úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß 1

2013 Tlaf;dan¾ - fkdjeïn¾ |

úNdIdúl,am m%;sm;a;s flakaøfha m%ldYkhls | fojk fj¿u | 12 jeks l,dmh

m<d;a iNd uÜgñka

oaú NdId ms<sfj; mK .eka fõ
uOHu yd ol=fKka uq, mqrhs
m <d;a uÜgñka oaú NdId
m%;sm;a;sh l%shd;aul
lsÍu ms<sno kj WkJÿjla
oaú NdId m%;sm;a;sh uOHu
m<d; ;=< iEu wxYhlu
l%shd;aul lsÍu yd Bg wjYH
ixÔj lúr;ak uka;%sjrhd
mejiSh' uOHu m<d;a iNd
uka;%s tï' fõ¨ l=ud¾ uy;d
jevms<sfj,la ioyd miq. sh
Èfkl cd;sl NdId yd iudc
taldnoaO;d wud;HdxYfhka
fï jk úg m<d;a iNd ;=< myiqlï iemhSu m<d;a tu fhdackdj iaÓr lf<ah' ud¾f.damfoaY b,a,d ;sìKs' fï
we;s fjñka ;sfí' miq.sh iNdfõ j.lSula yd hq;=lula uOHu m<d; ;=< NdId ms<sno f;dr;=re ±k.ekSu
fkdjeïn¾ ui 11 jk Èk jknj uka;%Sjrhd fuys § whs;sh yd iïnkaO .eg¨ ioyd ol=Kq m<d;a m%Odk
uOHu m<d;a iNdfõ mej;s mejiSh' tneúka oaúNdId /ila mj;sk w;r fuu wud;H Idka úch,d,a
úfYaI ieis jdrhl § m<d;a m%;sm;a;sh uOHu m<d; ;=< jevigyk l%shd;aul uy;d ÿrl:kfhka fyda
iNd uka;%S ixÔj lúr;ak l%shd;aul lsÍu ms<sno úfYaI lsÍu u.ska tu .eg¨ / iïnJOlr .ekSug W;aiy
uy;d fhdackdjla bÈßm;a wjOdkh fhduqlrk f,i;a ilg úiÿï ,efnkq we;ehs l<o tu W;aiyh id¾:l
lrñka oaúNdId ms<sfj; ta ioyd jev ms<sfj,la uka;%sjrhd úYajdih m< jQfõ ke;'tfy;a cd;sl
l%shd;aul lsÍfï jeo.;alu l%shd;aul lrk f,i;a fuu lf<Ah' fuu fhdackdj NdId yd iudc taldnoaO;d
wjOdrKh lf<ah' fhdackdj bÈßm;a lrñka ,nk fmnrjdßfha § foÈk wud;HdxYh fï jk úg;a
újdohlg .ekSug kshñ;h' tjeks ud¾f. damfoaYk ud,djla
ol=Kq m<d;a iNdfõ m%Odk
oaúNdId wOHdmkh fï w;r ol=Kq m<d;a
iNdjo m<d;a iNd uÜgñka
wud;H jrhd fj; hjd we;s
nj jd¾;dfõ'
,nk isiqfjda by< cd;sl iu.sh f.dvke.Su
ioyd ia:djr lñgq msysgqùfï i|ud,s fifkúr;ak

idOk uÜgul
.Ks;h iy úoHdj;a by<skau iu;a

Y%S ,xldfõ oaúNdId wOHdmkh ,nk isiqka .Ks;h

iy úoHdj jeks ixlS¾K ixl,am iys; úIhka
iïnkaOfhka mjd by< idOk uÜgula fmkajd we;s
nj 2008-2011 wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^idudkH fm<&
úNd.h i|yd fmkS isá oaú NdId wOHhk isiqkaf.a iu;a
m%;sY; ±lafjk m%;sM, úYaf,aIKhkaf.ka meyeÈ,s
jkafka hehs wOHdmk wOHlaI ^oaú NdId wOHdmk& m%sh;d
kdkdhlaldr wOHdmk wud;HdxYfhaa www.moe.gov.
lk/web/images/stories/branchnews/bilungual-edu-s
fjíwvúhg ,smshla imhñka lshhs'
Y%S ,dxlSh oaúNdId wOHdmk jevigyk iïnkaOfhka
isÿlr we;s m¾fhaIK b;d ÿ,n jqjo wm rfÜ oaúNdId
wOHdmk isiqkaf.a oaúNdId idlaIr;dj iïnkaOfhka hï
woyila úNd. m%;sM, úYaf,aIKh u.ska ,nd.; yels
nj o tu ,smsfha i|ykah' tlS m%;sM, úYaf,aIhla o miq.sh Tlaf;dan¾ ui mej;s rdcH <ud kdgH Wf<f,a fou< iSñ;
iïmQ¾Kfhka we;=<;a jk tu ,smsh fujr úNdId mqj;a wxYfha fyd|u k¿jd f,i whs' budIa w,s k¿jdg ysñ iïudkh
yiqfkys 10 msgqfõ m<lr we;' iïudk,dNS" rx.kfõ§ c.;a pñ, uy;d w;ska msßkeóu'
2 úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß

frdayf,a NdId .eg¨ úi£u i|yd

kj ffjoHjrekag fou< NdId mqyqKqjla
foieïn¾ ui w. ffjoH ta' mdfoksh uy;d ±kg l%shd;auljk fkajdisl ,nd§fï wjia:d frda.Skag
isg Èjhsk mqrd rcfha mjihs' mqyqKq jevigyk foieïn¾ ,nd§u ÈhqKq lsÍu ms<sn|jo
úYajúoHd,j,ska iu;ajk ui w. olajd fkdlvjd jevigyka l%shd;aul lrhs'
zj¾;udkfha rfÜ
kj ffjoH ks,OdÍkag ;u meje;afjk njhs' —m<uq
nyq;rhla ffjoHjrekag zfuu jevigyk f;dard.;a
frda. Ska iu. fou< NdIdfjka jevigyk b;du;a id¾:l
fou< NdIdfjka muKla ffjoHjreka ixLHdjlg
ixjdofha fh§fï yelshdj jQ w;r wms n,dfmdfrd;a;=
ixjdofha fhfok frda.Ska muKla ,nd foa' Tjqka wfkla
,nd§ug lghq;= fhdod we;' jkafka foieïn¾ uijk úg
iu. fou< NdIdfjka l;d w;g kj ffjoHjrekag
m<uq ffjoHjre lKavdhu ish¨ ffjoHjre rfÜ fojeks
lsÍug we;s fkdyelshdj mqyqKqj ,nd foa' ;j;a i;s
miq.sh i;sfha w.,j;af;a rdcH NdIdj p;=r f,i
ikaksfõokh ms<sn| nrm;, lSmhlska iEu m<d;lu
meje;ajQ oi Èk fkajdisl yiqrejKq we;s njhs'
.eg¨jls' Bg uqyqK §u fufia kj ffjoHjrekag
mqyqKqj fï jk úg;a ,ndf.k
i|yd fi!LH wud;HdxYh" fou< NdId mqyqKqjg by; mßÈ jQ l=i,;d ÈhqKq
we;' ó<`. jevuq¿jg ;j;a
rdcH NdId fomd¾;fïka;=j iu.dój rcfha ffjoH lsÍfï jevigykla ;sfnk
w¨;ska m;a jQ ffjoHjre 65
yd f,dal fi!LH ixúOdkfha ks,OdÍkaf.a ix.uh úiska w;r ta u.ska frda.shdg jvd;a
fofkl= iyNd.s fõ' —wmf.a
Wmldr iu. rcfha ffjoH ffjoHjrekaf.a ijka§fï .=Kd;aul /ljrKhla
n,dfmdfrd;a;=j oyilg
ks<OdÍkaf.a ix.uh úiska l=i,;djh" frda.shd iu. ,ndfok fiau jvd fyd| frda.S
jvd mqyqKq lsÍuhs' ta u.ska
Èjhsk mqrd iqÿiqlï,dNS ish¨ úYajdih f.dv ke.Su yd ffjoH in|;djlao ia:dms;
Èjhsk mqrd fi!LH ffjoH
kj ffjoHjrekag fou< ixjdofha fh§fï l=i,;djh" jkq we;ehs ffjoH mdfoksh
ld¾hd,j, ffjoHjreka
NdIdfjka mqyqKq jevigyka m%;sldr i|yd úúO jrKhka mejiqfõ h'
Tjqkaf.a frda. Ska iu. fou<
wdrïN lr we;ehs ffjoH
NdIdfjka ikaksfõokh
lrkq we;'˜ rcfha ffjoH
ks<OdÍkaf.a ix.ufha iNdm;s
mdfoksh uy;d mejiS h'
Tyq ;jÿrg;a mejiqfõ
l=reúg nkaOkd.drfha ±kaùï
isxyf,ka muKhs'
w;a;säh W;=r" fld<U NdId r;akmqr" l=reúg nkaOkd. drfha ish¨ ±kaùï m,ù we;af;a
isxyf,ka muKs' fï fya;=fjka fuys meñfKk isxy, fkdjk
ix.ï Wkkaÿj by<g mqoa.,fhda" /|úhka ±ä wiSre ;;a;ajhlg uqyqKfo;s' ojilska
Nd.hl muK ld,hla .;fldg ÿr m<d;aj, isg meñfKk
r;au,dk m%dfoaYSh f,alï fldÜGdYfha 541 .%dufiajd jiu iuyr wuq;a;kag ;j;a meh foll muK ld,hla we;=¿ùfï
iy w;a;säh W;=r .%dufiajd jiu hk jiï i|yd NdId ix.ï l%shdmámdáh i|yd fjkalsÍug isÿfõ' tfukau Tjqkag Wfoa
msysgqùu miq.sh 9 jeksod isÿ flßK' fld<U Èia;%slalh ;=< NdId jrefõ 9 isg 12 olajd ld,h u.yerefKa kï yji 2'30 jk;=re
ix.ï msysgqùfï fojk wÈhr hgf;a isÿ flfrk fuu NdId /|S isàug isÿfõ' m'j' 4'00 g fmr meñKSug fkdyels jqjfyd;a
ix.ï msysgqùu ;j ÿrg;a isÿ flfrk w;r ta ms<sn| ck;djf.a wdmiq yeÍ hdug isÿ fõ'
úfYaI Wkkaÿjla o mj;sk nj NdId ix.ï msysgqùfï ks,OdÍyq msg;ska wdydr f.k wd fkdyels w;r nkaOkd.dr ks,OdÍka
úNdId mqj;ayiqkg mejiQy' úiska fufyhjk wdmkYd,dfjka lEu .ekSug isÿfõ' fï ish,a,
fuu m%foaYfha fou< NdIdj bf.k .ekSug úfYaI Wkkaÿjla ms<sn| f;dr;=re m%o¾Ykh jkafka isxyf,ka muKla jk w;r
olajk msßi y÷kd.ksñka .,alsiai m%dfoaYSh f,alï ld¾hd,fha b;d ÿr isg meñfKk isxy, fkdokakd wuq;a;kag ±ä mSvd
m%shx.sld ;=Idß uy;añh iy fiõjkaÈ fmf¾rd uy;añh f.a ú£ug isÿ fõ'
ueÈy;aùfuka zO¾udrdu NdId ix.uhZ msysgqjd we;' fï w;r
w;a;säh W;=r ziÈis NdId ix.ïZ msysgqùu iór le¨ï uy;df.a
m%Odk;ajfhka isÿ flßK' rdcH NdId m%;sm;a;sh úu¾IKh flf¾
rfÜ mj;sk ksYamdok iy fiajd wd;khkays rdcH NdId
mdjlal=,u fou< úÿy,g m%;sm;a;sh l%shd;aul lsrSug rdcH NdId fldñIu ;SrKh lr
we;'
fou< NdId .=re ys`.hla fï hgf;a jdKscH uKav,h we;=¿ ksYamdok wxYfha ix.ï
oekqj;a lsrSug mshjr f.k we;s nj rdcH NdId fldñIka
jõkshdj ol=K m%dfoaYSh f,alï fldÜGdYhg wh;a iNdfõ iNdm;s ksu,a wd¾' rKjl uy;d mejiSh'
mdjlal=,u g%ela 7 .ïudkfha msysgd ;sfnk mdjlal=,u g%ela 7 ish¨u ksIamdok NdKavj, tu NdKav ms<sn| f;dr;=re
m%d:ñl úÿyf,ys fou< NdIdj b.ekaùu i|yd .=rejrfhl= rdcH NdId m%;sm;a;shg wkqj m< lsÍug mshjr .ekSu fuu
fkdue;sùu fya;=fjka isiqka uy;a wmyiq;djhlg m;aj we;' jegigyfka wruqK nj ta uy;d mejiqfõh'
tu úÿyf,a úÿy,am;s Ô'tia' .=Kfialr uy;d mdjlal=,u
úÿyf,ys .=rejrekaf.a mj;sk wiu;=,s; nj iy mj;sk .=re fï ms<sn|j fldñIka iNdfõ iNdm;sjrhd ;jÿrg;a lshd
.eg¨ iïnkaOj l,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,h ±kqj;a l<o ;ju;a isáfha ,nk fkdjeïn¾ ui m<uqjeks i;sh jk úg rdcH
ta ms<sn|j n,OdÍkaf.a wjOdkh fhduq fkdù we;s njg fpdaokd NdId fldñIu;a ;%sNdId m%;sm;a;sh ms<sn| ckdêm;s n,ldh;a
k.hs' tlaj oekqj;a lsÍfï jevigyka wrUk njhs'
úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß 3
o fujr kdgH
Wf<f,a § fyd|u
<ud kdgHh f,i
f;aÍ m;a úh'
fujr rdcH isxy," oñ< yd
<ud kdgH Wf<f,a bx.%Sis <ud kdgH
fyd|u <ud
k¿jd f,i bx.%Sis tlu fõÈldjla
iSñ; wxYfhka u; fõÈld.;
j;a;, ,hsishï
cd;Hka;r mdif,a lrñka <ud kdgH
zilskd cqid¾Z l,dfõ NdIduh yd
^Sakina Jusar& o"
újD; wxYfhka ixialD;suh yevh
"A wonderful gift
for Bob" kdgHfha
iufia fm%alaIlhdg
r`. mE tï'ã'iS' ú¢kakg ie,eiaùu
yi,kal ^M.D.C.
Hasalanka& o"
;jÿrg;a m%p,s;j

