On extremely slippery surfaces, such as ice,
go slowly and be very cautious in order to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of con-
trol.
● Never operate an ATV in fast flowing water or in water deeper than that recommended in this
manual. Remember that wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test your brakes after
leaving water. If necessary, apply them several times to let friction dry out the linings.
● Always be sure there are no obstacles or people behind you when you operate in reverse.
When it is safe to proceed in reverse, go slowly.
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● Always use the size and type tires specified in this manual.
● Always maintain proper tire pressure as described in this manual.
● Never modify an ATV through improper installation or use of accessories.
● Never exceed the stated load capacity for an ATV. Cargo should be properly distributed and
securely attached. Reduce speed and follow instructions in this manual for carrying cargo or
pulling a trailer. Allow greater distance for braking.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY, call the Consumer Products Safety Com-
mission at 1-800-638-2772, or the ATV Distributor’s Safety Hotline at 1-800-852-5344.
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Starting or running the engine in a
closed area.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Exhaust fumes are poisonous and may
cause loss of consciousness and death
within a short time.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always operate your ATV in an area with
adequate ventilation.
2-7
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NOTE:
The machine you have purchased may differ
slightly from those shown in the figures of this
manual.
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8
2. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 9
10
13
14
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NOTE:
The vehicle identification number is used to
1. Model label
identify your machine.
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CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
WARNING 2
Indicates a potential hazard that could
3
result in serious injury or death.
4
EBU00942
5
Main switch
6
Functions of the respective switch positions
are as follows: 7
ON: 8
The engine can be started only at this position
and the headlights and taillight come on when 9
the light switch is on. 10
OFF:
11
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key
can be removed in this position. 12
13
14
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This indicator light comes on when the drive Light switch “LIGHTS”
select lever is in the reverse position. Set the switch to the “LO” position to turn on
the low beam and the taillight.
EBU00603
Set the switch to the “HI” position to turn on
Neutral indicator light “N” the high beam and the taillight.
This indicator light comes on when the trans- Set the switch to the “OFF” position to turn off
mission is in neutral. all of the lights.
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4-4
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1. Brake lever
1. Clutch lever
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Brake pedal
The brake pedal is located on the right side of
the machine. Push down on the pedal to apply
the rear brake.
1. Brake pedal
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Parking brake
Use the parking brake when you have to start
the engine or park the machine, especially on
a slope. Squeeze the clutch lever while push-
ing the button, then push in the lock plate to
apply the parking brake. Squeeze the clutch
lever to release the parking brake.
NOTE:
When the parking brake is used, engine
speed is limited to 2,300 r/min. Be sure the 1. Button 2. Lock plate
1. Locked position
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4-9
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Fuel cock
The fuel cock supplies fuel from the fuel tank
to the carburetor.
The fuel cock has three positions.
OFF: With the lever in this position, fuel will
not flow. Always turn the lever to this
position when the engine is not running.
ON: With the lever in this position, fuel flows
to the carburetor. Normal riding is done
with the lever in this position.
RES: This indicates reserve. If you run out of
fuel while riding, turn the lever to this
position. THEN FILL THE FUEL TANK
AT THE FIRST OPPORTUNITY. After
refuelling, return the fuel cock lever to
the “ON” position.
4-11
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4-12
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NOTE:
Make sure that the seat is securely fitted.
4-13
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EBU01104
The spring preload can be adjusted to suit the A special wrench can be obtained at a
rider’s weight and riding conditions. Yamaha dealer to make this adjustment.
_
1. Special wrench
1. Spring preload adjusting ring 2. Position indicator
4-14
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improper shock absorber adjustment.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Uneven adjustment can cause poor
handling and loss of stability, which
could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always adjust the shock absorbers on
the left and right side to the same set-
ting.
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4-16
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NOTE:
_ 3. The length of the spring (installed)
A special wrench can be obtained at a changes 1 mm (0.04 in) per turn of the
Yamaha dealer to make this adjustment. adjusting ring.
_
Measurement A:
Installed length:
Standard: 228.5 mm (9.0 in)
Minimum (hard): 220.5 mm (8.7 in)
Maximum (soft): 235.5 mm (9.3 in)
1. Special wrench
A. Spring length
4-17
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Tightening torque:
51 Nm (5.1 m·kgf, 37 ft·lbf)
_
CAUTION:
Always tighten the locknut against the
spring preload adjusting ring, and then
1. Damping force adjusting screw
tighten it to the specified torque.
