MATHS FORMULA - POCKET BOOK MATHS FORMULA - POCKET BOOK

d3 y d2 If y = sin (ax + b), then yn = an sin ax + b +

FG nπ IJ
llly
dx3
=
dx2
cf'(x)h etc......
(f) H 2 K
Thus, This process can be continued and we can FGax + b + nπ IJ
obtain derivatives of higher order If y = cos (ax + b), then yn = an cos H 2K

Note : To obtain higher order derivative of parametric

6. nth Derivatives of Some Functions :
functions we use chain rule

i.e. if x = 2t, y = t2
dn
(i)
dxn
ex j
n
= n!
dy
⇒ = t
dx
dn
csin xh FG
nπ
= sin x + 2
IJ
d2 y FG dy IJ
(ii)
dx n H K
d d dt 1
⇒ = H dx K = (t) = 1. =
dx 2 dx dx dx t
dn
(cos x) = cos x +
FG πn IJ
(b) If y = (ax + b) m
m ∉ I, then (iii)
dx n H 2 K
yn = m(m–1) (m–2) ..... (m–n+1) (ax + b)m–n .an

(c) If m ∈I, then dn

(iv) (emx ) = mn emx
dx n
ym = m! am and ym+1 = 0

dn
1 (−1)n n! (v) (log x) = (– 1)n–1 (n–1)! x–n
(d) If y = , then yn = an dx n
ax + b (ax + b)n+1

NOTE : If u = g(x) is such that g'(x) = K (constant)

n−1
(−1) (n − 1)!
(e) If y = log (ax + b), then y n =
(ax + b)n
an
dn LM d
n OP
then
dx n c h
f g(x) = Kn
MNdu
n
f(u)
PQ u= g(x)

, 608-A, TALWANDI KOTA (RAJ.) Ph. 0744 - 6450883, 2405510 PAGE # 129 , 608-A, TALWANDI KOTA (RAJ.) Ph. 0744 - 6450883, 2405510 PAGE # 130
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