www.nammakalvi.

in

5-in-1

4
@d;whk; gUtk;

fzf;F
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 119

myF
1 totpay;

1.1 tot=;fspy; kPs; mikg;g[fs;

,tw;iw Kay;f gf;fk;: 2

bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s tot=;fisf; bfhz;L mikg;g[fis epiwt[ bra;f kw;Wk; mjw;F

cd; tpUg;gj;jpw;nfw;w tz;zk; jPl;Lf.
i) ii) iii)

fzf;F
gapw;rp 1.1 gf;fk;: 2

1) 
fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s mikg;g[fshy; cUthd gl=;fspy; cs;s tot=;fis
vGJf.
i) ii)

!;ignuhfpuhg; u=;nfhyp
 www.nammakalvi.in
120 4 GANGA 5-in-1
2) fPnHa[s;s mikg;ig g{h;j;jp bra;f.

i.

ii.

iii.

iv.
T
E
R 3) vspikahd u=;nfhyp tiuf. c=;fSila gilg;g[j;jpwid gad;gLj;jp epug;g[f.
M
3

 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 121

myF
2 vz;fs;

2.1 ehd;F ,yf;f vz;iz Xhpyf;f vz;zhy; tFj;jy;

gapw;rp 2.1 gf;fk;: 8

gpd;tUtdtw;iwr; RUf;Ff.
1) 896 ÷ 5 2) 696 ÷ 6 3) 686 ÷ 7
179 116 98
5 896 6 696 7 686
5 6 63

fzf;F
39 9 56
35 6 56
46 36 0
45 36
1 0
<t[ = 179 <t[ = 116 <t[ = 98
kPjp = 1 kPjp = 0 kPjp = 0

4) 813 ÷ 8 5) 891 ÷ 8 6) 703 ÷ 2

101 111 351
8 813 8 891 2 703
8 8 6
13 9 10
8 8 10
5 11 3
8 2
3 1
<t[ = 101 <t[ = 111 <t[ = 351
kPjp = 5 kPjp = 3 kPjp = 1
 www.nammakalvi.in
122 4 GANGA 5-in-1
7) 
uhFyplk; 192 bghk;ik fhh;fs; cs;sJ. mtd; mjid 6 bgl;ofspy; rkkhf
itj;Js;shd;. xt;bthU bgl;oapYk; vj;jid bghk;ik fhh;fs; itg;ghd;> kPjk;
vj;jidf; fhh;fs; ,Uf;Fk;>
jPh;t[:
uhFyplk; cs;s bghk;ikfspd; vz;zpf;if = 192
bgl;ofspd; vz;zpf;if = 6
1 bgl;oapy; cs;s bghk;ikfspd; vz;zpf;if = 192 ÷ 6
32
6 192
18
12
12
0
T
= 32
E 1 bgl;oapy; cs;s bghk;ik fhh;fspd; vz;zpf;if
= 0
R kPjKs;s bghk;ik fhh;fspd; vz;zpf;if

M 8) 
mfpyhtplk; 495 g[ifg;gl=;fs; My;gj;jpy; itg;gjw;fhf cs;sd. xt;bthU
gf;fj;jpYk; 9 g[ifg;gl=;fs; itf;fpwhs; vdpy;/ vj;jid gf;f=;fis mtshy; epug;g

3 Koa[k;>
jPh;t[:
bkhj;j g[ifg;gl=;fs; = 495
xU gf;fj;jpy; cs;s g[ifg;gl=;fspd; vz;zpf;if = 9
gf;f=;fspd;; vz;zpf;if = 495 ÷ 9
55
9 495
45
45
45
0

gf;f=;fspd;; vz;zpf;if = 55
kPjKs;s gf;f=;fspd;; vz;zpf;if = 0
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 123

2.2 Xhpyf;f vz;zhy; 4 ,yf;f vz;iz tFj;jy;

gapw;rp 2.2 gf;fk;: 9

gpd;tUtdtw;iw tFf;f:
1) 5632÷6 2) 7460÷7 3) 4964÷8
938 1065 620
6 5632 7 7460 8 4964
54 7 48
23 46 16
18 42 16
52 40 04
48 35
4 3
<t[ = 938 <t[ = 1065 <t[ = 620

fzf;F
kPjp = 4 kPjp = 5 kPjp = 4

4) 8616÷6 5) 8645÷7 6) 5742÷9

1436 1235 638
6 8616 7 8645 9 5742
6 7 54
26 16 34
24 14 27
21 24 72
18 21 72
36 35 0
36 35
0 0

<t[ = 1436 <t[ = 1235 <t[ = 638

kPjp = 0 kPjp = 0 kPjp = 0
 www.nammakalvi.in
124 4 GANGA 5-in-1
7) 
vd;Dila gs;spapy; 1 Kjy; 8 tFg;g[ tiu 1115 khzth;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wdh;.
xt;bthU tFg;gpYk; khzth;fspd vz;zpf;if rkkhf ,Uf;Fbkdpy; xt;bthU
tFg;gpYs;s khzth;fspd; vz;zpf;if vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:
bkhj;j khzth;fspd; vz;zpf;if = 1115
bkhj;j tFg;g[fspd; vz;zpf;if = 8
1 tFg;gpy; cs;s khzth;fspd; vz;zpf;if = 1115 ÷ 8
139
8 1115
8
31
24
75
T 72
E 3
R 1 tFg;gpy; cs;s khzth;fspd; vz;zpf;if = 139
M kPjKs;s khzth;fspd; vz;zpf;if = 3
8) xU kiyapd; cauk; 7821 kP/ uh$; mjd; cauj;ij miltjw;F 9 ehl;fs; vLj;Jf;
3 bfhz;lhh;. xt;bthU ehSk; rkJ}uj;ijf; fle;jhh; vdpy;/ vj;jid kPl;lh; jpdKk;
fle;jhh;>
jPh;t[:
kiyapd; cauk; = 7821kP
ehl;fspd;; vz;zpf;if = 9
uh$; 1 ehspy; fle;j J}uk; = 7821 ÷ 9
869
9 7821
72
62
54
81
81
0

1 ehspy; fle;j J}uk; = 869 kP

 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 125

9) 7 igfspy; 1787 fp.fp nfhJik rhprkkhf epug;gg;gl;Ls;sJ. xt;bthU igapd;

vil vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:
bkhj;j nfhJikapd; vil = 1787 fp.fp
igfspd; vz;zpf;if = 7
1 igapy; cs;s nfhJikapd; vil = 1787 ÷ 7
255
7 1787
14
38
35
37
35
2

1 igapy; cs;s nfhJikapd; vil = 255 fp.fp

fzf;F
gapw;rp 2.3 gf;fk;: 11

thpir tpiy fpnyhfpuhkpy;

bghUl;fspd; bgah;
vz; (qghapy;)
1 gr;rhprp 56
2 g[G=;fyhprp 54
3 nfhJik 40
4 g[sp 180
5 rptg;g[ kpsfha; 100

ml;ltiziag; gad;gLj;jp nkYk; gy nfs;tpfis vg;go cUthf;Ftha;>

1. xU fpnyh gr;rhprpapd; tpiy vd;d>
2. g[sp kw;Wk; rptg;g[ kpsfhapd; tpiy ntWghL ahJ>
3. 3 fp.fp nfhJikapd; tpiy vd;d>
4. md;g[tplk; q 50 cs;sJ vdpy; rptg;g[ kpsfha; vj;jid fpnyh th=;Fthd;>
 www.nammakalvi.in
126 4 GANGA 5-in-1
1) bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s glj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp thh;j;ij fzf;Ffis cUthf;Ff:

1. ,dpg;gg;gj;jpd; bkhj;j tpiy vd;d>

2. 1 Jz;L ,dpg;gg;gj;jpd; tpiy vd;d>

3. mUzplk; q.100 cs;sJ vdpy; vj;jid

1 Jz;L ,dpg;gg;gj;jpd; ,dpg;gg;g=;fis th=;Fthd;>
tpiy `25

2) bfhLf;fg;gl;lLs;s glj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp thh;j;ij fzf;Ffis cUthf;Ff:

1. 7 fofhuj;jpd; bkhj;j tpiy vd;d>

T
E 2. 
gpuhd;rp!plk; q 1470 cs;sJ. mtd;
R vj;jid fofhu=;fis th=;f Koa[k;>

M fofhu=;fspd; bkhj;j
tpiy `490 3. 4 fofhuj;jpd; tpiy vd;d>

3
2.1.3 TLjy;/ fHpj;jiy kjpg;gpLjy; (my;yJ) njhuhag;gLj;Jjy;

gapw;rp 2.4 gf;fk;: 13

gpd;tUk; vz;fisg; gj;jhk; ,lj;jpUj;jkhf kjpg;gpl;Lg; gpd;dh; Tl;Lf my;yJ fHpf;f.

