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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 7
QHFHVVLGDGH GHUHPLQHUDOL]D©¥R GR VROR URFKDV PR¯GDV 0DLRUHV LQIRUPD©·HV VREUH
FRPR SUHSDUDU H XWLOL]DU HVVHV DGXERV DOWHUQDWLYRV SRGHP VHU REWLGDV DFHVVDQGR
KWWSVZZZJRYEUDJULFXOWXUDSWEUDVVXQWRVVXVWHQWDELOLGDGHRUJDQLFRVILFKDV
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(PERUD D 5HYROX©¥R 9HUGH WHQKD VLGR UHVSRQV£YHO SHOD SHUGD GH JUDQGH SDUWH GD
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D H[LVW¬QFLD GDV YDULHGDGHVWUDGLFLRQDLV GRV DJULFXOWRUHVDV IDPLOLDUHV TXH HP
SRXFR WHPSR SRGHP VHU FRQWDPLQDGDV H WRGD D GLYHUVLGDGH GDV
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$V VHPHQWHV PHOKRUDGDV DO«P GR DOWR FXVWR LPSRVWR SDUD D DTXLVL©¥R HP VXD
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 8
 $V VHPHQWHV V¥R R LQVXPR SULP£ULR GD SURGX©¥R DJU¯FROD H R DFHVVR
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PHOKRUDPHQWR GH VHPHQWHV D SDUWLU GH YDULDGRV FULW«ULRV (VVDV YDULHGDGHV GH
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GHVVDV FRPXQLGDGHV &XQKD  $ VXEVWLWXL©¥R GDV VHPHQWHV ORFDLVFULRXODV
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6REDµWLFDGDVFL¬QFLDVKXPDQDVDDJURHFRORJLDDVVXPHRHQWHQGLPHQWRGHTXHD
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SURFHVVRV H DWRUHV HQYROYLGRV GHVGH D SURGX©¥R DW« R FRQVXPR GRV DOLPHQWRV 1HVVH
VHQWLGRSRGHPVHULQFOX¯GRVRVVHJXLQWHVSULQF¯SLRVGDVXVWHQWDELOLGDGHDJURHFROµJLFD

