CALCULATION SHEET

Jianye
For 100m3 Cryogenic Liquid Storage Tank

1. Loadings Considered
◆ AS PER ASME CODE SECTION VIII , DIV.1, 2017

2. Vessel Technology Parameters

Parameter
Item Unit Remark
Inner vessel Outer Jacket
Fluid service LOX Perlite
MAWP 0.22 -0.1
LOX
Static Head of Liquids 0.15 /
P=ρgh=0.16MPa
Internal design pressure 0.22 /
Design pressure MPa 0.32/0.48 -0.1
Cold-stretched pressure / /
Hydraulic test pressure 0.42 /
Gas Leakage test pressure 0.22 / Outer Pipeline

Safety valve set pressure 0.22

Max design temperature 50 50
Ambient
Working temperature ≥-196
℃ temperature
MDMT -196 0
Net volume 0.95 / Filling Ratio 95%
m3
Gross volume(-196/ 50℃) 105.3 46.4（Jacket）
Shell dimension mm φ3000×6 Φ3500×8 Dia.×thickness
Static evaporation rate %/d 0.247 / LOX
Vacuum degree after tank
Pa / ≤8
sealed
Main material SA-240M 304 Q245R
Joint Efficiency
1.0/1.0/1.0 0.85
(Shell/Head/Final seam)
A、B: Full RT A、B Full PT
Joint NDT
as per UW-51 as per App.8
Corrosion allowance 0 0
Head design thickness mm 3.48/5.23 8.65
Shell design thickness 5.23 7.7
 CALCULATION SHEET
Jianye
For 100m3 Cryogenic Liquid Storage Tank

Inner vessel weight 7300

Outer vessel weight 12300
Perlite weight 5011
Others 9740
kg
Empty weight 29850±3%
Lifting weight 29850±3%
Vessel fully
143850 LOX：114000
loading mass
Insulation type Vacuum perlite powder insulation
Figure Dimension mm 3016×17360 W×H
 CALCULATION SHEET
Jianye
For 100m3 Cryogenic Liquid Storage Tank

3. Required Thickness of Inner Ellipsoidal Head Under Internal Pressure

DESCRIPTION Unit DATA
MAWP 0.22
Annular space Pressure -0.1
Static Head of Liquids MPa 0.16
Internal Design Pressure 0.22
Design Pressure 0.32/0.48
Design Temperature 50
℃
Minimum Design Metal Temperature -196
Corrosion Allowance 0
Inner Diameter D = 3000
mm
Straight flange length Lsf = 40
Nominal thickness tn=6/8
Head Ratio D/2h 2
Material SA-240M 304
Maximum Allowance Stress Value at Design Temperature MPa S=138
Joint Efficiency of Head E=1.0
3.1◆ Minimum thickness per UG-16(b)
t1=tmin+ Corrosion =1.5 + 0=1.5 mm
◆ Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at -196℃) UG-32(c)(1)
ts/L=5.7/0.9D=5.7/(0.9×3000)=0.00211>0.002
t2=(PD)/(2SE-0.2P)+ Corrosion
0.32  3000
= + 0 =3.48mm
2  138  1  0.2  0.32
◆ Straight Flange on Ellipsoidal Head
Design thickness, (at -196℃) UG-27(c)(1)
t3=(PR)/(SE-0.6P)+ Corrosion
0.32  1500
= + 0 =3.48 mm
138  1  0.6  0.32
When a skirt is provided, its thickness shall be at least that required for a seamless shell
of the same inside diameter. – UG-32(k)
◆ The head internal pressure actual use design thickness
t=5.7 mm > larger of t1=1.5 mm, t2=3.48 mm, t3=3.48mm
 CALCULATION SHEET
Jianye
For 100m3 Cryogenic Liquid Storage Tank

3.2◆ Minimum thickness per UG-16(b)

t1=tmin+ Corrosion =1.5 + 0=1.5 mm
◆ Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at -196℃) UG-32(c)(1)
ts/L=7.7/0.9D=7.7/(0.9×3000)=0.0029>0.002
t2=(PD)/(2SE-0.2P)+ Corrosion
0.48  3000
= + 0 =5.22mm
2  138  1  0.2  0.48
◆ Straight Flange on Ellipsoidal Head
Design thickness, (at -196℃) UG-27(c)(1)
t3=(PR)/(SE-0.6P)+ Corrosion
0.48  1500
= + 0 =5.23 mm
138  1  0.6  0.48
When a skirt is provided, its thickness shall be at least that required for a seamless shell
of the same inside diameter. – UG-32(k)
◆ The head internal pressure actual use design thickness
t=7.7 mm > larger of t1=1.5 mm, t2=5.22 mm, t3= 5.23mm
Conclusion: satisfactory
 CALCULATION SHEET
Jianye
For 100m3 Cryogenic Liquid Storage Tank