rdcH <ud kdgH Wf<f,a fou< iSñ;

wxYfhka"
^Karannan vittu
l< hq;= ixialD;sl
jevigykls'

NdId úúO;ajh karadiyum (Rabbit)&

ys r`. mE whs'
budIa w,s ^I. Imash
w.h l< hq;=hs¦ Ali& o" fou<
újD; wxYfhka go" fyd|u ks<s
SinÜththin iïudkh ysñ úh'
;j ÿrg;a j¾Okh l< hq;=hs' muyatchchi (Lion) fï w;r isxy, iSñ;
r`. mE John Paul wxYfhka fudkrd., rdclSh
Cluoos ^K.John Paul Cluoos& cd;sl mdif,a zrkaldis jeiaiZ
2013 jirg 17 jirla ysñ úh'
iïudkfhka msÿï ,enqfõh' kdgHfha wd¾' tï'tï' iqmsms
imsfrk rdcH <ud kdgH fyd|u <ud kdgHh f,i ueofj, go" újD; wxYfha
Wf<, fujro id¾:lj iïudkhg md;% jQ iSñ; isxy, iSñ; wxYfhka
zj,ia f.or .sh udIdZ <ud
ksudjg m;aúh' fuu jif¾ wxYfha iy újD; wxYhkays fydrK úoHdr;ak úYajúoHd
kdgHfha wxck pß;dks
§ isxy," kdgH 28" oñ< kdgHhka fufia h' mSGfha —mdg ;=khs tlu u,hs
ch,;af.a o iïudkhg md;%
kdgH 13 bx.%Sis kdgHh 12 <ud kdgHfha f,dl= u,a,S˜
bx.%Sis iSñ; wxYfhka úh'
la fõÈld.; úh' ta w;r f,i r`. mE" ta' ,laldka;
,hsishï cd;Hka;r mdif,a fujr rdcH <ud kdgH
wdrdê; kdgHh 4la o úh' fï úy`. wfíúl%u o" újD;
j;ai,d iqO¾Yk nKavdrf.a Wf<f,a § fyd|u kdgH
wkqj kdgH 57la fõÈldfõ wxYfhka zják flfkla uxZ
"We make it better" kdgHh msgm;" fyd|u kdgH
rx..;ùu furg kdgH <ud kdgHfha Okq f,i r`.
o újD; wxYfhka fyd|u ksIamdokh" fyd|u ix.S;
l,dfõ fyg Èkh ms<sn| mE Ôjka; chisxyZ o fyd|u
<ud kdgHh f,i" frdays; ks¾udKh" fydd|u wx.
n,dfmdfrd;a;= okjk w;r k¿jdg ysñ iïudkhg md;%
chfldäf.a "A wonderful rpkh" fyd|u rx.jia;%
fuys§ olakg ,enqKq NdId úh'
gift for Bob" kdgHh fou< ks¾udKh" fyd|u fõÈld
úúO;ajho w.h l< hq;= úh' iSñ; wxYfha fyd|u <ud 17 jk jrg meje;a jQ
miq;," fyd|u fõÈld
isxy," oñ< yd bx.%Sis kdgHh f,i tï'fÊ'tia' rdcH <ud kdgH W<f,a fyd|u
mßmd,kh" fyd|u
<ud kdgH tlu fõÈldjla wurisßf.a —lrKka úÜgq <ud ks<sh f,i bx.%Sis iSñ;
rx.df,dalh hk wxY ish,a,
u; fõÈld.; lrñka <ud lrÈhqï˜ iy újD; wxYfhka wxYfhka "Goldi and the
i|yd iïudk msßkeóula isÿ
kdgH l,dfõ NdIduh yd tï' ld,sodiaf.a iy ukSId bears" kdgHfha ^fydrK
úh'
ixialD;suh yevh iufia ÿla. kakdrd,f.a —iska.;ska ;laIs,d m%d:ñl úoHd,h& r`.
fm%alaIlhdg ú¢kakg mE (Win With Windy) tï'ã'î' iuia;hla f,i kdgH
uqhÜј kdgHh f;aÍ m;a úh'
ie,eiaùu ;jÿrg;a iudê úl%ur;ak ((M.D.B. Wf<f,ys NdId úúO;ajh
isxy, iSñ; wxYfhka w.h l< yels uÜgul
m%p,s;j l< hq;= ixialD;sl Samadhi wickramarathna)
fyd|u <ud kdgHh f,i ;snqKo fou< wxYfhys
jevigykls' o" bx.%Sis újD; wxYfhka
fydrK úoHdr;ak úYaj ksfhdackh ;jÿrg;a Yla;su;a
§m jHdma;j kdgHh (Win With Windy) kdgHfha
úoHd mSGfha Ô'mS' iqNdIK úh hq;= njo fmfkkakg
Wf<,g ,enqKq úúO NdId r`. mE ÿ,aIdks wukaod
l=re.,f.a —mdg ;=khs tlu ;sìKs' bÈßfha§ ta ms<sn|
udOHhkaf.ka hq;= <ud kdgHh úl%udrÉÑ ^Dulshani Amanda
u<hs˜ kdgHhg o" újD; wjOdkh fhduqjkafka kï fuu
w;a msgm;a úYd, m%udKhlska wickramarachchi& o" fou<
wxYfhka f.dv.u iqNdr;S kdgH Wf<, ;jÿrg;a iudÔh
iSñ; yd újD; wxYhka iSñ; wxYfha zfm;a;ïudZ
uydud;H úoHd,h bÈßm;a l< yd ixialD;sl jYfhka m,odhS
ksfhdackh lrñka kdgH 53l kdgHfha zù' i;=¾;sldZ
fla' ñ;%r;akf.a iy bkaÈld jkq we;'
m%udKhlg wjika jgh g;a" újD; wxYfha zjd,ajï
ks,añKs isßfiak wdrÉÑf.a —
ksfhdackh lsÍfï wjia:dj j,djïZ kdgHfha fla' Túhd i|ud,s fifkúr;ak
lsß meKs md,u˜ <ud kdgHh
4 úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß

úÿyf,a b.ekaùï fok iudc .eg¨

fÊHIaG f,aLl
m%Kdufhka ñ;=ofï
myka is¿ ±,a jQ fÊHIaG
f,aLl f,aÅldjka
ms<sn| f;dr;=re miq.sh
l,dmfhys m<úh' fujr
we.hSug ,la jkqfha
f,aÅld —khSud isoaêla˜ h'
lghq;= l<dh' ms<sn`ojo fndfyda
,sms f,aLk rpkd
khSud isoaÈlaf.a
l<dh' wef.a idys;H
idys;H Ôú;h
werfUkafka f.,sTh yd iudc fufyjr
Ôj;a jQ iufhah' w.hñka 1986 l`ÿrg
ymq;f,a isá ld,fha idys;H W<f,a§;a 1994
Ñka;dukS mqj;amf;a § wef.a Wmka .u
jd¾;dldßhl f,i wh;a jk W!j m<df;a
isá ksid weh fou< §;a khSud isoaÈla
mqj;a m;a iu. in`o;d f,aÅldj iïudkfhka
f.dvk.df.k isáhdh' msÿï ,enqjdh'Bg
ta in`o;d w¨;a wu;rj 2002 §
lr.ksñka khSud tu fld<U meje;ajqKq
mqj;am;a j,g flál;d c.;a bia,dï idys;H
yd lú ,shkakg mgka iïfï,kfha §o weh
fÊHIaG f,aLl m%Kdufhka .;a;dh' iïudkhg md;% jQjdh'
ñ;=ofï myka is¿ ±,a jQ wef.a uq,au tu jif¾§u Y%s ,xld
rcfhka wehg l,d
kjl;dj zjd,affl
mv`.=Z kï úh' N+IK f.!rj kduh

khSud isoaÈla bkslaì;s khSud

flál;d ix.%y lSmhla
m< l<dh' zjd,affl
iqjvq.,aZ zjd,affl
o msÈKs' ÈhKshka
;sfokl=f.a ujl
jk khSud isoaÈla
.=re fiajfhka úY%du
2013 fÊHIaG f,aLl uyd úoHd,hg weh miqj wí¥,a wiSiaf.a jkakx.,aZ yd zjd,affl .;a;o È.gu f,aLk
m%Kduhg ,lajQjka w;r we;=<;a flßK' m%cd;ka;%jd§ jf,hsjQ.,aZ kï j,ska lghq;=j, ksr;j
khSud isoaosla o fjhs' j;=lïlre ix.ufha ta flá l;d tl;= m< isákakSh'
f,aÅldjlg wu;rj idys;H lghq;= úh' uqia,sï ckhdf.a
f,alïjßh njg m;a khSudf.a zjd,affl
.=rejßhl yd jD;a;Sh j,g fmr weh Ôjk .eg¨ flfrys
werUqfõ iudc jQ khSud lïlre m%Yak iqjvq.,aZ flál;d
iñ;s l%shdldßKshl úfYaI wjOdkhla
fiajdjkah'jHdmdßlhl= úi£ug ;u ld,h ix.%yh zÔjk msh
jYfhka o weh úYd, fhduq lrñka idys;H
jQ ;u mshdf.a lem l<dh' fï ld,fha igykaZ kñka m%ùK
fufyjrla bgqlr ;sfí' lrKfha fhÿKq
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fjhs'
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m%ldYhg m;a úh'
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Y%s ,xldfõ f,aLlhkaf.a cd;sl ixúOdkh mq¿,afõ