AS ATIVIDADES ECONÔMICAS DEVEM SER FUNDAMENTADAS NA ECONOMIA SOLIDÁRIA

&UHVFLPHQWR HFRQ¶PLFR FRQW¯QXR « HYLGHQWHPHQWH LQFRPSDW¯YHO FRPXP SODQHWD
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 9
SDWU·HVTXHYLVDP R DXPHQWR GRV VHXV OXFURV D SDUWLU GD H[SORUD©¥R GD P¥R GH REUD GH
XPD PDLRULD WUDEDOKDGRUD VHP SULYLO«JLRV $ DJURHFRORJLD GHIHQGH TXH D
LQGLYLGXDOLGDGH G¬ OXJDU ¢VROLGDULHGDGHTXHDFRRSHUD©¥RVXEVWLWXDDFRPSHWL©¥RHTXH
D JHVW¥R FRPSDUWLOKDGD FRUULMD DV LQMXVWL©DV GH XP VLVWHPD SDWURQDO DQWLGHPRFU£WLFR
(VVDVV¥RDOJXPDVGDVSUHPLVVDVGDHFRQRPLD VROLG£ULD FRQFHLWR TXH D DJURHFRORJLD VH
EDVHLDDREXVFDUGHVHQYROYHUFDGHLDVDJURDOLPHQWDUHV PDLV VXVWHQW£YHLV
$ HFRQRPLD VROLG£ULD « FHQWUDGD QD YDORUL]D©¥R GDV SHVVRDV H Q¥R QD
FRQFHQWUD©¥R GH FDSLWDO H JHUD©¥R GH ULTXH]DV ‹ XPD HFRQRPLD TXH VH RULHQWD QD
GLYLV¥R MXVWD GH WUDEDOKR H UHQGD EHP FRPR HP UHOD©·HV KDUP¶QLFDV GH FXPSOLFLGDGH
HQWUH TXHP SURGX] H TXHP FRQVRPH R DOLPHQWR ,VVR UHPHWH D RXWUR FRQFHLWR
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2FRQVXPLGRUFRQVFLHQWH « DTXHOH TXH HQWHQGH TXH D VXD RS©¥R GH HVFROKD QD
FRPSUD GH TXDOTXHUSURGXWR « XP DWR SRO¯WLFR 'HYHVH DVVXPLU XPD SRVWXUD FU¯WLFD H
VH SHUJXQWDU Ȥ3DUD RQGH YDL R GLQKHLUR GD PLQKD FRPSUD" Ȥ4XHP H R TXH
HX HVWRX SDWURFLQDQGR DR LQYHVWLU QHVVH SURGXWR" Ȥ4XDO R
FRPSURPLVVR VRFLRDPELHQWDO GR IDEULFDQWH" 1HVVH VHQWLGR DOJXPDV D©·HV
HGXFDFLRQDLV FRQFUHWDV SRGHP VHU SHQVDGDV SDUD GHVSHUWDU HVVH VHQVR FU¯WLFR
QRV FRQVXPLGRUHV H DVVLP YLDELOL]DU HPSUHHQGLPHQWRV
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HP TXH D ILJXUD GR DWUDYHVVDGRU «HOLPLQDGD GR SURFHVVR WDPE«P V¥R LPSRUWDQWHV
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U£SLGRV GH FRPHUFLDOL]D©¥R FRPR DVIHLUDV H DV HQWUHJDV GLUHWDV GH FHVWDV SDUDJUXSRV
GH FRQVXPLGRUHV V¥R H[HPSORV GHLQLFLDWLYDV TXH FDPLQKDP QHVVDGLUH©¥R

A CULTURA POPULAR E OS SABERES DO CAMPO DEVEM SER RESPEITADOS

$ DJURHFRORJLD « XPD FL¬QFLD SRSXODU H Q¥R XP SULYLO«JLR GH ȤHOLWHV GR
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HQYROYLGRV QHVVD FRQVWUX©¥R 4XDOTXHU D©¥R HGXFDFLRQDO H GH SHVTXLVD H
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 10
,QGHSHQGHQWH GH TXHP VHMD R S¼EOLFR D TXHP VH GHVWLQD D D©¥R « IXQGDPHQWDO TXH HOH
WHQKDYR]HSRVVDGHIRUPDGLDORJDGDRSLQDUTXDQWRDRVREMHWLYRVHPHWRGRORJLDVGHVGH
D FRQFHS©¥R GD LGHLD DW« R SODQHMDPHQWR H H[HFX©¥R GD D©¥R 1R FDPSR GD
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PHOKRUDU DV FRQGL©·HV GH YLGD GH SRYRV PDUJLQDOL]DGRV GD VRFLHGDGH 3RU«P « FRPXP
WDPE«P TXH RV UHVXOWDGRV REWLGRV QHVVDV D©·HV Q¥R VHMDP FRPSDUWLOKDGRV H
GLVFXWLGRV FRP DTXHOHV TXH IRUDP RV VXMHLWRV GD SHVTXLVD SHUGHQGR DVVLP
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2HQWHQGLPHQWRGHS¼EOLFRDOYRQDVD©·HVGHEDVHDJURHFROµJLFDQ¥RSRGHVHJXLU
XPDOµJLFDGHVHJUHJD©¥RHPTXH GHXPODGRHVW¥RDTXHOHVTXH LGHDOL]DPHDVVXPHPD
JHVW¥R GD D©¥R H GR RXWUR RV VXMHLWRV TXH WHRULFDPHQWH VHU¥R RV EHQHILFLDGRV SRU HOD
'HVHQYROYLPHQWR VHP HQYROYLPHQWR Q¥R « DJURHFRORJLD &RP EDVH QHVVH SULQF¯SLR
WRUQDPVH GH JUDQGH UHOHY¤QFLD SRU H[HPSOR DV D©·HV FRSDUWLFLSDWLYDV GH
UHVJDWH LQFHQWLYR H SUHVHUYD©¥R GD FXOWXUD SRSXODU EHP FRPR GRV VDEHUHV
WUDGLFLRQDLV SDVVDGRV PXLWDV YH]HV RUDOPHQWH GH SHVVRD SDUD SHVVRD DR ORQJR GH
JHUD©·HV QRVWHUULWµULRV