4. Required Thickness of Inner Shell Under Internal Pressure

DESCRIPTION Unit DATA
MAWP 0.22
Annular space Pressure -0.1
Static Head of Liquids MPa 0.16
Internal Design Pressure 0.22
Design Pressure 0.22-(-0.1)+0.16=0.48
Design Temperature 50
℃
MDMT -196
Corrosion Allowance 0
Inner Diameter D = 3000
Inside radius of the shell course under consideration(less
mm R = 1500
corrosion allowance)
Nominal thickness tn=6
Thickness Tolerance 0.25(ASMEⅡ-A Table A2.13)
Material SA-240M 304
Maximum Allowance Stress Value at Design Temperature MPa S=138
Joint Efficiency E=1.0
◆ Checking condition UG-27 ( c )( 1 )
tn=6mm < R/2= 750 mm
◆ Minimum thickness per UG-16(b)
t1=tmin+ Corrosion =1.5 + 0=1.5 mm
◆ Circumferential stress, (at -196℃) UG-27(c)(1)
P =0.48MPa < 0.385SE=0.385×138×1.0＝53.13 MPa
0.48  1500
t r1=PR/(SE -0.6P) + Corrosion= +0= 5.23mm
138  1  0.6  0.48
◆ Longitudinal Stress, (at -196℃) UG-27(c)(2)
P =0.48MPa < 1.25 SE=1.25×138×1.0＝172.5 MPa
0.48  1500
tr2= PR/(2SE+0.4P) + Corrosion= +0= 2.61mm
2  138  1  0.4  0.48
◆ The shell internal pressure actual use design thickness 5.75 mm.
t=5.75mm > larger of t1=1.5 mm, tr1=5.23 mm and tr2=2.61 mm
Conclusion: satisfactory
 CALCULATION SHEET
Jianye
For 100m3 Cryogenic Liquid Storage Tank

5.Check of external pressure dish head

Standards for calculation GB/T 150.3-2011
Calculation condition Sketch of dish head
Design Pressure pc -0.10 MPa
Design Temperature t 50.00 C
Inner Diameter Di 3500.00 mm
Inner radius of spherical part Ri 3500.00 mm
Internal radius of transition
350.00 mm
section r
Material Q245R (plate)
Maximum Allowance Stress
Value at Test Temperature 148.00 MPa

Maximum Allowance Stress
Value at Design Temperature 147.62 MPa
t
Negative deviation C1 0.30 mm
Corrosion Allowance C2 0.00 mm
Joint Efficiency of Head  0.85
Thickness and weight calculation
Calculated thickness h = 8.65 mm
Effective thickness eh =nh - C1- C2= 9.70 mm
Nominal thickness nh = 10.00 mm
Outer diameter of spherical part
Ro= Ri +nh = 3510.00 mm
of head Ro

0.125
A=  Ro / eh  = 0.0003454
A

B B= 45.66
Weight 1062.82 Kg
Pressure calculation
B
Allowable external pressure ( Ro /  eh ) MPa
[p] = = 0.12620

Conclusion Satisfactory
 CALCULATION SHEET
Jianye
For 100m3 Cryogenic Liquid Storage Tank

6.Check of external pressure shell

Standards for calculation GB/T 150.3-2011

Calculation condition Sketch

Design Pressure pc -0.10 MPa

Design Temperature t 50.00 C

Inner Diameter Di 3500.00 mm

Material Q245R (plate)

Maximum Allowance
Stress Value at Test
148.00 MPa
Temperature


Maximum Allowance
Stress Value at Design 147.62 MPa
Temperature t

Yield point of test

245.00 MPa
temperature ReL

Negative deviation C1 0.30 mm

Corrosion Allowance
0.00 mm
C2

Joint Efficiency of
0.85
Head 

Thickness calculation

Calculated thickness  = 7.70 mm

Effective thickness e =n - C1- C2= 7.70 mm

Nominal thickness n = 8.00 mm

Calculated length of
L= 1400.00 mm
external pressure L

Outer diameter of
Do= Di+2n =3516.00 mm
cylinder Do

L/Do 0.40

Do/e 456.62
A A= 0.0003526

B B= 46.61

Do /  e  20 ，[p]= Do / e =
B
when

Do /  e  20 ，
Allowable external when
0.10207 MPa
pressure
2.25 2 o 1
[ p ]  min{(  0.0625) B, (1  )
Do /  e Do /  e Do /  e
=

Conclusion Satisfactory
Weight 10311.99 kg