Tajbeed

www.ahlehadeethbd.
org
Contents
1 ZvRex` wk¶v 1
ZvRex` wk¶v
gynv¤§v` Avmv`yj−vn Avj-Mvwje
nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`k
www.ahlehadeethbd.org
Contents
2 ZvRex` wk¶v 2
ZvRex` wk¶v
cÖKvkK
bI`vcvov, ivRkvnx-6203
nv.dv.ev. cÖKvkbv-73
†dvb : 0247-860861, 01770-800900|

/ :
( )*+ ,-./ (&)/ #$%& ' ( !)
2341 5.678 9: : %01
(%.1 < (=>
2341 9+ (!;))
1g cÖKvk
Rygv`vj Ejv 1439 wn./gvN 1424 evs/†deª“qvix 2018 L„.
\ me©¯^Z¡ cÖKvk‡Ki \
gy`ª‡Y
nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb †cÖm, bI`vcvov (AvgPZ¡i), ivRkvnx|
wba©vwiZ g~j¨
35 (cuqwÎk) UvKv gvÎ|
Tajveed Shikkha by Dr. Muhammad Asadullah Al-Ghalib. Professor (Rtd) of

Arabic, University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Published by: HADEETH
FOUNDATION BANGLADESH. Nawdapara (Aam chattar), Airport Road,
Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Ph. 88-0247-860861, 88-01770-800900. E-mail :
tahreek@ymail.com. Web : www. ahlehadeethbd.org.
Contents
3 ZvRex` wk¶v 3
m~PxcÎ (?@)
welq c„ôv
f~wgKv 5
1. m~iv dvwZnv 6
2. KziAvb cv‡Vi Avè 7
3. gRwjm f‡½i †`vÔAv 8
4. Bmjvgx wk¶vi ¸i“Z¡ 9
5. KziAvb wk¶vi dhxjZ 9
6. KziAvb cvVKvixi dhxjZ I nv‡d‡hi D”P gh©v`v 10
7. KziAvb ey‡S cov 11
8. gyL‡jQ I KcU cvV‡Ki cv_©K¨ 11
9. Avgj Key‡ji kZ© 11
ZvRex` wk¶v
meK-1 : ZvRex` wk¶v 12
ZvRex` wk¶vi j¶¨; D‡Ïk¨; ¸i“Z¡ 12
cÖkœgvjv- 1 12
meK-2 : jvn&b ; jvn&‡bi cÖKvi‡f` 13
cÖkœgvjv-2 14
meK-3 : Aviex eY©gvjvi cÖKvi‡f` 15
cÖkœgvjv-3 18
meK-4 : gvLivR mg~‡ni cwiPq 19
(K) gvLiv‡Ri wfbœZvq A‡_©i cwieZ©b 23
(L) mgy”PvwiZ nid mg~‡ni gvLivR I wQdv‡Zi gvk&K¡ 23
(M) mgy”PvwiZ I cwiewZ©Z A_©‡evaK nid mg~n 24
(N) mgy”PvwiZ nid mg~‡ni gvk&K¡ 24
cÖkœgvjv-4 26
meK-5 : `š— cwiwPwZ 27
cÖkœgvjv-5 28
meK-6 : wQdvZ mg~‡ni cwiPq 28
Contents
4 ZvRex` wk¶v 4
cÖkœgvjv-6 32
meK-7 : wK¡ivAv‡Zi wbqg mg~n 33
(1) wK¡ivAv‡Zi ¯—i mg~n (2) wK¡ivAv‡Z evovevwo bq (3) wK¡ivAvZ I 33-36
Abyaveb (4) wK¡ivAv‡Zi Avè mg~n (5) †U‡b covi Avè (6)
gvLivRmg~n D”Pvi‡Yi Avè
cÖkœgvjv-7 36
meK-8 : IqvK¡d 37
(1) IqvK¡‡di ¸i“Z¡ (2) IqvK¡‡di cÖKvi‡f` (3) IqvK¡‡di c×wZ mg~n (4) 37-43
mvKZv (5) IqvK¡‡di we¯—vwiZ wbqgmg~n (6) IqvK¡‡di wPý mg~n (7) m~iv
evK¡vivn&i cÖ_g 8wU Avqv‡Z IqvK¡‡di 12wU wPý
cÖkœgvjv-8 43
meK-9 : Avwjd cv‡Vi wbqg mg~n 44
cÖkœgvjv-9 45
meK-10 : (K) nv †Kbvqvn; (L) nv mvK&Z 46
cÖkœgvjv-10 47
meK-11 : wewea (1) wbqg ewnf©~Z welq mg~n (K) Avwjd hv‡q`vn (L) wbqg 47-52
ewnf©~Z wjLb c×wZi kãmg~n (M) ni‡di e`‡j niKZ w`‡q †jLv (N) Q-`
ََ
Gi ¯’‡j mxb (2) ûiƒ‡d gyK¡vË¡vÔAvZ (3) mvZwU Avwjd (4) hgx‡i ÔAvbvÕ (‫)ا‬
covi wbqg (5) Aviex ni‡d msL¨v MYbv (6) wmR`vi AvqvZ mg~n|
cÖkœgvjv-11 52
meK-12 : KziAv‡bi m~iv I AvqvZ mg~‡ni ZviZxe I ÁvZe¨ 53
cÖkœgvjv-12 53
Avgcviv Ask ; (1) m~iv ûgvhvn; cÖkœgvjv-12| (2) m~iv dxj; cÖkgœ vjv-13| 54-57
(3) m~iv Kziv‡qk; cÖkœgvjv-14| (4) m~iv gv-ÔEb; cÖkœgvjv-15| (5) m~iv
KvIQvi; cÖkœgvjv-16| (6) m~iv bQi; cÖkœgvjv-17| (7) m~iv jvnve; cÖkœgvjv-
18|
ˆ`bw›`b cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv mg~n 58
dRi I gvMwi‡ei ci cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv mg~n 59
ZIevi †`vÔAv 59
Dc‡`kgvjv 60
Contents
5 ZvRex` wk¶v 5

f~wgKv
:

!"# $ %& '
!"# ( )(* $ +
ÔAviex K¡v‡q`vÕ bZzb ms¯‹iY 1g I 2q fvM cÖKvk Kivi ci ÔZvRex` wk¶vÕ cÖKvk Ki‡Z
†c‡i Avgiv Avj−vn&i ïKwiqv Av`vq KiwQ| Avjnvg`ywjj−vn&| Aviex c„w_exi mKj fvlv
†Mvôxi gv| Aviex gvbeRvwZi Avw` wcZv-gvZv Av`g I nvIqvi fvlv| Aviex Rvbœv‡Zi fvlv,
cweÎ KziAvb I nv`x‡Qi fvlv| Aviex Avgv‡ì wcÖqbex nhiZ gynv¤§v` Qj−vj−-û ÔAvjvB‡n
Iqv mvj−vg-Gi gvZ…fvlv| Aviex bv Rvb‡j KziAvb-nv`xQ Rvbv hvq bv| d‡j Bmjv‡gi
cÖK…Z Ávb AR©b Kiv m¤¢e nq bv| AZGe Aviex nid mg~n Rvbv I eënv‡ii K¡v‡q`v ev
wbqg-c×wZ Rvbvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zvi aŸwbZË¡ Z_v jvnb I wQdvZmn mwVK I my›ìfv‡e
D”PviY c×wZ Rvbv cÖ‡Z¨K gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ Aek¨ KZ©e¨| bB‡j fyj D”Pvi‡Y fyj A_© nq
Ges Zv‡Z KwVb ¸bv‡ni AvksKv _v‡K| †m KviY Ônv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`kÕ welqwUi cÖwZ
Mfxifv‡e `„wó wbe× K‡i| Avkv Kwi AÎ ÔZvRex` wk¶vÕ eBwUi Abb¨ êwkó¨ wk¶KgÊjx
I myax cvVKe„›` mn‡RB eyS‡Z cvi‡eb|
eBwU Ônv`xQ dvD‡Êkb wk¶v †evW©Õ-Gi Aaxb g³e I gvìvmv mg~‡ni 3q †kªYxi cvV¨
ZvwjKvi Aš—fy©³| wbi¶iZv `~ixKiY cÖ‡Póvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Avgiv cweÎ KziAvb I Qnxn nv`xQ
wfwËK weï× Bmjvgx wk¶vi Av‡jv N‡i N‡i †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Z PvB| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì mnvq †nŠb-
Avgxb!
mwPe
Contents
6 ZvRex` wk¶v 6
:% 5A% !
wemwgj−v-wni ingv-wbi inxg
cig Ki“Yvgq Amxg `qvjy Avj−vn&i bv‡g (ïi“ KiwQ)|
1. wk¶K-wkw¶KvMY QvÎ-QvÎx‡ì Qnxn ZixKvq Ih~ wkLv‡eb I bL-Pzj-ùvZmn †cvlv‡Ki

cwi®‹vi-cwi”QbœZv hvPvB Ki‡eb| AZtci wb‡gœi welq¸wj gyL¯’ cov‡eb I wkLv‡eb|-
m~iv dvwZnv
[m~iv dvwZnv‡K ÔD¤§yj KziAvbÕ A_©vr ÔKziAv‡bi mvie¯‘Õ ejv nq| GwUi gva¨‡g cweÎ
ْ َ َ َٰ َ
KziAvb ïi“ Kiv n‡q‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn (Qj−vj−-û ÔAvjvB‡n Iqv mvj−vg) Gikv` K‡ib, ‫ﻟﻤﻦ‬ِ ‫ﻻ ﺻﻠﻮة‬
َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َْ ْ َ
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺑﻔﺎﺤﺗﺔ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫ﻳﻘﺮء‬ ‫ ﻟﻢ‬ÔH e¨w³i QvjvZ wm× bq, †h e¨w³ m~iv dvwZnv cvV K‡i bvÕ|1 wZwb
e‡jb, GwU e¨ZxZ QvjvZ nÕj ÔwL`vRÕ A_©vr weKjv½, weKjv½, weKjv½, Ac~Y©v½Õ...|2
ْ ٣ َْ٣ َ ُ ُْ َ
Avwg weZvwoZ kqZvb nÕ‡Z Avj−vn&i Avkªq ‫ﺟﻴﻢ‬
ِ ِ ‫اﻟﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎن‬
ِ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﰅ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫اﻋﻮذ‬
cÖv_©bv KiwQ|3
AvÔEhywej−v-wn wgbvk kvBZ¡-wbi iRxg
ْ ْ
ٰ ْ ٣ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ اﰅ‬
cig Ki“Yvgq Amxg `qvjy Avj−vn&i bv‡g (ïi“ ‫
ﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬
ِ ِ ‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬
ِ ِ ِ ِ
KiwQ)|4
wemwgj−v-wni ingv-wbi inxg
َ ْ َ ْٰ ّ َ ُ ْ َ َْ
(1) hveZxq cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨, whwb RMZ ‫اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻦﻴﭐﺫ‬
ِ ‫رب‬
ِ ‫ﰅ‬
ِ ِ ‫اﺤﻟﻤﺪ‬
mg~‡ni cÖwZcvjK|
Avjnvg&`y wjj−v-wn iweŸj ÔAv-jvgxb
ْ ْٰ ٣
(2) whwb Ki“Yvgq K…cvwbavb| ‫
ﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢﭑﺫ‬
ِ
Aviingv-wbi inxg
1. eyLvix nv/756; gymwjg nv/394; wgkKvZ nv/822 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q` ÔDev`vn web Qv‡gZ (ivt) nÕ‡Z|
2. A .+. ? - @1 ><
; .=5 :. 5 61 ><
; .=5 :. 5 61 ><
; .=5 :. 5 61 5 - 48 2 7 985 .-65 32. 42 . - 1 )0 (
1
. !/"
.
- . Avey`vE` nv/821; gymwjg nv/395
(38); wgkKvZ nv/823 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12, Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z| Gi e¨vL¨v w`‡q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, 1
J
5 H.I5 2 F5
. 51G5 .56 38. 42 . 1 )E 1"
. B
? C5 D
- ? H QvjvZ wm× bq, hv‡Z m~iv dvwZnv cvV Kiv nq bvÕ| †Rnix Qvjv‡Z Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b
GwU wKfv‡e coe, Ggb cÖ‡kœi DË‡i ivex Avey ûivqiv (ivt) cÖkœKvix Aveym mv‡qe-Gi nvZ †U‡b a‡i e‡jb, L .
5 G2 &. :56 .5 32. K2
:M N5 O5 16 . †n dv‡imx! Zzwg IUv g‡b g‡b co‡eÕ (Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/490; `vivKzrbx (êiƒZ : `vi“j KzZzwej Bjwgqvn
1417/1996) nv/1212, mb` Qnxn|
3. m~iv bvnj 98 AvqvZ|
4. m~iv bgj 30 AvqvZ|
Contents
7 ZvRex` wk¶v 7
ْ ّ َْ ٰ
(3) whwb wePvi wè‡mi gvwjK| ‫اﻟﺪﻳﻦﭒﺚ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻳﻮم‬
ِ ‫ﻣﻠﮏ‬
ِ ِ
gv-wjwK BqvIwgÏxb
ُ ْ َ َْ َ ٣ َ ُ َُْ َ ٣
(4) Avgiv †KejgvÎ †ZvgviB Bev`Z Kwi ‫ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻦﻴﭓﺚ‬
ِ ‫واﺎﻳک‬ ِ ‫ِاﺎﻳک ﻧﻌﺒﺪ‬
Ges †KejgvÎ †ZvgviB mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv Kwi| BBqv-Kv bvÔey`y Iqv BBqv-Kv bv¯—vÔCb
َ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ‫اﻟﺮﺼاط‬
‫
ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢﭔﺫ‬ َ ْ
َ َ ّ ‫اﮨﺪ‬
(5) Zzwg Avgv‡ì‡K mij c_ cÖ`k©b Ki! ِ ِ ِ ِ
Bn&w`bvQ wQi-Z¡j gy¯v— K¡xg
ْ ْ َ َ َ ْ ََْ َ ْ ٣ َ َ
(6) Ggb †jvK‡ì c_, hv‡ì‡K Zzwg cyi¯‹…Z ‫اﻟﺬﻳﻦ اﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴھِﻢ ﭕﺫ‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺻاط‬ِ
K‡iQ|
wQi-Z¡j−vhxbv AvbÔAvg&Zv ÔAvjvBwng
َ ْ ّ۬ ٣ َ َ ْ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َْْ َْ
(7) Zv‡ì c_ bq, hviv Awfkß I c_åó ‫اﻟﻀﺎﻟﻦﻴﭖﺟ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﻤﻐﻀﻮب ﻋﻠﻴھِﻢ وﻻ‬
ِ ِ‫ﻏﺮﻴ‬
n‡q‡Q| (Avgxb! Zzwg Keyj Ki!)
Mqwij gvMh~we ÔAvjvBwng Iqv jvh&h-j−xb
AZtci wk¶v_©xiv wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAv¸wj co‡e|-

ْ َ ّ ْ ّ ً َ ُْ ُْْ َ ْ َْ Q ْ َّ َ ْ ْ َ ْ ْ َ ْ ّ َ ًْ ْ ْ ّ ٣
‫اﻣﺮیﭩﺫ و اﺣﻠﻞ ﻋﻘﺪة ِﻣﻦ ِﻟﺴﺎﻧ ِـﯽ ﭪ‬ِ ‫ﻳﺴـﺮ ﻟِـﯽ‬ِ ‫ﺻﺪریﭨﺫ و‬ ِ Mِ ‫رب اﺷـﺮح‬ ِ ِ ‫رب‬
ِ ‫زدﯽﻧ ِﻋﻠﻤﺎ﯁‬ ِ
ْ
ْ َ ْ ِّ َ ْ ّ َ ُ َ َ ْ ّ َ ّ َ ُُ ْ ُ ّْ َ ّٰ ْ َْ ْ ُ ََْ
Zِ‫ﺗﻌﺴـﺮ َ ﺗﻤﻢ ِﺨﻟﺮﻴ‬
ِ ‫ﻳﺴـﺮ و ﻻ‬ِ ‫رب‬ِ Z‫اﻟﻘﺪس‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫ﻳﻔﻘﮩـﻮا ﻗﻮﻟِـﯽ ﭫﺕ
ﻟﻠھ ُﻢ ِأﻳﺪِﻧﻲ‬
‫ﺑﺮوح‬
ÔiweŸ wh`&bx Bj&gvÕ| ÔiweŸk&in&jx Q`&ix, Iqv Bqvmwmijx Avg&ix, Iqvn&jyj DK¡`vZvg wgj
wjmv-bx BqvdK¡vn~ K¡IjxÕ| Avj−-û¤§v AvBwq`&bx †eiƒwnj Kz`ym| iweŸ Bqvmwmi Ajv
ZzÔAvmwmi Iqv Zvw¤§g wej Lv‡qiÕ|
A_© : Ô†n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Avgvi Ávb e„w× Ki!Õ (†Z¡vqvnv 114)| Ô†n Avgvi cvjbKZ©v! Zzwg
Avgvi e¶ cÖk¯— K‡i `vIÕ I ÔAvgvi KvR mnR K‡i `vIÕ Ges ÔAvgvi wRnŸvi RoZv `~i
K‡i `vIÕ| Ôhv‡Z †jv‡Kiv Avgvi K_v eyS‡Z cv‡iÕ (†Z¡vqvnv 25-28)| Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg
Avgv‡K cweÎ AvZ¥v Øviv kw³ e„w× KiÕ|5 Ô†n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Zzwg mnR K‡i `vI, KwVb
K‡iv bv Ges Kj¨v‡Yi mv‡_ mgvß K‡i `vIÕ|
2. KziAvb cv‡Vi Avè :
wk¶K-wkw¶KvMY wk¶v_©x‡ì Qnxn ZixKvq Ih~ wkLv‡eb| AZtci KziAvb †ZjvIqv‡Zi
ïi“‡Z AvÔEhywej−v-wn wgbvk kvBZ¡-wbi iRxg I wemwgj−v-wni ingv-wbi inxg ej‡e| gv‡S
5. eyLvix nv/453; gymwjg nv/2485; wgkKvZ nv/4789|
Contents
8 ZvRex` wk¶v 8
_vg‡j cybivq wemwgj−v-wni ingv-wbi inxg e‡j ïi“ Ki‡e| †ZjvIqv‡Zi cÖ_‡g wk¶v_©xiv
g‡b Ki‡e †h, Avwg Avj−vn&i wKZve co‡Z hvw”Q| whwb Avgvi m„wóKZ©v| hvi †Ìqv †gav I
kw³i Kvi‡Y Avwg †jLvcov wkL‡Z cviwQ| wZwb Avgvi mewKQz ïb‡Qb I †`L‡Qb| wZwb
Avgvi g‡bi Lei iv‡Lb| ZvB cweÎ KziAvb nv‡Z †bIqvi mgq Avj−vn&i f‡q fxZ n‡e|
AZtci wb‡gœv³ Avè¸wj †g‡b Pj‡e|-
(1) webv Ih~‡Z KziAvb ¯úk© Ki‡e bvÕ (BiIqv nv/122)| (2) wKZve me©`v mm¤§v‡b ey‡Ki
Dc‡i K‡i Avb‡e Ges winvj ev Abyiƒc DuPz †Kvb cweÎ e¯‘i Dc‡i †i‡L co‡e (Avey`vE`
6
nv/4449)| wKZve †g‡S‡Z ev weQvbvq cv eivei ivL‡e bv| (3) Mfxi g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q cvV
Ki‡e|7 (4) wKZve †Lvjv †i‡L Mí Ki‡e bv ev D‡V hv‡ebv| wKZve eÜ Ki‡Z nÕ‡j covi
¯’v‡b Ab¨ GKwU KvMR w`‡q wPý w`‡e| KL‡bvB wKZv‡ei c„ôv gyov‡e bv ev A‡nZzK `vM
w`‡e bv (5) cwi®‹vi-cwi”Qbœ I j¤^v-wXjv †cvlv‡K †Q‡jiv cvRvgv-cvÄvex I gv_vq Uzcx w`‡q
Ges †g‡qiv gv_vq Iobv mn mviv †`n wXjv †cvlv‡K wbgœgyLx n‡q c„_K ¯’v‡b c`©vi g‡a¨ e‡m
GKg‡b wKZve co‡e (6) ìvh Mjvq ¯^vfvweK my›ì K‡É †_‡g †_‡g axi-w¯’ifv‡e
†ZjvIqvZ Ki‡e (gyhhvw¤§j 4)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) cÖwZwU nid h_v_©iƒ‡c ¯úófv‡e co‡Zb|8
wZwb m~iv dvwZnvi cÖwZwU Avqv‡Zi †k‡l _vg‡ZbÕ|9 wZwb e‡jb, †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì KÉ¯î
Øviv KziAvb‡K †mŠ›`h©gwÊZ Ki| †Kbbv my›ì KÉ KziAv‡bi †mŠ›`h© e„w× K‡iÕ|10 (6)
wbR¯^ my‡i †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡e| †Kvbiƒc fvb Ki‡e bv ev K…wÎg myijnix m„wó Ki‡e bv|
†Kbbv Gi g‡a¨ wiqv I kÖ“wZ cÖKvk cvq| hv mKj †bKx‡K eiev` K‡i †`q| ivm~jyj−vn
(Qvt) e‡jb, mi‡e KziAvb cvVKvix cÖKv‡k¨ Qv`vK¡v `vbKvixi b¨vq| Avi bxi‡e cvVKvix
†Mvc‡b `vbKvixi b¨vqÕ|11 (7) †ZjvIqv‡Zi b¨vq †jLv‡ZI ¯^vfvweK †mŠ›`h© I mijZv
_vK‡e| hv‡Z mn‡R Zv cvV Kiv hvq| KziAvb w`‡q K¨vwjMÖvdx ev Pvi“wjwc Kiv D³
mijZvi we‡ivax| ZvQvov A‡bK mgq G¸wj m¤§vb nvwbKi nq| AZGe Gme †_‡K weiZ
_vKv Avek¨K|
3. gRwjm f‡½i †`vÔAv :
cov †k‡l we`v‡qi mgq gRwjm f‡½i wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAvwU cvV Ki‡e-
َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ٣ َ َ ٣ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ّٰ َ َ َ ْ ُ
Z‫أﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮك وأﺗﻮب ِإﻟﻴﻚ‬
ِ ‫وﺤﺑﻤﺪك أﺷـﻬﺪ أن ﻵ ِإﻟﻪ ِإﻻ أﻧﺖ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺳﺒـﺤﺎﻧﻚ
ﻟﻠھُﻢ‬
6. gyQvbœvd Avãyi ivhhvK nv/1331, mb` Qnxn|