Y%S ,xldfõ f,aLlhkaf.a
cd;sl ixúOdkh i|yd
idudðl f,aLkh úêu;a lr
.ekSug mshjr f.k we;' fï
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mk;la u.ska cd;sl f,aLl
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yd f,aLk l,dfõ;a Wkak;shg
bjy,a jk l%shdud¾.
/ilg ±kgu;a fuu cd;sl
ixúOdkh uq,mqrd we;'
Y%S ,xldfõ f,aLlhkaf.a
cd;sl ixúOdkh md¾,sfïka;=
mk;la u.ska ixia:dms; lsÍug
lghq;= lrk nj ixialD;sl
yd l,d lghq;= wud;H à'î'
talkdhl uy;d miq.sh od
f,aLlhkaf.a úOdhl iNdj
yuqjQ wjia:dfõ§ mjid we;'
Bg wod, mk;a flgqïm;
ilia lr th kS;sm;s
fomd¾;fïka;=fõ wkque;shg
bÈßm;a lrk f,i wod,
ks,OdÍkag Wmfoia ,nd §
we;s njo f,aLlhkaf.a cd;sl
ixúOdk ±laula we;s rgla
ìys lsÍug f,aLlhkaf.
ka úYd, iydhla ,eìh hq;=
nj;a ta i|yd ±kgu;a furg
f,aLl mrmqfrka ,efnk iydh
fnfyúka w.h lrk nj;a
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iM, lr.ekSu i|yd Y%S
,xldfõ f,aLlhkaf.a cd;sl
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kakd f,i tu ixúOdkh
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f,aÅldjkag werhqï lrhs'
úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß
rcfha ff;%NdId jevms<sfj, yd
tys ls%hdldß;ajh
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we;s jQ NdIdj uq,a fldg.;a
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mjd NdId ie,iqïlrKh ksis
f,i isÿ fkdùfuka we;s úh
yels w¾nqoh g ksoiqka fõ˜
hkqfjka lshhs' fï u;h ms<sn|
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wfma m¾fhaIK lKavdhfï §
idlÉPdj fufyh jQ úhf;l=
fmkakd ÿka lreKla ms<sn|
bmsàu fufia h'
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yd tl wd.ulska tlai;a rgls'
tfy;a úYd, ixLHdjla l=vd
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ir, idrdxYh hs'&
b;d uE; ld,fha
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fmrÈ. ska ,nd.; yels h'
wd.ï" ksldh jYfhka we;eï
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fn§ula ke;s wrdì rgj,
nrm;, f,i wekfldgd .ekqï
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mgka .;a fn§fï l:dj o
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l%shdl,dmh o uOHu mka;slhka
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yd wd¾Ól
idOl o .egqï
j¾Okhg
fya;= úh'
th lsisfia;a
uQ,sl jYfhka
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ckhd w;r wfkHdakH ffjrhla
mj;skafka keye' fndfyda úg
Tjqyq lsis .egqulska f;dr j
tlg Ôj;a fj;s'˜
flgqïmf;ys tk z±lafuysZ
i|yka jkafka" —,nk oY
wjqreÿ ld,h ;=<" Y%S ,xldj
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^mßj¾;kh wfmahs' 20 ms'&
tfiau m%kdkaÿ uy;d by;
±la jQ foaYkfhys o fmkakd
fok tu ldrKdj u" uydpd¾h
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w¾:l:kh lrhs' bx.%Sis NdId
m%ùK;dj fmdÿ uy;a ck;dj
w;r m;=rjd,Su 2021-2 ld,h
jk úg isÿ úh hq;=h' wo fï
,shk fudfydf;a ^fmdfidka
fmdfydh od 2012& úYd,
ckldhla" <ud <máka" <uhska"
;reK ;reKshka fuka u
jeäysá Wmdil Wmdisldjka
rejkaje,s iEh wi,g frdlaù
wd.ñl j;dj;aj, fh§ isák
wkaou rEmjdysksfhka olakg
,eìK' we;a; jYfhkau fï
msßi 2022 fla fmdfidka fmdah
od ;u wd.ñl j;dj;aj,
fhfok úg" Tjqka ish¨ fokd
u flfia fj;;a wvla j;a
ff;%NdIslhka fjkq we;ehs
ff;%NdIs; WmfoaYl lñgqj
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ckm;s W;=udKkag ta;a;=
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yels o@
wo fmdÿ ck;dj w;ßka
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kï" Wfoag —.=â fudaksx˜ lSuhs'
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f.ka —yõ wd hQ@˜ lshd weiqfjd;a
—*hska˜ lSug mjd yelshdjla
we;' wm iudcfha ^±kgu;a
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o ff;%NdIsl iudcfhka
wfmalaId lrkafka@ isxy, l:d
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fou< l:d fkdlrkafkl=f.ka
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m%ùK;dj;a fu n÷ u o@
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2011 fya cQks udifha ysgmq ;ek
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6 úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß

fy<fha uyd isákafka bkaÈhdfj

.;alre ud¾áka ;shkjd School drama
úl%uisxyhkaf.a wmsg tjeks wdh;k;a
idys;Hh jQ l,S keye' fï fya;=fjka
Y%S ,xldfõ fukau fou< ks¾udK ìysùu
f,dj mqrd uy;a fnfyúka miqnEulg
f.!rjdorhg md;% ,la ù ;sfnkjd'
jQ idys;Hh Odrdjls'
wms uqyqK fok
.ïfmr<sh" l,shq.h"
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jkafka l,d;=rlska
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ks¾udK wf,ú lr
fufia ckdorhg
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m;aj we;' isxy,
ke;sùuhs' fou<

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ck;dj fukau
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m;afldg fnodyeÍu;a"
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wruqo,Z lghq;= lr
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idys;Hh .ek Tn
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olsk úfYaI;ajhka
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ug yef`.kjd' uu fï n,k úg ,xldfõ
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lf<a' uu Ôj;a jqk ldrKh kï kdgH yd
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úl%uisxyhkaf.a fjkjd' Tyq ;ukaf.a .yfld, ms<sn|j iy keye" fou< kdgHh;a lrk msßi j¾Okh
.ïfmr<sh" ufvd,a ¥j" l=vd ld,fha fld.a., .eñ mßirh .ek keye' mßj¾;k fjñka ;sfnkjd'
f;dard.;a flál;dj isxy, .eñ mßirfha .eUqßka yeoErejd' udox" l,dj lshd fohl=;a hqoaOfhka mSvd ú¢ fou<
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mßj¾;kh jqkd' zwfma iQlaIu w;a±lSï fuys§ .ia j¾. fld.a.,g olaI;djh u; ;uhs
.uZ fou< nig ke.Su ks¾udKd;aulj bÈßm;a wdfõKsl jQ tajd fkdjk ish¨ lghq;=j, fh§ 11 msgqjg
úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß 7