1) 45 5 0 2) 42 4 0
(+) 93 (+) 9 0 (+) 38 (+) 4 0
1 3 8 1 4 0 8 0 8 0

3) 78 8 0 4) 91 9 0
(–) 32 (–) 3 0 (–) 75 (+) 8 0
4 6 5 0 1 6 1 0
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 127

bgUf;fypy; kjpg;gpLjy;

gapw;rp 2.5 gf;fk;: 13

kjpg;gpl;Lf; fzf;fpLf:
thpir bgUf;;fy; cz;ikahd kjpg;gPl;Lj; kjpg;g[
vz; cz;ik bjhif bjhif ntWghL
1. 35 × 12 420 40 × 10 = 400 20
2. 82 × 28 2296 80 × 30 = 2400 104
3. 16 × 12 192 20 × 10 = 200 8
4. 23 × 27 621 20 × 30 = 600 21

2.2 kdf;fzf;F

fzf;F
gapw;rp 2.6 gf;fk;: 17

gpd;tUk; fzf;Ffis 10/ 100 ,d; kl=;Ffisg; gad;gLj;jpf; Tl;Lf kw;Wk; fHpf;f
(kdjhy;).
1) 745 + 40 2) 328 + 30
5 + 0 = 5 8 + 0 = 8
4 + 4 = 8 2 + 3 = 5
B 745 + 40 = 785 B 328 + 30 = 358

3) 566 + 20 4) 475 + 100

6 + 0 = 6 5 + 0 = 5
6 + 2 = 8 7 + 0 = 7
B 566 + 20 = 586 4 + 1 = 5
B 475 + 100 = 575

5) 686 + 300 6) 345 + 600

6 + 0 = 6 5 + 0 = 5
8 + 0 = 8 4 + 0 = 4
6 + 3 = 9 3 + 6 = 9
B 686 + 300 = 986 B 345 + 600 = 945
 www.nammakalvi.in
128 4 GANGA 5-in-1
7) 6348 – 10 8) 541 – 40
8 – 0 = 8 1 – 0 = 1
4 – 1 = 3 4 – 4 = 0
B 6348 – 10 = 6338 B 541 – 40 = 501

9) 495 – 300 10) 657 – 500

5 – 0 = 5 7 – 0 = 7
9 – 0 = 9 5 – 0 = 5
4 – 3 = 1 6 – 5 = 1
B 495 – 300 = 195 B 657 – 500 = 157

11) 895 – 500 12) 365 – 300

5 – 0 = 5 5 – 0 = 5
T 9 – 0 = 9 6 – 0 = 6
8 – 5 = 3 3 – 3 = 0
E B 895 – 500 = 395 B 365 – 300 = 065
R
M
2.2.2 bgUf;Fk;; vz;iz gFjpahf gphpj;J mtw;iw
3 bgUf;fg;gLk; vz;Qld; bgUf;fp Tl;Ljy;

gapw;rp 2.7 gf;fk;: 18

gpd;tUk; bgUf;fy; cz;ikfis gFjpahfg; gphpj;J bgUf;fpf; Tl;Ltjd; @yk;

vspikg;gLj;Jf.

1) 9 × 42 2) 3 × 78
9 × 42 = 9 × (40 + 2) 3 × 78 = 3 × (70 + 8)
= 9 × 40 + 9 × 2 = 3 × 70 + 3 × 8
9 × 40 = 360 3 × 70 = 210
9 × 2 = 18 3 × 8 = 24
360 + 18 = 378 210 + 24 = 234
9 × 42 = 378 3 × 78 = 234
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 129

3) 36 × 12 4) 18 × 19
36 × 12 = 36 × (10 + 2) 18 × 19 = (10 + 8) × (10 + 9)
= 36 × 10 + 36 × 2 = 1 0×10 + 10×9 +
36 × 10 = 360 8×10 + 8×9
36 × 2 = 72 =  100 + 90 +
80 + 72
360 + 72 = 432
= 342
36 × 12 = 432
18 × 19 = 342

5) 68 × 31 6) 42 × 21
68 × 31 = (60 + 8) × (30 + 1) 42 × 21 = (40 + 2) × (20 + 1)
= 6
 0×30 + 60×1 + = 4 0×20 + 40×1 +
8×30 + 8×1 2×20 + 2×1
= 1800 + 60 = 800 + 40
+ 240 + 8 + 40 + 2
68 × 31 = 2108 = 882

fzf;F
42 × 21 = 882
 www.nammakalvi.in
130 4 GANGA 5-in-1

myF
3 msitfs;

bray;ghL gf;fk;: 21

gpd;tUk; bghUl;fSf;F cd;Dila tPlo

; y; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; mst[fisg; gl;oaypLf.
bghUl;fs; mst[ (ypl;lhpy;)
jz;zPh; ypl;lh;
ghy; ypl;lh;
T vz;bza; kpy;yp ypl;lh;
E bgl;nuhy; ypl;lh;
R Ory; ypl;lh;
M
gapw;rp gf;fk;: 21
3
g[l;oiag; (bottle) gad;gLj;jp/ gf;bfl;il vj;jid ypl;lh; jz;zPuhy; epug;g Koa[k;
vd;gjidf; fhz;nghk;. (½ yp/ 1 yp) 
1. 1 ypl;lh; 25 Kiwfs;
2. ½ yp 50 Kiwfs;

gapw;rp 3.1 gf;fk;: 21

1. uhzpaplk; xU ypl;lh; nj=;fha; vz;bza; ,Ue;jJ. mjid mts; jd;Dila

5 ez;gh;fSld; rkkhf g=;fpl;Lf;bfhz;lhs; vdpy;/ xt;bthUtUk; vt;tst[
bgWth;>
jPh;t[:
bkhj;j vz;bzapd; mst[ = 1 ypl;lh;
= 1000 kp.ypl;lh;
gfph;e;J bfhz;l egh;fspd; vz;zpf;if = 5
1 egUf;F bfhLf;fg;gl;;l vz;bzapd; mst[ = 1000 ÷ 5
= 200 kp.yp
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 131

