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  • 2.2. The Limit of A Function

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    Ahmed Salem
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    The document defines the limit of a function as x approaches a value. Specifically: As x gets closer to a value, if f(x) gets closer to L, we write the limit of f(x) as x approaches a as limx→a f(x) = L. This means as x approaches a, f(x) approaches L. The limit may exist even if f(x) is not defined at a.

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    Lecture notes for cal A kuniv

    Original Title

    2.2. The Limit of a Function

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    The document defines the limit of a function as x approaches a value. Specifically: As x gets closer to a value, if f(x) gets closer to L, we write the limit of f(x) as x approaches a as limx→a f(x) = L. This means as x approaches a, f(x) approaches L. The limit may exist even if f(x) is not defined at a.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    4 views1 page

    2.2. The Limit of A Function

    Uploaded by

    Ahmed Salem
    The document defines the limit of a function as x approaches a value. Specifically: As x gets closer to a value, if f(x) gets closer to L, we write the limit of f(x) as x approaches a as limx→a f(x) = L. This means as x approaches a, f(x) approaches L. The limit may exist even if f(x) is not defined at a.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    2.2.

    The Limit of a Function


    05 July 2020

    As x get a closer to 2, y = 𝑓(𝑥 ) get a closer to 4 .


    We write
    lim 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 4
    !→)

    In general we write , lim 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝐿.


    !→.

    As 𝑥 approach a , 𝑓(𝑥 ) approaches to 𝐿.

    ‫ﻣﻼﺣظﺔ ھﺎﻣﺔ‬

    ‫ ﻧﺣﻠل‬
    ! ! &$ !
    EX1: lim!→$ = ‫ﻧﺿرب ﺑﺎﻟﻣراﻓق‬
    !&$ ‫ﻧوﺣد ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎت‬
    ! ‫ﻗواﻧﯾن‬
    ‫ﻗﺎﻧون اﻟﻣﺷﺗﻘﺔ‬
    Sol: ‫اﻟﺦ اﻟﺦ‬

    ( !" &$
    EX2: lim!→# ( " &$ =
    Remark: 𝑒 )! = (𝑒 ! ))
    Sol:

    ' " &$


    EX3: lim!→# " =
    ) &$
    Remark: 4! = (2! ))
    Sol:

    !&*
    EX4: lim!→* = ‫ ﺗﺣﻠﯾل ﻓرق ﺑﯾن ﻣرﺑﻌﯾن‬
    √!&,
    ‫ أ و‬
    ‫ﻧﺿرب ﺑﺎﻟﻣراﻓق‬
    Sol:

    Remark :
    lim 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝐿. 𝑚ay exists even 𝑖𝑓 𝑓(𝑥 )is is not de?ined at a
    !→.
    (𝑆𝑒𝑒 𝐹𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑒 1 )
    lim 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 4, 𝑓(2) ≠ 4(𝑢𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 ).
    !→)

    ‫ﻣﻼﺣظﺔ ھﺎﻣﺔ‬

    ‫ ﻓﻲ اﻟدوال اﻟﻣﻔﺻﻠﯾﺔ ﻻزم ﻧدرس اﻟﻧﮭﺎﯾﺔ ﻣن اﻟﯾﻣﯾن و اﻟﯾﺳﺎر‬: ‫ﺗذﻛر‬

    EX5: Investigate the limit of

    0 , 𝑥<0
    𝑓 (𝑥 ) = )
    1, 𝑥 ≥0

    Sol:

    ‫ﻣﻼﺣظﺔ ھﺎﻣﺔ‬
    |!&'|
    EX6: lim!→' =
    !&' −(𝑥 − 4) , 𝑥<4
    |𝑥 − 4| = )
    𝑥−4, 𝑥≥4
    Sol:

    |!&'|
    EX7: lim!→# =
    !&'

    Sol:

    ‫ﻣﻼﺣظﺔ ھﺎﻣﺔ‬

    ‫ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻌض اﻟدوال ﻻزم ﻧدرس اﻟﻧﮭﺎﯾﺔ ﻣن اﻟﯾﻣﯾن و اﻟﯾﺳﺎر اﻧظر‬: ‫ﺗذﻛر‬


    ‫ أدﻧﺎه‬9 ‫ و‬8 ‫ﻣﺛﺎل‬

    $
    EX8: lim!→# ! ! =

    Sol:

    $
    EX9: lim!→# ! =

    Sol:

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