NdId whs;sh lvjk úg NdId whs;sh

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uy;d ,xldfõ udkj
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whs;sjdislï ms<sn|j
ms<sn| flfkl= mqÿuhg nihla tk;=re ;ksj myr fok ieñhd ms<sn| ² th l%shd;aul l<yels
fukau NdId whs;Ska
m;aúh yelsh' tfiau jdä ù n,d isà' fj,dj fmd,sishg meñKs,a,la nj i|yka jQfha 12^2&
lvjqKq úg ta i|yd
fuu .eg¨j fjk;a rd;%s 8 g;a <xù we;' bÈßm;a lsÍu wef.a jHjia:dj u.ska h' ta
irK ,nd.; yels úúO
m%foaYj, isák wfkld ish¨ m%jdyk ±kaùï wruqKúh' fmd,sishg fufia h'
wdh;k ms<sn|jo l;d
ms<sn| ldrKhla ñi isxy, NdIdfjka muKs' .sh ldka;dj meñKs,a,
lf<a h' tu wdh;k lsisu mqrjeishl=
;ukag wod, ldrKhla wehg tajd f;areï bÈßm;a lf<a fou<
jkafka fY%aIaGdêlrKh" j¾.h" wd.u" ia;%S mqreI
fkdjk njo flfkl= .ekSug fkdyels w;r NdIdfjks' tfy;a fou<
rdcH NdId fldñIka fNaoh foaYmd,kh hk
is;kq we;' flfia fj;;a wehg f;dr;=re úuiSug NdIdfjka meñKs,a, ,shd
iNdj" udkj fya;= u; fyda bka ljr jQ
NdIdj hkq ,xldfõ hfula wjYH jqj;a lsisÿ .ekSug yelshdj we;s
whs;sjdislï fldñiu fya;=jla u; fjkialulg
ckjd¾.sl .egqug lemS ldka;djla wehg ±l lsisÿ ks<Odßfhl= fmd,sia
iy mdßfNda.sl lghq;= fyda úfYaIhlg Ndckh
fmfkk odhl;ajhla .; fkdyelsh' weh ia:dkfha fkdisáfhah'
ms<sn| wêldßhhs' fkdúh hq;=h'˜
,ndÿka idOlhla f,i ìhg m;aj we;' fujeks fï ksid wehf.a m%ldYh
úYajdi flf¾' hqoaOh isxyf,ka ,shejqKq w;r Tyq Wmfoia ,ndÿka tfy;a fuu
wjia:d fldmuK fõo@
kej;S ;snqK;a .eUqre lisjla fkd±k wehg mßÈ fY%aIaGdêlrKh jHjia:dfõ"
ud¾. wk;=rl§ ;reK
m%;súfrdaO;d kej;S ke;' h;=remeÈ Odjlhl= tys w;aika ;eîug o yryd kS;suh ms<shï isxy, NdIdj rdcH
flfia kuq;a Y%S ,xldfõ ìu jeà ;=jd, ,nd isÿ úh' ,nd .ekSu b;d NdIdj ùu ^7&
NdId iudkd;au;djh fõokdfjka ú,dm k.ñka úhoï iys;jk nqoaOd.u rdcH wd.u
fujeks isoaêhl§
<`.dlr .ekSu m%Odk isák whqre is;kak" fï l%shdmámdáhla jk w;r ùu hk lreKq u;
jHjia:dkql+,j ikd: ù
b,lalhla njg m;aj ms<sn| úuik fmd,sia ta i|yd fld<ôka úfYaI fou< NdIdfjka ish¨
;sfnk uõ NdIdjg ^uõ
;sîu uE; b;sydifha ks<Odßhd Ndú;dlrk kS;s{hl= wjYH fõ' fï rdcH lghq;= fkdlsÍu
NdIdj Ndú;hg wehg
ie,lsh hq;= Okd;aul NdId Tyqg f;areï ksid fYa%aIaGdêlrKfha jrola úh yels o@ uQ,sl
we;s whs;sh& we;s whs;sh
ch.%yKhls' .ekSug yelshdj ke;' iyh Ndú;dl< hq;af;a whs;sjdislï lv lsÍu
lvùula isÿ jk w;r"
B<`.g Tjqka Tyqf.ka b;d nrm;," cd;sl jHjia:d.; ù keoao@
ikaksfõok udOHhla ksjerÈ f;dr;=re jd¾;d
m%Yak lrhs' m%Yakj,g f,i ie,ls,a,la we;s
f,i NdIdj hkq udkj fkdùu iïnkaOfhka 1' fï ;;a;ajh wkqj
ms<s;=re §ug Tyqg .eg¨ i|yd muKs'
meje;aug wjYH uQ,slu o wehf.a udkj m%dfhda.slj isÿúh
ldrKhls' Y%S ,xldfõ fkdyel' ó<`.g Tjqka whs;sjdislï lv ù ;sfí' óg wu;rj yelafla l=ula o@
cd;sl NdId yd iudc Tyq iu. fldamhg m;a by; ±la jQ ish¨ isÿùï mqoa.,hkag irK
fõ' frday,l§ isxy, 2' jHjia:dfjka ,efnk
taldnoaO;dj i|yd fjka uE;l§ ,xldfõ oaúNdId ,nd.; yels wdldr whs;sjdislulg isÿ
jQ wud;HdxYhlao msysgqjd NdIdfjka fyÈhla Ndú;djk m%foaYj, lSmhls' ksoiqka
,ndfok Wmfoia .eí.;a jkafka l=ula o@
we;af;a tneúks' rgl jd¾;d jQ i;H isÿùï h' f,i mqoa.,hl= hï
ish¨ fokd mqrjeishka ldka;djlg f;areï.; ksIamdokhl fyda
yels o@ tys m%;sM,hla fujeks isÿùul
f,i ukd hehs is;Sfï wdh;khl Wmfoia
f,i fyÈh fldamhg § flfkl=g udkj
§ NdIdjg iudk jQ
m;aj wehg neK je§ug whs;sjdislï fldñiug
tla NdIdjlska muKla úl,am m%;sm;a;s
jeo.;alula ,nd§u i|yka j we;s nj
udkqIsl wjYH;djhls' mjd mq¿jk' iy cd;sl NdId
ÿgqjdkï Tjqkag ta flakaøh (CPA)
fldñiug meñKs,s
tla ÿ.S ldka;djla wjidk jYfhka" bÈßm;a l, yels h'
ms<sn| mdßfNda.sl 24$2" 28 jeks mgqu."
uE;l§ mSvdjg m;a lghq;= ms<sn| wêldßh u,a mdr" fld<U 07'
jõkshd jeks ÿr fuu wdh;k folu NdId
tla;rd ldka;djlf.a fï j.W;a;rlre f,i +94 (11) 2565304/5/6
m%foaYhl isg ;u wikSm whs;sh lv jQ úg th
w;a±lSu ms<sn| Tfí olajd rdcH NdId www.cpalanka.org"
jQ mq;= ne,Sug fld<Ug ;lafiare fldg ck;djg
meñKshdhehs is;kak' wjOdkh fhduq lrkak' WmldÍùu i|yd msysgqjd info@cpalanka.org
14 msgqjg
8 úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß

—wo˜ oaùNdId mqj;am;g ;j;a cd;Hka;r

iïudk folla
wo - Iñ, fmf¾rd
2013-09-18
isxy, iy fou< w¨;a wjqreÿ
W;aijh ksñ;s lrf.k zwo Èkm;d
cd;sl mqj;am; ksl=;a l< isxy," fou<"
oaúNdId úfYaI mqj;am; ^Unity Paper&
isx.mamQrefõ mej;s ziamhslaia taIshd
2013Z ^SPIKES ASIA 2013& ks¾udKYS,S;aj
ufyda;aijfha§ zm%j¾Ok wxYhZ fjkqfjka
msßkefuk ߧ iïudkh;a hk cd;Hka;r
iïudk follg md;% úh'
zwoZ Èkm;d c;sl mqj;am; yryd
fuu kjuq ixl,amh bÈßm;a lsÍu
i|yd ,xldfõ m%uqL fmf<a ks¾udK
wdh;khla jk ,sfhda n¾fkÜ iud.u yd
cd;Hka;r lS¾;shla Èkd isák iagd¾fldï
udOH wdh;kfha furg wdh;kh jk
iagd¾fldï l,ïfnda hk udOH wdh;ko
w;aje,a ne|f.k lghq;= lf<a h'
óg fmr zwoZ oaúNdId mqj;am;
m%xYfha meú;s 60 jeks lekaia ,hkaia
cd;Hka;r ks¾udK iïudk Wf,f<a§
zfyd|u uqøK Ndú;hZ fjkqfjka
msßkefuk f,dalv iïudkh Èkd.ksñkaZ"
fjf<| m%pdrK wlaIr fudaia;r Ndú;h
i|yd o iqÿiqlï ,eîh'

fou< lshùfuka uq,a;ek .;a y; jir

isiqúhg uqo,ska ;Hd.
,laìu
mika rduúl%u - ud;r Èia;%Sla
2013-08-23
mdi,a YsIH YsIHdjkaf.a iuia; ,xld
fou< lshùfï 2013 ;r.fhka uq,a;ek
,nd.ekSug ud;r lsßkao mqyq,aje,a,
uOH uyd úoHd,fha 7 fY%aKsfha bf.kqu
,nk ví,sõ'ð' iudê úfÊj¾Ok YsIHdj
iu;aj we;'
weh 2012 jif¾ mej;s iuia; ,xld
;r.fhka y;afjks ia:dkh ysñlr
.ekSug iu;aj we;' fuu ±ßhf.a
mshdjk ufyaIa úfÊj¾Ok uy;d 2004
iqkdñfhka w;=reoka jQ w;r uj fï
jk úg ud;r uQ,ia:dkh fmd,Sisfha
ierhkajßhla f,i lghq;= lrk
ã'fla' .uf.a ^5292& uy;añh fõ' c,ks
úfÊj¾Ok kï jQ wjqreÿ 4 l nd,
fidfydhqßhla o wehg isáhs'
iudêg Wmydr ±laùug ud;r
úNdId
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uQ,ia:dk fmd,Sish u.ska miq.shod
Wmydr W;aijhla ixúOdkh lr ;snqKs'
tys§ fÊHIaG fmd,sia wêldÍ foaYnkaÿ
f;kaklfldaka uy;d wehg remsh,a
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lghq;= fhdod ;snqKs'
oaú NdId whs;Ska ms<sn`o
fuhg wu;rj wehg ud;r z*s,kaZ iudc wjOdkh fhduq lsÍu;a ta
wdh;kh u.ska remsh,a úisoyil ms<sn`o iudc ixjdohla we;s
uqo,a ;Hd.hla msßkud ;snqKs' fï w;r lsÍu;a fjkqfjka ckudOHhg
fmd,sia mÍlaIl m%Yka; fyaud,a uy;d l<yels fufyjr úYd,h'
úiska wef.a wOHdmk lghq;= kxjd,Sug
my; m<jkafka furg
YsIH;ajhla msßkeóug o lghq;= iQodkï
fldg we;'

fou< mdGud,dj ksul<

lKavdhug iy;sl
,laìu - frlagia .=Kr;ak ( ñ,a,ksh
2013-08-21
ñ,a,ksh m%dfoaYSh f,alï ld¾hd,h
u.ska fkdñf,a mj;ajkq ,nk fou< NdId
mqyqKq mdGud,dj id¾:lj ksul< 2012
j¾Ifha fojk lKavdhu i|yd iy;sl m;%
m%odkh l¿;r Èia;%sla f,alï hQ'ã'iS' ch,d,a
uy;df.a m%odk;ajfhka miq.shod ñ,a,ksfha
§ isÿ úh' ñ,a,ksh m%dfoaYSh f,alï nqoaêkS
.=Kj¾Ok uy;añhf.a WmfoaYl;ajh
hgf;a ñ,a,ksh m%dfoaYSh f,alï ld¾hd,fha
m%cd j;= há;, myiqlï m%j¾Ok ks,OdÍ
Ô' jkrdÊ uy;d iafõÉPdfjka bÈßm;a
ù jir .Kkl isg fuu mdGud,dj
wLKavj mj;ajdf.k hhs' rdcH ks,OdÍka
yd m%foaYjdiSka ;reK ;reKshka i|yd
fufyjkq ,nk fuu mdGud,dj fï jk úg
w;sYhska ckm%sh;ajhg m;aj ;sfí'
 úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß 9

i;s folla we;=<; ks¾foaY isxy, fou< bx.%Sis m%dfhda.sl

l%shd;aul l< hq;=hs
udkj ysñlï fldñIu wjOdrKh lrhs
iqv¾T,s - 2013-10-15
Y%S ,xld udkj ysñlï fldñiu úiska
bosm;a lrKq ,nk ks¾foaY i;s folla we;=<;
l%shd;aul l< hq;= nj tu fldñIu mjihs'
tf,i lghq;= lsÍug wfmdfydi;ajk
wdh;k m%OdkSkag tfrysj kS;s u.ska lghq;=
lrk nj fldñiu m%ldY fldg we;'
udkj ysñlï fldñIu úiska ,nd fokq ,nk
ks¾foaY we;eï wdh;k m%OdkSka l%shd;aul
fkdlr fkdi,ld yßk nj Y%S ,xld udkj
ysñlï fldñiu mjik w;r fus iïnkaOfhka
úúO meñKs,s ,eî we;s nj o ta uy;d mejiSh'
tu meñKs,s iusnkaOfhka fjkuu
mÍlaIKhla meje;aùug kshñ; njo fldñiu
YíofldaIh ksl=;a fõ'
;sklrka - f,drkaia fi,ajkdh.ï
2013-08-08
cd;sl NdId yd iudc taldnoaO;d wud;HdxYh
isxy, fou< bx.%Sis hk NdId ;%s;ajfhka hq;a
m%dfhda.sl YíofldaIhla ilia lr m%ldYhg
m;a fldg ;sfí' rch úiska m%ldYhg m;a lrkq
,nk m%:u fmdÿ Yío fldaIh fuh jkq we;'
rfÜ mj;akd cd;sl NdId oaú;ajfhka
rdcldß bgq lrk rcfha ks<OdÍkag;a idudkH
ld¾hd,j, whg;a YsIH mrïmrdjg;a fuu ;%s
NdId m%dfhda.sl YíofldaIh buy;a jrm%idohla
jkq we;ehs wud;HdxYh mjihs'
rfÜ ck;dj w;r ;%s NdId oekqu mq¿,a
jYfhka jeäÈhqKq lsÍu fuys wruqK nj;a
f.da,Sh jYfhka wka;¾cd,fha fuh keröug
úêúOdk i,iajd we;s nj;a wud;HdxYh mjihs'