_
4-18
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_
CAUTION:
Never attempt to turn either adjusting
mechanism beyond the maximum or mini-
mum settings.
_
EBU00112
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that could
result in serious injury or death.
4-19
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Before using this machine, check the following points:
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
• Check operation, fluid level and fluid leakage. 5-3–5-4,
Brakes
• Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary. 8-17–8-22
Clutch • Check operation, condition and lever free play. 8-26–8-27
Parking brake • Check operation, condition and cable length. 8-23–8-25
• Check fuel level.
Fuel 5-5–5-6
• Fill with fuel if necessary.
• Check oil level.
Engine oil 5-7, 8-5–8-8
• Fill with oil if necessary.
• Check chain slack and condition.
Drive chain 5-8, 8-27–8-30
• Adjust if necessary.
Throttle • Check for proper throttle cable operation and free play. 5-8, 8-17
5-9–5-11,
Wheels and tires • Check tire pressure, wear and damage.
8-34–8-35
Fittings and fasteners • Check all fittings and fasteners. 5-8
Lights and switches • Check for proper operation. 5-8, 8-25, 8-40–8-45
• Check fluid level.
Battery 5-8, 8-36–8-38
• Fill with distilled water if necessary.
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WARNING
1
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to inspect the ATV before oper- 2
ating. 3
Failure to properly maintain the ATV.
4
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the possibility of an accident 5
or equipment damage. 6
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD 7
Always inspect your ATV each time you
use it to make sure the ATV is in safe op- 8
erating condition. 9
Always follow the inspection and main-
10
tenance procedures and schedules de-
scribed in the Owner’s Manual. 11
12
13
14
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5-3
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Riding with improperly operating
brakes.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You could lose braking ability, which
could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always check the brakes at the start of
every ride. Do not ride the ATV if you
find any problem with the brakes. If a
problem cannot be corrected by the ad-
justment procedures provided in this
manual, have a Yamaha dealer check for
the cause.
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EBU01085
_
CAUTION:
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of
leaded gasoline will cause severe damage
to internal engine parts, such as the valves
and piston rings, as well as to the exhaust
system.
_
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Gasohol WARNING
There are two types of gasohol; gasohol con-
taining ethanol and that containing methanol. POTENTIAL HAZARD
Gasohol containing ethanol can be used if Improper care when refueling.
ethanol content does not exceed 10%. Gaso- WHAT CAN HAPPEN
hol containing methanol is not recommended Fuel can spill, which can cause a fire
by Yamaha because it may cause fuel system and severe injury.
damage or vehicle performance problems. Fuel expands when it heats up. If the
fuel tank is overfilled, fuel could spill out
due to heat from the engine or the sun.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Be careful
not to spill fuel, especially on the engine
or exhaust pipe. Wipe up any spilled fuel
immediately. Be sure the fuel tank cap is
closed securely.
Do not refuel right after the engine has
been running and is still very hot.
1. Fuel tank filler tube 2. Fuel level
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5-7
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Chain Lights
Check the general condition of the chain and Check the headlights and tail/brake light to
check the chain slack before every ride. Lubri- make sure they are in working condition. Re-
cate and adjust the chain as necessary. (See pair as necessary for proper operation.
pages 8-27–8-30 for details.)
EBU01170
EBU01083 Switches
Throttle lever Check the operation of all switches. Have a
Check to see that the throttle lever operates Yamaha dealer repair as necessary for proper
correctly. It must open smoothly and spring operation.
back to the idle position when released. Have
a Yamaha dealer repair as necessary for EBU00499
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Tires
2. The tires should be set to the rec-
WARNING ommended pressure:
POTENTIAL HAZARD ● Recommended tire pressure
Operating this ATV with improper tires, Front 25 kPa (0.25 kgf/cm2, 3.6 psi)
or with improper or uneven tire pres- Rear 25 kPa (0.25 kgf/cm2, 3.6 psi)
sure. ● Check and adjust tire pressures when
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a. 3 mm (0.12 in)
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14
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NOTE:
_ Position 3: Cold engine start-
This model is equipped with an ignition circuit ambient temperature above
cut-off system. The engine can be started un- 25 °C (80 °F) and warm engine
der the following conditions. start position.
● When the transmission is in neutral. At
this time the neutral indicator light should
come on. If the light does not come on,
ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect it.
● When the clutch is disengaged with the
transmission and drive select lever in any
position. However, it is recommended to
shift into neutral before starting the en-
gine.