A AGRICULTURA FAMILIA R DEVE SER APOIADA E VALORIZADA

$SUR[LPDGDPHQWH  GRV LWHQV TXH FRPS·HP D DOLPHQWD©¥R E£VLFD GD PHVD
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PDLRU GH IDP¯OLDV DJULFXOWRUDV SRVVDSURGX]LUFRPGLYHUVLGDGHDOLPHQWRGHYHUGDGH

MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 11
 3RU HVVD UD]¥R D DJURHFRORJLD OHYDQWD FRPR XPD GH VXDV EDQGHLUDV GH OXWD D
UHIRUPDDJU£ULD2PRGHORGDDJULFXOWXUDIDPLOLDU«RTXHPHOKRUSRVVLELOLWDFULDUVLVWHPDV
DJURDOLPHQWDUHVFRPPDLRUHVQ¯YHLVGHVXVWHQWDELOLGDGH2DVVHQWDPHQWRUXUDOGHIDP¯OLDV
DVVRFLDGR D XPD SRO¯WLFD SODQHMDGD GH DSRLR ILQDQFHLUR H ORJ¯VWLFR « XPD SRGHURVD
IHUUDPHQWD SDUD UHGX]LU DV GHVLJXDOGDGHV VRFLDLV H IRPHQWDU XPD SURGX©¥R
DJURSHFX£ULDDPELHQWDOPHQWH UHVSRQV£YHO
$ DJULFXOWXUD IDPLOLDU M£ « WUDGLFLRQDOPHQWH D SULQFLSDO PDQWHQHGRUD GD
QRVVD DJURELRGLYHUVLGDGH H « DVVRFLDGR D HVVH PRGHOR TXH HQFRQWUDPRV RV SULQFLSDLV
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SURGX©¥R VXVWHQW£YHO YLQFXODGDV D XPD DJULFXOWXUD GH EDVH IDPLOLDU GHYHP HVWDU
HQWUH DV SULRULGDGHV GRVSURMHWRV GH SURPR©¥R GD 6$1 3RO¯WLFDV S¼EOLFDV PXQLFLSDLV
GH DSRLR ¢ DJURHFRORJLD SRGHP VHU FRQVWUX¯GDV D SDUWLU GD PRELOL]D©¥R GDV
UHSUHVHQWD©·HV FRPXQLW£ULDV TXH FRPS·HP RV &RQVHOKRV 0XQLFLSDLV GH
'HVHQYROYLPHQWR  5XUDO 6XVWHQW£YHO $ DSURYD©¥R GHVVDV SRO¯WLFDV DO«P GH YLDELOL]DU H
PRWLYDU TXHP SURGX] DPSOLD R DFHVVR D DOLPHQWRV VDXG£YHLV SHORV VHJPHQWRV PDLV
YXOQHU£YHLV GD SRSXOD©¥R ID]HQGR FRP TXH RV DOLPHQWRV RUJ¤QLFRV RX GH EDVH
DJURHFROµJLFDGHL[HPGHDWHQGHUDSHQDVDXPQLFKRGHPHUFDGRHOLWL]DGR