8. eyLvix nv/5046; wgkKvZ nv/2191 ÔKziAv‡bi dhxjZ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq|
9. wZiwghx nv/2927; wgkKvZ nv/2205; BiIqv nv/343|
10. `v‡igx nv/3501 cÖf„wZ; wgkKvZ nv/2208, 2199|
11. Avey`vE` nv/1333 cÖf„wZ; wgkKvZ nv/2202|
Contents
9 ZvRex` wk¶v 9
Ômyenv-bvKvj−-û¤§v Iqv wenvg&w`Kv, Avknv`y Avj jv Bjv-nv Bj−v Avb&Zv, Av¯—vMwdi“Kv Iqv
AvZ‚ey BjvBKÕ| A_© : Ôgnv cweÎ Zzwg †n Avj−vn! †Zvgvi cÖksmvi mv‡_ Avwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h,
Zzwg e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| Avwg †Zvgvi wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ Ges †Zvgvi w`‡KB
wd‡i hvw”Q (ev ZIev KiwQ)Õ|12 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, gRwjm f‡½i c~‡e© GB †`vÔAv cvV
Ki‡j gRwjm PjvKvjxb Zvi fvj K_v¸wj Zvi Rb¨ wK¡qvgZ ch©š— †gvnivswKZ _vK‡e Ges
Ah_v evK¨mg~‡ni †Mvbvn gvd K‡i †Ìqv n‡e Ges GB †`vÔAv D³ †Mvbvn mg~‡ni Kvddviv
n‡eÕ|13 wk¶K-wkw¶KvMY †`vÔAvwU wb‡Riv cvV Ki‡eb I QvÎ-QvÎx‡ì mwVK D”Pvi‡Yi
mv‡_ cvV Kiv‡eb|
4. Bmjvgx wk¶vi ¸i“Z¡ :
Bmjvgx wk¶v GKRb gvbyl‡K Avj−vn&i AbyMZ my›ì gvby‡l cwiYZ K‡i|14 Avi Bmjvgx
wk¶vi g~j wfwË nÕj KziAvb I nv`xQ (RygÔAv 62/2)| hv Aviex fvlvq bvwhj n‡q‡Q|15 gvbyl
cÖ_‡g co‡Z wk‡L| c‡i wjL‡Z wk‡L| AZGe gvbyl‡K Ggb welq co‡Z n‡e, hv Zv‡K Zvi
wb‡Ri m„wó I m„wóKZ©v m¤ú‡K© Ávb `vb K‡i| †mKviY byh~‡j KziAv‡bi ïi“‡Z Avj−vn e‡jb,
(1) Ôco †Zvgvi cÖfyi bv‡g whwb m„wó K‡i‡QbÕ| (2) Ôm„wó K‡i‡Qb gvbyl‡K RgvU i³wcÊ
nÕ‡ZÕ| (3) Ôco| Avi †Zvgvi cvjbKZ©v eoB `qvjyÕ| (4) Ôwhwb Kj‡gi gva¨‡g wk¶v `vb
K‡i‡QbÕ| (5) Ôwk¶v w`‡q‡Qb gvbyl‡K hv †m Rvb‡Zv bvÕ (ÔAvjvK¡ 96/1-5)|
cweÎ KziAv‡bi Dc‡iv³ cvuPwU AvqvZ me©cÖ_g bvwhj nq| hv wQj gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ m„wóKZ©v
Avj−vn&i c¶ nÕ‡Z †klbex nhiZ gynv¤§v` (Qj−vj−-û ÔAvjvB‡n Iqv mvj−vg)-Gi wbK‡U †cÖwiZ
me©cÖ_g ÔAwnÕ| GUvB wQj Av‡Lix hvgvbvi gvby‡li wbKU Avj−vn&i c¶ nÕ‡Z †cÖwiZ me©cÖ_g
Avmgvbx evZ©v| c„w_exi †Kvb ag©MÖ‡š’ Gi †Kvb bhxi †bB| AZGe Avgv‡ì‡K †jLvcovi
gva¨‡g ÁvbvR©b Ki‡Z n‡e| hv Avgv‡ì‡K Avgv‡ì m„wóKZ©v Avj−vn&i mÜvb †`q Ges Zuvi
†cÖwiZ weavb Abyhvqx Avgv‡ì Rxeb cwiPvjbvi mij c_ mg~n evr‡j †`q| GRb¨ cuvP
Iqv³ Qvjv‡Z m~iv dv‡Znvq †`vÔAv co‡Z nq, Bn&w`bvQ wQi-Z¡j gy¯—vK¡xg Ô(†n Avj−vn!) Zzwg
Avgv‡ì‡K mij c_ cÖ`k©b Ki!Õ
5. KziAvb wk¶vi dhxjZ :
Avj−vn e‡jb, Ôcig `qvgq (Avj−vn)Õ| Ôwhwb wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb KziAvbÕ (ingvb 55/1-2)| Gi
gva¨‡g gvbeRvwZi cÖwZ Avj−vn&i me‡P‡q eo †bÔgZ wnmv‡e KziAvb wk¶vi D”P gh©v`v ewY©Z
12. wZiwghx nv/3433; wgkKvZ nv/2433|

13. bvmvC nv/1344; wgkKvZ nv/2450|
14. R
5(
1 =- 912 . O5 1I. . +7 .985 P
? Q25 ? nv‡Kg nv/4221; Qnxnvn nv/45; wgkKvZ nv/5096 ÔwkóvPvi mg~nÕ Aa¨vq, 19 Aby‡”Q`|
15. BDmyd 12/2; bvRg 53/3-4; wK¡qvgvn 75/16-19|
Contents
10 ZvRex` wk¶v 10
n‡q‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, (1) †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †K Pvq bv †h, cÖwZw`b mKv‡j
gq`v‡b ev evRv‡i wM‡q †Kvbiƒc Ab¨vq QvovB `yÕwU eo Kuy‡Ri DUbx wb‡q AvmyK?... ZvnÕ‡j
†Kb †Zvgv‡ì †KD gmwR‡` wM‡q Avj−vn&i wKZv‡ei `yÕwU AvqvZ wk¶v K‡i bv (ev wk¶v †`q
bv) A_ev wb‡R cvV K‡i bv? A_P GwU Zvi Rb¨ `yÕwU DUbx A‡c¶v AwaK DËg| wZbwU
wZbwU A‡c¶v, PviwU PviwU A‡c¶v, eis hZ msL¨K AvqvZ wk¶v Ki‡e ev cvV Ki‡e, ZZ
msL¨K DUbx A‡c¶v DËgÕ|16 (2) wZwb e‡jb, ÔAvj−vn hvi Kj¨vY Pvb, Zv‡K wZwb Øx‡bi
eyS `vb K‡ibÕ|17 KviY mwVK eyS bv _vKvq KziAvb cov m‡Ë¡I eû gvbyl c_åó n‡q‡Q|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔAvj−vn&i GB wKZv‡ei gva¨‡g wZwb eû RvwZ‡K DuPz K‡i‡Qb I
Ab¨‡ì‡K bxPz K‡i‡QbÕ|18
6. KziAvb cvVKvixi dhxjZ I nv‡d‡hi D”P gh©v`v :
(1) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔKziAvb Zvi nv‡dh I wbqwgZ cvV‡Ki Rb¨ Avj−vn&i wbKU
mydvwik Ki‡e Ges Zv Keyj Kiv n‡e| KziAvb G‡m ej‡e, †n Avj−vn! cÖ‡Z¨K Kg©xi Rb¨
cyi¯‹vi i‡q‡Q| Avwg Zv‡K `ywbqvi ¯^v` I wb`ªv †_‡K weiZ †i‡LwQjvg| AZGe Zzwg Zv‡K
m¤§vwbZ Ki| ZLb Zv‡K ejv n‡e, †Zvgvi Wvb nvZ evovI| AZtci †mwU‡K Avj−vn&i mš‘wó
w`‡q f‡i †Ìqv n‡e| Gici ejv n‡e, †Zvgvi evg nvZ evovI| AZtci †mwU‡K Avj−vn&i
mš‘wó w`‡q f‡i †Ìqv n‡e| AZtci Zv‡K m¤§v‡bi †cvlvK cwiavb Kiv‡bv n‡e Ges Zvi
gv_vq m¤§v‡bi gyKzU civ‡bv n‡eÕ|19 (2) wZwb e‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì M„n¸wj‡K Ke‡i
cwiYZ K‡iv bv| †Kbbv †h N‡i m~iv evK¡vivn cvV Kiv nq, †m Ni †_‡K kqZvb cvwj‡q
hvqÕ|20 (3) wZwb e‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv KziAvb cvV Ki| †Kbbv KziAvb Zvi cvV‡Ki Rb¨
wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b mydvwikKvix n‡eÕ|21 (4) wZwb e‡jb, ÔwK¡qvg‡Zi w`b KziAvb I Zvi
cvVK‡K nvwhi Kiv n‡e, hviv †m Abyhvqx Avgj KiZ| †mLv‡b mevi Av‡M _vK‡e m~iv
evK¡vivn I Av‡j Bgivb, `yÕwU †gN L‡Êi b¨vq| hviv cvVK‡ì c‡¶ hyw³ †ck Ki‡eÕ|22 (5)
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, `yÕRb e¨w³ e¨ZxZ Kvi“ mv‡_ Cl©v bq| GK- H e¨w³ hv‡K Avj−vn
KziAvb `vb K‡i‡Qb Ges †m Zv cvV K‡i ivwÎ-w`b| `yB- H e¨w³ hv‡K Avj−vn gvj w`‡q‡Qb
Ges †m Zv †_‡K Avj−vn&i c‡_ e¨q K‡i ivwÎ-w`b|23
16. gymwjg nv/803; wgkKvZ nv/2110|

17. eyLvix nv/71; gymwjg nv/1037; wgkKvZ nv/200 ÔBjgÕ Aa¨vq|
18. gymwjg nv/817; wgkKvZ nv/2115|
19. `v‡igx nv/3312; nv‡Kg nv/2036; wgkKvZ nv/1963 ÔQIgÕ Aa¨vq; Avjevbx, Zvgvgyj wgbœvn 394 c„. |
20. gymwjg nv/780; wgkKvZ nv/2119, Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z|
21. gymwjg nv/804; wgkKvZ nv/2120, Avey Dgvgv (ivt) nÕ‡Z|
22. gymwjg nv/805; wgkKvZ nv/2121, bvDIqvm web mvgÔAvb (ivt) nÕ‡Z|
23. eyLvix nv/7529; gymwjg nv/815; wgkKvZ nv/2113 |
Contents
11 ZvRex` wk¶v 11
7. KziAvb ey‡S cov :
(1) Avj−vn e‡jb, Zviv wK KziAvb Abyaveb Ki‡e bv? bvwK Zv‡ì ü`qmg~n Zvjv e×?
(gynv¤§v` 47/24)| (2) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) QvjvZ Ae¯’vq cÖv_©bvi AvqvZ G‡j _vg‡Zb I
cÖv_©bv Ki‡Zb| Avj−vn&i ¸YMv‡bi AvqvZ G‡j _vg‡Zb I Ômyenvbvj−vnÕ ej‡Zb| Avj−vn&i
wbKU cvbvn PvIqvi AvqvZ G‡j _vg‡Zb I ÔAvEhywej−vnÕ ej‡Zb|24 (3) wZwb wewfbœ AvqvZ
cvV †k‡l RIqve w`‡Zb|25 (4) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔwZbw`‡bi K‡g KziAvb LZg Ki‡j
†m wKQzB eyS‡e bvÕ|26 Gi g‡a¨ KziAvb ey‡S covi Bw½Z i‡q‡Q|
8. gyL‡jQ I KcU cvV‡Ki cv_©K¨ :
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †h gywgb KziAvb cvV K‡i I †m Abyhvqx Avgj K‡i, Zvi `„óvš— nÕj
ÔDri“¾Õ d‡ji b¨vq, (hv Avie †`‡ki GKwU †kªô d‡ji bvg)| hvi MÜ DËg, ¯^vÌ DËg|
c¶vš—‡i Avgjnxb KziAvb cvVKvix gybvwd‡Ki Zzjbv nÕj dz‡ji gZ| hvi myMwÜ Av‡Q| wKš‘
Zvi ¯^v` nÕj wZ³Õ|27
9. Avgj Key‡ji kZ© :
†Kvb AvgjB Keyj n‡ebv wZbwU kZ© e¨ZxZ: (1) Qnxn AvK¡x`v| †hLv‡b †Kvb wkiK _vK‡e
bv| (2) Qnxn ZixKv| †hLv‡b †Kvb we`ÔAvZ _vK‡e bv| (3) BLjv‡Q Avgj| †hLv‡b †Kvb
wiqv I kÖ“wZ _vK‡e bv| Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔZzwg Avj−vn&i Bev`Z Ki Zvi cÖwZ Lv‡jQ AvbyMZ¨
mnKv‡iÕ (hygvi 39/2)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔAvj−vn †Kej H AvgjUzKz Keyj K‡ib, hv Zvi
Rb¨ Lv‡jQ nq Ges hvi Øviv Zvi †Pnviv A‡š^lY Kiv nqÕ|28
24. gymwjg nv/772; wZiwghx nv/262; wgkKvZ nv/ 881|

25. Avey`vE` nv/883,884; Avngv` nv/24261; wgkKvZ nv/5562 cÖf„wZ|
26. Avey`vE` nv/1390; wZiwghx nv/2949; Beby gvRvn nv/1347; wgkKvZ nv/2201|
28. bvmvC nv/3140; Qnxnvn nv/52|
Contents
12 ZvRex` wk¶v 12
meK-1
ZvRex` wk¶v