ms<sfj; m%ldY lr we;' fus ms<sn|j Y%S ,xld udkj

ysñlï fldñifï iNdm;s m%shka; m%kdkaoq
uy;d w;s.re uyskao rdcmlaI ckdêm;s ;=ud
iu.o idlpsPd lr we;'
tfukau wOHhk wdh;k" rcfha ld¾hd,j,
ks<OdÍkag fukau wOHdmk{hkag
m¾fhaIK lghq;=j, ksr;ù isákakkag iydh
jkq msKsi fuu Yío fldaIh ks¾udKh lr we;'
iy

weiska
udkj ysñlï fldñiu f.k we;s fuu
;SrKh kS;s flgqïm;g we;==<;a lsrSu i|yd
kS;sm;s fj; hjd we;' bka wk;=rej tlS kS;s
flgqïm; md¾,sfïka;=jg bosrsm;a lr iïu;
lr .ekSug kshñ; nj lshfõ'
isxy, yd fou< mqj;am;a
lsysmhl m<jQ ta yd iïnJO
m%jD;a;s lsysmhls'furg
ckudOH u.ska NdId whs;Ska
ms<sn`o .eg`t ms<sìUqjkafka
flfia±hs fuhska úuid
nef,a'
fou< NdIdfjka ,sms ,nd osh hq;= hehs
m%dfoaYSh iNd uka;%Sjre b,a,;s
ùrflaiÍ - 2013-08-25
hdmkh m%dfoaYSh iNdjg bx.%Sis NdIdfjka hjkq ,nk ,sms
fou<g mrsj¾;kh fkdlr ,ndoSu ms<sn|j ish wi;=g m< lrk
iNslhska mj;akd ;%sNdId m%;sm;a;shg wkqj ,sms fou< NdIdjg
mrsj¾;kh lr ,nd osh hq;= hehs iNdm;sjrhdf.ka b,a,Sus lr
we;' j,s' ksrs;os. m%dfoaYSh iNdfjs ixj¾Ok jevigyka we;=,q
wfkl=;a lreKq iusnkaOfhka bx.%Sis NdIdfjka hjkq ,nk ,sms
fou< NdIdjg mrsj¾;kh fkdlr bx.%Sis NdIdfjka muKla
iNslhskag ,nd fokq ,efns'
bx.%Sis NdIdj fkdokakd fndfyda iNslhska fuu ,smsj, we;=<;a
lreKq f;areus .ekSug fkdyelsj úúO wmyiq;djkag mqyqK mdk
w;r wka whf.a iydh me;Sfus ;;a;ajhg m;aj isá;s' iuyr
wjia:dj, lreKq jeros f,i jgyd .ekSu ksid jeros woyia
m%ldY lsrSfus ;;a;ajhgo m;aj isá;s'
bx.%Sis ,sms ms<sn|j;a ta fya;=fjka iNslhska uqyqK md isák
.eg`: ms<sn|j;a fmkajd fok iNslhka bosrsfhaoS fuu jereoao
isoq fkdlr bx.%Sis ,sms fou< mrsj¾;kh iu. ,nd fok f,i
iNdm;sjrhdf.ka b,a,Sus lr we;'
wka;¾cd,fha fuh Ndú;d lsÍug www.
trilingualdictionary.lk hk ,smskh Ndú;d l<
yelsh'
by; m%dfhda.sl YíofldaIfha msgm;a rdcH
mßmd,k yd iajfoaY lghq;= wud;HdxYhg
ks, jYfhka ,ndoS we;s w;r ish¿u rcfha
wdh;kj,g fuu YíofldaIh we;=<;a ixhqla;
;eá ,nd§ we;s nj wud;HdxYfha Wiia
ks<Odrsfhla mejiSh'
fou<;a cd;sl NdIdjla f,i mej;sfha kï
ckjd¾.sl .eg¨j we;s fkdùug bv ;snqKs
wud;H ;siai ú;drK mjihs
iqv¾T,s - 2013-10-07
Y%S ,xldfõ cd;sl m%Yakh ;ju;a wjikaù fkdue;s nj
fÊHIaG weu;s ;siai ú;drK uy;d mejiSh' osjx.; jdudxYsl
foaYmd,{fhl= jk mSg¾ flkuka uy;df.a 96 jeks ckau oskh
uq,alr f.k urodk msysá Tyqf.a ms<srejg mqIafmdamydr oelaùfï
wjia:djg fmf¾od osk iyNd.s fjñka ta uy;d fï nj i|yka
lf<ah' tysoS Tyq ;joqrg;a mjid isáfha rg ;=< ;ju;a cd;sl
iu.sh f.dvk.d fkdue;' tfukau rg ;=< ;ju;a ckjd¾.sl
.eg¨j mj;S' Bg ;ju;a úi|qula ,eî fkdue;'
jdudxYsl kdhlfhl= jk mSg¾ flkuka we;=¨ kdhlhka tod
bosrsm;a l< NdId folu rdcH NdId njg m;a lsÍfï b,a,Sug
wkqj th l%shd;aul lr ;snqfka kï j¾;udkfha mj;sk fuu
m%Yakh we;sùug bv fkd;snqKs'
Bg mgyeksj isxy, NdIdj muKla cd;sl NdIdj f,i
m%ldY fldg th l%shd;aul lsrSu fuu m%Yakhg fya;= úh' tu
ksid isxy, yd fou< hk NdId folu cd;sl NdIdjka njg
m;alsÍfï wjYH;djh mek ke.S we;s njh'
10 úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß

oaúNdId wOHdmkfhka
.=Kd;aul u;=mrmqrla
m%sh;d kdkdhlaldr
wOHdmk wOHlaIl ^oaúNdId wOHdmk&