_
EBU00180
NOTE:
_ Starting a warm engine
If the engine fails to start, release the start To start a warm engine, refer to the “Starting a
switch, then push it again. Pause a few sec- cold engine” section. The starter (choke)
onds before the next attempt. Each cranking should not be used. The throttle should be
should be as short as possible to preserve opened slightly.
battery energy. Do not crank the engine more
than 10 seconds on each attempt. EBU00538
_
Warming up
7. If the engine is started with the starter
To get maximum engine life, always warm up
(choke) in position 1, the starter (choke)
the engine before starting off. Never acceler-
should be returned to position 2 to warm
ate hard with a cold engine! To see whether or
up the engine. If the engine is started with
not the engine is warm, check if it responds to
the starter (choke) in position 2, keep
the throttle normally with the starter (choke)
the starter (choke) in this position to
turned off.
warm up the engine.
8. Continue warming up the engine until it NOTE:
idles smoothly and return the starter When the parking brake is used, engine
(choke) to position 3 before riding. speed is limited to 2,300 r/min. Be sure the
parking brake is released before moving the
CAUTION:
_
throttle lever. Otherwise, the engine will mis-
See the “Engine break-in” section prior to fire, preventing normal operation.
operating engine for the first time.
_
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WARNING Shifting
This model has a 6-speed forward and
POTENTIAL HAZARD 1-speed reverse transmission. The transmis-
Improperly operating in reverse. sion allows you to control the amount of pow-
WHAT CAN HAPPEN er you have available at a given speed or for
You could hit an obstacle or person be- starting, accelerating, climbing hills, etc. To
hind you, resulting in serious injury. shift into neutral, return the throttle lever to the
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD closed position, apply the clutch and repeat-
When you shift into reverse, make sure edly depress the shift pedal until it stops.
there are no obstacles or people behind When it stops, it will be in first gear. Raise the
you. When it is safe to proceed, go slow- pedal slightly to neutral.
ly.
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Parking
When parking, stop the engine and shift into
neutral. Turn the fuel cock to “OFF” and apply
the parking brake.
1. Locked position
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EBU00584*
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading this ATV or carrying or tow-
ing cargo improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause changes in vehicle han-
dling which could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never exceed the stated load capacity
for this ATV.
Cargo should be properly distributed
and securely attached.
Reduce speed when carrying cargo or
pulling a trailer. Allow greater distance
for braking.
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_
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that could
result in serious injury or death.
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Riding
1-
7
Your
ATV
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_
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that could
result in serious injury or death.
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Apparel
Operating without protective clothing
WARNING increases your chances of severe injury
POTENTIAL HAZARD in the event of an accident.
Operating this ATV without wearing an HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
approved motorcycle helmet, eye pro- Always wear an approved motorcycle
tection and protective clothing. helmet that fits properly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN You should also wear:
Operating without eye protection
an approved motor- (goggles or face shield) gloves
cycle helmet in- boots
creases your long-sleeved shirt or jacket
chances of a severe long pants
head injury or death
in the event of an
accident.
Operating without eye protection can re-
sult in an accident and increases your
chances of a severe injury in the event
of an accident.
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Modifications
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV with improper modi-
fications.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper installation of accessories or
modification of this vehicle may cause
changes in handling which in some situ-
ations could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never modify this ATV through improp-
er installation or use of accessories. All
parts and accessories added to this ve-
hicle should be genuine Yamaha or
equivalent components designed for
use on this ATV and should be installed
and used according to instructions. If
you have questions, consult an autho-
rized ATV dealer.
7-14
U5NF12.book Page 15 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
Exhaust system
The exhaust system on the ATV is very hot
during and following operation. To prevent
burns, avoid touching the exhaust system.
Park the ATV in a place where pedestrians or
children are not likely to touch it.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Hot exhaust system.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Dry grass or brush or other combustible
material accumulated around the en-
gine area could catch fire.
Someone touching the exhaust system
during or after operation could be
burned.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not operate, idle, or park the ATV in
dry grass or other dry ground cover.
Keep the engine area free of dry grass,
brush, or other combustible material.
Do not touch the hot exhaust system.
Do not park the ATV in a place where
others might be likely to touch it.
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7-17
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7-18
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra care when operating
on excessively rough, slippery or loose
terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of traction or vehicle
control, which could result in an acci-
dent, including an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not operate on excessively rough,
slippery or loose terrain until you have
learned and practiced the skills neces-
sary to control the ATV on such terrain.
Always be especially cautious on these
kinds of terrain.
7-19
U5NF12.book Page 20 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating in areas where you might not
be seen by other off-road vehicles.