AS RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO DEVEM SER JUSTAS, IGUALITÁRIAS E EQUILIBRADAS

+LVWRULFDPHQWHRHVSD©RGRP«VWLFRIRLLQVWLWX¯GRFRPRR¼QLFRHVSD©RGHD©¥RGDV
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KRPHP HQTXDQWR GRP«VWLFR « SDUD D PXOKHU $ GHILQL©¥R GHVVDV HVIHUDV FULRX
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SRVVXL LPSRUW¤QFLD VRFLDO H HFRQ¶PLFD SULQFLSDOPHQWH HP UHOD©¥R D JHU¬QFLD GD
HFRQRPLD IDPLOLDU 'HQWUR GD HVIHUD GR ODU D PXOKHU DVVXPHGLYHUVRVSURWDJRQLVPRV

MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 12
FRPR QD HVFROKD GR TXH D IDP¯OLD FRPH H QD WUDQVPLVV¥R GH WUDGL©·HV H K£ELWRV
DOLPHQWDUHV $VP¥RV IHPLQLQDV W¬P R SRGHU GH GRPLQDU D WUDQVIRUPD©¥R GRV DOLPHQWRV
H FDUUHJDP GLIHUHQWHV VDEHUHV VHQGR FRQVLGHUDGDV JXDUGL¥V GRV VDERUHV IDPLOLDUHV
&RPHPRVRTXHQRVVDP¥HQRVHQVLQRXDFRPHU

1HVVD SHUVSHFWLYD R WUDEDOKR IHPLQLQR IRL H DLQGD « IXQGDPHQWDO SDUD D

PDQXWHQ©¥R GD DJURELRGLYHUVLGDGH QDV XQLGDGHV GH SURGX©¥R GD DJULFXOWXUD IDPLOLDU
$WXDOPHQWH D PXOKHU « TXHP PDLV GRPLQD R FRQKHFLPHQWR DQFHVWUDO GH XVR GDV
SODQWDV DOLPHQW¯FLDV Q¥R FRQYHQFLRQDLV H GDV SODQWDV PHGLFLQDLV 7DPE«P «
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WUDGLFLRQDOPHQWHPDQWLGDVQDIDP¯OLDSRUY£ULDVJHUD©·HV

$ LQYLVLELOLGDGH GD LPSRUW¤QFLD GDV PXOKHUHV SDUD D VREHUDQLD H VHJXUDQ©D

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D DJURHFRORJLD VH VRPDVVH DR PRYLPHQWR IHPLQLVWD HP IDYRU GR UHFRQKHFLPHQWR GR
SDSHO GD PXOKHU QD VRFLHGDGH 6HP IHPLQLVPR Q¥R K£ DJURHFRORJLD 3RU«P D
VLPSOHV YDORUL]D©¥R GR WUDEDOKR GRP«VWLFR Q¥R « VXILFLHQWH SDUD VXSHUDU DV
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3DUD D DJURHFRORJLD D PXOKHU GHYH SDUWLFLSDU GH IRUPD MXVWD H LJXDOLW£ULD GDV
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H GHSHQG¬QFLD GH J¬QHUR $ SDUWLU GHVVH SULQF¯SLR TXDOTXHU DWLYLGDGH TXH VHGHVWLQHD
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SHUVRQDJHQV SULQFLSDLV GD D©¥R H ID]HU HPHUJLU VHXV VDEHUHV SUµSULRV TXH Q¥R V¥R
PHQRUHVTXHTXDOTXHUFRQKHFLPHQWRIRUPDOHLQVWLWX¯GR

$SUHVHQWDGRV HVVHV SULQF¯SLRV E£VLFRV DJRUD « SRVV¯YHO SHQVDU HP D©·HV SDUD
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OHPEUDQGR VHPSUH TXH HVVHV SULQF¯SLRV V¥R LQGLVVRFL£YHLV H GHYHP SHUPHDU TXDOTXHU
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 13
3) COMO MOBILIZAR A PARTICIPAÇÃO COMUNITÁRIA EM ATIVIDADES AGROECOLÓGICAS?
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 14
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 15
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 16
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 17
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 18
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 19
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MANUAL INSTRUTIVO 4 20
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