Y%S ,dxflah oaúNdId wOHdmk

;s%NdId m%;sm;a;sh ;=<
jevigyk iïnkaOfhka
oaúNdId wOHdmkhg ysñ
isÿ lr we;s m¾fhaIK b;d
;ek idlÉPd flfrk
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wOHdmk isiqkaf.a oaúNdId
fldgi miq.sh l,dmfha
idlaIr;dj iïnkaOfhka fjkila mj;S' fuh bx.%Sis fuh hs' ixl,amh" l%shd;aul
m<úh'
hï woyila úNd. m%;sM, NdIdj úIhhla jYfhka lsÍfï l%ufõoh iy wfmalaIs;
úYaf,aIKh u.ska ,nd .; yels b.ekaùu iy oaúNdId wOHdmk m%;sM, wkqj i,lk úg fjkia
fõ' oaúNdId wOHdmk isiqka tu úYaf,aIKh u.ska o jevigyk w;r mj;sk jevigyka jk fï fol w;r
bx.%Sisfhka fmkS isá úIhhka ±lafjk mßÈ .Ks;h iy ;j;a uQ,sl fjkils' l%Ikag mj;sk iudk;ajh jkafka
lsysmhl 2008 j¾Ifha isg 2011 úoHdj jeks ixlS¾K ixl,am ^Krashen, 1981& wkqj NdIdjla ;%sNdId Y%S ,xldjla i|yd fuu
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iy;sl m;% ^idudkH fm<& wOHdmkh ,nk isiqka by< l%shdj,shla jk w;r NdIdjla jeo.;a odhl;ajhhs'
úNd.h iu;a m%;sY;h ±lafjk idOk uÜgula fmkajhs' fuh bf.k .ekSu iú{dksl j
wka;¾cd;sl m¾fhaIK o;a; oaúNdId wOHdmkh ;=<
m%;sM, úYaf,aIKhla my; isÿjkakls' NdIdjla bf.k
iu. o ieif|kakls' bx.%sishg ysñ ;ek
±lafõ' .ekSfï § NdIdfõ kS;s Í;s
bf.k .ekSu iy .%yKh jHdlrk wdÈh ms<sn|j bf.kqu fuys § neyer l< fkdyels
j.=j 1'0 wOHdmk fmdÿ ,nk w;r tys § NdIdj ;j;a jeo.;a lreKla jkafka
lr.ekSu
iy;sl m;% ^idudkH fm<& ms<sn|j iDcqj bf.k fkd.;a; bx.%Sis NdId wOHdmkh yd
úNd.h i|yd fmkS isá NdIdjla bf.k .ekSu o NdIdfõ fh§u' jHdlrK oaú NdId wOHdmkh w;r
oaúNdId wOHdmk isiqkaf.a ^language Learning& iy wdÈh ms<sn| j wú{dksl we;s wfkHdakH iïnkaOhhs'
iu;a m%;sY;h ±lafjk m%;sM, NdIdjla .%yKh lr .ekSu ye`. Sulska ksjerÈ Ndú;hg ksoiqkla f,i isxy, fyda
úYaf,aIKh ^2008-2011& ^language acquisition& w;r yqre fõ' oaúNdId wOHdmkfha§ fou< udOHfhka úoHdj úIh
isÿjkafka NdIdjla udOHh f,i b.ekaùfï § isxy, fyda fou<
fhdod .ksñka zNdIduh fkdjkZ NdIdj jeo.;a jkakd fia u
úIhh 2008 2009 2010 2011 úIhhka b.ekaùu jk w;r bx.%Sis NdIdj udOHh f,i fhdod
.Ks;h 94'82 93'73 95'67 94'15 ^Cummins, 1997& tys § b,lal .ksñka úoHdj úIh b.ekaùfï
NdIdj .%yKh lr .ekSu i|yd § bx.%Sis NdIdj jeo.;a fõ'
úoHdj 90'95 90'49 92'83 91'78 w.kd wjia:d ie,fia' fuys § bx.%Sis NdIdj m<uq ni
N+f.da, úoHdj 95'20 90'67 97'78 97'66 fuka fkdj wd.ka;=l NdIdjla
nyqNdId idlaIr;djh
jk fyhska úIh b.ekaùfï §
mqrjeis wOHhkh 94'30 95'38 91'30 96'14 zoaúNdIdZ iy zoaúNdId NdIdj ms<sn|j jeä ie,ls,a,la
wOHdmkhZ hk mo fol ±laúh hq;= h' ta i|yd oaúNdId
fi!LHh yd
w;r meyeÈ,s fjkila mj;S' wOHdmk .=rejrhdg bx.%Sis NdId
YdÍßl wOHdmkh 99'71 99'55 99'40 99'67
oaúNdId hk moh NdId follska .=rejrhdf.ka úúO whqßka
uQ,dY%h National symposium on reviewing of the perfornamce of school ikaksfõokh lsÍfï yelshdj iydh ,nd .; yels h'
candidates, G.C.E. (O/L) examination - 2011, Research and Development fyj;a oaúNdIduh Ndjhg
;%sNdId YS% ,xldjla i|yd
branch, Department of Examination iSud fõ' NdId wOHdmkh ;=<ska
hk .ufka § oaúNdId wOHdmk
,efnk uQ,sl m%;sM,h jkafka
102 jevigyk u.ska ;u m<uq nig
fuhhs' oaúNdId wOHdmkfha §
uq,a ;ek foñka b,lal NdIdj
100 iEu úg u YsIHdf.a m<uq ni
M,odhs ikaksfõokh msKsi
98 iu. b,lal NdIdj fyda NdId
muKla fkdj ixl,am idOkh
96 b.ekaùfï udOH f,i Ndú;
iy is;Su i|yd o fhdod
94 lrk w;r tys m%;sM,hla f,i
.kakd mrmqrla ìys lsÍug
92 by; i|yka lr we;s mßÈ
Wr§ula isÿ lrhs' tfia fyhska
90 oaúNdId ^nyq NdId& idlaIr;dj
;%sNdId Y%S ,xldjla i|yd jQ
88 ,efí'
wruqK idlaId;a lr .ekSug
86 mdi,a úIhud,dj ;=< oaúNdId wOHdmk jevigyk
84 úêu;a bx.%Sis NdId wOHdmkh o we;=¿ j NdId iïnkaO jk
muKla iEfyk nj;a l< iEu jevigykla u ,nd fok
rEmh 1'0' wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^idudkH fm<& úNd.h i|yd
hq;af;a th Yla;su;a lsÍu odhl;ajh yd tu jevigyka
fmkS isá oaúNdId wOHdmk isiqkaf.a iu;a m%;sY;h ±lafjk m%;sM,
muKla njg;a we;ul= k.k w;r wka;¾ iïnkaO;dj b;d
úYaf,aIKh ^2008-2011& m%ia;dßl ksrEmkh
;¾lhg ms<s;=r jkafka o jeo.;a fõ'
úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß
.fï ñksiaiq or levqfõ lef,ag ydkshla fkdfjkak
hs' ta;a wmg ;yxÑ jákd .ia lm,d fydfrka
mgjk whg lsis m%Yakhla keye'˜ mdku mÈxÑ
;reKfhla mjihs'
fvdaì /lshdfjys kshq;=
jqjl= jk wkaf;daks ms,af,hs
^wjq 53& mjihs' frÈ fia§u
mrïmrdfjka Wreulr.;a
k,a,dka f;ajdks ^wjq 58&
f.a fouúmshkaf.a kscìu
fmd;=ú,a h' mdku" {d;s
iïnkaO;d we;s ùfuka
miqj ud.,sx.ï" fi,ajrdid"
ikaÈrka iy lkaoidñ
we;=¿ mjq,a lsysmhl Woúh
;j;a fvdaì /lshdj lrk
nj;a ;u orejka ëjr
l¾udka;fhys fhfok nj;a
k,a,dka f;ajdks mjihs'
mdku ;reKhkaf. ka
wvlg;a jvd Ôjk
úhou Wmhd .kafka ëjr
jD;a;sfhks' fmdlsßiaika
we,a,Su thska m%Odk fjhs'
tfy;a zmegõ wNskZ fudark
;=re biaika we,a,Su ;ykï
jk fyhska zfldaia hEuZ fï
Èkj, Tjqkaf.a wdodhï
ud¾.hhs' ysñÈßfhys
fndaÜgqfjka uqyqÿ f.dia oj,a
jk úg wdmiq meñKSu tu
ms<sfj; h'
—±ka w,f.dvqfjda
lsf,da tlla re' 300hs'
w,a,k whg re' 200hs' ud¿
wyqfjkafka wvqfjka ksid
Ôj;aùu ÿIalrhs'˜ iqÿ nKavd
wfír;ak mjihs'
mdku ëjrhkaf.ka
nyq;rhla /lshdj lrkafka
jHdmdßlhka hgf;a h' t
fuka u fndaÜgqj, bkaOk
úhoï wêl h' fndfyda
ëjrhka yg Kh nßka ñßlS
Ôj;aùug isÿ j we;'
m¿ iy ùr m, yg
11
isxy, w;a±lSï ug''''
6 msgqfjka
ck;djf.a ÿlaL fodaukiaihka jgd
f.;=Kq idys;Hh ks¾udK ìysfjk
njla fmakjd' úúO jQ idys;Hh
wx. fou< idys;Hhg tl;= fjñka
;sfnkjd'
² isxy, idys;Hfha uyd .;alre
ud¾áka úl%uisxyhka jeks
f,aLlhl= ms<sn|j Tn;=udf.a
woyi fudkjf.a o@
ud¾áka úl%uisxy uy;d fï rgg
Wreu jQ wkkH;djhla y÷kajd§ug
uq,a jQ f,aLlfhla f,i y÷kajd Èh
yelshs' tla;rd ld,jljdkqjl
,kafoais" mD;=. SiS yd bx.%SiSkaf.a hg;a
úð; ld,fha § je,,S .sh isxy,"
miq.sh l,dmh yd nef|a' fn!oaO" fou< wkkH;djh h<s f.dv
ke.Sug Tyq uq,a jqkd' ta ;=<ska ke;sjQ
mdkïm;a;=fõ
fndfyda foa idys;Hh" YsIaGdpdrh jeks
foa kej; ,ndf.k ch .kak Tyq
jekakjqka W;aidy l<d'
isxy, fou< kEfhda
² wfma .u mßj¾;kh lsÍfï § Tn
tu lD;sfhys i|yka .ia je,a yd
úúO NdId Ndú;hka we;=¿ fndfyda
foa .ek yeoEÍï l< nj mejiQjd'
.kakd iufhys tajd lvd Tjqka /l.; hq;=hs' tn÷ yeoEÍï u.ska Tn ,enQ ±kqu
úlsKSu mdku jeishkaf.a
mdku m%dfoaYSh iNd uka;S% fuu mßj¾;k lghq;= i|yd fhdod
wu;r wdodhuls' tajd ñ, § .ekSfï § uq,a lD;shg ydkshla isÿ
.ekSu i|yd wlalf¾m;a;=" wcka; úu,fiak
jQfõ keoao@
l,auqfKa iy fmd;=ú,a —mdku ñksiaiq wd¾Ól
m%Yakj,ska ±ä j mSvd isxy, kjl;djla fou< nig
m%foaYj,ska fjf<kafoda
ke.Sfï § ud ys;kafka uu w¨;a kj
meñfK;s' ú¢kjd' yqÕla fokl=g
l;djla ks¾udKh lrk njhs' id¾:l
or leãu o wdodhï iaÒr ksjdi keye wysxil
ñksfyla fnfy;a me<Eáhla mßj¾;khla ìysjkafka tfyuhs'
ud¾.hls' tfy;a jk Ôú iy
or álla fydhd.kak lef,ag mßj¾;kh wo /,a,la njg m;afj,d'
jkixrCIK fomd¾;fïka;=
.shdu w,a, .kakjd' .fï ta /,a,g yiq ù lrk mßj¾;khla
fr.=,dis yriaùu ksid th
wd¾Ólh ;yjqre lrk .uka id¾:l fõ hehs uu ys;kafka keye'
ÿIalr j mj;S'
th mdGlhdg lrk widOdrKhla'
u;a Wjÿr ixialD;sh /l.ekSfï jev
mßj¾;kh ks¾udKYS,Sj" iy ishqï
ms<sfj<la wjYHhs'˜
—.fï ñksiaiq or levqfõ f,i l< hq;=hs' fï jk úg uu
lef,ag ydkshla fkdfjkak kS;sh m%dfhda.sl keye Wmd,s ,S,dr;ak uy;df.a zf;a lygZ
hs' ta;a wmg ;yxÑ" jákd uOHu mßir wêldrfha lD;sh fou< nig k`.ñka isákjd'
.ia lm,d fydfrka mgjk iNdm;s pß; fyar;a tu lD;sh;a j;=lrfha ck;djf.a
whg lsis m%Yakhla keye'˜ lïlfgd¿ iy ÿla .ekú,s ms<sn|
Ôj;aùu i|yd mßirhg
mdku mÈxÑ ;reKfhla l;d lrk lD;shla' tjeks ckfldgia
ydks fkdlr or lvk
mjihs' ms<sn| l;d lsÍfï úfYaI whs;shla ug
mqoa.,hd kS;sfha /yekg
mdrïmßl .ïudkh yiqùu;a ±j cdjdrï ;sfhkjd' ug ckm%sh fjkak jqjukdjla
fjkiaùfï m%;sM,h yeáhg lrkakdg ysßyerhla kE' yeÍ fmdag¾ flfkla lafYaIamsh¾
;reK ;reKsfhda úúO fkdùu;a Tiafia fmfkkafka flfklaj;a fjkak ug wjYH keye'
/lshd fidhd msg m<d;aj,g uf.a j;=lr Ôú;fha ,o w;a±lSï
kS;sfha mrud¾:h bIag
h;s' ixpdrlfhda o .ug u; ckhdg hï fohla ,nd §uhs uf.a
fkdùu hs' mdku m%foaYfha or
meñfK;s' fï fya;=j ksid wruqK'
leãfuka Ôj;ajk wysxilhd
ndysr iudchg újD; ùu ² Tfí udOH Ôú;h ms<sn|j
uqyqK fokafka tu .eg¨jghs'
Tiafia u;aøjH Wjÿr jeks f;dr;=re l;d lf<d;a''
kS;sh ls%hd;aul lsÍfï §
Wjÿre we;ù ;sfnk nj;a
ffk;sl iSudj" m%dfhda.sl ck uu ziqyjd,s jQZ wdfrda.H i`.rdfõ
jeäysáfhda mji;s' flfia
Ôú;fha iSudjg we;=¿ ùfuka m<uq l¾;Djrhd f,i o" úch
jqj o zmdkuZ mdrïmßl
Wreuh yd wkkH;dj ms<sn| we;s jk fï krl ;;ajh mqj;am;a iud.fï zúchsZ fou<
±ä yeÕSula ;ju;a Tjqka wkqu; l< fkdyelshs' mqj;amf;a wdrïNl l¾;Djrhd f,io
