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Al-Mashreq University

College of Dentistry
rst stage

f
Experiment: Boiling point

Student : zainab Ali khal


‫زینب علي خلف‬

2021/5/20
Introduction:-
Boiling point is the temperature at which it
changes from a liquid to a gas or point is the
temperature at which the vapor pressure of the
liquid exactly equals the atmospheric ,(vapor
pressure : is the pressure consist from the
molecule of the liquid escape from liquid state in
to vapor state .
Boiling point is physical properties often used to
identify substances or to check the purity of the
compound, boiling range of impure compound
2 – 3 Co accuracy.

To identify the amount of salt in an


unknown mixture.
?

fi
.

1.Can metals be compressed

A metal can be compressed, but only by a very, ver


small amount that is almost insigni cant
2.Why the B.P of water is higher than ethanol
Ethyl alcohol has a low boiling point. Because there are less
extensive hydrogen bonding between ethanol molecules than

between water molecules, thus less energy is needed to

vaporise ethanol than water and water has a higher boiling

point than ethanol

3.When energy is released


Energy is released when new bonds form. Bond-making is an
exothermic process. Whether a reaction is endothermic or
.

exothermic depends on the difference between the energy

needed to break bonds and the energy released when new


bonds form
4.When plasma is formed
A plasma is created when one or more electrons are torn free
from an atom. An ionized atom can be missing a few
.

electrons (or even just one), or it can be stripped of electrons


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entirely leaving behind an atomic nucleus (of one or more


protons and usually some
5.How Temperature Effect on B.P
Blood pressure generally is higher in the winter and lower in
the summer. That's because low temperatures cause your
blood vessels to narrow — which increases blood pressure
because more pressure is needed to force blood through your
narrowed veins and arteries.

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