َ ْ ْ ُْ
Aviex e¨vKiY cÖavbZt 4 (Pvi) fv‡M wef³| (1) Bjgyj Bgjv (‫ﻋﻠﻢ اﻹﻣﻼِء‬ ِ ) ev eY©-cÖKiY
ْ ٣ ُْ
we`¨v (Orthography)| (2) BjgyQ Qid (‫اﻟﺼـﺮف‬ ِ ‫ ) ِﻋﻠﻢ‬ev c`-cÖKiY I k‡ãi iƒcvš—i we`¨v
ْ ٣ ُْ
(Etymology)| (3) Bjgyb bvû (‫اﻟﻨـﺤﻮ‬ ِ ‫ ) ِﻋﻠﻢ‬ev evKïxwZ I c` web¨vm we`¨v (Syntax)| (4)
ْ
َُْ ُ ْ
Bjgyj ÔAviƒh (‫اﻟﻌﺮوض‬
ِ ‫ ) ِﻋﻠﻢ‬ev Q›` cÖKiY we`¨v (Prosody)| G¶‡Y Aviex e¨vKi‡Yi †h Ask
cvV Ki‡j Aviex eY©gvjv I Zv‡ì D”PviY c×wZ Ges kã mg~‡ni evbvb wk¶v Kiv hvq,
َ ْ ْ ُْ
Zv‡K Bjgyj Bgjv (‫ﻋﻠﻢاﻹﻣﻼِء‬ ِ ) ev eY©-cÖKiY we`¨v ejv nq| hvi Aci bvg ÔBjgyZ ZvRfx`Õ|
ُْ ْ٣
ZvRfx` (‫اﻟﺠﺘﻮﻳﺪ‬
ِ ) A_© †Kvb KvR DËgfv‡e Kiv| cvwifvwlK A‡_© Aviex nid mg~n‡K ¯^ ¯^
gvLivR I wQdvZ mn mwVK I my›ìfv‡e D”PviY Kiv| AZGe †h Bj‡gi gva¨‡g Aviex
ْ ْ٣ ُْ
eY©gvjv I Zvi D”PviY c×wZ mwVKfv‡e Rvbv hvq, Zv‡K BjgyZ ZvRfx` (‫اﻟﺠﺘﻮﻳﺪ‬ ِ ِ ‫ )ِﻋﻠﻢ‬ev
eY© cÖKiY we`¨v ejv nq| Avi ZvRex‡` cvi`k©x e¨w³‡K ÔgyRvweŸ`Õ ejv nq|
ZvRex` wk¶vi j¶¨ : Avj−vn&i mš‘wó AR©b Kiv Ges BnKv‡j I ciKv‡j †mŠfvMëvb nIqv|
D‡Ïk¨ : Avj−vn&i Kvjvg‡K mwVKfv‡e cvV Kiv I fyj D”PviY †_‡K †ndvhZ Kiv|
ً َْ َ ْ ُْ َّ َ
¸i“Z¡ : Avj−vn e‡jb- ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﻼ‬ ِ ‫ورﺗﻞ اﻟﻘﺮآن‬
ِ ِ ÔZzwg †_‡g †_‡g ï×fv‡e KziAvb cvV KiÕ (gyhhvw¤§j
73/4)| Aviex eY©gvjvi mwVK D”PviY c×wZ Rvbv bv _vK‡j ï×fv‡e KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ
Kiv m¤¢e bq| Avi †ZjvIqvZ ï× bv nÕ‡j k‡ãi A_© cwiewZ©Z nÕ‡q ¸bv‡ni AvksKv
ُ ْ َ َْ ُ َْْ َ
_v‡K| †hgb : ‫ﰅ‬ ِ ِ ‫ اﺤﻟﻤﺪ‬I ‫ﰅ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﻤﺪ‬l‫ا‬ (Avjnvg`ywjj−vn)| cÖ_gwU‡Z Ô ûwË¡Õ (‫)ح‬, hvi A_© ÔhveZxq
cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨Õ| wØZxqwU‡Z Ônv‡q nvDqvhÕ (‫)ﻫـ‬, hvi A_© ÔmKj aŸsm Avj−vn&i Rb¨Õ
ُْ ُْ
(bvÔEhywej−vn)| Agwbfv‡e (‫ )ﻗﻞ‬A_© ÔZzwg ejÕ Ges (‫ )ﻛﻞ‬A_© ÔZzwg LvIÕ| d‡j KziAvb
†ZjvIqv‡Z me‡P‡q †ekx mZK© _vK‡Z nq fyj D”PviY †_‡K| AZGe KziAvb cv‡Vi Rb¨
cÖ_‡g jvn&b, gvLivR I wQdvZ Rvbv AZxe hiƒix|
cÖkœgvjv-1
(1) ZvRex‡ì AvwfavwbK I cvwifvwlK A_© wK? ej/†jL|
(2) ZvRex` wk¶vi j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨ wK? ej/†jL|
(3) ZvRex` wk¶vi ¸i“Z¡ ms‡¶‡c ej/†jL|
Contents
13 ZvRex` wk¶v 13
meK-2
ُ ْ٣
jvn&b (‫ )اﻟﻠﺤـﻦ‬: Ôjvn&bÕ A_© myi| cvwifvwlK A_© ZvRex‡ì wecixZ Aï× cov| g`xbvi
gybvwdKiv KziAv‡bi AvqvZ mg~n‡K weK…Z fw½‡Z myi K‡i wfbœiƒc A_© wbZ Ges Gi gva¨‡g
Zviv gvbyl‡K KziAvb †_‡K wdwi‡q ivLZ| G wel‡q mZK© K‡i Avj−vn ¯^xq ivm~j‡K e‡jb,
َْْ َْ ْ ُ َ ََْ َ
ِ ‫ﺤﻟﻦ‬
‫اﻟﻘﻮل‬ ِ ‫ﺤﻛﻌﺮﻓﻨﻬﻢ ِﻓﻲ‬
ِ ÔZv‡ì K_vi fw½‡Z Zzwg Aek¨B Zv‡ì‡K wPb‡Z cvi‡eÕ (gynv¤§v`
47/30)| AZGe AvgivI †hb Ab¨vq D”Pvi‡Y gybvwdK‡ì KvZv‡i kvwgj bv n‡q hvB|
ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُّ ُ َ
†mKviY ivm~jyj−vn (Qj−vj−-û ÔAvjvB‡n Iqv mvj−vg) e‡j‡Qb, ‫ﻛﻢ‬%‫'ﻗﺮ‬ ‫ ﻳﺆﻣﻜﻢ‬Ô†Zvgv‡ì
Qvjv‡Z BgvgwZ Ki‡e †mB e¨w³, †h †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ m‡e©vËg †ZjvIqvZKvixÕ (Avey`vE`
nv/585)|
jvn&‡bi cÖKvi‡f` : jvn&b `yB cÖKvi| jvn&‡b Rvjx I jvn&‡b Ldx|
٤ ْ ُ ْ٣
(K) jvn&‡b Rvjx (‫ )اﻟﻠﺤﻦ اﺠﻟَ ِﻠﻲ‬A_© cÖKvk¨ fyj| hv nid, GÔive I niKZ cwieZ©‡bi gva¨‡g
n‡q _v‡K| hvi d‡j Kexiv †MvbvnMvi nÕ‡Z nq Ges G †_‡K ZIev Kiv Acwinvh©|
َ َ َ َ ُ٣ ٣
D`vniY ¯îƒc : (1) GK ni‡di ¯’‡j Av‡iK nid cov| †hgb ‫ﻗﺎل‬-Gi ¯’‡j ‫ ﻛﺎل‬،‫اﻟﺼﺂﺧﺔ‬-
ُ٣ ٣ ٰ ُْ ْ ُ ٣۬ ٣
Gi ¯’‡j ‫ اﻟﺴﺂﺧﺔ‬A_©vr ‫ق‬-Gi ¯’‡j ‫ ك‬Ges ‫ص‬-Gi ¯’‡j ‫ س‬cov| ‫( اﻟﻄﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﮑﺒـﺮی‬bv‡hÔAvZ
َ َ
79/34) ‫ﻃﺎ‬-Gi ¯’‡j } cov BZ¨vw`| G‡Z A‡_©i cwieZ©b N‡U hvq|
(2) GÔive cwieZ©b Kiv| GÔive ejv nq e¨vKiYMZ Kvi‡Y k‡ãi †k‡l niKZ cwieZ©b
nIqv| hvi gva¨‡g wµqvc‡ì KZ©v I Kg© wba©vwiZ nq| hv‡Z fyj nÕ‡j cyiv evK¨ fyj n‡q
َ ُْ َ ُ ۫ َ ََََ
hvq Ges Kexiv †Mvbvn nq| †hgb, ‫( وﻗﺘﻞ داود ﺟﺎﻟﻮت‬evK¡vivn 2/251) covi mgq †k‡li
Ô`vjÕ-Gi Dci hei I ÔZvÕ-Gi Dci †ck cov| Avqv‡Zi g~j A_© nÕj, Ô`vE` Rvj~Z‡K
nZ¨v K‡iÕ| wKš‘ Ô`vjÕ-Gi Dci hei co‡j wecixZ A_© n‡e, Ô`vE`‡K Rvj~Z nZ¨v K‡iÕ|
َُْ ٣ ُ َْ ْ ٰ َ َ (gyhhvw¤§j 73/16) covi mgq Ôb~bÕ-Gi Dci hei I ÔjvgÕ-
Abyiƒcfv‡e, ‫ﻓﻌﺼـﯽ ِﻓﺮﻋﻮن اﻟﺮﺳﻮل‬
Gi Dci †ck cov | Avqv‡Zi g~j A_© nÕj, Ô†divEb g~mvi Aeva¨Zv KijÕ| wKš‘ Ôb~bÕ-Gi
Dci hei co‡j wecixZ A_© n‡e, Ôg~mv †divE‡bi Aeva¨Zv KijÕ|
ْ َْ َ َ ْ َ َْ ْ َْ َ ُ ْ ََْ ْ َُْ َْ ْ َ َْ
(3) niKZ cwieZ©b Kiv : †hgb, ‫اﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴھِﻢ‬-Gi ¯’‡j ‫ اﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴھِﻢ‬cov| ‫ﻟﻢ ِﻳﻠﺪﺃ َﻟﻢ ﻳﻮﻟﺪ‬
Ô`vjÕ mvwKb Gi ¯’‡j niKZhy³ cov| K¡jK¡jv Ki‡Z wM‡q G fyjUv A‡b‡KB K‡i _v‡Kb|
Contents
14 ZvRex` wk¶v 14
َ ٰ ٓ َ ۫٣َ ْ َ ْ َ
(4) fyj ¯’v‡b IqvK¡d Kiv| †hgb ‫ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻢ اﻧﮧ ﻻ ِاﻟﮧ‬e‡j _vgv (gynv¤§v` 47/19)| Gfv‡e
B”QvK…Zfv‡e co‡j †m Kv‡di n‡q hv‡e| KviY ZLb A_© n‡e, ÔZzwg Rvb †h, †Kvb Dcvm¨
َ ْ َ َْ َٓ َ
†bBÕ| (5) mvwKb nid‡K niKZ w`‡q cov| †hgb ‫واذا اﻧﻌﻤﻨﺎ‬ ِ (Bmiv 17/83)-Gi ÔgxgÕ
ََ ََْ
mvwKb‡K ÔgxgÕ hei w`‡q ‫ اﻧﻌﻤﻨﺎ‬cov| G‡Z A_© n‡e ÔhLb Avgv‡ì‡K †KD AbyMÖn K‡iÕ|
A_P AvqvZwUi g~j A_© nÕj ÔhLb Avgiv AbyMÖn KwiÕ| (6) niKZ hy³ kã‡K mvwKb K‡i
ََْ َ َ ََْ ْ َ
cov| †hgb ‫( وﺟﻌﻠﻨﺎ‬Bqvmxb 36/9)-Gi hei hy³ ÔRxgÕ-†K mvwKb K‡i ‫ وﺟﻌﻠﻨﺎ‬cov| G‡Z A_©
n‡e ÔAvgv‡ì‡K Ki“bÕ| A_P AvqvZwUi g~j A_© nÕj ÔhLb Avgiv KwiÕ| (7) †Kvb nid‡K
َُْ ََ َ َ َ ٣ ٰ َ َ َْ ََ َ َ
n«vm Kiv| †hgb ‫ﮨﺬھ اﻟﺸﺠﺮة ﻓﺘﮑﻮ‬ ِ ِ ‫( وﻻ ﺗﻘﺮ‬evK¡vivn 2/35) -Gi g‡a¨ I -†K Avwjd QvovB
َ َ َْ ََ َ ُْ ََ َ َ َْ ََ َ ُْ ََ
‫ وﻻ ﺗﻘﺮب‬I ‫ ﻓﺘﮑﻮن‬cov| G‡Z ‫وﻻ ﺗﻘﺮب‬-Gi †Kvb A_© n‡e bv| cieZ©x ‫ﻓﺘﮑﻮن‬-Gi A_© n‡e
ÔZvnÕ‡j Zzwg n‡eÕ| A_P AvqvZwUi A_© nÕj Ô†Zvgiv `yÕRb GB MvQwUi wbK‡U †h‡qv bv|
ZvnÕ‡j †Zvgiv mxgvjsNbKvix‡ì Aš—f©y³ n‡q hv‡eÕ| (8) †Kvb nid‡K e„w× K‡i cov|
ًَ٣ ََ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ‫ َﺿـ‬cov|
†hgb ‫( ﺿـﺮب ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﺜﻼ‬Bqvmxb 36/78)-Gi g‡a¨ ‫ﺿـﺮب‬-Gi †k‡l GK Avwjd evwo‡q ‫ﺮ‬
َ َ َ
Gi d‡j ‫ ﺿـﺮب‬GKePbwU wØeP‡b cwiYZ n‡e| Zv‡Z A‡_©i cwieZ©b N‡U hv‡e|
٤ َْ ُ ْ٣
(L) jvn&‡b Ldx (‫ )اﻟﻠﺤﻦ اﺨﻟ ِﻔﻲ‬A_© AcÖKvk¨ fyj| hv cov gvKiƒn Ges hv cwiZ¨vR¨| †hgb
ٌ َ
َ َ ‫ﺻـ‬-Gi Ôi-Õ †cvi bv c‡o evixK cov| ‫رﺟﺎل‬ ََ
‫ﺮاط‬ ِ ِ -Gi ÔivÕ evixK-Gi ¯’‡j †cvi cov| ‫وﻣﺎ‬
ٌ َْ ْ ْ َ
‫ﺗﺪری ﻧﻔﺲ‬ِ Ô`vjÕ K¡jK¡jv nid‡K mvwKb Ki‡Z wM‡q †ck D”PviY Kiv; ‫ز‬-†K ‫ذ‬, ‫ق‬-†K ‫ك‬,
‫ض‬-†K ‫د‬, ¸bœvn&i ¯’‡j Bhnvi Kiv; ûiƒ‡d gy¯v— Ôwjqvn‡K gy¯v— wdjvn ev gy¯v— wdjvn‡K gy¯—
vÔwjqvn, eo gv‡Ïi ¯’‡j †QvU gvÏ I †QvU gv‡Ïi ¯’‡j eo gvÏ cov BZ¨vw`|
cÖkœgvjv-2 :
(1) jvn&‡bi AvwfavwbK I cvwifvwlK A_© wK? ej/†jL|
(2) jvn&b KZ cÖKvi I wK wK? ej/†jL|
(3) jvn&‡b Rvjx A_© wK? D`vniYmn ej/†jL|
(4) jvn&‡b Ldx A_© wK? D`vniYmn e¨vL¨v Ki|
ْ َْ َ َ ْ ََْ َ ٣ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ ََْ
(5) ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺬﻳﻦ أﻧﻌﻤﺖ‬
ِ ‫ﺻـﺮاط‬ ِ evixK co‡j Ges ‫ أﻧﻌﻤـﺖ‬co‡j ZLb †mwU
ِ Gi g‡a¨ ‫ﺻـﺮاط‬
†Kvb †Kvb cÖKvi jvn‡bi Aš—fy©³ n‡e?
ٰ ُْ ْ ُ ٣۬ ٣ ٌ َ
(6) ‫ اﻟﻄﺎﻣـﺔ اﻟﮑﺒــﺮی‬-Gi ‫ ﻃـﺎ‬-†K } co‡j Ges ‫ ِرﺟـﺎل‬-Gi ‫† ر‬K Ô†cviÕ co‡j ZLb †Kvb
†Kvb cÖKvi jvn‡bi Aš—fy©³ n‡e?
Contents
15 ZvRex` wk¶v 15
meK-3
ْ ُُْ ُ َ َْ
Aviex eY©gvjvi cÖKvi‡f` (‫اﺤﻟﺮوف‬
ِ ‫ )أﻗﺴﺎم‬:
1. Ab¨ ni‡di mv‡_ hy³ nIqv ev c„_K _vKvi wnmv‡e Aviex eY©gvjv `yÕfv‡M wef³| gydiv`
I gyiv°ve|
(K) gydiv` ev GKK| hv Ab¨ e‡Y©i mv‡_ hy³ nq bv| hv 7wU : ‫و ء‬ ‫اد ذرز‬
gydiv` eY© Øviv MwVZ kãmg~n :
َ َ َََ َ َ َ َ َ ََ
‫درن‬
ِ ‫دﺑﺮ‬ ‫أﺳﻒ‬ِ ‫أذن‬
ِ ‫أﺑﻖ‬
gqjv n‡q‡Q AwZµg K‡i‡Q `ytwLZ n‡q‡Q AbygwZ w`‡q‡Q cvwj‡q †M‡Q
َََ ََ َََ ََ َ َََ
‫رﺑﻂ‬ ‫ذﻛﻲ‬ ‫ذرف‬ ‫ذﺧﺮ‬ ‫دﻓﻊ‬
ghe~Z K‡i‡Q †ZR¯^x n‡q‡Q AkÖ“ cÖevwnZ msi¶Y K‡i‡Q cÖwZ‡iva K‡i‡Q
n‡q‡Q
َ ََ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ََ َ
‫زﻟﻖ‬ ‫زﻋﻖ‬
ِ ‫*ﺣﻢ‬ ‫رﺧﺺ‬ ‫رﺟﻊ‬
wcQ‡j c‡o‡Q fq †c‡q‡Q fxo K‡i‡Q m¯—v n‡q‡Q cÖZ¨veZ©b
K‡i‡Q
َ َ َ ََ َ َ َ
‫وﻋﺚ‬
ِ ‫وﻋﻆ‬ ‫وﺻﻞ‬
KwVb n‡q‡Q Dc‡`k w`‡q‡Q †cuŠ‡Q‡Q
َْ ْ َ ْ َ َ
(L) gyiv°ve ev hy³v¶i 22wU| hv Ab¨ e‡Y©i mv‡_ hy³ nq| †hgb-‫ ﺑﺐ ﻛﺐ ﺑﺲ‬BZ¨vw`|
G¸wj WvB‡bi nid‡K ev‡gi ni‡di m‡½ wgwj‡q wjL‡Z nq| †jLvi mgq hy³v¶i¸wji
WvB‡bi gv_v †`‡L wPb‡Z nq|
gyiv°ve eY© Øviv MwVZ kãmg~n:
َ َ َََ َ ََ َ ََ َ َ
‫ِﺗﺮح‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺒ‬ ‫ﺑﺬر‬ ‫ﺑﺪع‬ ‫َرح‬
`ytwLZ n‡q‡Q aŸsm n‡q‡Q (exR) ecb K‡i‡Q m~Pbv K‡i‡Q cwiZ¨vM K‡i‡Q
ََ َ َ َ َ ََ َ ََ َََ
‫ﺟﺎوز‬ ‫ِﺛﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺛﺮب‬ ‫ﺛﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻞ‬
AwZµg K‡i‡Q †fuvZv n‡q‡Q wZi®‹vi K‡i‡Q wejw¤^Z K‡i‡Q _y_y †d‡j‡Q
Contents
16 ZvRex` wk¶v 16
َ َ َ َ ََ َ َ َ َ َََ
‫ﺣﺪس‬ ‫ﺠﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻂ‬ِ ‫ﺟﺮح‬
ِ ‫ﺤﺟﻒ‬
Abygvb K‡i‡Q †X‡K †i‡L‡Q wbõj n‡q‡Q AvnZ n‡q‡Q Ly‡j †d‡j‡Q
َ َ ََ َ َ َ َ َ َ ََ َ
‫ﺳ ِﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺳـﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺼـﺮ‬
ِ ‫ﺧﺼﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻊ‬
mnR n‡q‡Q Rv`y K‡i‡Q kxZj n‡q‡Q SMov K‡i‡Q webqx n‡q‡Q
ََ َ َََ َ َ َ ََ َ َ َ
‫ﺻـﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﻖ‬
ِ ‫ﺷﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺳـﻤﺢ‬
wm× K‡i‡Q wb›`v K‡i‡Q †mœnkxj n‡q‡Q A‡a©K K‡i‡Q `vb K‡i‡Q
ََ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ
‫ﺿـﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺿـﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺿـﺮس‬ ‫ﺻﺪر‬ ‫ﺻـﺤﺐ‬
ِ
ïwK‡q †M‡Q e¨v‡ÊR K‡i‡Q Kvgo w`‡q‡Q cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q mv_x n‡q‡Q
َ َ َُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ََ َ
‫ﻇﻔﺮ‬
ِ ‫ﻇﺮف‬ ‫ﻃﺮس‬ ‫ﺤﻃﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻊ‬
mdj n‡q‡Q my›ì n‡q‡Q gy‡Q †d‡j‡Q P~Y© K‡i‡Q gy`ªY K‡i‡Q
َ ََ َََ َ َ َ ُ َََ
‫ﻏﺮس‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺒ‬ ‫ﻋﺴـﺮ‬
ِ ‫ﻋ ِﺪم‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺜ‬
†ivcY K‡i‡Q weMZ n‡q‡Q KwVb n‡q‡Q wejxb n‡q‡Q AewnZ n‡q‡Q
َ َ َ َ َََ َ ََ َََ
‫ﻗﺒﻞ‬ِ ‫ﻓﺰع‬
ِ ‫ﺨﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﻖ‬ ‫ﻏﻠﻒ‬
MÖnY K‡i‡Q fq †c‡q‡Q AnsKvi K‡i‡Q wQu‡o‡Q Av”Qvw`Z K‡i‡Q
َ َ َ َ َ ََ َََ َ َ
‫ﻛﻤﻞ‬ِ ‫ﻛﺪر‬
ِ ‫ﻛﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺪر‬
ِ
c~Y© n‡q‡Q †Nvjv n‡q‡Q †Mvcb K‡i‡Q wcQz wb‡q‡Q m¶g n‡q‡Q
ََ َ َ ََ َ َ َََ َ ََ
‫ﻣﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺰح‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺐ‬
ِ ‫ﻟﺴﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﺜﻢ‬
†auvKv w`‡q‡Q iwmKZv K‡i‡Q K¬vš— n‡q‡Q Kvgwo‡q‡Q Pz¤b^ K‡i‡Q
ََ َ َََ َََ َ َ َ ََ
‫ﻫﺎﺟﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺰل‬ ‫ﺠﻧﻢ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻂ‬
wnRiZ K‡i‡Q AeZiY K‡i‡Q Dw`Z n‡q‡Q Nywg‡q‡Q wPi“wb K‡i‡Q
َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ََ َ َ َ
‫ﻤﻳﻦ‬
ِ ‫ﻳﺴـﺮ‬
ِ ‫ِﻳﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺰع‬ ‫ﻫﻀﻢ‬
mdj n‡q‡Q mnR n‡q‡Q BqvZxg n‡q‡Q Zvovûov K‡i‡Q nhg K‡i‡Q
Contents
17 ZvRex` wk¶v 17
AwaKvsk wk¶v_©x Aviex †jLvi mgq kkvq fyj K‡i| AZGe wk¶K/wkw¶KvMY welqwU 2q
fv‡M ewY©Z wjLb c×wZ Abyhvqx nv‡Z-Kj‡g fv‡jvfv‡e wkLv‡eb|
2. †gvUv ev wPKbfv‡e D”Pvi‡Yi w`K w`‡q Aviex eY©gvjv `yÕfv‡M wef³| ûiƒ‡d gy¯v— Ôwjqvn
َُ َْ ْ ُْ ُ ُُْْ ُ َ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ ُ َْ
(‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوف اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌـ ِﻠﻴﺔ‬I ûiƒ‡d gy¯v— wdjvn (‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔـﻠﺔ‬
ِ ‫ |)اﺤﻟﺮوف‬ûiƒ‡d gy¯v— Ôwjqvn 7wU : ‫خ ص‬
ْ ْ َ ٣ ُ
‫ ض ط ظ غ ق‬GB 7wU nid‡K mgwóMZfv‡e ‫ﺿﻐﻂ ِﻗﻆ‬ ٍ ‫( ﺧﺺ‬LyQ&Qv hvMwZ¡b wK¡h) ejv nq|
GB nid¸wj D”Pvi‡Yi mgq wRnŸv Dc‡ii w`‡K I‡V ev Zvjy‡Z jv‡M| G¸wj Ô†cviÕ ev
٢ َ ٌ َ
†gvUvfv‡e D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫( ﺧﺎص‬wbw`©ó), ‫ﻏﺎﻓﻞ‬ ِ (D`vmxb)| evKx 22wU nid‡K
Ôûiƒ‡d gy¯v— wdjvnÕ ejv nq| †h¸wj D”Pvi‡Yi mgq wRnŸv wb‡gœi w`‡K cwZZ nq| hv ÔevixKÕ
ٌ َ ٌ َ
ev wPKbfv‡e D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫ذﰀﻛﺮ‬
ِ (whKiKvix), ‫داﺧﻞ‬
ِ (cÖ‡ekKvix)|
3. k‡ãi g‡a¨ Avwjd I jvg D”Pvi‡Yi wnmv‡e Aviex eY©gvjv `yÕfv‡M wef³| ûiƒ‡d kvgmx
ev m~h©eY© Ges ûiƒ‡d K¡vgvix ev P›`ªeY©| ÔkvgmxÕ H nid mg~n‡K ejv nq, hvi c~‡e© Avwjd I
jvg (‫ )ال‬Avm‡j jvg D”PvwiZ nq bv Ges c‡ii nid gykvÏv` ev Zvk`x`hy³ nq| G‡Z ÔjvgÕ
ُ ْ ٣ ُُ ٣ َُ ٣
wjwLZ nq, wKš‘ cwVZ nq bv| †hgb- ‫( اﻟﺸـﻤﺲ‬m~h©), ‫( اﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬cyi“l),‫( اﻟﺼـﻤﺪ‬AgyLv‡c¶x)|
ُ٣ ْ ٣ ُ ُُْْ
(K) ûiƒ‡d kvgmx (‫ﻤﺴﻴﺔ‬
ِ ‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوف اﻟﺸـ‬14wU : ‫| ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن‬
D`vniYmg~n :
ُ ۬ َ ‫اﻟﺴـ‬
ª‫ﻤﺎ‬
٣ ُ ٰ٣
،‫اﻟﺰﮐﻮة‬
ُ ْٰ٣
،‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬
َُ ٣
،‫اﻟﺬﮐﺮ‬
َْ ٤
،‫اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‬
ُ ٣
،‫اﻟﺜﺎﻗﺐ‬
ُ ٣ ٣ َ
،‫اﻟﺘـ ِﺤﻴﺎت‬
ِ
ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ ٣ ُ ْ ٣ ُْ ٣ ُْ ٣
‫
ﺠﺠﻢ‬ ،‫
ﻟﻠﺤﻢ‬ ،‫
ﻟﻈﺎﻟ ُِﻢ‬ ،‫اﻟﻄﺎرق‬
ِ ،‫اﻟﻀـﺮب‬ ،‫اﻟﺼﺮﺒ‬ ،‫اﻟﺸـﻬﺮ‬
(L) Ôûiƒ‡d K¡vgvixÕ H nid mg~n‡K ejv nq, hvi c~‡e© Avwjd I jvg (‫ )ال‬Avm‡j jvg
ََُْ ََُْْ ٌ َْ ُْ
D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫( اﻟﻘﻤﺮ‬P›`ª), ‫( اﻟﻤﺮأة‬bvix), ‫( اﻟﻤﺤﺘﺎج‬gyLv‡c¶x)|
ُ٣ ََْ ُ ُُْْ
ûiƒ‡d K¡vgvix (‫اﻟﻘﻤﺮﻳﺔ‬
ِ ‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوف‬14wU : ‫أ ب ج ح خ ع غ ف ق ك م و ه ي‬
D`vniYmg~n :
َُُْْ ُ َْْ ُ ٣َْ ُ ْ َْ ُ ٣َْ ُ َََْ َُْ َْ
‫اﻟﻐﻔﻮر‬ ،‫اﻟﻌﻦﻴ‬ ،‫اﺨﻟﻨﺎس‬ ،‫اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ‬
ِ ،‫اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬ ،‫اﻟﺒﻘﺮة‬ ،‫اﻷ ﮐﺮﺒ‬
ُ َْْ َُْْ َُُْْ ُ ُْ َْ ُ ََ ْ ُْ َْ ُْ َْ
Z‫اﻟﻴﻮم‬ ،‫اﻟﮩﻤﺰ‬ ،‫اﻟﻮدود‬ ،‫اﻟﻤﺎﻋﻮن‬ ،‫ﻟﮑﻮﰀﮐﺐ‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ،‫اﻟﻘﺪﻳﺮ‬
ِ ،‫اﻟﻔﻘﺮﻴ‬
ِ
Contents
18 ZvRex` wk¶v 18
4. b~b mvwKb I Zvbfx‡bi mv‡_ Aviex nidmg~n Pvifv‡e cov hvq :29 BK¡jve, B`Mvg,
Bhnvi I BLdv| BK¡jv‡ei nid 1wU : ‫ |ب‬B`Mv‡gi nid 6wU : ‫ |ي ر م ل و ن‬Bhnv‡ii nid
6wU : ‫ ء ه ح خ ع غ‬GB 6wU nid ûiƒ‡d nvjK¡x nIqvi Kvi‡Y Gmgq G¸wj‡K Bhnv‡i
nvjK¡xI ejv nq|
BLdv-i nid 15wU : ‫ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك‬
b~b mvwKb ev Zvbfx‡bi ci BK¡jv‡ei nid ‫ ب‬Avm‡j Zv‡K ÔgxgÕ Øviv e`j K‡i ÔmvaviY
¸bœvnÕ mn co‡Z nq| b~b mvwKb ev Zvbfx‡bi ci B`Mv‡gi 6wU ni‡di g‡a¨ ‫ي ن م و‬
Avm‡j ZLb ÔB`Mv‡g ev-¸bœvnÕ n‡e| evKx `yÕwU nid ‫ ر‬I ‫ ل‬Avm‡j ÔB`Mv‡g †e-¸bœvnÕ
n‡e| b~b mvwKb ev Zvbfx‡bi ci Bhnv‡ii 6wU nid Avm‡j †mLv‡b ¯úó K‡i co‡Z nq|
Avi BLdv-i 15wU nid Avm‡j †mLv‡b ÔmvaviY ¸bœvnÕ K‡i co‡Z nq|
ُ ُُْْ
5. mvwKb ev IqvK¡‡di mgq cÖwZaŸwb nq, Giƒc nid mg~n‡K Ôûiƒ‡d K¡jK¡jvÕ ‫)اﺤﻟﺮوف‬
َََُْْ ْ َ ُْ
(‫ اﻟﻘﻠﻘﻠﺔ‬ejv nq| hv 5wU : ‫† ق ط ب ج د‬h¸wj‡K mgwóMZfv‡e ‫ﻗﻄﺐ ﺟﺪ‬ ِ (Kzr‡eRv`) ejv
ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ٌ ْ َ ُ ُْ َُ ْ َ ُ َْ
nq| †hgb ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪﭽ‬ٍ ِ ‫ﺑﮩﻴﺞﭔ‬
ٍ ِ ،‫ﻋﺪن‬
ٍ ، ‫ اﺟﺮ‬،‫ﻳﺒﺼـﺮ‬
ِ ،‫ ﻳﻄﺒﻊ‬،‫ﻳﻘﺪر‬
ِ
cÖkœgvjv-3 :
(1) Aviex nidmg~n Kqfv‡e cov hvq Ges †m¸wj wK wK?
(2) gydiv` I gyiv°ve Kv‡K e‡j I wK wK? cÖ‡Z¨KwUi 2wU K‡i D`vniY ej/†jL|
(3) Ôûiƒ‡d kvgmxÕ Kv‡K e‡j? Dnvi nid mg~n KqwU I wK wK? D`vniY mn ej/†jL|
(4) Ôûiƒ‡d K¡vgvixÕ Kv‡K e‡j? Dnvi nid mg~n KqwU I wK wK? D`vniY mn ej/†jL|
(5) BK¡jve, B`Mvg, Bhnvi I BLdv-i nid mg~n KqwU I wK wK? ej/†jL|
(6) Ôûiƒ‡d gy¯v— ÔwjqvnÕ I Ôûiƒ‡d gy¯v— wdjvnÕ KqwU I wK wK? D`vniY mn ej/†jL|
(7) Ôûiƒ‡d K¡jK¡jvÕ KqwU I wK wK? D`vniY mn ej/†jL|
29. D³ wbqg¸wj wb‡gœv³ KweZvq my›ìfv‡e ejv n‡q‡Q|-