i;=j mj;sk nj fmfka' ;sôßhd.u nKavdr jir myla fiajh l<d'
12
ckjd¾.sl
iqyo;dj yd
idys;Hh
t,a uqre.N+m;s
Y%S ,xldfõ jd¾.sl
m%Yakhg uQ,sl ù we;af;a
NdId yd jd¾.sl;ajhg wod<
ldrKdjkah' tfia jqjo ukqIH
ohdj ish¨ fokdgu fmdÿh'
Èhjeähdj" ms<sld" taâia
we;=¿ f,dal m%isoaO f,v
frda. fkdfyd;a YdÍßl Wmøj
´kEu flfkl=g je<f|kafka
Tyqf.a fyda wehf.a cd;sh"
wd.ï" NdId hkdÈh .ek
fkdi,ld ldreKslj ffjoH
m%;sldr fldg iqjm;a lsÍug
fiajh lrkafka h'
ta wdldrfhkau
f,aLlfhdao" udOHfõ§yqo"
l,dlrefjdao ck;djg
jd¾. sl;ajh weiqfrka
we;sfjk frda. Wmøjhkag
m%;sldr ,nd fok ñ;=frda úh
hq;a;dy' Tjqka ish ks¾udK
u.ska úIîc jemsrejfyd;a ta
úIîc u.skau Tjqka úkdYhg
m;ajkq we;'
tla ck j¾.hl
wkkH;dj" i,l=K" NdIdj
iy idys;Hh wka ck
j¾.hl l,dj" idys;Hh
u.ska ±k.; yels h'
WodyrKhla olajkafka kï
hqfrdamSh NdIdjkaf.ka m<
jQ idys;H lD;s" weußldkq
idys;Hh u.ska ta ta rgj,
ckj¾.j, iajNdjh" isß;a
úß;a" is;=ï me;=ï hkdÈh
wmf.a NdIdfjka lshjd f;areï
.ekSug NdId mßj¾;kh
iqúYd,j WmldÍ fõ'
wmg lafYalaIamsh¾" ,sfhda
fgda,aiafgdahs" fodiaf;dfhjqials"
uelaisï f.da¾ls" ã'tÉ'
f,darkaia" fudamix" l,S,a
ðírdka" kiareka" kiare,a
bia,dï" fyñxfõ" Ñkqjd
úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß
wfpfí hkdÈ c.;a
idys;HOrhka bx.%Sis NdIdj
u.ska ±k.kakg ,enqfKa
fï whf.a ks¾udkhkaf.a
mßj¾;khka ksid h'
fou<" isxy, mdGlfhda
bx.%Sis NdIdfjka m<jQ by;
±la jQ whf.a lD;s" ;ukaf.a
ujq NdIdjg mßj¾:kh ùfuka
lshjd ±k wjfndaO lr .;ay'
tfukau Y%S ,dxlslhka jk
isxy," fou<" uqia,sï whg fjkqfjka È.ska È.gu y~la flfrk —{dkï˜ i`.rdfjka
wfkHdakH NdId mßj¾;k ke`.=fõh' fuys ixialdrl fok.u isßj¾Ok" l=iqï
u.ska ifydaor ck;djf.a fvdñksla Ôjd" m%.;sYS,S wrïm;a" maf,ñkd È,arelaIs"
wkkH;dj;a" ixialD;sh;a" idys;HOrfhls' m<uq j;djg wrúkao pkaømoau" wurmd,
ye`.Sï hkdÈh;a wjfndaO ,xldfõ fou< flál;d lrisxywdrÉÑ" wð;a merl=ï
lr.; yels h' ix.%yhg ,efnk cd;sl chisxy" Wmd,s ,S,dr;ak
idys;H iïudkh ,enqfõ hkd§kaf.a flál;d fou<
tla ckj¾.hla md,kh
Tyqh' ^lkakSreï - ;kakSreï nig mßj¾;kh lr m<
lsÍfuka ;j;a ckj¾.hlg
- 1964& fvdñksla Ôjdf.a flßK'
ksoyfia Ôj;aúh fkdyels nj
u,a,sffl i`.rdfõ isxy,
i;Hhls' tla mjq,l ieñhdg fï flál;d fndfydauhla
idys;Hfõ§ka jk ud¾áka
ìß| fyda ìß|g ieñhd fyda fou< nig ke`.=fõ wdreuq.ï"
úl%uisxy" tÈßùr ir;apkaø"
md,kh lrf.k isákakg ;x.fõ,dhqoï yd Èlaje,af,a
.=Kfiak ú;dk" fla' ch;s,l"
jEhï l<fyd;a ta mjqf,ys lud,ah' fï jk úg l,dm
iúu;a nj foord hk nj Ô'î' fiakdkdhl" wdßhr;ak
150lg jeä ixLHdjla ksl=;a
idudkH ir, WodyrKhls' ú;dk" lreKdfiak ch,;a"
lr we;s {dkï i`.rdfõ
wm ðj;ajk TiafÜ%,shdj .=Kodi wurfialr" uy.u
ixialdrl wdpd¾h à'
jeks ÈhqKq rgj,a udkj fialr yd ;j;a fndfyda isxy,
{dkfialrkah' l,dukS
whs;sjdislï yd udkj ohdj f,aLlhkaf.a ks¾udkhka
mrKsorka úiska hdmkfha isg
w;HdjYH nj wjOdrKh fou< nig mßj¾;kh lr
m<lrkq ,nk —ÔjkȘ udisl
lrkafka hf:dala; ldrKdj m< flßKs' fï wh w;ßka
i`.rdfõo chka; O¾uisß
ksidh' fou< NdIdj W.;a ysñkula
ú;dkhkaf.a flál;djla
jQ r;kjxY iajdóka jykafia"
idys;Hfõ§yq fndfyda Èlaje,af,a lud,a úiska fou<
isxy, Ñ;%mg wOHlaI
fofkla Y%S ,xldfõ isxy," nig mßj¾;kh fldg m<
wdpd¾h f,iag¾ fÊïia mSßia"
fou<" uqia,sï ckfldgia lr ;snqKs' uvl,mqfjka
kdgHfõ§ fykaß chfiak"
w;f¾ jd¾.sl iqyo;djh;a" m< flfrk —u.=vï˜ keu;s
Y%S ,xldfõ iqm%isoaO .%ka:
ifydaor;ajh;a fjkqfjka ;%hsudisl i`.rdfõ§ uxcq,
m%ldYl foaYnkaOq isßiquk
fjfyi fjñka lghq;= lrñka fjäj¾Okf.a lú fou<g
f.dvf.a" f,aLl fok.u
isá;s' mßj¾;kh lr m< lrk
isßj¾Ok" mßj¾;l Wmd,s
,oafoa —*ySudc.dka˜ h'
uq,ska jir 30 l ld,hla ,S,dr;ak hk whf.a PdhdrEm
msgljrhg fhdoñka Tjqka flfia jqj;a fï lreKq
hdmkfha§ o miqj jir 17l
yd l, iïuqL idlÉPd yd ldrKd isxy, mdGlhka lS
ld,hla fld<U § o m<
úia;ro u,a,sfflys m< fofkla ±k isákafka o hkak
flreK u,a,sffl udisl
flßK' fï yer fld<ôka m< ud jekakjqkag we;s m%Yakhls'
i`.rdj jd¾.sl iqyo;ajh
úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß
wdpd¾h foajfkaika fkaihshd
uy;d hdmkh" ukakdru
yd uvl,mqj Èia;%slalfhys
Èidm;sjrfhl= f,i fiajh
fldg w;a±lSï /ila ,nd we;s
,xld mßmd,k fiajfha ysgmq
lS¾;su;a fcHIaG ks,Odßfhls'
80 oYlh uq,a Nd.fha hdmkh
Èidm;sjrhd f,i lghq;=
l< fy;u miqj mdßißl
wud;HxYfha iaÓr f,alïjrhd
f,i lghq;= fldg úY%du
,enqfõ h' fï jk úg m%lg
úoaj;l= f,io isú,a iudc
ks,Odßhl= f,i o iudc
fufyjrl ksr;j isà'
fuu ,sms fm< u.ska Tyq fou<
NdId whs;sh ;yjqre lrk flá
ld,Sk yd È.= ld,Sk mshjr
lsysmhla flfrys wjOdkh
fhduq lrhs'
Bg wod<j fujr ,smsfhka
wjOdkh fhduqlr we;af;a
W.;a mdvï yd m%;sikaOdk
fldñika iNd jd¾:dfjys
ks¾foaY ms<sn|jh'
LLRC jd¾;dfõ by;
Wmqgd±laùï j,g wod<
ksÍCIkd;aul woyia
fuu úIh ms<sn|j LLRC
jd¾;dj W!K mQ¾Kh lsÍfï
wjYH;djhla mj;S th lsÍfï
úfYaIs; ±lau jkqfha Y%s
,dxlsl cd;sh f.dv ke.Suhs'
jHjia:dfõ 13 jk iy 16 jk
ixfYdaOkhka NdId whs;Skag
iïnkaê;j m%udKj;ao@
tfia ke;sj jHjia:dfõ uQ,sl
fjkila wjYHo @ nqoaêu;=ka
iy úY%dñl rdcH fiajlhska
we;=¿j isú,a iudcfha N+ñldj
l=ulao@ fuu ld¾hkaf.ka flá
ld,Sk iyk ie,iSï jkafka
fudkjdo@ fujeks wka;¾ld,Sk
ie,iqï wksh; f,i È.a.eiaiSu
je<elaùu iy;sl lrkafka
flfiao@ uQ,sl m%;sixialrKhka
wdfoaYl uÕska hgm;a ùu
j<lajkafka flfiao@ cd;sh
f.dv ke.Su i|yd wjYHjk
m%;sixialrK jevms<sfj,j,
l%shdjg keÕSug iy ie,iqï
lsÍug wmg foaYmd,k
wêIaGdkhka ;sfío@
LLRC jd¾;dfõ we;s
wOHdmkh keue;s ud;Dldj
ms<sn|j we;s fldgfia
wOHdmkh ,eîug we;s iudk
wjia:djka .ek wjOdkh fhduq
idu wOHdmkh
j¾Okh l< hq;=hs'
wdpd¾h foajfkaika fkaihshd
lr we;' th .uka .kakd
ud¾.h w;s úYsIaGh' kuq;a
;jÿrg;a th bÈßhg j¾Okh
úh hq;=j we;' idu wOHdmkh
kïjQ ud;Dldfõ ±lafjk
fldgi ;j ÿrg;a bÈßhg
j¾Okh úh hq;=h' tlaùu
fyda fjkaùu ;SrKh lsÍfï
úYd, YlH;djhla b;sydih
yd idys;Hh i;=j we;' YS%
,xldfõ mdie,aj, Ndú;d jk
b;sydih ms<sn| fm<fmd;a
we;=¨j b;sydih yd idys;Hh
úfYaIfhkau b;sydifha isxy,
fou< in|;d ksrEmkh jk
wdldrh cd;sh fnod fjkalrk
iajrEmhla .kS' iuia:hla
f,i YS% ,dxlslhskag TífnkajQ
úfoaY wdl%uKslhskaf.a meñKSu
hkqfjka i|yka lrñka fYaI
jQ wh isxy,fhda N+ñ mq;%fhda
f,i ye¢ka ùug;a W;aidyhla
ord we;' wOHdmk wdh;k j,
isxy, idys;H úIh ks¾foaYhka
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idys;H úIh ks¾foaYhka
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we;af;kau ls%ia;shdksjre iy
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wh;a ck iuQyhka taldnoaO
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,efí' ksoiqkla jYfhka
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o w¨;a wjqreÿ mj;ajkq
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bgq lsÍu i|yd yd ksoyfia
tlsfkld iuÕ ñY%j .ejfik
ia:dkhkafõ' fndfyda fn!oaO
13
mQckSh ia:dkj, fmryerj,§
fukau fjk;a úúO W;aij
j,§ o úIaKq iy md¾j;s jeks
yskaÿ foújre jkaokdudk
lsÍu isÿfõ' fndfyda ls%ia;shdks
foajia:dkj, w¨;a udÈ,sfha
wdldr j,ska isxy, fou< w¨;a
wjqreÿ W;aij mj;ajkq ,efí'
wd.ï w;r wka;¾ ine¢hdjka
flfrys wleue;s we;eï mgq
wd.ñl woyia ork wh fuu
kj iïm%odhhkag úreoaO
úh yelsh' tfy;a tjeks
fjkia jQ wd.ñl m%;sm;a;s ye
ne÷Kq taldnoaO W;aidyhka
YS% ,dxflah cd;sl tluq;=jla
i|yd ksielju odhlfõ'
m%n,h' foaj O¾u jdohg jvd
ixialD;sl jYfhka fndfyda
ls%ia;shdks W;aij ^k;a;,a"
Biag¾" iy wiajekak fk,Sfï
W;aij we;=¿j& meje;afjk
ld,h fyda W;aijfha iajNdjhg
fyda wkqj tajdfha mQ¾j ls%ia;shdks
uQ,hkaf.ka fjka l< fkdyels
njo wmf.a wjOdkhg ,laúh
hq;=h' tjeks W;aij hqfrdamfha
iy W;=re wms%ldfõ ls%ia;shdks
fkdjk uQ,dY%hkaf.ka ,nd.;a
wx.hkaf.ka fmdaIKh ,nd
idïm%odhsl f,i iurk
ls%ia;shdks wd.ñlhka yg tjeks
wx.hka wdishdfjka ,nd.ekSug
úreoaOúh yelso@
fndfyda wvqfjka
u;fNaod;aul jk fjk;a
fCIa;% o ;sfí' ol=Kq bkaÈhdfõ
nqÿoyu ^Buddhism in South
India) kñka úYsIaG .%ka:hla
mQcH O¾ur;ak ysñhka úiska
m,fldg we;' wdikak jYfhka
wjqreÿ 2000 lg fmr ol=Kq
bkaÈhdfõ úfYaIfhka fou<
m%cdj w;r mej;=kq m%Odk wd.ï
jQfha fn!oaO O¾uh;a ffck
O¾uh;a nj fuu l=vd fmd;a
msxp ikd: lrhs' fuu l=vd
fmd;a msxp NdId ;=fkkau ish¨u
mdie,a mqia;ld, j,g ,ndÈh
hq;=fõ' wjdikdjlg fujeks
f;dr;=re mq¿,a wdldrfhka
m%p,s; ke;' wd.ka;=l wo oñ,
ck;dj ;ukag yd úfoaYSh
wd.ula f,i fn!oaO O¾uh
i,l;s' we;af;kau YS% ,xldfõ
nqÿoyu me;sÍug fmr th
ol=Kq bkaÈhdfõ me;sÍ mej;sks'
YS% ,xldj .sKsfldkÈ. iy
kef.kysr wdishdfõ úúO
rgj,a j, b;du uq,a ld,fha
fn!oaO wd.ñl O¾u m%pdrfha
kshe,s isáfha fou< NsCIqkah'
u;=iïnkaOhs''
14 úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß

fudfyd;la' uu" uu ,shk rdcH NdId m%;sm;a;sh

NdIdfjka m%Yak lrñka ysáfha
uuo we;=<;a jk isxy,
yDoh idlaIshhs' ud isxy,
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taldnoaO;d wud;H jdiqfoaj
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m%Odk;ajfhka rdcH NdId
l%shd;aul lsÍu ms<sno úu¾Yk
jevuq¿ lsysmhla miq. sh
od meje;a ùh' 2013'07'31
Èk wkqrdOmqr kef.kysr
kqjr .ïm<d; yd lyg.
iaÈ.s,sh m%dfoaYSh f,alï
fldÜGdi uQ,sl lrf.k o
2013'08'27 jk Èk ;%sl=Kdu,h
lvj;ai;r yd lka;f,a hk
m%dfoaYSh f,aLï fldÜGdi

fou< lú fou< fjhs' fmd;la f,i mßj¾:kh jQ

uxcq, fjäj¾Ok úiska
2010 § t<s±lajQ ud;Dldjla
ke;s ud;DN+ñh fyj;a fou<
lú ldjH ix.%yfha fou<
mßj¾;kh t<fUk wfm%a,a
udifha§ ,kavka kqjr§
t<s±laùug kshñ;j nj tu
mßj¾;kh lD;sfha m%ldYlhka
jk Ezhuna ckudOH moku
mjihs'
fï ms<sn| woyia ±la jQ"
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ldjH lD;shla fou< NdIdjg
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mdGl iyDohd fj; ;s<sK
lf<a h' 2009 j¾Ifha§ wfkld
fjkqfjka ish udOH Ndú;fha
fh§u fyj;a fou< cd;sl
m%Yakh iïnkaOj ixfõ§ùu
ksid 2009 j¾Ifha§ ish Ôú;
wdrlaIdj m;d ráka msgqjy,a
jk fjäj¾Ok 2010 j¾Ifha§
—ud;Dldjla ke; ud;DN+ñh
fyj;a fou< lú˜ kï jQ
ks¾udK ix.%yho 2011 j¾Ifha§
ish fojk msgqjy,a ldjH
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weyefrñ˜ hk ldjH lD;sho
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lf<a h'
—fuh w;sYhska jeo.;a
NdId whs;sh lvjk úg'''
m%:u ldjH ix.%yhhs' th
fou<g k.kq ,en we;af;a tï'
ßIdka fIß*a iy *ySud cydka
kï jk lD;yia; mßj¾:lhka
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o t<s±laùï isÿ lsÍug kshñ;
nj;a Ezhuna ckudOH moku
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ù we;s fuu fou< lD;sfha
msgm;a Discovery Book Palace
(P)Ltd fj;ska ,nd.; yels nj
tu ixúOdkh mjihs'
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meje;úKs'
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NdId m%;sm;a;sh iñnJOj
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yd wkqnoaO wdh;k jk rdcH
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7 msgqfjka

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wms bÈßfha§ n,dfmdfrd;a;=
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lD;s isxy, mdGlhdg;a uqK.
eiaiùug' fuu l%shdj,sh w¨;a
ixialD;shlg uq, mqrhs lsh,d
wms úYajdi lrkjd˜ hkqfjka
Tyq ;jÿrg;a mejiSh'
1997 § fIka uefl,aú iu`.
tlaj ish m%:u ldjH .%ka:h
jQ —ksre;a;r iudêh˜ t<solajk
uxcq," 2002 j¾Ifha§ —ms<syqvqù˜
o" 2008 j¾Ifha§ —uOqiÈks
uOqú;˜ o hk ldjH lD;s ish
fldñika iNdjg meñKs,a,la bÈßm;a l< yel'
NdId .eg¨jla ms<sn| isoaêhla wdh;khl
ÿgqjdkï" ksoiqka f,i mqia;ld,hl fyda rdcH
wdh;khl" fmdÿ iqidkN+ñh fyda mQckSh
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tfukau udkj whs;sjdislï fldñiugo ta
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cd;sl NdId yd iudc taldnoaO;d
wud;HxYh o uE;l § iDcq ÿrl:k wxlhla
^1956& ,nd ÿka w;r" th fï jif¾ uq,a
ld,fha iïmQ¾Kfhkau M,odhS úh' ld¾hd,Sh
fõ,dfõ§ fï wxlh Ndú;d fldg Tjqkag
ÿrl:k weu;=ula ,nd § meñKs,a, ms<sn| ir,
±kqï§ula lsÍu b;d myiq ldrKhls' kuq;a
fujeks wjia:djl tu .eg¨j ÿgq wdh;kfha
j.lsjhq;= m%;s.%dylfhl= fyda ks,Odßfhl=
fukau Tnf.a meñKs,a, ms<sn| l%shd;aul jQjd o
hkak úuid ne,Sug flfkl= kï lsÍu jeo.;a
fõ' wdh;khl NdId whs;sh lvfõkï Tnf.a
Tn i;= whs;sh iïnkaOfhka fmkS
isàu jeo.;a fõ' ulaksido h;a" by;
ksoiqka mßÈ fujeks wjia:djl§ Tng
fm!oa.,slj ydkshla isÿ fkdjQj;a" th Tnf.a
wi,ajdisfhl=f.a uQ,sl udkj whs;sjdislï
lvùula úh yels h'
ÿrdjfndaOh iy m%;súfrdaOh fya;=fldg
f.k isÿ jQ jir .Kkdjl hqoaOfhka miq
bjiSfï w.h f;areï .ekSug iy úúO;ajh
w.h lsÍu b;d jeo.;a ldrKhls' tu`.ska
Y%S ,xldj w,xldr yd iduldó cd;shla njg
m;alsÍug Wmldr úh yels h' ta i|yd Tng
we;s bvm%ia:djka fndfyda h'
^Wmqgd .ekSuls'&
úNdId 2013 foieïn¾ - ckjdß
m% ;s pd r m% ;s pd r m% ;s pd r m% ;s pd r
úfYaIs; iÕrdjla
rdð; wfífialr óß.u
úNdId lshkafk uE;ld,Skj
NdIdj iïnJOfhka ìysjqk úfYaI
i`.rdjla' úfYaIfhkau oaúNdIdj
ms<sno fï rfÜ ck;dj ;=< WJÿjla
we;slrjkak fyd| W;aidyhla
.kakjd' isxy,"fou<"bx.%Sis
"NdIdjka ixj¾Okh lrkak úNdId
i`.rdj odhl;ajhla .kakd njla
fmakjd'
;jÿrg;a m%p,s; l< hq;=hs'
YS,d .=Kj¾Ok je,a,ïmsáh
úNdId i`.rdfjys we;=<;a lreKq
NdIdj ms<sno WkJÿfjk wmg
fndfydau jeo.;a' ta;a i`.rdfj
lshjkak ;sfnk ,sms m%udKh
wvqhs lsh, ysf;kj'óg jvd
mq`t,a fjkjd kï msgq m%udKh
;j lSmhlska yß jeä lrkjdkï
f.dvdla fydohs' úNdId i`.rdj
ñksiaiq w;rg hkjd wvqhs'
fïl fj<|m<lska uyck;djg
,nd. ekSug yels kï ck;djg
fydo wjfndaOhla NdId whs;Ska
ms<snoj ,nd .; yels fjhs'
ixialD;sl wkjfndaOhg
fyd| ms<s;=rla
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miq.sh jir 30 la mqrdjg hqoaOh
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lreKla'
15
m% ;s pd r
W;=re m<d;a wdrdê; mdi,a oaúNdId újdo ;r`.dj,sfha
wjidk uyd ;r`.h ksufjhs'
W;=re m<d;a wdrdê; mdi,a oaúNdId újdo ;r`.dj,sh miq.sh Tlaf;dan¾ 31 jk od
hdmkh yskaÿ úoHd,fha § wdrïN flßK' rfÜ wkd.; isiq mrmqr ;=< oaúNdId Ndú;fha
jákdlu ms<sn| wdl,am f.dvke.Sfï wruqKska wdrïN l< wdrdê; mdi,a újdo ;r`.dj,sh
fï jk úg id¾:lj l%shd;aul jk nj rdcH NdId fldñifuys udOH f,alï wfífldaka
uy;d úNdId l< úuiqul§ mejiSh'
W;=re m<d;a wdrdê; mdi,a újdo ;r`.dj,sfha wjidk uyd ;r`.dj,sh foieïn¾
ui 4"5 hk foÈk ;=< meje;afjk w;r iïudk iy ;Hd. m%Odfkda;aijh o foieïn¾
ui meje;aùug lghq;= fhdod we;s nj Tyq i|yka lf<a h' W;=re m<d;a m%Odk wud;H
ú.afkaIajrka uy;d;a" cd;sl NdId yd iudc taldnoaO;d wud;H jdiqfoaj kdkdhlaldr
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§ W;=re m<df;ys mdi,a isiqka bÈßm;a lrk úúO ixialD;sldx. iy jevigyka lSmhla o
we;=<;a nj udOH f,alïjrhd jeäÿrg;a mejiSh'
i|ud,s fifkúr;ak
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ldurdcd l;d zzlD;sh iy fou< zzuy±kuq;a;d fkdfyd;a mrud¾: .=re zzlD;sh weia
f.dvf.a m%ldYkhla f,i t<s±l ;sfí'
uokldu rdc l;d hkq fou< ck idys;Hfha w;sYh ckm%sh l;d ud,djls'fï l;d
fm< rpkd ù we;af;a iqm%lg Arabian Nights Entertainments l;d ud,dfõ wdlD;sh yd
ikao¾Nh wkqjh'fï l;d mßYS,kfhka isxy, ck ixialD;sh iy fou< ck ixialD;sh
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tu NdKav ms<sn| f;dr;=re rdcH NdId m%;sm;a;shg wkqj m<lsÍug mshjr .ekSu fuu
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tlaj kjl ks,OdÍka ±kqj;a lsÍug wfmalaId lrk nj ksu,a wd¾ rKjl uy;d jeäÿrg;a
i|yka lf<ah'
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ixjdoh ;j ÿrg;a fmdaIKh lsÍugh'
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