7-20
U5NF12.book Page 21 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
Select a large, flat area off-road to become fa- With the engine idling, pull the clutch lever to
miliar with your ATV. Make sure that this area disengage the clutch and shift into 1st gear,
is free of obstacles and other riders. You and then release the parking brake. Open the
should practice control of the throttle, brakes, throttle gradually, and at the same time, re-
shifting procedures, and turning techniques in lease the clutch lever slowly. Once the ATV
this area before trying more difficult terrain. Al- has attained adequate speed, release the
ways avoid riding on paved surfaces: the ATV throttle lever and at the same time, quickly pull
is designed for off-road use only, and han- in the clutch lever and shift into 2nd gear.
dling maneuvers are more difficult to perform Open the throttle part way and gradually re-
on pavement. lease the clutch. Use this same procedure as
you move into the higher gears. Be sure to co-
Set the parking brake and follow the instruc- ordinate the use of the throttle and shift pedal
tions on page 6-1 to start the engine. Once it properly. If the throttle is applied too abruptly
has warmed up you are ready to begin riding or if the throttle is not released during shifting,
your ATV. As you get on the ATV, be sure not or if the shift pedal is not released before ap-
to accidentally move the shift pedal. Remem- plying the throttle, the front wheels may lift off
ber that the engine and exhaust pipe will be the ground resulting in a loss of directional
hot when riding and afterwards; do not allow control. Avoid higher speeds until you are
skin or clothing to come in contact with these thoroughly familiar with the operation of your
components. ATV.
7-21
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7-22
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7-23
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CLIMBING UPHILL
Use proper riding techniques to avoid vehicle HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
overturns on hills. Be sure that you can ma- Never operate the ATV on hills too steep
neuver your ATV well on flat ground before at- for the ATV or for your abilities. Practice
tempting any incline and then practice riding on smaller hills before attempting large
first on gentle slopes. Try more difficult climbs hills.
only after you have developed your skill. In all It is important when climbing a hill to make
cases avoid inclines with slippery or loose sur- sure that your weight is transferred forward on
faces, or obstacles that might cause you to the ATV. This can be accomplished by lean-
lose control. ing forward and, on steeper inclines, standing
WARNING on the footboards and leaning forward over
the handlebars.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating on excessively steep hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The vehicle can overturn more easily on
extremely steep hills than on level sur-
faces or small hills.
7-25
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7-26
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7-29
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7-34
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1. Check hose
7-35
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7-36
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7-37
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SLIDING AND SKIDDING If the rear wheels of your ATV start to slide
Care should be used when riding on loose or sideways, control can usually be regained (if
slippery surfaces since the ATV may slide. If there is room to do so) by steering in the direc-
unexpected and uncorrected, sliding could tion of the slide. Applying the brakes or accel-
lead to an accident. erating is not recommended until you have
corrected the slide.
To reduce the tendency for the front wheels to
slide in loose or slippery conditions, position-
ing your weight over the front wheels will
sometimes help.
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7-39
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7-40
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I
_
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that could
result in serious injury or death.
7-41
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EBU00515
8-2
U5NF12.book Page 3 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00261
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION
INITIAL EVERY
ITEM ROUTINE 1 3 6 6 1
month months months months year
• Check valve clearance.
Valves*
• Adjust if necessary.
• Check condition.
Spark plug* • Adjust gap and clean.
• Replace if necessary.
• Clean. Every 20–40 hours
Air filter element
• Replace if necessary. (More often in wet or dusty areas.)
• Check idle speed/starter operation.
Carburetor*
• Adjust if necessary.
Crankcase breather • Check breather hose for cracks or damage.
system* • Replace if necessary.
• Check for leakage.
Exhaust system* • Tighten if necessary.
• Replace gasket(s) if necessary.
Spark arrester • Clean.
• Check fuel hose for cracks or damage.
Fuel line*
• Replace if necessary.
Engine oil • Replace (Warm engine before draining.)
• Clean.
Engine oil filter element
• Replace if necessary.
Engine oil strainer • Clean.
Drive chain • Check and adjust slack/alignment/clean/lube.
• Check operation/fluid leakage/See NOTE Page 8-4.
Brakes*
• Correct if necessary.
• Check operation.
Clutch*
• Adjust if necessary.
• Check balance/damage/runout.
Wheels*
• Replace if necessary.
8-3
U5NF12.book Page 4 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
INITIAL EVERY
ITEM ROUTINE 1 3 6 6 1
month months months months year
• Check bearing assemblies for looseness/damage.