5 +. @1 - ? 1 "8. - . . S-#5 . + 5 . . V2 ? U5 "2
. 2 T
5 ? ? . S- #5
A @1 \-
- 5 F5 +. "2 I5 2 :65 [ . -1. + A '1 . O. 5 - Y@1 :65 FA SZYX? 5
5 .G1 _
- ? :K5. . S-#5 . >^+-5 + 5 ."142 ? ]5 . T 5 - . . S-#5 .
Abyev` : Ôûiƒ‡d nvjK¡xi mv‡_ b~b mvwKb I Zvbfxb ÔBhnviÕ n‡e| ûiƒ‡d Bqvigvj~b-Gi mv‡_ ¸bœvn mn ÔB`MvgÕ n‡e, ÔiÕ I
ÔjvgÕ e¨ZxZ (hv‡Z ¸bœvn †bB)| Avi ûiƒ‡d nvjK¡x‡Z †Kvb B`Mvg †bB| ÔevÕ-Gi mv‡_ ÔBK¡jveÕ Ges evKx nid¸wji mv‡_
ÔBLdvÕ n‡eÕ (Avey ÔAv‡Qg Avãyj Avhxh, K¡vIqv‡q`yZ ZvRex` (g`xbv : gvKZvevZzÏvi, 5g ms¯‹iY 1404 wn.) 68 c„.)|
Contents
19 ZvRex` wk¶v 19
meK-4
َ َْ َُ َْ
gvLivR mg~‡ni cwiPq (‫اﻟﻤﺨﺎرج‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬
ِ ):
Aviex nid mg~‡ni weï× D”Pvi‡Yi Rb¨ ÔgvLivRÕ Rvbv Avek¨K| ÔgvLivRÕ A_©
ُ َ َْْ ُ ََْ
D”PviY¯’j| †h¸wj gy‡Li wfZ‡ii 5wU ¯’vb nÕ‡Z †ei nq| †h¸wj‡K GK‡Î ‫اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﺨﻟﻤﺴﺔ‬ ِ
ُ٣ َْ ُ َ َْ
ÔcuvPwU D”PviY ¯’jÕ ev ‫اﻟﻤﺨﺎرج اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬
ِ ÔmvaviY D”PviY ¯’jÕ ejv nq| †hgb (K) gyL MnŸi
ُ َْ ْ ُ َْْ ُ َّ ََ٣
(‫)اﺠﻟﻮف‬, (L) KÉbvjx (‫)اﺤﻟﻠﻖ‬, (M) wRnŸv (‫اﻟﻠﺴﺎن‬ ِ ), (N) `yB †VuvU (‫اﻟﺸﻔﺘﺎن‬
ِ ) Ges (O) bv‡Ki
ُ ُ َْ ْ ُ ٣ َْ ُ َ َْ
euvwk (‫ |)اﺨﻟﻴﺸﻮم‬Gme ¯’vb †_‡KB Ôwe‡kl gvLivR mg~nÕ (‫ﺎرج اﺨﻟﺎﺻﺔ‬ ِ ‫† )اﻟﻤﺨ‬ei nq| †h¸wji
30
msL¨v cÖwm× g‡Z 17wU| wb‡gœ D³ cuvPwU ÔmvaviY gvLivRÕ †_‡K 17wU Ôwe‡kl gvLivRÕ
ewY©Z nÕj|-
ُ٣ َْْ ُ ْ ُُْ
(1) ûiƒ‡d RvIwdqvn (‫اﺠﻟﻮﻓﻴﺔ‬ِ ‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوف‬ev gyL MnŸi nÕ‡Z ewnM©Z nid 3wU : ‫ |و ا ي‬G¸wj‡K
ûiƒ‡d gvÏ I jxb ejv nq| KviY G wZbwU nid †_‡KB mg¯— kã ¯^vfvweKfv‡e I `xN©
¯^‡i †ei nq|
ُ٣ َْْ ُ ْ ُُْ
(2) ûiƒ‡d nvjwK¡Bqvn (‫اﺤﻟﻠﻘﻴﺔ‬ِ ‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوف‬ev KÉbvjxi 3wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z ewnM©Z nid 6wU : ‫ء‬
‫† | ﻫـ ح خ ع غ‬hgb AvK¡Qv nvjK¡ ev KÉbvjxi ïi“ nÕ‡Z 2wU nid ‫ | ء ﻫـ‬Iqvmv‡Z¡
nvjK¡ ev KÉbvjxi ga¨¯’j nÕ‡Z 2wU nid ‫ | ع ح‬Av`&bv nvjK¡ ev KÉbvjxi †klcÖvš—
nÕ‡Z 2wU nid ‫| غ خ‬31
ُ٣ َ ّ ُ ُُْْ
(3) ûiƒ‡d wjmvwbqvn (‫اﻟﻠﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬
ِ ِ ‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوف‬ev wRnŸvi 10wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z ewnM©Z nid 18wU :
30. wK¡ivAvZ kv¯¿we`MY gvLiv‡Ri msL¨v wb‡q gZ‡f` K‡i‡Qb| dvi©v I Zuvi Abymvix‡ì wbKU gvLiv‡Ri msL¨v 14wU|
mxevIqvBn I Zuvi Abymvix‡ì wbKU 16wU| Ljxj web Avngv` I Bebyj Rvhvix Ges AwaKvsk wK¡ivAvZ kv¯¿we‡ì wbKU
17wU (K¡vIqv‡q`yZ ZvRex` 39 c„.)| m~² e¨vL¨vMZ Kvi‡Y GB gZ‡f`¸wj N‡U‡Q| hv ¸i“Zi †Kvb gZ‡f` bq|
31. G¸wj‡K dvm©x KweZvKv‡i wbgœiƒ‡c ejv nq|-

ni‡d nvj&K¡x kvk& e~` Avq b~‡i ÔAvCb
nvg&hv, nvI, nv-I, LvI, ÔAvCb I MCb|
ni‡d nvjK¡x QqwU †n †Pv‡Li gwY!
nvghv, nvI, nvI, LvI, ÔAvCb I MCb
Contents
20 ZvRex` wk¶v 20
(K) AvK¡Qvj wjmvb : wRnevi †Mvovi w`‡Ki 2wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z 2wU- ‫ ك‬،‫( ق‬L) IqvmvZyj
wjmvb : wRnevi gaëZ©x 1wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z 3wU- ‫( ج ش ي‬M) hvni“ Z¡iwdj wjmvb :
wRnevi DciKvi 2wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z 6wU- ‫ذ ث‬ ‫ ظ‬،‫( ط د ت‬N) Z¡idyj wjmvb : wRnevi
wKbvivi 2wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z 2wU- ‫ر‬ ‫( ن‬O) ivÕmyj wjmvb : wRnevi WMvi 1wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z
3wU- ‫( ص ز س‬P) nv-ddvZzj wjmvb Rv‡bweqvn : wRnevi WMvi cv‡ki 1wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z
1wU- ‫ |ض‬GwUi D”PviY me‡P‡q KwVb| (Q) nv-ddvZzj wjmvb Avgvwgqvn : wRnŸvi m¤§yL
cv‡ki 1wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z 1wU- ‫|ل‬
ُ٣ َ ٣ ُ ُُْْ
(4) ûiƒ‡d kvdvwfqvn (‫اﻟﺸﻔﻮﻳﺔ‬
ِ ‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوف‬ev `yB †Vuv‡Ui 2wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z ewnM©Z nid 4wU :
‫|ف و م ب‬32
ُ ٣ ْ ُ َْ ْ ُ ْ ُُ ْ
(5) ûiƒ‡d Lvqk~wgqvn (‫اﺨﻟﻴﺸﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬
ِ ‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوف‬ev bv‡Ki euvwki 1wU gvLivR nÕ‡Z ewnM©Z nid
ّ ّ
2wU: ‫ م‬I ‫( ن‬gxg I b~b gykvÏv`)| hv‡K ¸bœvn&i gvLivR ejv nq|
Dc‡i ewY©Z cuvPwU mvaviY gvLiv‡R D‡j−wLZ me©‡gvU 33wU ni‡di g‡a¨ ‫ و م ن ي‬cybi“³
n‡q‡Q| D³ 4wU ev` w`‡j †gvU ni‡di msL¨v n‡e 29wU| G¶‡Y 17wU gvLivR wb‡gœ we¯—
vwiZfv‡e Av‡jvwPZ nÕj|-
1. ‫ و ا ي‬IqvI, Avwjd, Bqv G wZbwU nid‡K Ôûiƒ‡d Bj−vZÕ ev ¯îeY© ejv nq| hv gyL MnŸi
َ ْ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ٰ َٰ
nÕ‡Z evZv‡mi mv‡_ D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫ﻧﻮﺣﻴﻬﺎ‬
ِ ،‫ اﺣﻴﺎ‬،‫ﻓﺎوی‬
G¸wj‡K Ôgv‡Ïi nidÕ e‡j| hv Ab¨ ni‡di mv‡_ wgj‡j GK Avwjd †U‡b co‡Z nq|
ْ ُْ َ
†hgb ‫ | ﺑﻮ ِﺑﻲ‬evKx mKj nid‡K Ôûiƒ‡d QnxnvnÕ ev e¨ÄbeY© ejv nq|
2. ‫ ء ﻫـ‬nvg&hvn I nv‡q nvDqvh- eY© `yÕwU nvj&K¡ ev KÉbvjxi ïi“ †_‡K D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb-
َََْْ َ ْ ُ َ َْ
ِ ِ ،‫أﺷـﻬﺪ‬
‫ ِاﺳﺘﻬﺰأ‬،‫اﻫﺪ‬
3. ‫ ع ح‬ÔAvCb I nv‡q ûwË¡ eY© `yÕwU nvj&K¡-Gi ga¨¯’j nÕ‡Z D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb-
َ ْ َ َْ ُ ْ َ َْ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ
‫ اﻧﻌﻤﺖ‬،‫ اﺤﻟﻤﺪ‬،‫ ﻧﻌﺒﺪ‬،‫أﻤﺣﺪ‬
32. K¡vIqv‡q`yZ ZvRex` 39-45|
Contents
21 ZvRex` wk¶v 21
4. ‫ غ خ‬MCb I L- eY© `yÕwU nvj&K¡-Gi †klfvM nÕ‡Z D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb-

ٌ َْ ٌ ْ َ ٌَْ ٌ َْ
‫ ﺷﻴﺦ‬،‫ ﺧﻮف‬،‫ زﻳﻎ‬،‫ﻏﻴﺐ‬
ُ٣ َْْ ُ ُُْ
‫ ء ﻫـ ح خ ع غ‬GB QqwU nid‡K GK‡Î Ôûiƒ‡d nvj&K¡xÕ (‫اﺤﻟﻠﻘﻴﺔ‬
ِ ‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوف‬ev KÉbvjxi nid ejv
nq| KviY G¸wj nvjK¡ A_©vr KÉbvjxi wewfbœ ¯’vb †_‡K D”PvwiZ nq|
5. ‫ ق‬eo K¡-d eY©wU wRnŸvi g~j I H eivei Dc‡ii Zvjyi mv‡_ jvwM‡q KvK-Gi AvIqv‡hi
َ ََ ُْ َ
b¨vq †gvUv k‡ã D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫ وﻗﺐ‬،‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮا‬
6. ‫† ك‬QvU Kv-d eY©wU wRnŸv g~‡ji GKUz c‡i I H eivei Dc‡ii Zvjyi mv‡_ jvwM‡q wPKb
ٌ ََ ََُْ ُ ُُ
k‡ã D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫ﻣﻠﻚ‬ ،‫ﻛﻔﺮوا‬ ‫ ق‬I ‫ك‬-†K Ôûiƒ‡d ûjK’wgBqvnÕ ( ‫اﺤﻟﺮوف‬
٣ ُ ُْ
‫اﺤﻟﻠﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬
ِ ) ejv nq|
َ
7. ‫ ج ش ي‬Rxg, kxb I niKZhy³ Bqv- GB wZbwU eY© wRnŸvi ga¨¯’j I H eivei Dc‡ii
ُ٣ ْ ٣ ُ ُُ
Zvjyi mv‡_ jvwM‡q D”PvwiZ nq| GB eY©¸wj‡K Ôûiƒ‡d kvRwiBqvnÕ (‫اﻟﺸﺠﺮﻳﺔ‬
ِ ‫)اﺤﻟﺮوف‬
َُ َْ ٌَ َ ٌَْ
ejv nq| †hgb- ‫ ﻳﺸﺠﻊ‬،‫ ﺷـﺠﺮ‬،‫ﺟﻬﺮ‬
8. ‫( ض‬h-`) eY©wU wRnŸvi †Mvovi wKbviv I H eivei Dc‡ii `š—gvwoi mv‡_ jvwM‡q
KóKifv‡e D”PvwiZ nq| GB eY©wUi D”PviYaŸwb Ôh-Õ (‫)ظ‬-Gi AwaK wbKUeZ©x| wKš‘
Ô`vjÕ-Gi mv‡_ Av‡`Š hy³ bq| gvIjvbv Avkivd Avjx _vbex e‡jb, AvRKvj AwaKvsk
†jv‡Ki Af¨vm nÕj, GB nidwU‡K `vj †cvi ev evixK A_ev `vj-Gi gZ K‡i cov| A_P
Gfv‡e KL‡bvB cov DwPZ bq| GwU G‡Kev‡iB fyj ! | GKBfv‡e cyiv Ôh-Õ
covUvI fyjÕ|33 †mKviY evsjv D”Pvi‡Y ÔhÕ †jLv DwPZ, Ô`Õ bq| Ô`vjÕ D”Pvi‡Y A_©
َ ْ ّ۬ َ
cwiewZ©Z n‡q QvjvZ webó nIqvi I KwVb ¸bv‡ni fq Av‡Q| †hgb- ‫ﺎﻟﻦﻴ‬ ِ ‫( ﺿ‬h-j−xb) A_©
Ôc_åóMYÕ| wKš‘ Ô`vjÕ D”Pvi‡Y Ô`v-j−xbÕ co‡j Zvi A_© n‡e Ôc_cÖ`k©KMYÕ| hv g~j A‡_©i
١۬ َ ١ َ
G‡Kev‡iB wecixZ| GKBfv‡e ‫ ﺿﺎ ﻻ‬A_© Ôc_nvivÕ wKš‘ ‫ ﻇﺎ ﻻ‬A_© ÔQvqvKvixÕ| †h `yÕwU k‡ãi
ٌ ُ ُ َ َ ََ ٌ ٌ ُ ُ ْ َ
A_© ci¯ú‡ii wecixZ| c¶vš—‡i ‫( ﺣﻀﻮر‬ûh~i), ‫( رﻣﻀﺎن‬igvhvb), ‫( وﺿﻮ‬Ih~), ‫ﻫﻀﻢ‬ (nhg)
33. gvIjvbv Avkivd Avjx _vbex (1280-1362 wn./1863-1943 L„.), ÔRvgvjyj KziAvbÕ (UxKv : K¡vix †ndhyi ingvb,
†`De›` : Gg`vw`qv KzZzeLvbv, 1g cÖKvk 1351 wn./1932 L„.) 8bs gvLivR, c„. 8|
Contents
22 ZvRex` wk¶v 22
BZ¨vw` kã mg~n h- D”Pvi‡Y cwVZ nq| AZGe hw` †KD mva¨gZ †Póv m‡Ë¡I h-`-Gi
mwVK D”PviY Ki‡Z bv cv‡ib, ZvnÕ‡j wZwb Ôh-Õ co‡eb| wKš‘ KL‡bvB Ô`vjÕ co‡eb bv|
AvRKvj A‡b‡K Avie‡ì †`vnvB †`b| wKš‘ GwU Zv‡ì K_¨ fvlvMZ fyj| †mKviY Zv‡ì
A‡b‡K ‫ق‬-†K ‫ غ‬Ges ‫ض‬-†K ‫ د‬D”PviY K‡ib| wKš‘ Zuv‡ì K¡vixMY ZvRex` Abyhvqx mwVK
D”Pvi‡Y cvV K‡i _v‡Kb|34
ٌ َْ
9. ‫ ل‬ÔjvgÕ eY©wU wRnŸvi AMÖfvM I Dc‡ii `š—Zvjy‡Z jvwM‡q D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ،‫ﻟﻔﻆ‬
ُ ٌََ
‫ اﰅ‬،‫ﺟﺒﻞ‬
10. ‫ ن‬Ôb~bÕ eY©wU wRnŸvi AMÖfvM I Dc‡ii `š— Zvjy‡Z jvwM‡q ÔbvwKÕ my‡i D”PvwiZ nq|
ٌ ْ ُ ٌَْ ٌ ُْ
†hgb- ‫ ﺣﺴﻦ‬،‫ ﻛﺰﻨ‬،‫ﻧﻮر‬
11. ‫ ر‬Ôi-Õ eY©wU wRnŸvi WMv I H eivei Dc‡ii `š—Zvjyi m‡½ jvwM‡q D”PvwiZ nq| ÔiÕ
heihy³ nÕ‡j Ô†cviÕ ev †gvUv K‡i (i) Ges †hihy³ nÕ‡j ÔevixKÕ ev wPKbfv‡e (i-)
ٌُْ َ ٌْ َ ٢ َ ٌ ْ
co‡Z nq| †hgb †cvi-Gi D`vniY, ‫ رﺳﻮل‬،‫ﺣﻴﻢ‬3
ِ ،‫ رب‬Ges evixK-Gi D`vniY ،‫ِرﺟﺲ‬
ٌْ ٌْ
‫ ِرﺟﻞ‬،‫ِرﺑﺢ‬
12. ‫ ط د ت‬Z¡-, `vj, Zv eY© wZbwU wRnŸvi AMÖfvM I Dc‡ii `š—Zvjy‡Z jvwM‡q D”PvwiZ
ٌْ َ
nq| Ô†Z¡vqvÕ-Gi D”PviY †gvUv Ges ÔZvÕ Gi D”PviY cvZjv n‡q _v‡K| †hgb- ،‫ﻃﺮﻴ‬
َ ْ َ َ َ ََ ٌ ْ َ
‫ ﻃﺮدت‬،‫ ﺗﺮك‬،‫دﻫﺮ‬
13. ‫ ظ ذ ث‬h-, hvj, Qv eY© wZbwU wRnŸvi AMÖfvM I Dc‡ii m¤§yL ùv‡Zi AMÖfv‡Mi mv‡_
ٌ َْ ٌ ْ َ ٌ ْ َ
jvwM‡q bigfv‡e D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫ ﺛﻮب‬، ‫ ذرع‬،‫ﻇﻬﺮ‬
14. ‫ ص ز س‬Q-`, Sv, mxb eY© wZbwU wRnŸvi AMÖfvM, bx‡Pi m¤§yL ùv‡Zi wKbviv Ges
ُ ْ َُ ٌ ْ َ ٌ ْ َ
Dc‡ii `š—Zvjy wgwj‡q D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫ﻳﻮﺳﻮس‬
ِ ، ‫ زﺟﺮ‬، ‫ﺻﺪر‬
34. A‡b‡K Ih~i evbv‡b fyj K‡ib| ZvB Ih~i wb‡gœv³ dvm©x KweZvwU g‡b ivL‡j Zvi Aviex evbvb I A‡_©i cv_©K¨ g‡b

2 34 . -, + &#
_vK‡e| & / 0
1 " $ $ '() "#$ * "#$ % Ah~ `vi †fh~ evi`vn Ih~ Kzb + dvPv‡½ Rv‡b‡e Avj−vn i“R~
Kzb (Ôcvwb cv‡Î †i‡L Ih~ Ki + AZtci Avj−vn&i w`‡K i“R~ nIÕ!) GLv‡b Ah~ A_© cvwb, †fh~ A_© cvÎ Ges Ih~ A_©
cweÎZv|
Contents
23 ZvRex` wk¶v 23
15. ‫ ف‬ÔdvÕ eY©wU bx‡Pi †Vuv‡Ui ga¨¯’j I Dc‡ii m¤§yL ùv‡Zi AMÖfvM wgwj‡q D”PvwiZ
ٌَْ ٌ ََ ٌ ْ
nq| †hgb- ‫ ﺠﻓﺮ‬،‫ ﻓﻠﻖ‬، ‫ِﻓﻌﻞ‬
16. ‫ ب م و‬ev, gxg I niKZhy³ IqvI GB wZbwU eY© `yB †Vuv‡Ui wgj‡b D”PvwiZ nq| Z‡e
ÔevÕ `yB †Vuv‡Ui wfRv ¯’vb nÕ‡Z, ÔgxgÕ ïKbv ¯’vb nÕ‡Z Ges niKZhy³ IqvI `yB
َ َ َ َ َ ٌَْ ٌ ْ ٌ َ
†Vuv‡Ui gaëZx© mvgvb¨ duvKv ¯’vb nÕ‡Z D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫ و ﻣﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ‬،‫ دﻟﻮ‬،‫ ِﻣﻠﺢ‬،‫ب‬
ّ ّ
17. ‫ م‬I ‫ ن‬Ôgxg I b~‡b gykvÏv`Õ ev Zvk`x`hy³ gxg ev b~b-Gi gvLivR nÕj bv‡Ki euvwk ev
٣َ ٰ ٣ ٣ ٣َ
ÔLvqk~gÕ| hv ¸bœvn ev ÔbvwKÕ my‡i D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb-‫ اﻣﻨﺎ‬،‫ ِإ‬،‫ ِﻣﻤﺎ‬،‫أﻣﺎ‬
(K) gvLiv‡Ri wfbœZvq A‡_©i cwieZ©b :

َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ََ َ َ َ َ ََ َََ َََ
ِ ، ‫ﺟﻌﻞ‬
‫ذﻋﻞ‬ ِ ‫ﺳﻠﺲ‬ِ ، ‫ﺛﻠﺚ‬ ‫ ﻃﺮق‬، ‫ﺗﺮك‬ ‫ ﻋﻘﻞ‬، ‫أﻛﻞ‬
ˆZix Kiv n‡q‡Q, Z…Zxq n‡q‡Q, big Z¨vM K‡i‡Q, Kov †m †L‡q‡Q, Ávb
A¯^xKv‡ii ci ¯^xKvi n‡q‡Q †b‡o‡Q m¤úbœ n‡q‡Q
K‡i‡Q
َ ََ َ َ َََ َ َ َ ٌَْ ٌْ َ ٢ َ ٢ َ
‫ ﻫﻤﺪ‬، ‫ﻤﺣﺪ‬
ِ ‫ ﻋﺰق‬، ‫ﻋﺬق‬ ‫ دﻟﻊ‬، ‫ﺿﻠﻊ‬ ‫زﻛـﻲ‬
ِ ، ‫ذﻛِـﻲ‬
cÖksmv K‡i‡Q, aŸsm †LRyi Mv‡Qi Wvj cuvR‡ii euvKv nvo, eyw×gvb, b¨vqcivqY
n‡q‡Q †K‡U‡Q, gvwU Luy‡o‡Q wRnŸv †ei Kiv
(L) mgy”PvwiZ nid mg~‡ni gvLivR I wQdv‡Zi gvk&K¡ :
<H G
H <D G
D F B EDK
B EDK C B KED C
F B KED
B EDK O
N B EDK P
M KED N
LDK O EDK
LDK P J B EDK
M ED ? DIK ?
J LDK
B KED UB EDK
T T
LDK ULDK M KED RB KED M EDK S
Q B KED EDK RLDK KED S
Q LDK
B KED X
W B EDK W
LDK X
LDK Q B KED 3B EDK
M KED V EKD V
Q LDK 3LDK
Contents
24 ZvRex` wk¶v 24
(M) mgy”PvwiZ I cwiewZ©Z A_©‡evaK nid mg~n :
‫ﻫ‬ - 9 8 - 7 6 - 4
َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ
‫ﻫﺎج‬ ‫ﺣﺎج‬ ‫ﻛﺎل‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‬ ‫}ب‬ ‫ﻃﺎب‬
µz× n‡q‡Q gyLv‡c¶x cwigvc †m e‡j‡Q ZIev Lykx n‡q‡Q
n‡q‡Q K‡i‡Q K‡i‡Q
َ َ ََ َ َ ََ ََ َ ٌ ْ ٌ ْ
‫ﺳـﻬﺮ‬
ِ ‫ﺳـﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺮك‬ ‫ﺳـﺮق‬ ‫ِﺗﻦﻴ‬ ‫ِﻃﻦﻴ‬
ivwÎ †R‡M‡Q Rv`y K‡i‡Q Z¨vM K‡i‡Q Pzwi K‡i‡Q Wygyi big gvwU
‫س‬Z‫ث‬ ‫ز‬Z‫ج‬ ‫د‬Z‫ض‬
َ َ َ َ ٣َ ٣َ ٣َ ٣ َ
‫ﺳﺎب‬ ‫¸ب‬ ‫زل‬ ‫ﺟﻞ‬ ‫دل‬ ‫ﺿﻞ‬
cÖevwnZ QIqve cv wcQ‡j gnr n‡q‡Q c_ cÖ`k©b c_åó n‡q‡Q
n‡q‡Q †c‡q‡Q c‡o‡Q K‡i‡Q
َ ََ َََ ٣َ ٣ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ
‫ﻛﺴـﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺜ‬ ‫ﺣﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﺞ‬ ‫ﺣﺪر‬ ‫ﺣﻀـﺮ‬
†f‡½‡Q †ekx n‡q‡Q KZ©b K‡i‡Q n¾ K‡i‡Q `ª“Z (cvV) Dcw¯’Z
K‡i‡Q n‡q‡Q
‫ذ‬Z ‫ز‬ ‫س‬Z‫ص‬ ‫ذ‬Z‫ظ‬

ٌ َ ٌ َ ٣َ ٣ َ ٣َ ٣ َ
‫ذب‬ ‫زب‬ ‫ﺳﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻞ‬ ‫ذل‬ ‫ﻇﻞ‬
cvZjv n‡q‡Q f‡i †M‡Q †U‡b †ei cwiewZ©Z jvwÃZ n‡q‡Q Qvqvgq
K‡i‡Q n‡q‡Q n‡q‡Q
َََ َََ ٣َ ٣ َ ٌْ َ ٌْ َ
‫ﺑﺬل‬ ‫ﺑﺰل‬ ‫ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﺬﻳﺮ‬
ِ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﻴ‬
ِ
e¨q Kiv wQ`ª K‡i‡Q ¯úk© K‡i‡Q eY©bv K‡i‡Q mZK©Kvix `„óvš—
(N) mgy”PvwiZ nid mg~‡ni gvk&K¡ :

wb‡gœi mgy”PvwiZ nid¸wji gvLivR I wQdvZ mn D”Pvi‡Yi cv_©K¨ evievi gvk&‡K¡i gva¨‡g
eywS‡q w`b| †mB mv‡_ A‡_©i cv_©K¨ Rvwb‡q w`b|-
Contents
25 ZvRex` wk¶v 25
‫ثس‬ ‫ت ط‬ ‫ت ط‬ ‫ب و‬ ‫ب و‬
ٌََ ٌََ َُ ْ َ ََُْ ٌْ ٌْ ٤ ََ ٤ ََ ٌْ ٌْ
‫ﻤﺛﺮ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ ﺗﻄﺒﻊ‬، ‫ﺗﺘﺒﻊ‬ ‫ ِﻃﻔﻞ‬، ‫ِﺗﺮﺒ‬ ‫ ﻧﻮ ِوي‬، ‫ذﻫِﺒـﻲ‬ ‫ ِوزر‬، ‫ِﺑﻜﺮ‬
ågY dj wc‡Q wc‡Q ¯^Y©wcÊ, wkï Bgvg hvnvex, Kzgvix, †evSv
G‡m‡Q, gy`ªY Bgvg befx
K‡i‡Q
‫جز‬ ‫جز‬ ‫ج ذ‬ ‫ج ذ‬ ‫ث س‬
َ
ََْ َََْ ٌْ َ ٌ ََ َ َ َْ َََْ ٌ َ َ ٌََ َََْ َََْ
‫ أزﺑﺮ‬، ‫أﻤﺟﻊ‬ ‫ زﺟﻞ‬، ‫ﺟﺰاء‬ ‫ أذﻫﺐ‬، ‫أﻤﺟﻞ‬ ‫ ذﻫﺐ‬، ‫ﻤﺟﻞ‬ ‫ أﺳﻔﺮ‬، ‫أﻤﺛﺮ‬
GKwÎZ K‡i‡Q, cÖwZ`vb, cÖwZnZ msw¶ß K‡i‡Q, DU, ¯^Y© dješ— n‡q‡Q,
mvnmx n‡q‡Q Kiv we`~wiZ K‡i‡Q Av‡jvwKZ n‡q‡Q
‫سص‬ ‫ذز‬ ‫ذز‬ ‫ح ﻫـ‬ ‫ح ﻫـ‬
ٌْ َ ٌََ ٌَْ ٌ ْ َ َ ٌ ََ
ٌ ُ ، ‫ذﻛﺎء‬ َ َ َََ
َ ٌ َ َ ٌ َ َ
‫ ﺻـﺨﺮ‬، ‫ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ ﻏﺰو‬، ‫ﻏﺬو‬ ‫زﻛﺎء‬ ‫ ﻫﻠﻚ‬، ‫ﺣﻠﻖ‬ ‫ ﻫﺪر‬، ‫ﺣﺴﻦ‬
ågY, cv_i Lv`¨, hy× †gav, e„w× gv_v gyÊb K‡i‡Q, my›ì, e„_v
cvIqv aŸsm n‡q‡Q hvIqv
‫ضد‬ ‫ضد‬ ‫شس‬ ‫شس‬ ‫سص‬
ٌ ْ َ ٌ ْ َ ٢ َ ٢ َ ََ
ٌ َ َ ، ‫ﺑﺸـٌﺮ‬ ٌْ َ ٌْ َ ٌ ْ َ ٌ َْ
‫ ﺻﺪر‬، ‫ﻓﻀﻞ‬ ‫ دال‬، ‫ﺿﺎل‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻢ‬ ‫ ﺳـﺤﺮ‬، ‫ﺷـﻬﺮ‬ ‫ ﻓﺼﻞ‬، ‫ﻓﺴـﺮ‬
AbyMÖn, e¶ c_åó, c_ gvbyl, kc_ gvm, dzmdzm e¨vL¨v Kiv,
cÖ`k©K c„_K Kiv
‫قك‬ ‫ظذ‬ ‫ظذ‬ ‫ضظ‬ ‫ضظ‬
ٌ َْ ٌ َْ َ ََ َ ََ ٌ ََ ٌ ْ َ ٌ ْ ُُ ٌْ ُ ُ ٢ ٢
‫ ﻛﻠﺐ‬، ‫ﻗﻠﺐ‬ ‫ وذع‬، ‫وﻇﻒ‬ ‫ ذﻫﺐ‬، ‫ﻇﺒـﻲ‬ ‫ وﻇﻮب‬، ‫وﺿﻮء‬ ‫ ِﻇﻞ‬، ‫ﺿﻞ‬ ِ
ü`q, KzKzi wbhy³ K‡i‡Q, nwiY, ¯^Y© Ih~, Ae¨vnZ åó, Qvqv
cÖevwnZ n‡q‡Q ivLv
‫أع‬ ‫أع‬ ‫ءي‬ ‫ءي‬ ‫قك‬
ُ
َ ْ َ ُُْ ٌ َْ ٌ َ ٌ َْ ٌْ ٌَ ٌ َ ٌ ْ ٌ ْ
‫ﻋﻠﻦ‬
ِ ‫ أ‬، ‫ؤﻤﺗﻦ‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ ﻋﻬﺪ‬، ‫أﺣﺪ‬ ‫ ﺑﻴﺾ‬، ‫ِﺑﺮﺌ‬ ‫ ﻳﺪ‬، ‫أب‬ ‫ ِﻛﺬب‬، ‫ِﻗﺴﻂ‬
AvgvbZ ivLv GK, A½xKvi K~qv, wWg wcZv, nvZ wg_¨v, BbQvd
nq, †NvwlZ
n‡q‡Q
Contents
26 ZvRex` wk¶v 26
‫اي وي‬ ‫يع‬ ‫يع‬

ٌ َْ ٌ ١َ ٌ ْ ٌ َْ ٌ ْ َ ٌ َْ
‫ وﻳﻞ‬، ‫اﺎﻳم‬ ‫ ِﻓﻌﻞ‬، ‫ﻓﻴﺢ‬ ‫ ﻋﻮم‬، ‫ﻳﻮم‬
w`b mg~n, Av¸‡bi fuvc, w`b, muvZvi
`y‡f©vM wµqv
cÖkœgvjv-4
(1) gvLivR A_© wK? Dnv Kqfv‡M wef³ I wK wK?
(2) ÔmvaviY gvLivRÕ I Ôwe‡kl gvLivRÕ mg~n KZwU I wK wK?
(3) gvLivR mg~n gy‡Li wfZ‡ii KqwU ¯’vb †_‡K †ei nq? †m¸wj wK wK?
(4) wb‡gœi nid¸wj †KvbwU †Kvb ÔmvaviY gvLivRÕ-Gi Aš—f©y³ D`vniY mn ej|-
ّ
‫ م‬، ‫ ف م‬، ‫ ق ج ط ر ز ض ل‬،‫ ء ع‬،‫و ي‬
(5) ‫ ض‬nidwUi gvLivR D`vniY mn e¨vL¨v `vI|
(6) Ôûiƒ‡d nvj&K¡xÕ-i dvm©x Q›`wU ej?
(7) wb‡gœi kã¸wji gvLiv‡Ri wfbœZvq A‡_©i cwieZ©b ej/†jL|
َ َ َ َ َ ٌَْ ٌْ َ ٢ َ ٢ َ َ َ َ ََ َ ََ َََ
‫ ﻫﻤﺪ ـ‬، ‫ﻤﺣﺪ‬
ِ ‫ دﻟﻊ ـ‬، ‫ زﻛِـﻲ ـ ﺿﻠﻊ‬، ‫ﺳﻠﺲ ـ ذﻛِـﻲ‬ِ ، ‫ ﻋﻘﻞ ـ ﺛﻠﺚ‬، ‫أﻛﻞ‬
(8) mgy”PvwiZ I cwiewZ©Z A_©‡evaK 3 †Rvov nid D`vniY mn ej/†jL|
(9) wb‡gœi kã¸wj gvLivR I wQdvZ mn D”PviY K‡i co :
ٌ َْ ٌ َْ ٌ َ َ ٌ ْ َ ٢ َ ٢ َ ٌ ْ َ ٌ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ٌ َ َ ٌََ ٌ ْ ٌْ
‫ ﻛﻠﺐ ـ‬، ‫ ذﻫﺐ ـ ﻗﻠﺐ‬، ‫ دال ـ ﻇﺒـﻲ‬، ‫ ﺳـﺤﺮ ـ ﺿﺎل‬، ‫ ﻫﻠﻚ ـ ﺷـﻬﺮ‬، ‫ ذﻫﺐ ـ ﺣﻠﻖ‬، ‫ ِوزر ـ ﻤﺟﻞ‬، ‫ِﺑﻜﺮ‬
(10) cv‡ki nid¸wj Øviv kã ˆZix K‡i A_© ej : ‫ ح ﻫـ‬، ‫ ذ ز‬، ‫ ت ط‬، ‫أ ع‬
Contents
27 ZvRex` wk¶v 27
meK-5
ََْْ َُ َْ
`š— cwiwPwZ (‫اﻷﺳﻨﺎن‬
ِ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬
ِ ):
`š— mg~‡ni mv‡_ gvLivR mg~‡ni Awe‡”Q`¨ m¤úK© i‡q‡Q| ùvZ I `š—Zvjy mg~‡ni G‡KK
¯’vb nÕ‡Z G‡KKwU ni‡di D”PviY n‡q _v‡K| †mKviY gvby‡li `yB `š—cvwU‡Z 32wU ùv‡Zi
ُ٣ ُْ
cwiwPwZ Rvbv Avek¨K| Dci cvwUi ùvZ¸wj‡K ÔDjwfBqvnÕ (‫اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ‬ِ ) I bx‡Pi cvwUi
ُ٣ ُْ
ùvZ¸wj‡K ÔmydwjBqvnÕ (‫ﺴﻔﻠﻴﺔ‬
ِ ‫ )اﻟ‬ejv nq| `š— mg~n 6 fv‡M wef³|-
َ َ٣
(1) Qvbvqv (‫ )اﻟﺜﻨﺎﺎﻳ‬ev m¤§yL ùvZ mg~n : hv Dci-bx‡P 2wU K‡i 4wU|
ُ َ َ٣
(2) ievÔBqvZ (‫اﻟﺮﻋﻴﺎت‬
ِ ) ev k³ ùvZ mg~n| A_©vr m¤§yL ùv‡Zi c‡ii ùvZ : hv Dci-bx‡P
2wU K‡i 4wU|
ُ َ َْ ْ
(3) Avwbqve (‫ )اﻷﻧﻴﺎب‬ev †Q`b ùvZ mg~n| A_©vr ievÔBqvn ùv‡Zi c‡ii ùvZ : hv Dci-
bx‡P 2wU K‡i 4wU|
ُ َ ٣
(4) hvIqvwnK (‫اﻟﻀﻮاﺣﻚ‬
ِ ) ev nvm¨ ùvZ mg~n| A_©vr †Q`b ùv‡Zi ci gvwoi cÖ_g ùvZ : hv
Dci-bx‡P 2wU K‡i 4wU|
ُ َ ٣
(5) Z¡Iqvnxb (‫اﻟﻄﻮاﺣﻦﻴ‬
ِ ) ev †clY ùvZ| A_©vr gvwoi ùvZ mg~n : hv Dci-bx‡P 6wU K‡i
12wU|
ُ َ٣
(6) bvIqvwRh (‫اﻟﻨﻮاﺟﺬ‬
ِ ) ev cwic°| A_©vr gvwoi †k‡li ùvZ mg~n : hv Dci-bx‡P 2wU K‡i
35
4wU| hvIqvwnK, Z¡Iqvnxb I bvIqvwRh-Gi 20wU ùvZ‡K GK‡Î ÔAvhivmÕ
ُ َ ْ ََ
(‫ )اﻷﺿـﺮاس‬ev †clY `š— mg~n ejv nq|
D‡j−L¨ †h, 3q wnRix m‡b msNwUZ I‡nv` hy‡× kÎ“i wbw¶ß cv_‡ii AvNv‡Z ivm~jyj−vn
(Qvt)-Gi Wvb w`‡Ki bx‡Pi ÔievÔBqvnÕ ùvZwU †f‡½ hvq|36 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hy‡M hy‡M
D™¢~Z gZ‡f` mg~‡ni wecix‡Z Zuvi I Zuvi Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi mybœvZ‡K ÔbvIqvwRhÕ
A_©vr gvwoi †k‡li ùvZ mg~n Øviv KwVbfv‡e AvuK‡o aivi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb|37
35. K¡vIqv‡q`yZ ZvRex` Ônid mg~‡ni gvLivRÕ Aby‡”Q` 45 c„.|