2. xU njePh; nfhg;ig 2 ypl;lh; njePiuf; bfhz;Ls;sJ. 500 kpyp bfhs;;sst[f; bfhz;l
nfhg;igfspy; Cw;wg;gLk; vdpy;/ vj;jid nfhg;igfis epug;g Koa[k;>
jPh;t[:
bkhj;j njePhpd; mst[ = 2 ypl;lh; 4
= 2000 kp.ypl;lh; 5 2000
1 nfhg;igapd; bfhs;sst[ = 500 kp.yp 2000
nfhg;igapd; vz;zpf;if = 2000 ÷ 500 0
= 4 nfhg;igfs;
3. uhkplk; 1 yp gHr;rhW g[l;o (bottle) ,Ue;jJ/ jd;Dila ez;gDf;F 100 kpyp
gHr;rhW bfhLj;jhd; vdpy;/ mtdplk; kPjkpUf;Fk; gHr;rhW vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:
uhkplk; cs;s gHr;rhwpd; bfhs;sst[ = 1 ypl;lh;
= 1000 kp.ypl;lh;
ez;gDf;F bfhLj;jJ = 100 kp.yp
kPjKs;s gHr;rhwpd; mst[ = 1000 - 100

fzf;F
= 900 kp.yp
4. ypl;liu/ kpy;yp ypl;luhf khw;Wf.
1. 1 yp = 1000 kpyp
2. 7 yp = 7000 kpyp
3. 5 yp = 5000 kpyp
4. 9 yp = 9000 kpyp
5. 4 yp = 4000 kpyp
5. kpy;yp ypl;liu ypl;luhf khw;Wf.
1. 6000 kpyp = 6 yp
2. 2000 kpyp = 2 yp
3. 8000 kpyp = 8 yp
4. 9000 kpyp = 9 yp

bray;ghL gf;fk;: 22

rptg;g[ bgl;ofSf;F nkny cs;s ePy bgl;ofspy; cs;s TLjy;fs; fpilf;FkhW/ rptg;g[
bgl;ofspy; 500 kpyp/ 200 kpyp/ 100 kpyp kw;Wk; 50 kpyp?Ig; gad;gLj;jp epug;g[f.
 www.nammakalvi.in
132 4 GANGA 5-in-1
200 kpyp 500 kpyp

100 kpyp 50 kpyp 50 kpyp  200 kpyp 200 kpyp 100 kpyp

1 yp

500 kpyp 500 kpyp

jpl;l myFfisg; gad;gLj;jp Tl;Ljy; (yp/ kpyp)

gapw;rp 3.2 gf;fk;: 23

T 1. gpd;tUtdtw;iw epug;g[f. xd;W c=;fSf;fhfr; bra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.

E i) 5yp + 376 kpyp = 5000 kpyp + 376 kpyp = 5376 kpyp
R ii) 3yp + 735 kpyp = 3000 kpyp + 735 kpyp = 3735 kpyp
M iii) 4yp + 43 kpyp = 4000 kpyp + 43 kpyp = 4043 kpyp
iv) 8yp + 6 kpyp =
8000 kpyp + 6 kpyp =
8006 kpyp
3 v) 6yp + 800 kpyp = 6000 kpyp + 800 kpyp = 6800 kpyp
2. g[l;ofspy; (bottle) cs;s mst[fis g[l;ofspy (bottle); fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s
bgl;ofspy; cs;s mst[fSld; bghUj;Jf.

3609 kpyp 3400 kpyp 1010 kpyp 2573 kpyp

 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 133

jpl;l myFfisg; gad;gLj;jp fHpj;jy; (yp'kp.yp)

gapw;rp 3.3 gf;fk;: 25

I. gpd;tUtdtw;iwf; Tl;Lf.
1. yp kpyp 2. yp kpyp 3. yp kpyp
25 830 13 645 13 250
(+) 42 126 (+) 54 143 (+) 32 140
67 956 67 788 45 390
II. gpd;tUtdtw;iwj; jPh;f;f.
1. yp kpyp 2. yp kpyp 3. yp kpyp
15 400 29 910 63 560
(–) 7 300 (–) 21 500 (–) 34 230
8 100 8 410 29 330
III. gpd;tUtdtw;iwj; jPh;f;f.

fzf;F
1. uhK jd;Dila ,uz;L fhh;fspYk; bgl;nuhiy epug;gpdhh;. Kjy; fhh; 23 yp 500
kpyp bfhs;sst[k;/ ,uz;lhtJ fhh; 15 yp 750 kpyp bfhs;sst[k; gpof;Fk; vdpy;/
bkhj;jf; bfhs;ssitf; fhz;f.
jPh;t[:
yp kpyp
Kjy; fhhpy; epug;gpa bgl;nuhypd; mst[ = 23 500
2 tJ fhhpy; epug;gpa bgl;nuhypd; mst[ = (+) 15 750
39 250
bkhj;j bfhs;sst[ = 39 yp 250 kpyp
2. 
fz;zdplk; rpy gRf;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mit Kjy; thuj;jpy; 48 yp 480 kpyp
,uz;lhtJ thuj;jpy; 57 yp 530 kpyp ghy; bfhLf;fpd;wJ vdpy;/ ghypd; bkhj;j
bfhs;ssitf; fhz;f.
jPh;t[:
yp kpyp
Kjy; thuj;jpy; bfhLj;j ghypd; mst[ = 48 480
2 tJ thuj;jpy; bfhLj;j ghypd; mst[ = (+) 57 530
106 010
bkhj;j bfhs;sst[ = 106 yp 010 kpyp
 www.nammakalvi.in
134 4 GANGA 5-in-1
3. 
xU epfH;rr; pfspy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l gHr;rhWfspd; bfhs;sst[ fPnH
bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
vz; gHr;rhWfs; bfhs;sst[
1. Mg;gps; rhW 16 yp 500 kpyp
2. khk;gHr; rhW 23 yp 160 kpyp
3. jpuhl;ir rhW 19 yp 650 kpyp
4. vYkpr;ir rhW 20 yp 350 kpyp

nkw;fz;l ml;ltizapy;/ gad;gLj;jg;gl;l bkhj;j rhWfspd; mst[fisf; fhz;f.

ml;ltizapy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l bkhj;j rhWfspd; mst[ = 79 yp 660 kp.yp
1. Mg;gps; rhW + vYkpr;ir rhW = 36 yp 850 kpyp
2. khk;gHr;rhW + vYkpr;ir rhW = 43 yp 510 kpyp
3. vYkpr;ir rhW + khk;gHr;rhW = 43 yp 510 kpyp
T
E 4. xU filf;fhuhplk; 43 yp 750 kpyp fliy vz;bza; ,Ue;jJ. mjpy; 24 yp 350 kpyp
vz;bza;ia tpw;Wtpl;lhh; vdpy;/ mthplk; kPjkpUe;j vz;bza; vt;tst[>
R jPh;t[:
M
yp kpyp
bkhj;j vz;bzapd; mst[ = 43 750
3 tpw;w vz;bzapd; mst[ = (–) 24 350
19 400
kPjKs;s vz;bzapd; mst[ = 19 yp 400 kpyp
5. xU ghf;bfl;oy; 15 yp 500 kpyp jz;zPh; ,Ue;jJ. nfhgp 5 yp 200 kpyp jz;zPiu
brofSf;F Cw;wpdhh; vdpy;/ me;j gf;bfl;oy; kPjKs;s jz;zPh; vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:
yp kpyp
thspapy; cs;s jz;zPhpd; mst[ = 15 500
brof;F Cw;wpa jz;zPhpd; mst[ = (–) 5 200
10 300
kPjKs;s jz;zPhpd; mst[ = 10 yp 300 kpyp
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 135

6. ehd; 73 yp ghy; th=;fpndd;. mjpy; 34 yp 500 kpyp ghiy vd; j=;if vLj;Jf;
bfhz;lhs; vdpy;/ vd;dplk; kPjKs;s ghy; vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:
yp kpyp
72 1000
bkhj;j ghypd; mst[ = 73 000
j=;if vLj;Jf; bfhz;l mst[ = (–) 34 500
38 500
kPjKs;s ghypd; mst[ = 38 yp 500 kpyp

7.  e;j ,uz;L nfd;fSf;Fk; ,ilapy; cs;s

,
tpj;jpahrj;ijf; fhz;f.

fzf;F
30 yp 500 kpyp 22 yp 300 kpyp

jPh;t[:
yp kpyp
Kjy; nfdpd; mst[ = 30 500
2 tJ nfdpd; mst[ = (–) 22 300
8 200
tpj;jpahrk; = 8 yp 200 kpyp

gapw;rp 3.4 gf;fk;: 28

1) xt;bthU bghUSk; vt;tst[ jputj;ijf; bfhs;Sk; vd kjpg;gpLf.
(Fwpg;g[: 500 kpyp/ 100 kpyp/ 50 kpyp/ 25 kpyp/ 20yp)

i) 500 kpyp (yp ' kpyp) ghiyf; bfhs;Sk;.

ii) 100 kpyp (yp ' kpyp) ghiyf; bfhs;Sk;.

 www.nammakalvi.in
136 4 GANGA 5-in-1

iii) 50 kpyp (yp ' kpyp) ghiyf; bfhs;Sk;..

iv) 20 kpyp (yp ' kpyp) ghiyf; bfhs;Sk;..

v) 500 kpyp (yp ' kpyp) ghiyf; bfhs;Sk;..