Wheel bearings*
• Replace if damaged.
• Check operation.
• Repair if damaged.
Steering system*
• Check toe-in.
• Adjust if necessary.
Front and rear • Check operation.
suspension* • Correct if necessary.
Upper and lower arm
• Lubricate every 6 months.**
pivot and steering shaft*
Rear arm pivot* • Lubricate every 6 months.**
• Check all chassis fittings and fasteners.
Fittings and fasteners*
• Correct if necessary.
• Check specific gravity.
Battery* • Check breather hose for proper routing.
• Correct if necessary.
• Check operation.
Lights and switches*
• Adjust headlight beam.
* It is recommended that these items be serviced by a Yamaha dealer.
** Lithium-soap-based grease
NOTE:
• Recommended brake fluid: DOT4
• Brake fluid replacement:
1. When disassembling the master cylinders or calipers, re-
place the brake fluid.
Normally check the brake fluid level and add fluid as re-
quired. WARNING
2. On the inner parts of the master cylinders and calipers, re- Indicates a potential hazard that could
place the oil seals every two years.
3. Replace the brake hoses every four years, or if cracked or result in serious injury or death.
damaged.
8-4
U5NF12.book Page 5 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU01181
screwing it in.
NOTE:
_
8-5
U5NF12.book Page 6 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
_
CAUTION:
When removing the drain bolt, the com-
pression spring, oil strainer and O-ring will
fall out. Take care not to lose these parts.
_
8-6
U5NF12.book Page 7 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
Tightening torques:
Drain bolt:
32 Nm (3.2 m·kgf, 23 ft·lbf)
Filter cover bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
1. Oil filter cover 2. Bolt (× 3)
3. Oil filter element 4. O-ring 11. Add the specified amount of the recom-
7. Check the O-ring for damage and re- mended engine oil, and then install the
place it if necessary. engine oil filler cap.
8. Install the oil filter element and O-ring.
9. Install the oil filter cover by installing the
bolts.
8-7
U5NF12.book Page 8 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
Recommended oil: 12. Start the engine, and then let it idle for
See page 10-2. several minutes while checking it for oil
Oil quantity: leakage. If oil is leaking, immediately turn
Periodic oil change: the engine off and check for the cause.
2.4 L (2.1 Imp qt, 2.5 US qt) 13. Turn the engine off, and then check the
With oil filter replacement: oil level and correct it if necessary.
2.5 L (2.2 Imp qt, 2.6 US qt)
Total amount:
3.2 L (2.8 Imp qt, 3.4 US qt)
_
CAUTION:
● In order to prevent clutch slippage
(since the engine oil also lubricates
the clutch), do not mix any chemical
additives. Do not use oils with a diesel
specification of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In addition,
do not use oils labeled “ENERGY
CONSERVING II” or higher.
● Make sure that no foreign material en-
ters the crankcase.
_
8-8
U5NF12.book Page 9 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU01182
Spark plug inspection Before installing the spark plug, measure the
The spark plug is an important engine compo- electrode gap with a wire thickness gauge
nent and is easy to inspect. The condition of and adjust it to specification.
the spark plug can indicate the condition of
the engine. Spark plug gap:
For example, a very white center electrode 0.6–0.7 mm (0.02–0.03 in)
porcelain color could indicate an intake air
leak or carburetion problem for that cylinder.
Do not attempt to diagnose such problems
yourself.
Instead, take the ATV to a Yamaha dealer.
You should periodically remove and inspect
the spark plug because heat and deposits will
cause the spark plug to slowly break down
and erode. If electrode erosion becomes ex-
cessive, you should replace the spark plug
with one of the proper type. a. Spark plug gap
8-9
U5NF12.book Page 10 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
17.5 Nm (1.75 m·kgf, 12.5 ft·lbf)
8-10
U5NF12.book Page 11 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU01183
1. Check hose
_
CAUTION:
Do not twist the air filter element when
squeezing it.
1. Element retaining plate 2. Frame _
8-12
U5NF12.book Page 13 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
element seat.
10. Install the air filter element on the frame. _
CAUTION:
11. Install the air filter element . Never operate the engine with the air filter
12. Install the air filter case cover by installing element removed. This will allow unfiltered
the screws. air to enter, causing rapid engine wear and
13. Install the seat. possible engine damage. Additionally, op-
eration without the air filter element will af-
fect carburetor jetting with subsequent
poor performance and possible engine
overheating.