36. mxivZzi ivm~j (Qvt) 3q gy`ªY 2016 L„. 360 c„.|
37. F5 SZN
? . !5HSZ
? 5 - I8 -"1. 61 0g5Qc1 061(H5=- `5- . `.. - I8 S-5 f
- 5 .
- . ? &Z561 de
5 .. 0-#. 1 1c 2 5. F5 #. /b . a5 +-
Z . 5 "/ `.42 H.5 - I8 583
k5 l5 .SZ5 .-"1#. Mj#. . i
. 75 - +. 2
. 5h5 Z ]5 1G"1_
? 2 ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K Avj−vnfxwZi Ges Avgx‡ii Av‡`k kªeY I Zv gvb¨
Contents
28 ZvRex` wk¶v 28
cÖkœgvjv-5 :
(1) gvby‡li gy‡Li `yB `š— cvwU‡Z KqwU ùvZ i‡q‡Q?
(2) Dc‡ii I bx‡Pi ùvZ¸wj‡K Aviex‡Z wK ejv nq?
(3) ùvZ mg~n Kqfv‡M wef³ I wK wK?
(4) ÔQvbvqvÕ/ÔZ¡IqvnxbÕ/ÔievÔBqvZÕ ùvZ mg~n KqwU I wK wK?
(5) I‡nv` hy‡× ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi †Kvb ùvZwU †f‡½ hvq?
(6) ÔAvhivmÕ A_© wK? Gi Øviv †Kvb ùvZ¸wj‡K eySvq?
(7) mybœvZ‡K †Kvb ùvZ w`‡q AuvK‡o aivi wb‡`©k †Ìqv n‡q‡Q?
meK-6
ُ َ ّ َُ َْ
wQdvZ mg~‡ni cwiPq (‫اﻟﺼﻔﺎت‬
ِ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬
ِ ):
َُ ّ
wQdvZ (‫اﻟﺼﻔﺔ‬ِ ) A_© ¸Y ev ¯^fve| cvwifvwlK A‡_© ni‡di D”PviYfw½‡K ÔwQdvZÕ
(Pronunciation) e‡j| hv mwVK bv nÕ‡j wK¡ivAvZ mwVK nq bv| me fvlv‡ZB GUv
i‡q‡Q| hvi gva¨‡g mwVK Ave„wË (Recitation) †kLv‡bv nq| wK¡ivAvZ kv¯¿we`MY wQdvZ
mg~‡ni msL¨v 14, 16, 17, 34 I 44 ch©š— e‡j‡Qb| Z‡e AwaKvs‡ki wbKU MÖnY‡hvM¨ nÕj
17wU| hv `yBfv‡M wef³| wQdv‡Z jv‡hgvn I wQdv‡Z ÔAv‡ihvn| wQdv‡Z jv‡hgvn 5wUi
wecix‡Z 5wU wg‡j †gvU 10wU| †hgb (1) Rvn&i-Gi wecixZ nvg&m| (2) wkÏvn-Gi wecixZ
ivLvIqvn| (3) Bw¯—Ôjv-Gi wecixZ Bw¯—dvj| (4) Bwš—evK¡-Gi wecixZ BbwdZvn| (5)
BQgvZ-Gi wecixZ BhjvK¡| AZtci wQdv‡Z ÔAv‡ihvn 7wU| h_v : (1) Qdxi (2) K¡jK¡jv
(3) jxb (4) Bbwnivd (5) ZvKixi (6) Zvdvk&kx (7) BmwZZ¡v-jvn| me©‡gvU 17wU| we¯—
vwiZ weeiY wbgœiƒc :
َُ ٣ ُ َ ّ
(K) wQdv‡Z jv‡hgvn (‫اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺼﻔﺎت‬
ِ ) A_© ÔAvewk¨K ¸YÕ hv Av`vq bv nÕ‡j gvLivR
c~Y©fv‡e Av`vq nq bv| G‡Z ni‡di D”Pvi‡Y cwieZ©b Av‡m| †hgb ‫ص‬-Gi wQdvZwU
Kivi AwQqZ KiwQ| hwÌ wZwb nvekx †Mvjvg nb| KviY †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv Avgvi c‡i †eu‡P _vK‡e, mZ¡i Zviv eû
gZ‡f` †`L‡Z cv‡e| †m Ae¯’vq †Zvgv‡ì Dci Acwinvh© n‡e Avgvi mybœvZ I Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi mybœvZ AbymiY Kiv
Ges Zv‡K gvwoi †k‡li ùvZ mg~n Øviv KwVbfv‡e AvuK‡o aivÕ (Avngv` nv/17185; Avey`vE` nv/4607 cÖf„wZ; wgkKvZ
nv/165; Qnxnvn nv/2735)|
Contents
29 ZvRex` wk¶v 29
c~Y©v½fv‡e Av`vq bv nÕ‡j ‫ س‬n‡q hvq| ‫ض‬-Gi wQdvZwU c~Y©v½fv‡e Av`vq bv nÕ‡j ‫ د‬ev ‫ظ‬
n‡q hvq| hv‡Z A‡_©i cwieZ©b N‡U|
ُ َ َ ُ َ ّ
(L) wQdv‡Z ÔAv‡ihvn (‫اﻟﻌﺎرﺿﺔ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺼﻔﺎت‬ِ ) A_© ÔAvbymw½K ¸YÕ hv ni‡di mv‡_ we‡kl Ae¯’vq
cvIqv hvq, me©ve¯’vq bq| †h wQdvZ Av`vq bv Ki‡jI gvLivR Av`vq n‡q hvq| G‡Z
ni‡di D”Pvi‡Y cwieZ©b Av‡m bv; wKš‘ †mŠ›`h© webó nq| †hgb Ôi-Õ †cvi-Gi ¯’‡j evixK
cov| A_©vr Bhnvi, BLdv, BK¡jve, B`Mvg, †cvi, evixK, gvÏ, ¸bœvn h_vh_fv‡e Av`vq bv
Kiv| GB 8wU wQdvZB wQdv‡Z ÔAv‡ihvn| hv 8wU ni‡di g‡a¨ cvIqv hvq| h_v ‫ا ل ر ن م‬
‫ و ء ي‬Z_v ‫ ا ء‬I ‫ ﻳﺮﻣﻠﻮن‬GB 8wU ni‡di g‡a¨ ZvRex‡ì †hme K¡v‡q`v cvIqv hvq, me¸wjB
wQdv‡Z ÔAv‡ihvn-i Aš—fy©³|
ÔwQdv‡Z jv‡hgvnÕ cÖ_gZt `yÕfv‡M wef³| ÔwQdv‡Z gyZvhv-ÏvnÕ I ÔMv‡qi gyZvhv-ÏvnÕ A_©vr
ci¯ú‡i wei“×ev`x I Awei“×ev`x| wQdv‡Z gyZvhv-Ïvn 5 †Rvovq †gvU 10wU| †hgb-
َُْْ ُ َْ ْ ٌَْ
(1) ‫( اﺠﻟﻬﺮ‬DuPz AvIqvh)| Zvi wecixZ ‫¶( اﻟـﻬﻤﺲ‬xY AvIqvh)| ‫ﺟﻬﺮ‬-Gi nid 19wU : ‫ا ب ج د ذ‬
ٌَْ
‫ ر ز ض ط ظ ع غ ق ل م ن و ء ي‬Ges ‫ﻫﻤﺲ‬-Gi nid 10wU :‫ف ح ث ﻫـ ش خ ص س ك ت‬
ُ ٣ ّ
(2) wkÏvn (‫اﻟﺸﺪة‬ ِ ) A_© K‡Vvi nIqv| †h¸wj D”Pvi‡Yi mgq AvIqvh eÜ nq I k³ nq|
َُ َ ٣
wkÏv‡Zi nid 8wU : ‫ ا ب ت ج د ط ق ك‬G¸wji wecixZ ÔivLvIqvnÕ (‫ )اﻟﺮﺧﺎوة‬A_© bgªZv|
†h¸wj D”Pvi‡Yi mgq AvIqvh Rvix _v‡K| ivLvIqvn-i nid 16wU| ‫ا ث ح خ ذ ز س ش ص‬
‫ض ظغ ف و ه ي‬
َُ َْْ ُْ َُ َْ ُْ َْ ْ
(3) gy¯v— Ôwjqvn (‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻠﻴﺔ‬
ِ )-Gi wecixZ nÕj gy¯v— wdjvn (‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻠﺔ‬
ِ )| Bw¯—Ôjv (‫ )اﻹِﺳِﺘﻌﻼُء‬A_©
Dc‡i DVv‡bv| AZGe ûiƒ‡d gy¯v— Ôwjqvn ej‡Z H me nid‡K eySvq, hv D”Pvi‡Yi mgq
wRnŸv Dc‡ii Zvjyi w`‡K I‡V| gy¯v— Ôwjqvn nid¸wj me©`v Ô†cviÕ n‡q _v‡K| hv †gvUv
D”Pvi‡Y co‡Z nq| G¸wj 7wU :‫ خ ص ض ط ظ غ ق‬G¸wji wecixZ nÕj ûiƒ‡d gy¯v— wdjvn|
ُ َ ْ
Bw¯—dvj (‫ )اﻹِﺳﺘِﻔﺎل‬A_© wbgœgyLx Kiv| AZGe ûiƒ‡d gy¯v— wdjvn ej‡Z H me nid‡K eySvq, hv
D”Pvi‡Yi mgq wRnŸv wb‡gœi w`‡K cwZZ nq| hv me©`v evixK n‡q _v‡K| G¸wj wPKb ev cvZjv
D”Pvi‡Y co‡Z nq| hvi msL¨v 22wU :
‫ا ب ت ث ج ح د ذ ر ز س ش ع ف ك ل من و ه ء ي‬
ُ َ ْ ْ
(4) BbwZ¡evK¡ (‫اﻹﻧﻄﺒﺎق‬
ِ ) A_© wgjv‡bv| hv D”Pvi‡Yi mgq wRnŸvi AwaKvsk Dc‡ii Zvjyi mv‡_
wgwjZ nq| Gi nid 4wU| ‫ ص ض ط ظ‬G¸wji g‡a¨ m‡e©v”P nÕj ‫ط‬, Zvici ‫ض‬, Zvici ‫ص‬,
Contents
30 ZvRex` wk¶v 30
ُ َ ْ ْ
Avi me‡P‡q `ye©j nÕj ‫ |ظ‬hvi wecixZ nÕj BbwdZvn (‫اﻹﻧﻔﺘﺎح‬
ِ ) A_© c„_K _vKv| †h¸wj
D”Pvi‡Yi mgq wRnŸvi AwaKvsk Dc‡ii Zvjy nÕ‡Z c„_K _v‡K| BbwZ¡evK¡-Gi ûiƒd e¨ZxZ
evKx me¸wj BbwdZvn-i Aš—f³ ©y | ‫ غ‬I ‫ خ‬ûiƒ‡d gy¯v— Ôwjqvn nIqv m‡Ë¡I D”Pvi‡Yi mgq wRnŸv
nÕ‡Z `~‡i _vKvi Kvi‡Y Ôûiƒ‡d BbwdZvnÕ-Gi Aš—f©y³ n‡q †M‡Q|
ُ َ ْ ْ
(5) BQgvZ (‫ )اﻹﺻـﻤﺎت‬A_© _vgv‡bv| hv D”Pvi‡Yi mgq †_‡g ev R‡g _v‡K| Gi nid 23wU| ‫ا‬
‫ ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ق ك و ه ء ي‬G¸wj 4 I 5 eY© wewkó kã
MV‡bi mgq †mLv‡b †Kvb ni‡d BhjvK¡ cÖ‡e‡k evav †`q| hv mvaviYZt Abvie k‡ã G‡m
_v‡K| †hgb ‫ﻋﺴﺠﺪ‬, hv GK cÖKvi ¯^‡Y©i bvg| ‫ إﺳـﺤﺎق‬hv GKRb bexi bvg|
َُ ْ ْ
BQgvZ-Gi wecixZ nÕj BhjvK¡ (‫ )اﻹذﻻق‬A_© wcQjv‡bv| hv D”Pvi‡Yi mgq mn‡R †ei nq|
ّ ُ ْ ٣َ
Gi nid 6wU| ‫ ف ر م ن ل ب‬hv‡K GK mv‡_ ‫ﻟﺐ‬ ٍ ‫( ﻓﺮ ِﻣﻦ‬dvi©v wgb jyweŸb) ejv nq| BQgvZ
nid¸wji gvLivR KwVb| †mKviY Avieiv eva¨ n‡q mnR D”Pvi‡Yi Rb¨ BhjvK¡ nid eënvi
KiZ|38
Dc‡i ewY©Z wQdv‡Z gyZvhv-Ïvn 5 †Rvovq 10wU wQdv‡Zi evB‡i 7wU Mv‡qi gyZvhv-Ïvn wQdvZ
wbgœiƒc :
ُْ ٣
(1) Qdxi (‫اﻟﺼﻔﺮﻴ‬
ِ ) A_© cvwLi k‡ãi b¨vq AvIqvh| hv `yB †VuvU †_‡K AwZwi³ wnmv‡e wbM©Z
nq| Gi nid 3wU| ‫ ص س ز‬G¸wji g‡a¨ ‫ ص‬nuv‡mi AvIqv‡hi b¨vq, ‫ س‬dwos-Gi wS wS
k‡ãi b¨vq Ges ‫† ز‬gŠgvwQi ¸Y¸Y k‡ãi b¨vq AvIqvh K‡i| G¸wji g‡a¨ Bw¯—Ôjv I BbwZ¡evK¡
`yÕwU êwkó¨ _vKvi Kvi‡Y ‫ ص‬me‡P‡q †ekx kw³kvjx|
َََُْْ
(2) K¡jK¡jv (‫ )اﻟﻘﻠﻘﻠﺔ‬A_© cÖwZaŸwb| hv mvwKb ev IqvK¡‡di mgq n‡q _v‡K| Gi nid 5wU:
‫( ق ط ب ج د‬Kzr‡eRv`)| G¸wj D”Pvi‡Yi mgq big cÖwZaŸwb n‡e| †hb Zv Zvk`x‡ì gZ
ev Ab¨ †Kvb ni‡di D”Pvi‡Yi gZ bv nq| D³ nid¸wji g‡a¨ ‫ ق‬I ‫† ط‬cvi n‡e Ges
َْ ََْ
AvIqvh he‡ii w`‡K avweZ n‡e| †hgb ‫ ﻗﻂ‬،‫ ﺣﻠﻖ‬c¶vš—‡i ‫ ب ج د‬-Gi D”PviY evixK n‡e|
ْ ََ ْ َ َ ْ ََ
hvi AvIqvh †h‡ii w`‡K avweZ n‡e| †hgb- ‫ ﺑﻠﺪ‬،‫ ﺣﺮج‬،‫ ﻟﮩﺐ‬K¡jK¡jv nid¸wji g‡a¨
38. gynv¤§v` AvQ-Qv‡`K¡ K¡vgnvex, Avj-eyinvb dx ZvRexw`j KziAvb (wgmi : Avj-Avhnvi, ÔAvjvgyj KzZze, 1g ms¯‹iY
1405/1985) 42-43 c„.; Avey ÔAv‡Qg Avãyj Avhxh web Avãyj dvËvn Avj-K¡vix, K¡vIqv‡q`yZ ZvRex` (g`xbv Bmjvgx
wek¦we`¨vjq, gvKZvevZzÏvi, 5g ms¯‹iY 1404 wn./1984 L„.) 51-52 c„.|
Contents
31 ZvRex` wk¶v 31
ََْ ّ َ ََْْ ْ
me‡P‡q kw³kvjx D”PviY nq ‫ق‬-Gi g‡a¨| †hgb- ‫اﺳﺘﺮﺒق‬
ٍ ِ ‫ ِﻣﻦ‬،‫اﻟﻔﻠﻖ‬
ِ ‫ﺑﺮب‬ِ ِ AZtci ‫† ج‬hgb-
َ ُُْ ُ ََْ ََ ٣َ َ٣ ْ ّ َُْ
‫ﻬﺑﻴﺞ‬
ٍ ِ ، ‫ﻓﺮوج‬
ٍ ٍ ِ ،‫اﺤﻟﻄﺐ‬
| AZtci ‫ ب‬I ‫د‬-Gi g‡a¨| †hgb- ‫ﻣﻨﻴﺐ‬ ِ ‫ ﻤﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬، ‫ﻣﺴﺪ‬
ٍ ‫ ِﻣﻦ‬، ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺪ‬
ِ wِ
(K) mvwK‡b K¡jK¡jvi 10wU D`vniY :
ُ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ً ْ َ ٰٓ ْ َ َ ً ْ َ ً ْ َ ٌ َ ْ َ ٌ ْ َ َ ْ َ َْ ْ
،‫ﺪﺧﻞ‬
ِ ‫ ﻳ‬،‫ ﺠﻳﻌﻞ‬،‫ ﺳﺒﻌﺎ‬،w‫ ﻟﻴﻄ‬،‫ ﻧﻘﻌﺎ‬،‫ ﻗﺪﺣﺎ‬، ‫ زﺟﺮة‬،‫ ﺣﺒﻞ‬،‫ ﺑﻄﺶ‬، ‫ِاﻗﺮا‬
(L) IqvK¡‡d K¡jK¡jvi 10wU D`vniY :
ٌ ْ َ َ ُُْْ َ ٌ ْ َ ْ ْ َّْ َ َُْ ََ ْ َ ََ َ ٌ ْ ُ ََْْ ْ
‫ﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ‬
ِ ،‫اﻟﺮﺒوج‬
ِ ‫ذات‬
ِ ،‫ﻗﺮﻳﺐ‬
ِ ، ‫ﻟﻘﺴﻂ‬
ِ ِ ،
ِ ِ ‫اﺤﻟﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬
ِ ، ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺪ‬
ِ wِ ،‫ﺣﺮج‬
ٍ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬
ِ ، ‫وﻗﺐ‬ ‫ ِاذا‬،‫ﺤﻣﻴﻂ‬
ِ ،‫اﺳﺘﺮﺒق‬
ٍ ِ ‫ِﻣﻦ‬
K¡jK¡jv wZb ai‡bi n‡q _v‡K| eo, ga¨g I †QvU|
(M) IqvK¡‡di ¯’‡j hw` Zvk`x` hy³ K¡jK¡jvi nid Av‡m, ZvnÕ‡j †mLv‡b K¡jK¡jvi D”PviY
َُْ ٌَََْ ٤َْ َ ْ َّْ ٣ ََ
ْ ،‫اﻟﻴﻮم اﺤﻟﻖ‬ ّ ُ ْ َ َٰ ٤ َْ ُ َْْ
ÔeoÕ n‡e (‫† |)ﻗﻠﻘﻠﺔ ﻛﺮﺒي‬hgb Z‫ ِﻣﻨﻚ اﺠﻟﺪ‬،‫ﺤﻟﺞ‬
ِ ِ ،‫ وﺗﺐ‬، ‫اﺠﻟﺐ‬
ِ ‫ﻏﻴﺒﺔ‬
ِ w ِ
(N) IqvK¡‡di ¯’‡j hw` mvaviYfv‡e K¡jK¡jvi nid Av‡m, ZvnÕ‡j †mLv‡b K¡jK¡jvi D”PviY
َ ْ ُ ٌَََْ َُْ ْ َ ٌ ْ َ ٌْ ُ ََ ْ
Ôga¨gÕ n‡e (‫† | )ﻗﻠﻘﻠﺔ وﺳﻄﻲ‬hgb ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺪﭓﺫ‬
ِ wِ ‫ﺑﮩﻴﺞﭔ‬
ٍ ِ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺐﰥ‬ ِ ،‫ ﰏ‬،‫ﺧﻼق‬
ِ ‫ﺤﻣﻴﻂ﯇ﺟ‬ ٍ ‫ِﻣﻦ‬
ٌَََْ
(O) K¡jK¡jvi nid hw` ev‡Kï g‡a¨ Av‡m, ZvnÕ‡j †mLv‡b K¡jK¡jvi D”PviY Ô†QvUÕ ‫)ﻗﻠﻘﻠﺔ‬
َْ ُ َ ٰ ْ َٓ َ َ ُ َٰ ْ َ َ َْ ٰ ْ ْ ْ َ ْ٣ ْ َ
(‫ ﺻﻐﺮي‬n‡e| †hgb Z ‫ادرﭔﮏ‬ ‫ وﻣﺎ‬،‫ ﻓﺎﺟﺘﺒﭕﮧ‬،‫رﺑﻮة‬ ِ ِ ‫ ِﻣﻦ‬،‫ﻳﻘﺪر‬
ٍ M‫ ِا‬،ٍ‫ﻗﻄﻤﺮﻴ‬ ِ ‫ﻟﻦ‬
K¡jK¡jvi mgq ‫ط‬Z‫ ق‬Avm‡j ûiƒ‡d gy¯v— Ôwjqv nIqvi Kvi‡Y †mwU‡K Ô†cviÕ co‡e| †hgb
ْ ُ ُ َ َْ ُ ُ َْ ُ َْ
ُ ‫ﻏﻄ‬ َْ َ َْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ َْ ْ َ
‫ﻌﻢ‬ِ ،‫ ﻳﻄﻤﻊ‬، ‫ ﻧﻘﻌﺪ‬، ‫ﻳﻘﺬف‬ ِ evKx wZbwU‡Z evixK co‡e| †hgb- ‫ ﻟﻢ ﻳﮑﺪ‬، ‫ﺠﻳﻌﻞ‬
ِ ‫ ﻟﻢ‬،‫واﻻﺑﺼﺎر‬
ُ ّْ
(3) jxb (‫اﻟﻠﻦﻴ‬ ِ ) A_© big| Gi nid¸wj big I `xN© ¯^‡i D”PvwiZ nq| Gi nid 3wU : ‫ا و‬
‫ ي‬G¸wji g‡a¨ Avwjd Lvwj _vK‡e| IqvI ev Bqv mvwK‡bi WvB‡b ÔheiÕ nÕ‡j G `yÕwU
ْ َْ ْ َْ ْ ْ َ
ni‡d ÔjxbÕ n‡e Ges ZLb GK ev `yB Avwjd †U‡b co‡Z n‡e| †hgb- ‫ ﺑﻴﺖ‬،‫ ﻧﻮم‬،‫ﺧﻮف‬
ُ َ ْ ْ
(4) Bbwnivd (‫اﻹﺤﻧﺮاف‬ِ ِ ) A_© †SuvKv| Gi nid 2wU : ‫ ل‬I ‫ ر‬G `yÕwU ni‡di g‡a¨ gvLivR I
wQdvZ Dfq w`K w`‡q KvQvKvwQ ni‡di w`‡K Suy‡K covi cÖeYZv i‡q‡Q| †hgb ‫ر‬-Gi g‡a¨
ُ ْٰ٣
‫ ل‬I ‫ي‬-Gi gvLiv‡Ri w`‡K †SuvK i‡q‡Q| †hgb- ‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬
ُْ ْ ٣
(5) ZvKixi (‫اﻟﺘﻜﺮﻳﺮ‬
ِ ) A_© evievi nIqv| Gi nid 1wU : ‫ ر‬hv D”Pvi‡Yi mgq wRnŸvi gv_v
evievi †Ku‡c I‡V| Zv‡Z K‡qKwU ‫ ر‬D”PvwiZ nIqvi AvksKv _v‡K| hv †_‡K mveavb _vK‡Z
nq| †hgb- ‫اﺠﻟﺎر‬
َْ ٌ َ ُ َْٰ ْ ٤ ََ ْ ُ ْ ٤ َ َ ْ َ َْ
ِ ‫ ِﻓﻲ‬،‫ ِﺤﺑﺎر‬، ‫ اﻻﻧﮩﺮ‬،‫ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬،‫اﻳﻦ اﻟﻤﻔﺮ‬
Contents
32 ZvRex` wk¶v 32
ُ ّ َ٣
(6) Zvdvkkx (‫اﻟﺘﻔﺸﻲ‬
ِ ) A_© kv kv kã nIqv| Gi nid 1wU : ‫ ش‬hv‡K Ôni‡d gyZvdvkkxÕ
e‡j| hv D”Pvi‡Yi mgq gykvÏv` nIqvi fq _v‡K| hv †_‡K mveavb _vK‡Z nq|
َْْ ََ ََ
ِ ‫ ﯽﻠﻋ‬،‫ﻏﻮاش‬
†hgb- ‫اﻟﻌﺮش‬ ٍ
َُ َ ْ
(7) BmwZZ¡v-jvn (‫اﻹﺳﺘﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬
ِ ) A_© `xN© Kiv| Gi nid 1wU : ‫ ض‬hv D”Pvi‡Yi mgq
gvLiv‡Ri ïi“ †_‡K †kl ch©š— AvIqvh envj ivL‡Z nq| G‡K Ôni‡d gy¯v— Z¡xjÕ ejv nq|
َٰ ً ْ َ ١۬ َ
†hgb- ‫ ﻗﻀـٓﯽ‬،‫ ﻓﻀﻼ‬، ‫ﺿﺎﻻ‬
ْ ُُْ َ َْ
Dc‡ii nid mg~‡ni g‡a¨ me‡P‡q kw³kvjx nid (‫ف‬
ِ ‫ )أﻗﻮي اﺤﻟﺮو‬nÕj ‫( ط‬Z¡-)| †Kbbv Gi
g‡a¨ 6wU kw³kvjx wQdvZ Rgv n‡q‡Q Ges Gi g‡a¨ †Kvb `ye©j wQdvZ †bB| c¶vš—‡i
ُُْْ َُ ْ َ
me‡P‡q `ye©j nid (‫ف‬
ِ ‫ )أﺿﻌﻒ اﺤﻟﺮو‬nÕj ‫( ف‬dv)| KviY Gi g‡a¨ 5wU `ye©j wQdvZ Rgv
n‡q‡Q Ges GKwUI kw³kvjx wQdvZ †bB|39
we:`ª: wk¶K/wkw¶KvMY gvLivR I wQdv‡Zi D”PviY mwVKfv‡e Ki‡eb| QvÎ-QvÎxiv Zv
AbymiY Ki‡e| †Kbbv eB hZ mnRfv‡eB †jLv †nŠK bv †Kb wk¶‡Ki D”PviY mwVK nÕ‡jB
†Kej wk¶v_©xi D”PviY mwVK n‡e| bB‡j ˆkk‡ei fyj AvRxeb e‡q †eov‡Z n‡e| hvi Rb¨
`vqx n‡eb g~jZt wk¶K-wkw¶KvMY|
cÖkœgvjv-6
(1) wQdvZ-Gi msÁv `vI?
(2) wQdvZ Kqfv‡M wef³ I wK wK?
(3) wQdv‡Z jv‡hgvn A_© wK? Dnv ms‡¶‡c Av‡jvPbv Ki|
(4) wQdv‡Z ÔAv‡ihvn A_© wK? Dnvi wQdvZ KqwU I wK wK?
(5) wQdv‡Z jv‡hgvn&-i KZwU †Rvov Ges †m¸wj wK wK?
(6) wQdv‡Z ÔAv‡ihvn KqwU I wK wK?
(7) ÔwkÏvnÕ I ÔivLvIqvnÕ A_© wK? G¸wji nid KqwU I wK wK?
ُ ْٰ٣ َ َْ َْ ْ ٣ ََ ٌ ْ َ َ ْٰ ََٓ َ ُ ُْ َْ َ َْ َ َ ٤ َ َ ْ َ َْ َٰ
ِ ،‫ وﻣﺎ ادرﭔﮏ‬،‫ ﻧﻄ ِﻌﻢ‬،‫ ﻟﻢ ﻳﮑﺪ‬،‫ﻏﻮاش‬
(8) ‫ اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬،‫ ﺑﻄﺶ‬، ‫ ِاﻗﺮا‬،‫ وﺗﺐ‬،‫ﻗﺮﻳﺐ‬ ٍ ،‫ اﻳﻦ اﻟﻤﻔﺮ‬،‫ﻗﻀـٓﯽ‬
kã¸wj †KvbwU †Kvb wQdv‡Zi Aš—f©y³?
39. K¡vIqv‡q`yZ ZvRex` 48-56|
Contents
33 ZvRex` wk¶v 33
meK-7
َ ْ ُ ََ
َ ‫ )ﻣﺮاﺗﺐ اﻟﻘﺮ‬:
1. wK¡ivAv‡Zi ¯—i mg~n (‫اءِة‬ ِ ِ
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wK¡ivAvZ wQj m‡e©v”P ¯—‡ii| QvnvexMY hv AbyKiY Ki‡Zb| nhiZ
Avbvm web gv‡jK (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wK¡ivAvZ wQj †U‡b †U‡b cov| AZtci
wZwb Ôwemwgj−vwni ingvwbi inxgÕ co‡jb| †mLv‡b cÖ_‡g Ôwemwgj−v-nÕ †U‡b co‡jb| Gici
ÔAviingv-bÕ †U‡b co‡jb| AZtci ÔAviinx-gÕ †U‡b co‡jbÕ|40 nhiZ D‡¤§ mvjvgvn
(ivt) e‡jb, ivm~j (Qvt) †K‡U †K‡U co‡Zb| wZwb ÔAvjnvg`ywjj−vwn iweŸj ÔAv-jvgxbÕ e‡j
_vg‡Zb| AZtci ÔAviingv-wbi inx-gÕ e‡j _vg‡ZbÕ|41
(1) wK¡ivAv‡Zi ¯—i ev wbqg mg~n 4wU : ZviZxj, ZvnK¡xK¡, nv`&i I Zv`fxi|42
ُْ ْ٣
(K) ÔZviZxjÕ (‫اﻟﺮﺘﺗﻴﻞ‬ ِ ) A_© cÖwZwU nid axiMwZ‡Z mwVK I my¯úófv‡e cov| Qvjv‡Z
ُْ ْ٣
wK¡ivAv‡Zi mgq GwU Aek¨ cvjbxq| ZvnK¡xK¡ (‫اﻟﺤﺘﻘﻴﻖ‬ ِ ) A_© we‡kl w¯’iZvi gva¨‡g
†ZjvIqvZ Kiv| GwU ZviZx‡ji PvB‡Z wKQzUv †ekx| hv mvaviYZt ZvÔjx‡gi †¶‡Î n‡q
_v‡K| hLb wk¶v_©x‡K GKwU nid †U‡b †U‡b evievi gvk&‡K¡i gva¨‡g wkLv‡bv nq|
ُ َْْ ُْ ْ ٣
Ônv`&iÕ (‫اﺤﻟﺪر‬ ) A_© `ª“ZMwZ‡Z cov| ÔZv`fxiÕ (‫اﻟﺘﺪوﻳﺮ‬
ِ ) A_© †Mvj Kiv ev Nyiv‡bv| A_©vr
Nywi‡q-Nywi‡q mwVK D”Pvi‡Y †ZjvIqvZ Kiv| hv ZviZxj I nv`&i-Gi gaëZ©x MwZ‡Z m¤úbœ
ُ ٤ َ٣
nq| G‡K ZvIqvmmyZ¡I (‫ )اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ejv nq| cÖwZwU cv‡VB mwVK D”PviY I gvLivR wVK ivLv
hiƒix|
َ ََْ َ
ِ َ ِ ‫ ) ﻻﻏﻠﻮ ِﻓﻲ‬:
2. wK¡ivAv‡Z evovevwo bq (‫اﻟﻘﺮاءة‬
wK¡ivAv‡Z fvb Kiv hv‡ebv Ges evovevwo Kiv hv‡ebv| eis mva¨gZ mwVKfv‡e †ZjvIqvZ
Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Zv‡Z Avj−vn&i wbKU cyi¯‹vi jv‡fi AvKvsLv _vK‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn
(Qvt) GKw`b Avie I Abvie Dfq e¨w³‡ì gRwj‡m †ZjvIqvZ ïbwQ‡jb| AZtci wZwb
Zv‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ ej‡jb, †Zvgiv cvV Ki| meUvB my›ì| g‡b †iL mZ¡i GK`j †jvK Avm‡e,
hviv KziAv‡bi cvV wVK Ki‡e †hfv‡e Zxi wVK Kiv nq| Zviv `ywbqv‡ZB `ª“Z dj PvB‡e,
Av‡Liv‡Zi A‡c¶v Ki‡e bvÕ|43 A_©vr †jvK †`Lv‡bv I ïbv‡bvB †mLv‡b gyL¨ n‡e| ivm~j
(Qvt)-†K wR‡Ám Kiv nÕj, m‡e©vËg K¡vix †K? wZwb ej‡jb, hvi †ZjvIqvZ ï‡b †Zvgvi
40. eyLvix nv/5046; wgkKvZ nv/2191 ÔKziAv‡bi dhxjZ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq|