T
E
R
M
3
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 137

myF
4 fhyk;

bray;ghL gf;fk;: 30

fha;fwp btl;Ljy;/ miwia Rj;jk; bra;jy; nghd;wtw;wpw;fhd fhy ,ilbtsp

ml;ltizia jahh; bra;f.
bjhl=;Fk; fhy
t.vz; ntiy Koa[k; neuk;
neuk; ,ilbtsp
1. fha;fwp btl;Ljy; 6.30 K.g 6.35 K.g 5 epkplk;
2. miwia Rj;jk; bra;jy; 6.35 K.g 6.45 K.g 10 epkplk;

fzf;F
Fwpg;g[:
1. ,U thu=;fs; bfhz;lJ xU nghh;l; iel; MFk;.
2. bghJthf xU khjk; = 4 thu=;fs;.

,tw;iw Kay;f gf;fk;: 32

1. fpwp!;Jk!; kw;Wk; FoauR jpdj;jpw;F ,ilna cs;s ehl;fisf; fzf;fpLf.

jPh;t[:
ed;F mwpe;j
t.vz; khjk; ehl;fs;
epfH;tpd; bgah;
1. fpwp!;Jk!; ork;gh; 6 (31 – 25 = 6)
2. FoauR jpdk; $dthp 25
bkhj;jk; 31 ehl;fs;

2. bgh=;fy; kw;Wk; nk jpdj;jpw;F ,ilna cs;s ehl;fisf; fzf;fpLf.

jPh;t[:
ed;F mwpe;j
t.vz; khjk; ehl;fs;
epfH;tpd; bgah;
1. bgh=;fy; $dthp 16 (31 – 15 = 16)
 www.nammakalvi.in
138 4 GANGA 5-in-1
gpg;uthp 29
khh;r; 31
Vg;uy; 30
2. nk jpdk; nk 0
bkhj;jk; 106 ehl;fs;

3. Mrphpah; jpdk; kw;Wk; FHe;ijfs; jpdj;jpw;F ,ilna cs;s ehl;fisf; fzf;fpLf.

jPh;t[:
ed;F mwpe;j
t.vz; khjk; ehl;fs;
epfH;tpd; bgah;
1. Mrphpah; jpdk; brg;lk;gh; 25 (30 – 5)
mf;nlhgh; 31
2. FHe;ijfs; jpdk; etk;gh; 13
T bkhj;jk; 69 ehl;fs;
E
R bray;ghL gf;fk;: 33
M
VjhtJ xU khjj;ijj; njh;e;bjLj;J 3 X 3 rJuk; kw;Wk; 2 X 2 rJuj;ij Kaw;rpf;f.
3 nkYk; rpy mikg;g[fis gpd;tUk; khj=;fspy; fhzyhk;.
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 vd;w thpiriaf; fUJf.

$dthp 2020
+h jp br g[ tp bt r
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31
eL vz; 8 MFk;.
5 kw;Wk; 11 ,d; TLjy;/ eL vz; 8 ,d; ,Ukl=;fhFk; (2×8) = 16
6 kw;Wk; 10 ,d; TLjy;/ eL vz; 8 ,d; ,Ukl=;fhFk; (2×8) = 16
7 kw;Wk; 9 ,d; TLjy;/ eL vz; 8 ,d; ,Ukl=;fhFk; (2×8) = 16
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 139

tpil:

gpg;uthp 2020
+h jp br g[ tp bt r
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
eL vz; 12.
9 kw;Wk; 15 ,d; TLjy; eL vz; 12 ,d; ,Ukl=;fhFk; (2×12) = 24
10 kw;Wk; 14 ,d; TLjy; eL vz; 12 ,d; ,Ukl=;fhFk; (2×12) = 24
11 kw;Wk; 13 ,d; TLjy; eL vz; 12 ,d; ,Ukl=;fhFk; (2×12) = 24

fzf;F
,tw;iw Kay;f gf;fk;: 34

1. xU tUlj;jpd; VnjDk; xU khjj;ij njh;e;bjLf;f VnjDk; xU epiu kw;Wk; epuypd;

TLjy; fhz;f. ,f;TLjyhdJ eL vz;zpd; ,U kl=;fhFk; vd;gjidf; fz;L
Mr;rphpag;gLtPh;fs;.
tpil:

khh;r; 2020
+h jp br g[ tp bt r
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
eL vz;11.
8 kw;Wk; 14 ,d; TLjy; eL vz; 11 ,d; ,Ukl=;fhFk; (2×11) = 22
9 kw;Wk; 13 ,d; TLjy; eL vz; 11 ,d; ,Ukl=;fhFk; (2×11) = 22
10 kw;Wk; 12 ,d; TLjy; eL vz; 11 ,d; ,Ukl=;fhFk; (2×11) = 22
 www.nammakalvi.in
140 4 GANGA 5-in-1
gapw;rp 4.1 gf;fk;: 34

1. fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;l kUe;jpd; jahhpg;g[ kw;Wk; fhyhtjp ehl;fs; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

,tw;wpw;fpilnaa[s;s ehl;fisf; fzf;fpLf.

tpil:
t.vz;. ed;F mwpe;j epfH;tpd; khjk; ehl;fs;
bgah;
1. cw;gj;jp bra;j ehs; $%iy (09.07.2013) 174
T (2013)
E 2014 365

R 2015 365
M 2. fhyhtjp MFk; ehs; $%iy (08.07.2016) 189
bkhj;j ehl;fs; 1093
3 2. xU ehl;fhl;oapy; VnjDk; xU khjj;ijj; njh;e;bjLj;J mjpy; cs;s vz;fspy;
c=;fs; gilg;g[j;jpwidf; bfhz;L mikg;g[fisf; fhz;f.
nk 2020
+h jp br g[ tp bt r
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31

10 11 12
17 18 19
24 25 26
10 + 18 + 24 = 54 17 + 18 + 19 = 54
24 + 18 + 12 = 54 11 + 18 + 25 = 54
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 141

myF
5 gzk;

5.1 qghia gzkhf khw;wt[k;

` 565 = 200 + 200 + 100 + 50 + 10 + 5

`200 × 2 = 400
`100 × 1 = 100
`50 × 1 = 50
`10 × 1 = 10
`5 × 1 = 5

fzf;F
bkhj;jk; `565

Kad;W ghh; gf;fk;: 37

2 ×

5 ×

10 ×

20 ×

bray;ghL gf;fk;: 37

khjphp nfhl;Lfisg; gad;gLj;jp bgl;ofis epug;g[f.