_
8-13
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EBU01111
8-14
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EBU00296
8-15
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EBU01143
8-16
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EBU00307 EBU01027
Front
8-17
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Front
EBU01185
8-18
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8-19
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EBU01186
8-20
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EBU01187
8-21
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EBU01191
8-22
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EBU01193
Parking brake adjustment 1. Fully loosen the locknut and the adjusting
Parking brake adjustment may be required if bolt at the clutch lever.
the parking brake does not hold properly. The 2. Loosen the locknut and the adjusting bolt
cable length A should be adjusted to 46– at the rear brake caliper.
50 mm (1.81–1.97 in) 3. Turn the adjusting bolt at the clutch lever
in direction a to increase the cable
length or in direction b to decrease the
cable length.
A. Cable length
8-23
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NOTE:
_
8-24
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EBU00833
EBU00741
Clutch lever free play adjustment 4. Loosen the locknut at the clutch lever.
The clutch lever free play should be adjusted 5. Turn the adjusting bolt at the clutch lever
to 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in). in direction a to loosen the cable.
1. Loosen the locknut at the clutch lever.
2. Turn the adjusting bolt at the clutch lever
in direction a to increase the free play or
in direction b to decrease the free play.
3. Tighten the locknut at the clutch lever.
NOTE:
If the specified free play cannot be obtained,
proceed with the following steps.
8-26
U5NF12.book Page 27 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU01144
7. Turn the adjusting nut at the crankcase in Move the ATV back and forth and find the
direction a to increase the free play or in tightest position of the drive chain. Check and/
direction b to decrease the free play. or adjust the chain slack while it is in this tight-
8. Tighten the locknut at the crankcase and est position.
the clutch lever. _
8-27
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EBU01194
NOTE:
_
8-29
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EBU00805
as follows.
_
CAUTION:
The drive chain must be lubricated after
washing the ATV or riding in the rain.
_
_
CAUTION:
To prevent damaging the O-rings, do not
1. O-rings
clean the drive chain with steam cleaners,
high-pressure washers or inappropriate
solvents.
_
EBU00356
Cable inspection and lubrication Lubricate the inner cables and the cable ends.
WARNING If the cables do not operate smoothly, ask a
Yamaha dealer to replace them.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Damaged control cables. Recommended lubricant:
WHAT CAN HAPPEN Yamaha chain and cable lube or
Corrosion can result when the outer SAE 10W30 motor oil
covering of control cables becomes
damaged. Cables can also become
EBU00737
frayed or kinked. Operation of controls
Brake and shift pedal/brake and clutch
could be restricted, which could cause
lever lubrication
an accident or injury.
Lubricate the pivoting parts of each lever and
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD pedal.
Inspect cables frequently. Replace dam-
aged cables. Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
8-31
U5NF12.book Page 32 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU01018
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
Right
8-32
U5NF12.book Page 33 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00987
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
1. Grease nipple
1. Grease nipple
8-33
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EBU01112
Front
8-34
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EBU00739
1. Arrow mark
8-35
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EBU00378
Battery
Check the level of the battery fluid and see if
the terminals are tight. Add distilled water if
the fluid level is low.
CAUTION:
Do not leave or store the battery on its
side. When inspecting the battery, be sure
the breather hose is routed correctly. If it
touches the frame or exists in such a way 1. Battery 2. Battery breather hose
as to cause battery electrolyte or gas to 3. Guide
exit onto the frame, structural and cosmet-
ic damage to the machine can occur.
8-36
U5NF12.book Page 37 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
8-37
U5NF12.book Page 38 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU01195
mum and minimum level marks. Use only 4. When the machine is not to be used for a
distilled water if refilling is necessary. month or longer, remove the battery and
store it in a cool, dark place. Completely
recharge the battery before using.
5. If the battery is to be stored for a longer
period than the above, check the specific
gravity at least once a month and re-
charge the battery when it is too low.
6. Always make sure the connections are
correct when putting the battery back in
the machine. Make sure the breather
hose is properly connected and is not
1. Maximum level mark 2. Minimum level mark
3. Negative (-) lead 4. Positive (+) lead
damaged or obstructed.
2. Disconnect the negative (–) lead.
3. Disconnect the positive (+) lead, and
then remove the battery.
8-38
U5NF12.book Page 39 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00394
CAUTION:
To prevent accidental short-circuiting,
turn off the main switch when checking or
replacing a fuse.