41. wZiwghx nv/2927; wgkKvZ nv/2205; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/5000|
42. gynv¤§v` Qv‡`K¡ K¡vgnvfx, Avj-eyinvb dx ZvRfxw`j KziAvb, 1g ms¯‹iY (êiƒZ; 1405wn./1985L„.) c„. 11|
43. Avey`vE` nv/830; wgkKvZ nv/2206|
Contents
34 ZvRex` wk¶v 34
Kv‡Q g‡b n‡e †h, H e¨w³ Avj−vn‡K fq Ki‡QÕ|44 AZGe gvLivR I wQdvZ-Gi w`‡K
AwaK bhi w`‡Z wM‡q †hb wiqv I kÖ“wZ P‡j bv Av‡m Ges wK¡ivAv‡Zi †mŠ›`h© webó bv nq,
†mw`‡K †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e| G hy‡M êÁvwbK cš’vq KziAvb wkLv‡bvi bv‡g †h evwYwR¨K
Kvh©µg kn‡i I MÖv‡g Pj‡Q, Zv †_‡K mveavb!
َ ُ٤ َ ٣ ُ َ ْ
3. wK¡ivAvZ I Abyaveb ( ‫اﻟﻘﺮاءة و اﻟﺘﺪﺑﺮ‬
ِ ):
c~Y© Abyaveb mn wbR¯^ my›ì K‡Úi gva¨‡g wK¡ivAvZ Kiv DËg| †Kbbv ivm~j (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì K‡Éi gva¨‡g KziAvb‡K †mŠ›`h©gwÊZ KiÕ|45 GK`v nhiZ Avãyj−vn Beby
gvmE` (ivt)-Gi wbKU GK e¨w³ Dcw¯’Z n‡q e‡jb, Avwg m~iv ûRyivZ nÕ‡Z bvm ch©š—
gydvQQv‡ji m~iv¸wj GK ivKÔAv‡Z cvV Kwi| ZLb Beby gvmE` (ivt) ej‡jb, Zzwg †Zv
KweZv cv‡Vi gZ A_ev MvQ †_‡K ïK‡bv †LRyi cwZZ nIqvi gZ (`ª“Z) †ZjvIqvZ K‡iQ|
A_P ivm~j (Qvt) Giƒc Ki‡Zb bvÕ (Avngv` nv/3968, mb` Qnxn)|
Ab¨Î wZwb e‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ Ki| Zvi gva¨‡g ü`q¸wj‡K Av‡›`vwjZ Ki|
Avi m~iv †kl KivB †hb †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡iv cÖavb j¶¨ bv nqÕ|46 Gi Øviv KziAvb Abyaveb
K‡i cvV Kivi cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡ cÖ`vb Kiv n‡q‡Q| AZGe ivgvhv‡b LZg Zvivexn co‡Z
AvMÖnxMY mveavb †nŠb! Z‡e Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ wK¡ivAv‡Zi cÖwZ AwaK j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e| hv‡Z
AwaK Abyave‡bi d‡j wK¡ivAv‡Z I Qvjv‡Z fyj bv nq| †Kbbv Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, mdjKvg
gywgb ZvivB...hviv Zv‡ì Qvjv‡Zi cÖwZ hZœevb _v‡KÕ (gywgbyb 23/1,9; gvÔAv‡iR 70/34)|
َ ْ ُ َ
ِ َ ِ ‫ )آداب اﻟ‬:
4. wK¡ivAv‡Zi Avè mg~n (‫ﻘﺮاءة‬
(1) i“K‚ wnmv‡e eo †QvU ey‡S †ZjvIqvZ Kiv| (2) wK¡ivAv‡Zi mgq k¦vm dzwi‡q †M‡j
ُْ َ
_vgv| wKš‘ †Kvb k‡ãi AvavAvwa ¯’v‡b _vgv DwPr bq| †hgb K¡vj~ (‫)ﻗﺎﻟﻮا‬-Gi gvSLv‡b ÔK¡vjÕ
e‡j _vgv| AZtci cybivq ÔK¡vj~Õ e‡j ïi“ Kiv| (3) c~‡e©i AvqvZvs‡ki mv‡_ cybivq †hvM
K‡i cov me©ve¯’vq Avewk¨K bq| IqvK¡‡d gyrjvK¡ nÕ‡j _vg‡Z n‡e| wKš‘ c‡ii k¦v‡m
†mUv‡K cybivq wgwj‡q cov Avek¨K bq| G‡Z GKwU AvqvZ fvM fvM K‡i co‡Z Ah_v `xN©
mgq e¨q nq| (4) Avqv‡Zi cÖm½ ey‡S h_v¯’v‡b †ZjvIqvZ ïi“ I †kl Kiv KZ©e¨| †Kej
c„ôv wnmve K‡i bq| D`vniY ¯îƒc m~iv evK¡vivn 4 Avqv‡Z c„ôv †kl| wKš‘ 5 Avqv‡Z cÖm½
†kl| AZGe 5 Avqv‡ZB †ZjvIqvZ †kl Kiv| Agwbfv‡e 15 Avqv‡Z c„ôv †kl| wKš‘ 16
44. `v‡igx nv/3489; wgkKvZ nv/2209; nv`xQ Qnxn, Avjevbx, wQdvZz QjvwZb bex (wiqv` : gvKZvev gvÔAv‡id, 1g ms¯‹iY
1427 wn./2006 L„.) 2/575 UxKv-1|
45. - I
8 5 .
- 915 1 - 48 2 ?S7m. Avey`vE` nv/1468; Beby gvRvn nv/1342; wgkKvZ nv/2199|
46. )5 O. M . =
5 - c8 5 . 31 M o.
- I8 . 1. >.J8"48 2 5 5 8c7 . . >1 - 48 2 n]. K2 evqnvK¡x †kvÔAve nv/1884| mb` Qnxn; ZvnKxK :
mybvb mvC` web gvbQ~i nv/148-Gi Av‡jvPbv `ªóe¨|
Contents
35 ZvRex` wk¶v 35
Avqv‡Z cÖm½ †kl| AZGe †mLv‡bB †ZjvIqvZ †kl Kiv DwPZ| (5) wmR`vi Avqv‡Zi
c~‡e© A_ev wmR`v †k‡l D‡V ùvwo‡q K‡qKwU AvqvZ cvV K‡i i“K~‡Z hvIqv DwPZ| †hgb
m~iv ÔAvjv‡K¡i †kl Avqv‡Z wmR`v i‡q‡Q| AZGe wmR`v †_‡K D‡V bxi‡e wemwgj−vn e‡j
mi‡e m~iv BLjvQ cvV Ki‡e| AZtci i“Kz‡Z hv‡e| (6) cÖwZ RygÔAvi w`b (K) dR‡ii
Qvjv‡Z 1g ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv mvR`vn I 2q ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv `vn&i cvV Kiv mybœvZ| wKš‘ cyiv
َ ُْ َُْ َ ْ ْ ُْ َ ٣
covi mgq bv †c‡j 1g ivKÔAv‡Z 22 Avqv‡Z (‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻤﻮنﭥ‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻤﺠﺮﻣﻦﻴ‬
ِِ ‫† ) ِا ِﻣﻦ‬kl Kiv hvq|
ُْ َُْ َ َ٣
†Kbbv 23 AvqvZ †_‡K cÖm½ c„_K| Abyiƒcfv‡e m~iv `vn&i 22 Avqv‡Z ‫ن ﺳﻌﻴﮑﻢ‬k‫)و‬
ً ُْ ْ ٣
(‫† ﻣﺸﮑﻮراﭥ‬kl Kiv hvq| †Kbbv 23 AvqvZ †_‡K cÖm½ c„_K| (L) RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi 1g
٥ ََ ْ َ َ ََْ ْ َ
ivKÔAv‡Z cwVZe¨ m~iv AvÔjv 14 AvqvZ (‫ﭝﺫ‬Ï‫‡_† )ﻗﺪ اﻓﻠﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺰ‬K Ges m~iv Mvwkqvn 17
َ َ ْ ُ ُ َْ َ ََ ٰ Qُ َْ
AvqvZ (M‫‡_† )اﻓﻼ ﻳﻨﻈﺮون ِا‬K cÖm½ c„_K| (M) m~iv gyimvjvZ 29 AvqvZ (M‫اﻧﻄﻠﻘﻮا ِا‬ ِ ِ ) †_‡K
ْ
ً ََ َ ْ ٣ُ ٣
Ges m~iv bvev 31 AvqvZ (‫ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻘﻦﻴ ﻣﻔﺎزاﭮﺫ‬ ِ ِ ‫‡_† ) ِان‬K cÖm½ c„_K| (N) m~iv bv‡hÔAvZ 27
ً ْ َ ٤ َ َ ْ ََُْ
AvqvZ (‫‡_† )ءاﻧﺘﻢ اﺷﺪ ﺧﻠﻘﺎ‬K cÖm½ c„_K| wKš‘ GB Avqv‡Zi g‡a¨ AvwgmmvgvÕ (‫ﺚ‬ª‫ﻤﺎ‬ ُ ۬ َ ‫اﻟﺴـ‬
٣ َ
‫ام‬
ِ )
َ َٰ
k‡ãi ci IqvK¡‡d gyrjv‡Ki Kvi‡Y _vg‡Z n‡e| Avevi c‡ii kã Ôevbv-nvÕ (‫ )ﺑﻨﭕﮩﺎﭪ‬e‡j
Avqv‡Zi †k‡l _vg‡Z n‡e| cieZ©x Avqv‡Zi mv‡_ wgjv‡bv hv‡e bv| Agwbfv‡e m~iv nv-gxg
ْ ٣ َْْ َُّ ٣ ََ
mvR`vn 34 Avqv‡Z ‫ﻟﺘﻲ‬ ِ ِ ‫‡_† اِدﻓﻊ‬K cybivq ïi“ Ki‡Z n‡e| c~‡e©i kã ‫اﻟﺴﻴﺌﺔﺚ‬ ِ ‫ وﻻ‬-Gi mv‡_
َْْ
wgjv‡bv hv‡e bv| Zv‡Z A‡_©i e¨Z¨q NU‡e| ZvQvov ‫ اِدﻓﻊ‬-Gi cÖ_‡g nvghv K¡vrÔC i‡q‡Q, hv
ُ٣ َْ َْ َ َ ََ ْ
co‡ZB n‡e| c~‡e©i ni‡di mv‡_ wgjv‡Z wM‡q wejyß Kiv hv‡e bv| (O) ‫ﻟﻮﺻﻴﺔ‬ ِ ‫ِان ﺗﺮک ﺧﺮﻴاﺊ ۮا‬
ََْ ُ ٣ َ ْ َ
(evK¡vivn 180)-†Z ‫ ﺧﺮﻴا‬e‡j _vgv I b~‡b Kzrbx ev` w`‡q cybivq ‫ﻟﻮﺻﻴﺔ‬ ِ ‫‡_† ا‬K ïi“ Kiv| (P)
wewfbœ m~ivq RvbœvZ I Rvnvbœvg Ges wewfbœ bex m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv G‡m‡Q| †mLv‡b Av‡jvPbvi
ïi“ †_‡K †kl ch©š— cvV Kiv Avek¨K| (7) nv‡dh I K¡vix Qv‡ne‡ì DwPZ KziAvb cv‡Vi
mv‡_ mv‡_ Zvi A_© Abyaveb Kiv| we‡kl K‡i †hme m~iv I AvqvZmg~n Zuviv BgvgwZi mgq
cÖvqB †ZjvIqvZ K‡ib, †m¸wji Zvdmxi Av‡MB †R‡b †bqv DwPZ|
ّ َْ ُ َ
5. †U‡b covi Avè (‫ﻤﺪ‬
ِ ‫ )آداب اﻟ‬:
AvqvZ †k‡l IqvK¡‡di mgq mvaviYZt GK Avwjd ev `yÕAvwjd †U‡b co‡Z nq|
Abyiƒcfv‡e gv‡Ï gybdvwQ‡ji mgq wZb Avwjd I gv‡Ï gyËvwQ‡ji mgq Pvi Avwjd Uvb‡Z
nq| cÖwZwU Avwjd nÕj GK k¦v‡mi mgvb| cÖwZwU Uvb wZb iKg wK¡ivAv‡Z wZb iKg n‡e
mgvš—ivj fv‡e| †hgb nv`v‡ii mgq nv`vi Abyhvqx, ZviZx‡ji mgq ZviZxj Abyhvqx| hw`
nv`v‡ii wK¡ivAv‡Z †Kvb †Kvb ni‡d ZviZx‡ji gZ j¤^v Uvb †Ìqv nq, Z‡e †mwU fyj n‡e|
Abyiƒcfv‡e Pvi Avwjd, wZb Avwjd Uvbvi mgq ev AvqvZ †k‡l IqvK¡‡di mgq Ggb †ekx
Contents
36 ZvRex` wk¶v 36
Uvbv hv‡e bv, hv †kªvZv‡ì g‡a¨ weiw³ m„wó K‡i| GKwU m~ivq cÖwZ Avqv‡Zi †k‡l IqvK¡‡di
mgq GKB wbq‡g Uvbv Avek¨K|
َ َْ ٤ََ ُ َ
6. gvLivRmg~n D”Pvi‡Yi Avè (‫اﻟﻤﺨﺎرج‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻆ‬
ِ ‫ )آداب‬:
mnR I bigfv‡e gvLivR D”PviY Ki‡Z n‡e|
D`vniY ¯îƒc (1) †QvU nv, eo K¡vd ev Abyiƒc K¡jK¡jv nid D”Pvi‡Yi mgq evovevwo Kiv
ْ ُ ْ ََْ ْْ َّْ َْ ََْْ ْ ّ ُ ْ َ َٰ
ْ ، ‫اﻗﺘﺪه‬ ْ َْ ُ ُ َ ُ َ
hv‡e bv| †hgb ، ‫أﻣﻬﻠـﻬﻢ‬ ِ ِ ،‫اﺤﻟﻖ‬
ِ ،‫ﺰل‬l ِ ِ‫ ِﺑﻐﺮﻴ‬،‫اﺳﺘﺮﺒق‬
ٍ ِ ‫ ِﻣﻦ‬،‫اﺠﻟﺐ‬
ِ ‫ﻏﻴﺒﺔ‬
ِ wِ ِ ‫ﻓﺒﻬﺪاﻫﻢ‬ ِ e‡j
_vgvi mgq K¡jK¡jv Ki‡Z wM‡q Ggb †hv‡i †QvU nv I eo K¡vd mvwKb D”PviY Kiv hv‡e bv,
َ ْ ّ۬ ٣ َ َ
hv kÖ“wZKUz nq| (2) Agwbfv‡e ‫اﻟﻀﺎﻟﻦﻴ‬
ِ ‫ وﻻ‬Ggbfv‡e Uvbv hv‡e bv, hv Pvi Avwjd Qvwo‡q
ً ََ ُ ُ ُ َ ََ ٌ َ ٣ ْ ُُْ ْ ٌ َ٣
eû Avwj‡d cwiYZ nq| (3) ‫ﻗﻠﻮﺑﮩﻢ ﻣﺮضﺫ ﻓﺰادﮨﻢ اﰅ ﻣﺮﺿﺎﺆ‬ ِ ِ wِ (evK¡vivn 10) Avqv‡Z ‫ ﻣﺮض‬-
ٌ ْ٣
Gi ÔiÕ †cvi co‡Z wM‡q ‫ ﻣﺮض‬mvwKb cov hv‡e bv| (4) b~‡b gykvÏv‡` IqvK¡d Kivi mgq
٣ ُ َْ ٣ َُ
b~b mvwKb bq eis `ye©j I big k¦v‡m g~j niKZwU D”PviY Ki‡e| †hgb- ،‫ﻛﻴﺪﻛﻦ‬ ِ ،‫ﻦ‬l
َ
٣ ُ َْ َ ُ َ َ َ
ْ ْ ْ ُ َْ ْ ُ٣
‫ ﻟﺮﺘﻛﻦﺒ‬cÖf„wZ k‡ãi †k‡l mvwKb K‡i ‫ﻛﻴﺪﻛﻦ‬ ِ ،‫ ﻟﺮﺘﻛﻦﺒ‬،‫ ﻟﮩﻦ‬e‡j bv †_‡g eis ÔiIgÕ K‡i big
َ ْ َ َْ ْ ْ َ َْ
¯^‡i Ôb~b gykvÏv`Õ D”PviY Kiv| (5) ‫ ﮐﻢ ِﻟﺒﺜﺖﺚ‬Gi †k‡l mvwKb w`‡q ‫ ﮐﻢ ِﻟﺒﺜﺖ‬cov hv‡e bv|
KviY IqvK¡‡di Rb¨ wµqv c‡ì †k‡l GÔive cwieZ©b Kiv wVK bq| Zv‡Z A‡_©i cwieZ©b
ََُْ
nq| (6) ‫ ك‬D”Pvi‡Yi mgq ÔLÕ Ges ‫ ت‬D”Pvi‡Yi mgq Ô_Õ ejv hv‡e bv| †hgb ‫أﻛﺮﺒ‬-†K
ْ ََ
ÔAvLeviÕ ‫ﺧﻠﺖ‬-†K ÔLvjv_Õ ejv| (7) ‫† ر‬cvi D”PviY Ki‡Z wM‡q c~Y©fv‡e †ck cov| †hgb
ََُْ
‫أﻛﺮﺒ‬-†K ÔAvKei“Õ cov BZ¨vw`| (8) gvÏ I ¸bœvn&i w`‡K AwaK †Lqvj Ki‡Z wM‡q
wK¡ivAv‡Zi †mŠ›`h© webó Kiv wVK bq| eis ÔIqvwRe ¸bœvnÕ I ÔBLdv-i ¸bœvnÕ mn
wK¡ivAv‡Zi Avewk¨K wbqgmg~n wVK †i‡L my›ì K‡Ú †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Z n‡e| me mgq g‡b
ivL‡Z n‡e †h Avgvi hevb w`‡q Avj−vn Zvi Kvjvg †ei K‡i wb‡”Qb| AZGe Zv‡K h_vm¤¢e
my›ìfv‡e Ges c~Y© kª×v I fw³i mv‡_ †ck Ki‡Z n‡e| †hb Amy›ì †ZjvIqv‡Zi Kvi‡Y
†KD †Lv` KziAv‡bi cÖwZ Ab¨vq gš—e¨ bv K‡i e‡m|
cÖkœgvjv-7
(1) wK¡ivAv‡Zi wbqg KqwU I wK wK?
(2) ZviZxj/ZvnK¡xK¡/nvì/Zv`fxi -Gi e¨vL¨v `vI|
(3) wK¡ivAv‡Z evovevwoi welqwU e¨vL¨v Ki|
(4) wK¡ivAv‡Zi Avè mg~‡ni †h‡Kvb 3wU ej|
(5) †U‡b covi mvaviY Avè wK?
(6) gvLivR D”Pvi‡Yi Avè mg~‡ni †hKvb 2wU eY©bv Ki|
Contents
37 ZvRex` wk¶v 37
meK-8
ُ ‫ )ْاﻟَﻮْﻗُﻒ َو ْاﻹﺑْﺘَﺪ‬:
IqvK¡d (‫اء‬ ِ ِ
KziAvb †ZjvIqv‡Zi ïi“ Ges weiwZ `yÕwUB ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| wKfv‡e ïi“ Ki‡Z n‡e Ges wKfv‡e
wK¡ivAvZ †k‡l _vg‡Z n‡e I cybivq ïi“ Ki‡Z n‡e, Zvi mywbw`©ó wbqg-c×wZ i‡q‡Q|
َُْْ
IqvK¡d A_© weiwZ| hv 3 cÖKvi| IqvK¡d, mvKZv I K¡vrÔAv| IqvK¡d (‫ )اﻟﻮﻗﻒ‬A_© k¦vm
َُْ ٣ ُ َْْ
†Q‡o c~Y© weiwZ| mvKZv (‫ )اﻟﺴﻜﺘﺔ‬A_© k¦vm †i‡L mvgwqK weiwZ| K¡vrÔAv (‫ )اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬A_©
wK¡ivÔAvZ †_‡K c~Y©fv‡e wew”Qbœ nIqv| Avqv‡Zi ïi“ †_‡K †kl bv nIqv ch©š— GwU Kiv
DwPr bq| wKš‘ IqvK¡d cÖ‡qvR‡b Avqv‡Zi gvSLv‡bI Kiv hvq| hwÌ Zv †k‡l Kiv DËg|
IqvK¡‡di c‡i AvEhywej−vn w`‡q ïi“ Kiv IqvwRe bq| hw` bv wK¡ivAvZ †Q‡o Ab¨ Kv‡R
wjß nq| A‡b‡K IqvK¡d I K¡vrÔAv‡K GKB A‡_© eënvi K‡ib|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) m~iv dvwZnvi cÖwZ Avqv‡Zi †k‡l IqvK¡d Ki‡ZbÕ|47 R‰bK e³v ivm~j
َ ََ ْ ََ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ََ َُُْ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ
(Qvt)-Gi mvg‡b ،‫ﻳﻌﺼﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻏﻮي‬ ِ ِ ‫ﻳﻄﻊ
ﷲ و رﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ رﺷﺪ و ﻣﻦ‬
ِ ِ ‫ ﻣﻦ‬co‡j wZwb fxlY µz× n‡q
َُُْ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ َْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ
e‡jb, ‫ﻳﻌﺺ
ﷲ و رﺳﻮﻟﻪ‬ ِ ‫اﺨﻟﻄﻴﺐ أﻧﺖ؟ ﻗﻞ و ﻣﻦ‬ ِ ‫ ِﺑﺌﺲ‬ÔKZB bv g›` e³v Zzwg! ej, †h e¨w³
Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji Aeva¨Zv K‡i, †m c_åó nqÕ|48 Zuvi iv‡Mi KviY wQj, Avj−vn I Zuvi
َ َْ
ivm~j‡K c„_Kfv‡e bv e‡j GK‡Î ‫ﻳﻌﺼـِﻬـﻤﺎ‬ ِ (Df‡qi Aeva¨Zv K‡i) ejv Ges †mLv‡b IqvK¡d
Kiv| GwU wQj Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji c„_K gh©v`v bv eySv Ges Dfq‡K mgvbfv‡e D‡j−L
Kivi Ab¨vq|49 AZGe h_v¯’v‡b _vgv I h_v wbq‡g KziAvb cvV Kiv Acwinvh©| wbqg f½
KivUv Ab¨vq|
evsjv fvlvq †hgb `vwo, Kgv, †mwg‡Kvjb BZ¨vw` i‡q‡Q Ges Ave„wËi mgq †m¸wj †g‡b
Pj‡Z nq| Aviex‡ZI †Zgwb i‡q‡Q| †h¸wj †g‡b Pj‡j Aviex cVb I cvVb my›ì I A_©en
nq|
َْْ ُ ٣ ََّ
(1) IqvK¡‡di ¸i“Z¡ (‫اﻟﻮﻗﻒ‬
ِ ‫ )أﻫِﻤـﻴـﺔ‬:
KziAvb cv‡V h_v¯’v‡b IqvK¡d Kiv AZ¨š— hiƒix| bB‡j ev‡Kï A_© I gg© cwiewZ©Z n‡q
hvq| nhiZ Avãyj−vn Beby Igi (ivt) e‡jb, Avgiv Rxe‡bi `xN© mgq AwZµg Kijvg|
47. nv‡Kg nv/2910; Avngv` nv/26625; wZiwghx nv/2927; wgkKvZ nv/2205|