` 20 + ` 20 + ` 10

` 20 + ` 10 + ` 10 + ` 10

` 10 + ` 10 + ` 10 + ` 10 + ` 10
 www.nammakalvi.in
142 4 GANGA 5-in-1

bray;ghL gf;fk;: 37

xU fhfpjj;ij vLj;Jf;bfhs;. mjpy; khjphp nehl;Lfis btl;lt[k;. mjid bkhj;jk;

`200 bgWkhW bgl;oapy; xl;lt[k;. xd;W j=;fSf;fhf bra;ag;gl;lJ.
20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20

100 + 100 20

50 + 50 + 50 + 50 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10

10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10

T 10 + 10

E
R gapw;rp 5.1 gf;fk;: 34

M 1. ` 1000 ,y; vj;jid ` 500 nehl;Lfs; cs;sd> 2

vj;jid ` 200 nehl;Lfs; cs;sd> 5
3 vj;jid ` 100 nehl;Lfs; cs;sd> 10
vj;jid ` 50 nehl;Lfs; cs;sd> 20
2. fkyhtplk; `100/ `50/ `20/ `10 nehl;Lfs; rpy;yiwahf ,Ue;jd. bkhj;jk; `500
fpilg;gjw;F mtsplk; xt;bthd;wpYk; vj;jid qgha; nehl;Lfs; ,Uf;Fk;>
jPh;t[:
kjpg;g[ tifg;ghL `500
`100 × 4 = 400
`50 × 1 = 50
20 × 2 = 40
`10 × 1 = 10
bkhj;jk; `500
3. gpd;tUk; nehl;Lfis igrhf;fshf khw;Wf.
i. `7.50
`7.50 = 7.50 × 100 = 750 igrh
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 143

ii. `18.75
`18.75 = 18.75 × 100 = 1875 igrh
iii. `54.68
`54.68 = 54.68 × 100 = 5468 igrh
iv. `102.50
`102.50 = 102.50 × 100 = 10250 igrh
v. `129.45
`129.45 = 129.45 × 100 = 12945 igrh
vi. `308.61
`308.61 = 308.61 × 100 = 30861 igrh
4. (i) gpd;tUk; bjhiff;fhd kjpg;g[ tifg;ghL vGJf.
` 466 = `200 + `100 + `100 + `50 + `10 + `5 + `1

× 1 = 200

fzf;F
`200
`100 × 2 = 200
`50 × 1 = 50
`10 × 1 = 10
`5 × 1 = 5
`1 × 1 = 1
bkhj;jk; `466
(ii) ` 845 fpilf;FkhW/ bfhLf;fg;gl;l bjhifiaf; bfhz;L bgl;oia epug;g[f.
` 845 = 500 200 100 2×20 5

5. + = `100 6. + + = `75
+ = `50 + = `45
=? + =?
 www.nammakalvi.in
144 4 GANGA 5-in-1
jPh;t[: jPh;t[:
+ = `50 + + = `75
2 = `50 + `45 = `75
= 50 ÷ 2 = `25 = `75 – `45
= 100 – = `30
= 100 – 25 = `75 + = `30 + `30 = `60
= `75
5. gpd;tUk; igrhf;fis nehl;Lfshf khw;wt[k;.
i. 800 igrhf;fs; ii. 500 igrhf;fs;
800 igrhf;fs; = 800 ÷ 100 = `8 500 igrhf;fs; = 500 ÷ 100 = `5
iii. 2075 igrhf;fs; iv. 6860 igrhf;fs;
T 2075 igrhf;fs; = 2075 ÷ 100 = `20.75 6860 igrhf;fs; = 6860 ÷ 100 = `68.60
E v. 200 igrhf;fs; vi. 150 igrhf;fs;
R 200 igrhf;fs; = 200 ÷ 100 = `2 150 igrhf;fs; = 150 ÷ 100 = `1.50
M vii. 1000 igrhf;fs; viii. 2000 igrhf;fs;
1000 igrhf;fs; = 1000 ÷ 100 = `10 2000 igrhf;fs; = 2000 ÷ 100 = `20
3
5.2 gzj;jpd; kPjhd TLjy; kw;Wk; fHpj;jy;

Kaw;rp bra; gf;fk;: 42

` 24 . 60 ` 44 . 50
` 23 . 30 ` 22 . 20
` 47 . 90 ` 66 . 70

` 39 . 80 ` 48 . 35
` 64 . 70 ` 54 . 67
` 104 . 50 ` 103 . 02
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 145

gapw;rp 5.2 gf;fk;: 42

I. gpd;tUk; nehl;Lfisf; Tl;Lf (khw;wkpy;yhky;)

1. ` 38 . 40 2. ` 19 . 27 3. ` 28 . 50 4. ` 34 . 20
` 41 . 25 ` 10 . 31 ` 20 . 14 ` 13 . 18
` 79 . 65 ` 29 . 58 ` 41 . 32 ` 12 . 11
` 89 . 96 ` 59 . 49

II. gpd;tUk; nehl;Lfisf; Tl;Lf (khw;wj;Jld;;)

1. ` 19 . 56 2. ` 64 . 75 3. ` 28 . 37 4. ` 64 . 15
` 23 . 64 ` 36 . 25 ` 18 . 43 ` 38 . 27
` 43 . 20 ` 101 . 00 ` 17 . 65 ` 41 . 18
` 64 . 45 ` 143 . 60

III. 1. ,s=;nfhtd; xU kl;ilia `105.15 f;Fk;/ xU ge;ij `24 f;Fk; th=;fpdhh;.

fzf;F
mth; brytHpj;j bkhj;j bjhif vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:
q. igrh.
kl;ilapd; tpiy = ` 105 . 15
ge;jpd; tpiy = ` 24 . 00
brytHpj;j bkhj;j bjhif = ` 129 . 15

rjhk; fha;fwp filf;Fr; brd;W 1 fp.fp. fj;jhpf;fha; `28.50?f;Fk;/ 1 fp.fp

2. 
btz;ilf;fha; `10.50?f;Fk;/ 1 fp.fp. g{rzpf;fha; `11.50?f;Fk; th=;fpdhh;. mth;
brytHpj;j bkhj;j bjhif vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:
1 fp.fp fj;jhpf;fha; = ` 28 . 50
1 fp.fp btz;ilf;fha; = ` 10 . 50
1 fp.fp g{rzpf;fha; = ` 11 . 50
brytHpj;j bkhj;j bjhif = ` 50 . 50

3. fz;kzp jd; kfSf;fhf xU ml;ila[k;/ xU ngdht[k; `65.50?f;Fk; `48.75

?f;Fk; th=;fpdhs;. ,e;j bghUl;fis th=;f mts; brytHpj;j bkhj;j bjhif
vt;tst[>
 www.nammakalvi.in
146 4 GANGA 5-in-1
jPh;t[:
ml;ilapd; tpiy = ` 65 . 50
ngdhtpd; tpiy = ` 48 . 75
brytHpj;j bkhj;j bjhif = ` 114 . 25

uk;ah gpupahzp/ ,l;yp/ njhiria `74.50?f;Fk;/ `28.50?f;Fk;/ `60.50?f;Fk;

4. 
th=;fpdhh;. mth; brytHpj;jj; bjhifiaf; fhz;f.
jPh;t[:
gphpahzpapd; tpiy = ` 74 . 50
,l;ypapd; tpiy = ` 28 . 50
njhirapd; tpiy = ` 60 . 50
brytHpj;j bkhj;j bjhif = ` 163 . 50

T Kaw;rp bra;nthk; gf;fk;: 43

E
R gpd;tUtdtw;iwf; fHpf;f.
M ` 85 . 45 ` 94 . 27 ` 58.45 ` 74.50
- ` 65 . 75 - ` 36 . 18 - ` 49.15 - ` 55.50
3 ` 19 . 70 ` 58 . 09 ` 9.30 ` 19.00

gapw;rp 5.3 gf;fk;: 43

1. gpd;tUtdtw;iwf; fHpf;f:

i. ` 83 . 50 ii. ` 63 . 50 iii. ` 74 . 00
- ` 24 . 00 - ` 27 . 50 - ` 43 . 50
` 59 . 50 ` 36 . 00 ` 30 . 50

iv. ` 98 . 67 v. ` 78 . 50
- ` 58 . 49 - ` 69 . 50
` 40 . 18 ` 9 . 00
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 147