8-39
U5NF12.book Page 40 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU01242
1. Headlight coupler (× 2)
1. Bolt (× 3)
8-40
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8-41
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8-42
U5NF12.book Page 43 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
_
CAUTION:
Do not touch the glass part of the head-
light bulb to keep it free from oil, otherwise
the transparency of the glass, the luminos-
ity of the bulb, and the bulb life will be ad-
versely affected. Thoroughly clean off any
dirt and fingerprints on the headlight bulb
using a cloth moistened with alcohol or
1. Headlight bulb holder cover
thinner. 2. Headlight bulb holder
_
_
CAUTION:
Make sure the headlight bulb holder cover
is securely fitted over the bulb holder and
seated properly.
_
EBU01089
12. Install the headlight unit assembly by in- Headlight beam adjustment
stalling the bolts.
13. Adjust the headlight beam if necessary. _
CAUTION:
It is advisable to have a Yamaha dealer
make this adjustment.
_
1. Adjusting screw (× 2)
8-44
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EBU00861
8-45
U5NF12.book Page 46 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00412
Troubleshooting WARNING
Although Yamaha machines receive a rigid in-
POTENTIAL HAZARD
spection before shipment from the factory,
Checking the fuel system while smok-
trouble may occur during operation. Any prob-
ing or near an open flame.
lem in the fuel, compression, or ignition sys-
tems can cause poor starting and loss of WHAT CAN HAPPEN
power. The troubleshooting chart describes a Fuel can ignite or explode, causing se-
quick, easy procedure for making checks. If vere injury or property damage.
your machine requires any repair, take it to a HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Yamaha dealer. Do not smoke when checking the fuel
The skilled technicians at a Yamaha dealer- system. Make sure there are no open
ship have the tools, experience, and know- flames or sparks in the area, including
how to properly service your machine. Use pilot lights from water heaters or furnac-
only genuine Yamaha parts on your machine. es.
Imitation parts may look like Yamaha parts,
but they are often inferior. Consequently, they
have a shorter service life and can lead to ex-
pensive repair bills.
8-46
U5NF12.book Page 47 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00440
Troubleshooting chart
Turn the fuel
cock to “ON”.
2. Compression
There is compression. Compression normal.
Use the electric starter
to see if there is
compression. Ask a Yamaha dealer to
No compression.
inspect.
8-47
U5NF12.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00417
will not only enhance its appearance but will bearings, brakes, transmission seals and 3
improve its general performance and extend electrical devices. Many expensive repair
4
the useful life of many components. bills have resulted from improper high
1. Before cleaning the machine: pressure detergent applications such as 5
a. Block off the end of the exhaust pipe to those available in coin-operated car wash- 6
prevent water entry. A plastic bag and ers.
7
strong rubber band may be used. 4. Once the majority of the dirt has been
b. Make sure the spark plug and all filler 8
hosed off, wash all surfaces with warm
caps are properly installed. water and mild, detergent-type soap. An 9
2. If the engine case is excessively greasy, old toothbrush or bottle brush is handy for 10
apply degreaser with a paint brush. Do hard-to-get-at places.
not apply degreaser to the chain, sprock- 11
5. Rinse the machine off immediately with
ets or wheel axles. clean water and dry all surfaces with a 12
3. Rinse the dirt and degreaser off with a chamois, clean towel or soft absorbent
garden hose. Use only enough pressure 13
cloth.
to do the job. 6. Dry the chain and lubricate it to prevent 14
rust.
9-1
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9-2
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EBU00525
9-3
U5NF12.book Page 4 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before storing
the machine.
9-4
U5NF12.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00428
SPECIFICATIONS
1-
1
MODEL YFM350X
2
Dimension:
Overall length 1,840 mm ( 72.4 in) 3
Overall width 1,080 mm ( 42.5 in)
Overall height 1,080 mm ( 42.5 in) 4
Seat height 765 mm ( 30.1 in)
Wheel base 1,200 mm ( 47.2 in) 5
Ground clearance 125 mm ( 4.92 in)
Minimum turning radius 3,500 mm ( 138 in) 6
Basic weight: 7
With oil and full fuel tank 191 kg (421 lb)
8
Engine:
Type Air-cooled, 4-stroke, SOHC 9
Cylinder arrangement Forward inclined single cylinder
Displacement 348 cm3 10
Bore × Stroke 83.0 × 64.5 mm (3.27 × 2.54 in)
Compression ratio 9.2 : 1 11
Starting system Electric starter
Lubrication system Wet sump 12
13
14
10-1
U5NF12.book Page 2 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
MODEL YFM350X
Engine oil:
Type 0˚ 10˚ 30˚ 50˚ 70˚ 90˚ 110˚ 130˚F
SAE 5W30
Recommended engine oil classification: API Service SE, SF, SG type or higher
CAUTION:
In order to prevent clutch slippage (since the en-
gine oil also lubricates the clutch), do not mix any
chemical additives. Do not use oils with a diesel
specification of “CD” or oils of a higher quality
than specified. In addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or higher.
