Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Session 3 Session 4
Topics
Definition of counselling Scope and goals of counselling
Learning Competencies identify the goals and scope of counselling (HUMSS_DIASS 12-Ib-3) identify the goals and scope of counselling (HUMSS_DIASS 12-Ib-3)
Objectives At the end of the session, the students are expected to: At the end of the session, the students are expected to:
Identify the common issues of individuals; Identify the goals and scope of counselling;
Define the term counselling; and
Name individuals that help them when they have problems
LEARNING CONTENT
Content The Discipline of Counselling: Definitions; Goals; Scope; Core values; Principles The Discipline of Counselling: Definitions; Goals; Scope; Core values; Principles
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of… The learners demonstrate an understanding of…
disciplines of counselling disciplines of counselling
Performance Standard The learners should be able to… The learners should be able to…
demonstrate a high level of understanding of the basic concepts of demonstrate a high level of understanding of the basic concepts of
counselling through a group presentation of a situation in which counselling through a group presentation of a situation in which
practitioners of counselling work together to assist individuals, groups, or practitioners of counselling work together to assist individuals, groups, or
communities involved in difficult situations communities involved in difficult situations
Materials Needed Chalk, board, paper tarpaulin, laptop and if available, LCD Projector and speaker Chalk, board, paper tarpaulin, laptop and if available, LCD Projector and speaker
References Discipline and Ideas inApplied Social Sciences. Authors: Dela Cruz A.R.; Discipline and Ideas inApplied Social Sciences. Authors: Dela Cruz A.R.;
Fernandez C.; Melegrito M.L. Valdez. Phoenix Publishing House Fernandez C.; Melegrito M.L. Valdez. Phoenix Publishing House
PROCEDURE
Checking of attendance The count-down attendance by the teacher. The count-down attendance by the teacher.
Classroom Management The teacher will remind the students to organize and clean their immediate The teacher will remind the students to organize and clean their immediate
surrounding and remove and hide all the necessary things that are not useable to surrounding and remove and hide all the necessary things that are not useable to
this subject or to the lesson. this subject or to the lesson.
Reviewing previous lesson or The class will be asked to define and identify the difference of social sciences and The students are going to recite the definition of counselling.
presenting the new lesson applied social sciences.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson The students are going to answer the question:
1. Why counselling is important?
Presenting examples/ instances of the The students are going to make a list of the common problems that they encounter Present different situations, and ask the students to identify if counselling is
new lesson as a Senior High School students. The teacher will call a select few to read their applicable in each situation:
list on the class. 1. Cases of students suffering from physical violence due to bullying.
2. Cases of students’ absenteeism.
3. Choosing a career track in SHS.
4. Students’ suicidal attempts in school.
5. Cases of students with clinical depression and self-mutilation behaviour.
Discussing new concepts/ practicing The students are going to write their conception of counselling. They are going to The class will discuss the following details below:
new skills write it on the board.
Scope of counselling
The scope of counselling covers personal, social, cognitive, behavioural,
psychological, emotional, spiritual, occupational and even health aspect of an
individual. However, it does not deal with the clinical cases such as mental illness.
Developing mastery Based on the given conception, the students are going to create a consolidated The class will be divided into 9 groups. Each group will explain the goals of
definition of counselling. The teacher will present a definition of counselling in counselling as per Gibson and Mitchell, 2003. They will be given a limited period of
order to see how close their conception and definition to the original term. time to prepare and explain.
Practical application The students are going to make a concept map showing the persons they turn to The teacher will ask the students this question:
in times of troubles and uncertainties and present it to the class. 1. If you have a friend who’s thinking of dropping or cutting classes from
your class, how will you help him/her using the concepts of counselling?
A follow up question will be given:
1. What do you and the person to whom you go to do in trying to solve your
problem?
2. Why are you turning to these people when you are in trouble or
uncertainties?
Generalization and Abstraction The teacher will ask the students to give one word that will best describe The students are going to answer the question:
counselling. 1. How important is counselling to a person?
Evaluating Learning The students are going to write the definition of counselling in a piece of paper. In a piece of paper, the students must give the answer to the following questions:
List down the nine goals of counselling according to Gibson and Mitchell.
What are the scope of counselling?
Additional Task or Remediation Prepare a group demonstration of a situation in which practitioners of counselling
work together to assist individuals, groups, or communities involved in difficult
situations which will be presented at the end of the week.
The class will be grouped into three to perform the following cases:
Group 1: post-disaster
Group 2: separation of parents
Group 3: cyber bullying
REMARKS
REFLECTION
No. of students who got 80% on
evaluation:
What teaching strategies is helpful
to me? How does it help me?
What are the obstacles that I
encountered?
What teaching material did I
used/discovered?