2. xU ngdhtpd; tpiy A vd;w filapypUe;J `7.50/ B vd;w filapypUe;J `5.50

MFk;. ,uz;L filfspYk; tpiyapd; tpj;jpahrj;ijf; fhz;f.
jPh;t[:
A filapy; ngdhtpd; tpiy = ` 7 . 50
B filapy; ngdhtpd; tpiy = ` 5 . 50
tpj;jpahrk; = ` 2 . 00

3. khyh Jzpf;filf;Fr; brd;W filf;fhuuplk; `100 If; bfhLj;J `58.70?f;F Rojhh;

th=;fpdhh;. filf;fhuh; khyht[f;F jpUg;gpf; bfhLj;j gzk; vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:
filf;fhuhplk; bfhLj;j gzk; = ` 100 . 00
Rojhhpd; tpiy = ` 58 . 70
kPjp gzk; = ` 41 . 30

fzf;F
Kaw;rp bra;nthk; gf;fk;: 45

bkhj;j tpiyf; bfhLf;fg;gl;oUf;Fk; bghGJ xt;bthU bghUspd; tpiyiaf; fhz;f.

xd;W j=;fSf;fhfr; bra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.

bghUl;fspd; bghUl;fspd;
bghUl;fs; xU bghUspd; tpiy
vz;zpf;if bkhj;j tpiy
g[j;jfk; 5 `250 `250 ÷ 5 = `50
gy;g[ 9 `1350 `1350 ÷ 9 = `150
fofhuk; 6 `1500 `1500 ÷ 6 = `250

gpd;tUtdtw;iw epug;g[f.

thpir xU bghUspd; bghUl;fspd; bkhj;j bghUl;fspd;

bghUl;fs;
vz; tpiy vz;zpf;if tpiy
1. gk;guk; `8 25 `8 × 25 = `200
2. khh;gps; `7 30 `7 x 30 = `210
3. ge;J `9 23 `9 x 23 = `207
4. hp=; ge;J `10 20 `10 × 20 = `200
5. bghk;ik `6 18 `6 x 18 = `108
 www.nammakalvi.in
148 4 GANGA 5-in-1

bray;ghL gf;fk;: 46

1. 
khzth;fis khjphpr; re;ij mikf;fr; bra;J bghUl;fspd; tpiyg;gl;oaiy
fhl;rpg;gLj;j bra;J mtw;wpd; TLjy;/ fHpj;jiyf; fw;fr; bra;jy;.

 d;g[ re;ijf;F brd;W 1 fp.fp bt=;fhak; q.101.50?f;Fk;/ 1 fp.fp cUisf;fpH=;F

m
q.56.50?f;Fk;/ 1 fp.fp gPd;!; q 40.60?f;Fk; th=;fpdhd; vdpy; mtd; brytHpj;j
bjhif vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:

q igrh
1 fp.fp bt=;fhaj;jpd; tpiy = q 101 . 50
= 56 . 50
T 1 fp.fp cUisfpH=;fpd; tpiy
=
q
40 . 60
E 1 fp.fp gPd;!pd; tpiy
=
q
198 . 60
R brytHpj;j bkhj;j tpiy q

M 2. xU khztid tpahghhp nghy; eof;fr; bra;J kw;w khzth;fis thof;ifahs;h;fs;

nghy; eof;fr; bra;J/ gzj;jhspd; kjpg;g[fis fhfpjj;jpy; vGjp bghUl;fspd;
3 tpiyiaf; fzf;fpl;L TLjy; kw;Wk; fHpj;jiyf; fw;fr; bra;jy;.
 y;tpd; kspiff; filf;Fr; brd;W 1 fp.fp Riuf;fha; q.10.50?f;Fk;/ 1 fp.fp
M
g{rzpf;fha; q.20.50?f;Fk; th=;fpdhd;. mtd; filf;fhuhplk; q.50.00 bfhLj;jhd;
vdpy; kPjp vt;tst[ gzk; filf;fhuh; jpUk;gpf; bfhLj;jhh;>
jPh;t[:

1 fp.fp Riuf;fhapd; tpiy = ` 10 . 50

1 fp.fp g{rzpf;fapd;; tpiy = ` 20 . 50
bkhj;j tpiy = ` 31 . 00

filf;fhuhplk; bfhLj;j gzk; = ` 50 . 00

brytHpj;j gzk; = ` 31 . 00
kPjKs;s gzk; = ` 19 . 00
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 149

gapw;rp 5.4 gf;fk;: 47

g;hpah 20 gY}d;fs; th=;fpdhh;. xU gYhd; tpiy `6 vdpy;/ 20 gY}d;fspd;

1. 
tpiyiaf; fhz;f.
jPh;t[:
xU gY}dpd; tpiy = `6
20 gY}d;fspd; tpiy = `6 × 20
= `120
2. 
rpe;jhkzp jd;Dila gpwe;j ehSf;fhf 28 rhf;nyl;Lfs; th=;fpdhh;. xU
rhf;nyl;od; tpiy `7 vdpy;/ 28 rhf;nyl;Lfspd; tpiyiaf; fz;Lgpo.
jPh;t[:
xU rhf;nyl;od; tpiy = `7
28 rhf;nyl;od; tpiy = `7 × 28
= `196

fzf;F
3. mnrhf; jdJ efuj; jpUtpHhtpw;fhf 9 my=;fhu fhfpj=;fis `450?f;F th=;fpdhh;.
xU my=;fhu fhfpjj;jpd; tpiy vd;d>
jPh;t[: 50
9 my=;fhu fhfpj=;fspd; tpiy = `450 9 450
1 my=;fhu fhfpjj;j;pd; tpiy = `450 ÷ 9 45
= `50 0

4. fPjh+;ryp xU gy;bghUs; m=;fhoapypUe;J `70?f;F 10 fhpf;nfhy;fs; th=;fpdhs;

vdpy;/ xU fhpf;nfhtpd; tpiy vd;d>
jPh;t[: 7
10 fhpf;nfhypd; tpiy = `70 10 70
1 fhpf;nfhypd; tpiy = `70 ÷ 10 70
= `7 0
5. Fg;gd; jd;dplk; ,Ue;j `50 ,y; `24.50?f;F fhpf;nfhYk; `6.50?f;Fk; ngdht[k;
th=;fpdhd;. mtd; th=;fpa bghUspd; TLjy; kw;Wk; kPjKs;s bjhifiaf; fhz;f.
jPh;t[:
fhpf;nfhypd; tpiy = ` 24 . 50
ngdhtpd; tpiy = ` 6 . 50
bkhj;j tpiy = ` 31 . 00
 www.nammakalvi.in
150 4 GANGA 5-in-1
Fg;gdplk; ,Ue;j bjhif = ` 50 . 00
Fg;gd; brytHpj;j bjhif = ` 31 . 00
kPjKs;s bjhif = ` 19 . 00

6. 
Mrphpah; jd;Dila khzth;fis mwptpay; fz;fhl;rpf;F miHj;Jr; brd;whh;.
m=;F EiHt[f; fl;lzj;jpw;F `250 brYj;jpdhh;. gs;spf;Fj; njitahd mwptpay;
bghUl;fs; `320?f;F th=;fpdhh;. Mrphpahplk; kPjk; `330 ,Ue;jJ vdpy;/ Mrphpah;
itj;jpUe;j bjhif vt;tst[>
jPh;t[:
EiHt[f; fl;lzk; = ` 250 . 00
mwptpay; bghUl;fs; = ` 320 . 00
Mrphpahplk; ,Ue;j kPjj; bjhif = ` 330 . 00
Mrphpahplk; ,Ue;j kPjj; bjhif = ` 900 . 00
T
E bkhj;jj; bjhifia njhuhakhff; fzf;fply;
R bra;J ghh;
M gf;fk;: 49

bjhif njhuha kjpg;gPL fhuzk;