Quantity:
Periodic oil change
(engine oil) 2.4 L (2.1 Imp qt, 2.5 US qt)
Periodic oil change
(engine oil with oil filter replacement) 2.5 L (2.2 Imp qt, 2.6 US qt)
Total amount 3.2 L (2.8 Imp qt, 3.4 US qt)
10-2
U5NF12.book Page 3 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
MODEL YFM350X
Air filter: Wet element
Fuel:
Type UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
Tank capacity 9.0 L (2.0 Imp gal, 2.4 US gal)
Reserve amount 1.9 L (0.4 Imp gal, 0.5 US gal)
Carburetor:
Type/manufacturer BTM36SH / MIKUNI
Spark plug:
Type/manufacturer DR8EA / NGK
Gap 0.6–0.7 mm (0.02–0.03 in)
Clutch:
Type Wet, Multiple-disc
Operation Left hand operation
Transmission:
Primary reduction system Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio 76/24 (3.166)
Secondary reduction system Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio 40/13 (3.076)
Transmission type Constant mesh, 6-speed forward, 1-speed reverse
Operation Left foot operation
10-3
U5NF12.book Page 4 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
MODEL YFM350X
Gear ratio:
1st 36/16 × 20/27 × 29/18 (2.685)
2nd 33/20 × 20/27 × 29/18 (1.969)
3rd 29/23 × 20/27 × 29/18 (1.504)
4th 27/26 × 20/27 × 29/18 (1.239)
5th 25/28 × 20/27 × 29/18 (1.065)
6th 23/29 × 20/27 × 29/18 (0.946)
Reverse 33/16 × 33/10 (6.806)
Chassis:
Frame type Steel tube
Caster angle 7°
Trail 30 mm (1.2 in)
Tire:
Type Tubeless
Size: Front AT22 × 7 - 10
Size: Rear AT22 × 10 - 9
Brake:
Front brake type Dual disc brake
Operation Right hand operation
Rear brake type Single disc brake
Operation Right foot operation
Suspension:
Front Double wishbone
Rear Swingarm (link suspension)
Shock absorber:
Front Coil spring / oil damper
Rear Coil spring / gas-oil damper
10-4
U5NF12.book Page 5 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
MODEL YFM350X
Wheel travel:
Front 200 mm (7.87 in)
Rear 200 mm (7.87 in)
Electrical:
Ignition system D.C. C.D.I.
Generator system A.C. magneto
Battery type/voltage capacity GM12CZ-4A-2/12V, 12Ah
Headlight type: Krypton bulb
Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity:
Headlight 12V, 30W/30W × 2
Tail/brake light 12V, 5W/21W × 1
Indicator light:
Neutral 12V, 3.4W × 1
Reverse 12V, 3.4W × 1
Fuse: 15A
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U5NF12.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00430
1- NOISE REGULATION
TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED:
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inop-
erative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any de-
vice or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior
to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or (2) the use of the vehicle after
such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
“AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED
BELOW.”
These acts include tampering with the following systems; i.e., modification, removal, etc.
Muffler
Exhaust system Exhaust pipe
Silencer
Air cleaner case
Intake system Air cleaner element
Intake duct
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U5NF12.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00431
1- MAINTENANCE RECORD
1
Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts you purchase and install will be required to docu-
ment maintenance done in accordance with the warranty. The chart below is printed only as a re- 2
minder to you that the maintenance work is required. It is not acceptable proof of maintenance 3
work. 4
ACL-02EACL-02E
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U5NF12.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00432
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.
ATV LIMITED WARRANTY
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10
13
14
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U5NF12.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00435
14-1
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10
14
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U5NF12.book Page 3 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00436
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that could
result in serious injury or death.
U5NF12.book Page 5 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:11 AM
EBU00437
EBU00438
BEER
BEER
YFM350XR(C)
WARNING This ATV should not be ridden by anyone under 16 years of age.
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN
2002.04-3.0×1 CR LIT-11626-16-08 5NF-28199-12
(E)
Card.fm Page 1 Wednesday, June 13, 2001 9:35 AM
Card.fm Page 2 Wednesday, June 13, 2001 9:35 AM