3 ` 8.50 `9 50 igrht[k;/ 50 igrht[f;F mjpfk; vdpy;
` 7.30 `7 mLj;j KG kjpg;gpw;Fr; bry;Yjy;.
` 4.60 `5
`45.70 `46
`34.50 `35

`10 kl=;fpidg; (Kd; my;yJ gpd;) gad;gLj;jp gpd; tUtdtw;iw njhuhakhf;Ff.

rhpahd tpiy `10 f;F njhuhakhf;fg;gl;l tpiy
`53 `50
`67 `70
`48 `50
`24 `20
`97 `100
 www.nammakalvi.in
5-in-1 GANGA 4 151

gapw;rp 5.5 gf;fk;: 50

1. kPuh fha;fwpf;filf;Fr; brd;W mts; fj;jhpf;fha; `29.75/ KU=;iff;fha; `14.60/

Ks;s=;fp `34.50/ nful; `42.80 th=;fpdhs;. bkhj;j bjhifiaf; fz;Lgpoj;J xU
qgha;f;F mUfpy; KGikahf;ft[k;.
jPh;t[:
igrhf;fspd;
bghUl;fs; cz;ik tpiy njhuha tpiy
tpj;jpahrk;
fj;jhpf;fha; `29.75 `30 0.25
KU=;iff;fha; `14.60 `15 0.40
Ks;s=;fp `34.50 `35 0.50
nful; `42.80 `43 0.20
bkhj;jk; `121.65 `123 1.35

2. thR fhh; bghk;ik `37/ fuo bghk;ik `24/ Fu=;F bghk;ik `86 th=;fpdhd;. njhuha

fzf;F
tpiyiaf; fz;Lgpoj;J/ mtw;wpw;fpilnaa[s;s tpj;jpahrj;ij 10 qgha;f;F
mUfpy; njhuhakhf;ft[k;.
jPh;t[:
qgha;fspd;
bghUl;fs; cz;ik tpiy njhuha tpiy
tpj;jpahrk;
fhh; bghk;ik `37 `40 `3
fuo bghk;ik `24 `20 `4
Fu=;F bghk;ik `86 `90 `4
bkhj;jk; `147 `150 `3

kzpghyd; xU g[j;jff; fz;fhl;rpapy; ghujpahh; g[j;jfk; `26.40/ fhe;jp g[j;jfk;

3. 
`18.60/ mg;Jy; fyhk; g[j;jfk; `43.70/ Fkud; g[j;jfk; `51.90 th=;fpdhh;. njhuha
tpiyiaf; fz;Lgpoj;J mtw;wpw;fpilnaa[s;s tpj;jpahrj;ij xU qgha;f;F
mUfpy; njhuhakhf;ft[k;.
jPh;t[:
igrhf;fspd;
bghUl;fs; cz;ik tpiy njhuha tpiy
tpj;jpahrk;
ghujpahh; g[j;jfk; `26.40 `26 0.40
fhe;jp g[j;jfk; `18.60 `19 0.40
mg;Jy; fyhk; g[j;jfk; `43.70 `44 0.30
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152 4 GANGA 5-in-1
Fkud; g[j;jfk; `51.90 `52 0.10
bkhj;jk; `140.60 `141 0.40

4. fPjh ky;ypif `37/ nuh$h `58/ Ky;iy `26 rhke;jp `82 th=;fpdhs;. njhuha
tpiyiaf; fz;Lgpoj;J mtw;wpw;fpilnaahd tpj;jpahrj;ij 10 qgha;f;F mUfpy;
njhuhakhf;ft[k;.
jPh;t[:
igrhf;fspd;
bghUl;fs; cz;ik tpiy njhuha tpiy
tpj;jpahrk;
ky;ypif `37 `40 `3
nuh$h `58 `60 `2
Ky;iy `26 `30 `4
rhke;jp `82 `80 `2
T bkhj;jk; `203 `210 `7
E
R
M
3
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5-in-1 GANGA 4 153

myF
6 gpd;d=;fs;

bray;ghL 1 gf;fk;: 52

fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s totj;ij gy;ntW ghf=;fshfg; gphpf;ft[k;. (br=;Fj;jhfnth

my;yJ fpilkl;lkhfnth)

8 rkghf=;fs; cs;sd.
eP tpUk;gpa ghf=;fis tz;zkpLf/ 8 gFjpfspy; 4 gFjpfs; tz;zkplg;gl;ld

fzf;F
vd vGjyhk;.

bray;ghL 2 gf;fk;: 52

nkny cs;s g[s;spfisg; gad;gLj;jp nfhLfis tiuf. mit br=;Fj;jhf/

fpilkl;lkhf/ @iytpl;lkhf ,Uf;fyhk;. rkghf=;fs; cs;sd.

eP tpUk;gpa ghf=;fis tz;zkpLf 16 gFjpfspy; 4 gFjpfs; tz;zkplg;gl;Ls;sd

vd vGjyhk;.
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154 4 GANGA 5-in-1

bray;ghL gf;fk;: 53

(tl;lj;jpd; ehd;F rkghf=;fs;)

ehd;F rkghfkhf gphpf;fg;gl;l tl;lj;jpid khzth;fs; mUz;/ r=;fh;/ nfhgp
Mfpath;fsplk; bfhLj;J tz;zkof;fr; bra;jy;.
,uz;L epkpl=;fspy; mth;fs; tz;zkoj;j tl;l=;fs; fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

mUz; jUz; r=;fh; rhe;jD

nkny fz;l glj;jpy; fhy; 1'4 ghfk; tz;zkoj;jth; jUz;.

T
E 1'2 miughfk; tz;zkoj;jth; mUz;
R KGghfKk; tz;zkoj;jth; r=;fh;
M (3'4) Kf;fhy; ghfk; tz;zkoj;jth; rhe;jD

3 gapw;rp 6.1 gf;fk;: 54

I. xt;bthU glj;jpYk; miug;ghfj;ij epHyplt[k;.

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5-in-1 GANGA 4 155

gapw;rp 6.2 gf;fk;: 55

xt;bthU glj;jpYk; fhy;;ghfj;ij epHyplt[k;.

(i) (ii) (iii)

(iv) (v) (vi)

fzf;F
gapw;rp 6.3 gf;fk;: 56

I. Kf;fhy; ghfj;jpw;F epHypLf.

1'4/ 1'2/ 3'4 FwpaPl;il milahsk; fhQjy;
tptrhak;
mdpjhtpd; fha;fwpj; njhl;lk; brt;tf totpy; cs;sJ. mJ 4 rkghf=;fshf
gphpf;fg;gl;L gaphplg;gl;Ls;sJ. xU ghfj;jpy; fj;jhpf;fha[k;/ xU ghfj;jpy;
g{rzpf;fha[k; kw;w ,uz;L ghf=;fspy; btz;ila[k; gaphplg;gl;Ls;sJ.
4 rkghfk; = 1 KGik.
 www.nammakalvi.in
156 4 GANGA 5-in-1
fj;jhpf;fha; gaphplg;gl;l gFjp = ehd;fpy; xd;W my;yJ 1'4.
g{rzpf;fha; gaphplg;gl;l gFjp = fhy;ghfk; (my;yJ) ehd;fpy; xd;W my;yJ 1'4.
btz;il gaphplg;gl;l gFjp = miughfk; (my;yJ) ehd;fpy; ,uz;L my;yJ 1'2.
btz;ilf;fha; kw;Wk; g{rzpf;fha; gaphplg;gl;l gFjp = 3'4 (my;yJ) ehd;fpy;
@d;W my;yJ Kf;fhy; ghfk;.
f g{
,tw;iw Kay;nthk;:
bt bt
1. mdpjhtpd; brt;tf totj;njhl;lk; = ghfk;.

f g{
bt bt
2. fj;jhpf;fha; gaphplg;gl;l gFjp = (1'4) ghfk;.

f g{
T bt bt
3. btz;ilf;fha; gaphplg;gl;l gFjp =
E (1'2) ghfk;.

R
M gapw;rp 6.4 gf;fk;: 58

3 gpd;tUk; gl=;fSf;F mUfpy; cs;s tl;l=;fspy; ¼/ ½/ ¾ vd bghUj;jkhd

I. 
FwpapLf.

¼ ¾ ¼

½ ½ ½
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5-in-1 GANGA 4 157

2'4 kw;Wk; 1'2 nkYk; 2'2/ 3'3/ 4'4 kw;Wk; 1

Mfpatw;wpd; rkhdj;ij czh;jy;.

gapw;rp 6.5 gf;fk;: 60

I. 2 f;F bghUj;jkhd gpd;dj;ijj; njh;t[ bra;f.

4


II. 1 f;F bghUj;jkhd gpd;dj;ijj; njh;t[ bra;f.
2

fzf;F

III. bfhLf;fg;gl;l vz;fSf;nfw;g rkhdj;ijj; njh;t[ bra;f.

1. 1'2

2. 2'4

3. 1'4


 www.nammakalvi.in
158 4 GANGA 5-in-1
bjhFj;jwp kjpg;gPL njh;t[
neuk;: 2 kzp fzpjk; kjpg;bgz;fs;: 60
I. rhpahd tpiliaj; njh;e;bjLj;J vGJf. 5×1=5
1. tisay; ________ tot mikg;igf; Fwpf;fpwJ.
m) tl;lk; M) Kf;nfhzk; ,) rJuk; <) brt;tfk;
2. 1000 kp.yp = ________ ypl;lh;
m) 1 M) 100 ,) 1000 <) 2
3. 1 khjk; = ________ thu=;fs;
m) 4 M) 6 ,) 7 <) 8
4. ________ ehl;fs; xU nghhl; iel; MFk;.
m) 7 M) 14 ,) 21 <) 28
5. 100 igrhf;fs; = ________ qgha;
T m) 1 M) 2 ,) 3 <) 4
E II. nfhol;l ,lj;ij epug;g[f. 5×1=5
R 6. rg;ghj;jpf;fs;sp ________ tot mikg;gpw;F vLj;Jf;fhl;L MFk;.
M 7. xU yPg; Mz;L ________ ehl;fs;.
8. 4 ypl;lh; =________ kp.yp
3
9. xU tl;lj;jpid ________ rkghf=;fshf gphpf;fyhk;.
10. xU ej;ijapd; XL ________ tot mikg;gpw;F vLj;Jf;fhl;L MFk;.
III. rhpah> jtwh> vdf; TWf. 5×1=5
11. 896 ÷ 5 = 190
½ yp = 500 kp.yp
12.
13. xU thuj;jpy; 7 ehl;fs; cs;sd.
14. 3 yp + 735 kp.yp = 3735 kp.yp
15. brg;lk;gh; khjj;jpy; 31 ehl;fs; cs;sd.
IV. bghUj;Jf. 5×1=5
16. 1 yp – 4000 kp.yp
17. 7 yp – 9000 kp.yp
18. 5 yp – 7000 kp.yp
19. 9 yp – 5000 kp.yp
20. 4 yp – 1000 kp.yp
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5-in-1 GANGA 4 159

V. VnjDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp. 10×2=20

21. cdf;F gpoj;j xU u=;nfhyp tiuf.
22. tFj;jypy; cs;s ,uz;L Kiwfs; TWf.
23. vspa totpy; vGJf.
i) 531 ÷ 9 ii) 450 ÷ 6
24. 
7 igfspy; 1787 fp.fp nfhJik rhprkkhf epug;gg;gl;Ls;sJ. xt;bthU
igapd; vil vt;tst[>
25. gpd;tUk; fzf;Ffis 10/ 100 ,d; kl=;Ffis gad;gLj;jpf; Tl;Lf.
i) 745 + 40 = ____ ii) 475 + 100 = ____
26. gpd;tUk; bgUf;fy; cz;ikfis gFjpahfg; gphpj;J bgUf;fpf; Tl;Ltjd;
@yk; vspikg;gLj;Jf.
i) 9 × 42 ii) 3 × 78
27. kpy;yp ypl;liu ypl;luhf khw;Wf.
i) 600 kp.yp. ii) 9000 kp.yp.

fzf;F
28. 
xU thspapy; 15 yp 500 kp.yp. jz;zPh; ,Ue;jJ. nfhgp 5yp 200 kp.yp
jz;zPiu brofSf;F Cw;wpdhh; vdpy;/ me;j thspapy; kPjKs;s jz;zPh;
vt;tst[
29. 1950 igrhit qghahf khw;Wf.
30. q 129.45?I igrhthf khw;Wf.
31. 
,s=;nfhtd; xU kl;ilia q.105.15?f;Fk;/ xU ge;ij q.24?f;Fk;
th=;fpdhh;. mth; brytHpj;j bkhj;j bjhif vt;tst[>
32. xU ngdhtpd; tpiy A vd;w filapypUe;J q 7.50 B vd;w filapypUe;J
q.5.50 MFk;. ,uz;L filfspYk; tpiyapd; tpj;jpahrj;ijf; fhz;f.
33. 
ee;jFkhh; 10yp bgl;nuhYf;fhdj; bjhifahf q 7.50?Ir; brytHpj;jhh;
vdpy; 1yp bgl;nuhypd; tpiy vd;d>
34. Kf;fhy; ghfj;jpw;F epHypLf.

i) ii)
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160 4 GANGA 5-in-1
VI. VnjDk; ehd;F tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;ft[k;. 4×5=20
35. bfhLf;fg;gl;l vz;fSf;nfw;g rkhdj;ij njh;t[ bra;f.

1. 1'2

2. 2'4

T 3. 1'4
E
R
M 36. fPjh ky;ypif q. 37/ nuh$h q. 58/ Ky;iy q. 26/ rhke;jp q. 82 th=;fpdhs;.
njhuha tpiyiaf; fz;Lgpoj;J mtw;wpw;fpilnaahd tpj;jpahrj;ij 10
3 qgha;f;F mUfpy; njhuhakhf;ft[k;.
37. ` 1000 ,y; vj;jid ` 500 nehl;Lfs; cs;sd>
vj;jid ` 200 nehl;Lfs; cs;sd>
vj;jid ` 100 nehl;Lfs; cs;sd>
vj;jid ` 50 nehl;Lfs; cs;sd>
38. 
xU epfH;r;rpfspy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l gHr;rhWfspd; bfhs;sst[ fPnH
bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
vz; gHr;rhWfs; bfhs;sst[
1. Mg;gps; rhW 16 yp 500 kp.yp
2. khk;gHr;rhW 23yp 169 kp.yp
3. jpuhl;ir rhW 19yp 650 kp.yp
4. vYkpr;ir rhW 20yp 350 kp.yp

nkw;fz;l ml;ltizapy;/ gad;gLj;jg;gl;l bkhj;j rhWfspd;
mst[fisf; fhz;f.
1. Mg;gps; rhW + vYkpr;ir rhW = ?????????????? yp ?????????????? kp.yp
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5-in-1 GANGA 4 161

2. khk;gHr;rhW + vYkpr;ir rhW = ?????????????? yp ?????????????? kp.yp

3. vYkpr;ir rhW + jpuhl;irr;rhW = ?????????????? yp ?????????????? kp.yp
39. kjpg;gpl;Lf; fzf;fpLf.
thpir bgUf;fy; cz;ikahd kjpg;gPl;Lj; kjpg;g[ ntWghL
vz; cz;ik bjhif bjhif
1. 35 × 12 420 40 × 10 = 400 20
2. 82 × 28
3. 16 × 12
4. 23 × 27
40. fPGs;s glj;ij cw;Wnehf;fp cd;dhy; Koe;j Ie;J tpdhf;fis cUthf;Ff.

fzf;F