48. gymwjg nv/870; bvmvC nv/3279; Avey`vE` nv/1099|
49. hviv gmwR‡` I Mvoxi gv_vq Wv‡b ÔAvj−vnÕ I ev‡g Ôgynv¤§v`Õ wj‡Lb ev eiKZ g‡b K‡i N‡i Szwj‡q iv‡Lb, Zviv welqwU
†f‡e †`Lyb| †Kbbv Avj−vn I gynv¤§v` Uvw½‡q ivLvi welq bq, eis ü`‡q‡qi welq| AZGe †n gymwjg! wiqv I kÖ“wZi
wkiK nÕ‡Z †eu‡P _vKzb|
Contents
38 ZvRex` wk¶v 38
Avgv‡ì A‡b‡K KziAvb Rvbvi c~‡e©B Cgvb G‡b‡Q| G mgq gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi wbK‡U
wbqwgZfv‡e m~iv mg~n bvwhj n‡q‡Q| AZtci †m Zvi nvivg-nvjvj I Av‡`k-wb‡la mg~n
wk‡L‡Q Ges †Kv_vq IqvK¡d Kiv DwPr †m¸wj †R‡b‡Q| wKš‘ GLb Avwg A‡bK‡K †`LwQ †h,
Zviv hv‡ì wbKU Cgvb Avbvi Av‡MB KziAvb Avbv n‡q‡Q| AZtci †m m~iv dvwZnv †_‡K
†kl ch©š— cvV Ki‡Q| A_P †m Rv‡bbv Avj−vn&i wb‡`©k wK I wb‡la wK Ges †Kv_vq Zvi
IqvK¡d Kiv DwPr? †m KziAvb‡K Qwo‡q w`‡”Q ïKbv ev` cov †LRyi mg~‡ni b¨vqÕ|50 GKB
ai‡bi e³e¨ G‡m‡Q L¨vZbvgv Qvnvex ûhvqdv Bebyj Bqvgvb (ivt) †_‡K|51 GQvov
ُُْْ ُْ َْ ُْ ْ٣
ZvRex‡ì wKZvemg~‡n nhiZ Avjx (ivt)-Gi GKwU K_v cÖwm× i‡q‡Q †h, ‫اﺤﻟﺮوِف‬ ‫ﺠﺗﻮﻳﺪ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺮﺘﺗﻴﻞ‬
ِ
ُُْْ َُ ََْ
‫وﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ اﻟﻮﻗﻮِف‬
ِ ÔZviZxjÕ A_© nÕj, nid mg~n DËgfv‡e cvV Kiv Ges IqvK¡d mg~n RvbvÕ|52
َْْ ُ َ َْ
(2) IqvK¡‡di cÖKvi‡f` (‫ﻟﻮﻗﻒ‬ ِ ‫ )أﻗﺴـﺎم ا‬:
kãMZ, gg©MZ I c~e©vci m¤úK© we‡ePbvq weØvbMY IqvK¡d‡K †gŠwjKfv‡e Pvifv‡M fvM
K‡i‡Qb| IqvK¡‡d Zvg, Kvdx, nvmvb I K¡exn|
ُ ٣ َُْْ
(K) IqvK¡‡d Zvg (‫ )اﻟﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﺘﺎم‬A_© c~Y© weiwZ| †hLv‡b Dc‡iv³ wZbwU welq c~Y©fv‡e
َ ُ ُْْ ُ ُ َ َ َُ
ِ ‫( وأوﻟﰃﻚ ﻫﻢ‬evK¡vivn 5)| KviY GwU gywgb‡ì m¤ú‡K© e³‡eï
cvIqv hvq| †hgb ‫اﻟﻤﻔﻠﺤﻮن‬
ْ ّ َْ َ
†kl| Gi c‡iB nÕj Kv‡di‡ì bZzb cÖm½| GKBfv‡e m~iv dvwZnvq ‫اﻟﺪﻳِﻦ‬ ِ ‫ﻳﻮم‬
ِ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬
ِ ِ I
ُ ََْ َ ٣ َ
‫ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻦﻴ‬
ِ ‫وإﺎﻳك‬ِ -Gi †k‡l IqvK¡‡d Zvg ev c~Y© weiwZ n‡e| KviY Gi c‡iB Avm‡Q ev›`vi
†n`vqvZ cÖv_©bvi cÖm½|
ْ َ ْ َُْْ
(L) IqvK¡‡d Kvdx (‫ )اﻟﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﻜﺎ ِﻓﻲ‬A_© h‡_ó weiwZ| †hLv‡b D³ wZbwU wel‡qi †Kvb GKwU
ٌ ْ َ ٌ َ َ ْ َُ َ ً َ َ ُ ٣ ُ ُ َ َ َ ٌ َ َ ْ ْ ُ ُ
cvIqv hvq| †hgb‫ﻢ ﻋﺬاب ِأﻟﻴﻢ‬l‫و‬ ‫ﻬﺑﻢ ﻣﺮض ﻓﺰادﻫﻢ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺿﺎ‬ ِ ِ ‫( ِﻓﻲ ﻗﻠﻮ‬evK¡vivn 10)| GLv‡b
ً ََ
‫ ﻣﺮﺿﺎ‬k‡ãi †k‡l IqvK¡‡d Kvdx| †Kbbv cieZ©x ev‡Kï mv‡_ evK¨MZ wgj †bB| wKš‘
m¤ú‡K©i wgj i‡q‡Q| †hLv‡b cÖ_g ev‡K¨ gybvwdK‡ì Ae¯’v Ges †k‡li ev‡K¨ Zv‡ì
ً٣ َ َٓ ْ َ َ ٣ َ Qَُ َ َ
ciKvjxb cwiYwZ ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| GKBfv‡e m~iv bgj 34 Avqv‡Zi ‫اذﻟﺔﺆ‬
ِ ‫اﮨﻠﮩﺎ‬
ِ ‫اﻋﺰة‬
ِ ‫وﺟﻌﻠﻮا‬
َ َُْ َْ َ ٰ َ َ ً٣ َ
‫وﮐﺬﻟﮏ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻮنﭱ‬
ِ GLv‡b ‫أذﻟﺔ‬
ِ k‡ãi †k‡l _vgvUv nÕj IqvK¡‡d Kvdx| KviY GLv‡b cieZ©x
ev‡Kï mv‡_ kãMZ wgj bv _vK‡jI cÖm‡½i wgj i‡q‡Q| hv Øviv Avj−vn c~e©eZ©x e³‡eï
mZ¨vqb K‡i‡Qb|
50. nv‡Kg nv/101; evqnvK¡x 3/120, nv/5496|

51. .
1 .pq5 ?s- ? 2 31 r1 -K1 1 - 48 2 ? H?583 ; - K1 - I8 &Z5. .1 - 48 2 !.s- &? 2 31 r1 -K1 1 .pq5 .S583 ; - K1 Z&5 evqnvK¡x 3/120, nv/5497|
52. RvjvjyÏxb myq~Z¡x (849-911 wn.), Avj-BZK¡vb dx Dj~wgj KziAvb (wgmi : 1394 wn./1974 L„.) 1/282|
Contents
39 ZvRex` wk¶v 39
ُ ََْ َُْْ
(M) IqvK¡‡d nvmvb (‫ )اﻟﻮﻗﻒ اﺤﻟﺴﻦ‬A_© my›ì weiwZ| †hLv‡b cÖ_g evK¨wU h‡_ó nÕ‡jI
٣ ُ َْْ
wØZxq evK¨wU cÖ_gwU Qvov c~Y©Zv cvq bv| †hgb ‫ﻟﻠﻪ‬
ِ ِ ‫ اﺤﻟﻤﺪ‬e‡j _vgv hv‡e Ges GwU my›ì|
wKš‘ cieZ©x ev‡Kï ÔieÕ kãwU c~e©eZ©x ÔAvj−vnÕ k‡ãi we‡klY nIqvq Dfq‡K c„_K Kiv
m¤¢e bq| AZGe cybivq co‡Z nÕ‡j ÔAvjnvg`yÕ †_‡KB ïi“ Ki‡Z n‡e| Agwbfv‡e m~iv
ْ ُ َّ ُ ُْ ْ َ ْ ُ ٣ َ َ ُ ٣ َ ُ ُْ َ ُ ٣
gygZvwnbvn 1g Avqv‡Z ‫رﺑﻜﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﻟﻠﻪ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺗﺆﻣﻨﻮا‬
ِ ‫أن‬ ‫وإﻳﰁﻛﻢ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻮل‬ ‫ﺨﻳﺮﺟﻮن‬
ِ GLv‡b ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻮل‬ -Gi c‡i _vgv
ُْ ٣ َ
hv‡e| wKš‘ c‡ii evK¨ ...‫وإﻳﰁﻛﻢ‬ ِ w`‡q ïi“ Kiv my›ì n‡e bv| eis †mUv Ab¨vq n‡e| †Kbbv
َ ُ ٣ َ ُ ُْ
Zv‡Z gg© webó n‡e| AZGe ‫ﺨﻳﺮﺟﻮن اﻟﺮﺳﻮل‬ ِ †_‡K cybivq ïi“ Ki‡Z n‡e|
ُ ْ َْ َُْْ
(N) IqvK¡‡d K¡exn (‫اﻟﻘﺒﻴﺢ‬ ِ ‫ )اﻟﻮﻗﻒ‬A_© g›` IqvK¡d| †hLv‡b kãMZ, gg©MZ I c~e©vci
َ٣ ٣
m¤ú‡K© `„pfv‡e wgj _vKv m‡Ë¡I IqvK¡d Kiv nq| †hUv n‡e AZ¨š— g›`| †hgb (K) ‫ِإن اﻟﻠﻪ‬
َْ ََْ َُ َْ َ
‫ﻳﺴﺤﺘﻴﻲ‬
ِ ‫ ﻻ‬ÔwbðqB Avj−vn j¾v K‡ib bvÕ (evK¡vivn 26) e‡j weiwZ †Ìqv| Agwbfv‡e ‫ﻻ ﺗﻘﺮﺑﻮا‬
ََ ٣
‫ اﻟﺼﻼة‬Ô†Zvgiv Qvjv‡Zi wbKUeZ©x n‡qv bvÕ (evK¡vivn 43) e‡j _vgv| GQvov (L) Avqv‡Zi
٣ ُ ْ ٌَْ ُ
wKQz Ask ev` w`‡q evKx Ask w`‡q ïi“ Kiv| †hgb ‫ ﻋﺰﻳﺮ اﺑﻦ اﻟﻠِﻪ‬ÔIhv‡qi Avj−vn&i cyÎÕ...
٣ ُ ْ ُ َْ ََ َ ُ َ َ ٣ ٣
ِ Ôgmxn Cmv Avj−vn&i cyÎÕ... (ZIev 30)| ...‫ﺛﺔ‬
Ges ‫اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺢ اﺑﻦ اﻟﻠِﻪ‬ ٍ ‫¸ﻟﺚ ﺛﻼ‬ ِ ‫ ِإن اﻟﻠﻪ‬ÔAvj−vn wZb
٣
Dcv‡mï GKRbÕ (gv‡q`vn 73)| Agwbfv‡e (M) wµqv, KZ©v I K‡g©i g‡a¨ IqvK¡d Kiv; ‫ِإن‬
I Zvi Bmg I Le‡ii g‡a¨, nvj I hyj-nv‡ji g‡a¨, gIQ~j I wQjvn&i g‡a¨, Rvi-gvRiƒi I
Zv‡ì gyZvÔAvwj−‡K¡i g‡a¨ IqvK¡d Kiv IqvK¡‡d K¡exn&i Aš—fy©³| GZØ¨ZxZ (N) †Kvb †Kvb
mgq †Kvb †Kvb ¯’v‡b ev‡Kï g‡a¨ IqvK¡d Kiv Avewk¨K n‡q hvq Ges wgjv‡bv g›` mve¨¯—
ُ ٤ ْ َ ٰ ٣ ُ ْ َ َ َْ ْ َُْ ٣َََ ْ َُْ
nq| †hgb ‫ﻧﮑﺮ‬
ٍ ‫ﯽء‬ ِ
ٍ ‫ ﺷـ‬M‫اﻟﺪاع ِا‬ ‫( ﻓﺘﻮل ﻋﻨﮩﻢﺭ ﻳﻮم ﻳﺪع‬K¡gvi 6)| GLv‡b ‫ﻋﻨﻬﻢ‬-Gi c‡i IqvK¡d
Kiv Acwinvh©| †mKviY GLv‡b IqvK¡‡d jv‡hg-Gi wPý ( ‫`† ) ﺭ‬Iqv i‡q‡Q| †Kbbv cieZ©x
َ َْ َ ْ ٣ ُ ْ ََْ َ ٣
kã ‫ﻳﻮم‬-Gi m‡½ wgwj‡q co‡j ev‡Kï A_© webó n‡q hv‡e| GKBfv‡e ‫اﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬
ِ ‫ِاﻧـﻤﺎ ﻳﺴﺘـ ِﺠﻴﺐ‬
ُ ُ ُ َُ َْ ٰ َْ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َُ َْ
‫( ﻳﺴـﻤﻌﻮنﺛ واﻟﻤﻮﯽﺗ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﮩﻢ اﰅ‬AvbÔAvg 36)| GLv‡b ‫ﻳﺴـﻤﻌﻮن‬-Gi c‡i IqvK¡d Kiv Acwinvh©|
ََْْ َ
GLv‡b IqvK¡‡d gyrjvK-Gi wPý (‫`† )ﺛ‬Iqv i‡q‡Q| †Kbbv cieZ©x kã ‫واﻟﻤﻮﺗـﻲ‬-Gi m‡½
wgwj‡q co‡j ev‡Kï A_© webó n‡e| KviY ZLb RxweZ I g„Z Df‡q mZ¨ Keyj Kiv A_©
n‡e| hv G‡Kev‡iB wecixZ A_©| Ggwbfv‡e (O) e¨vL¨vMZ, wK¡ivAvZMZ I GÔiveMZ
gZ‡f‡ì Kvi‡Y wewfbœ ¯’v‡b IqvK¡d n‡q _v‡K| hv KL‡bv Acwinvh© nq Ges KL‡bv g›`
nq|
Contents
40 ZvRex` wk¶v 40
َْْ ُ ْ ََ
(3) IqvK¡‡di c×wZ mg~n (‫ﻮﻗﻒ‬
ِ ‫أﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ اﻟ‬
ِ ):
ُ َ ْ ْ
IqvK¡d wZbfv‡e Kiv hvq| BmKvb, Bkgvg I iIg| (1) BmKvb ‫ )اﻹﺳﻜﺎن‬nÕj k‡ãi †k‡l
ُ َ ْ ْ
cyivcywi mvwKb Kiv| †hLv‡b iIg I Bkgvg wKQzB _vK‡e bv| (2) Bkgvg (‫ )اﻹﺷـﻤﺎم‬nÕj
†k‡li nidwU‡K `yB †VuvU mvgvb¨ †Mvj K‡i D”PviY Kiv| GwU †mªd †ckhy³ ni‡d n‡q
َُْ ْ ُ ْ َ َْ ُ ْ٣
_v‡K| †hgb ‫ ِﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ‬،‫ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻦﻴ‬
ِ | (3) iIg (‫ )اﻟﺮوم‬nÕj †hi ev †ckhy³ IqvK¡d nid‡K big
ُ ْ ُْ َُْٰ ٣ ْ ٣ ْٰ ٣
ِ ‫ ِاﻻ اﻟﺒﻠﻎ‬، ‫اﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢﭑﺫ‬
I `ye©jZg k¦v‡m D”PviY Kiv| †hgb ‫اﻟﻤﺒﻦﻴﭲ‬ ِ ِ ‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬
ِ
IqvK¡‡di mgq †kl ni‡di niK‡Zi cÖwZ †Lqvj Kiv KZ©e¨| †hb big k¦v‡m †mwU eySv
hvq| †hgb (K) †hme k‡ãi †k‡l b~‡b gykvÏv` ev †hihy³ b~b Av‡Q, †mLv‡b _vg‡Z PvB‡j
b~b mvwKb co‡jI †mLv‡b big k¦v‡m g~j niK‡Zi D”PviY _vK‡Z n‡e| hv‡Z eySv hvq †h
٣ ُُْ َٰ ََ٣ ََ
ِ ِ ‫( ﯽﻠﻋ‬b~i 24/31), ‫اﺗﺒﻌﻦ‬
†mLv‡b niKZwU wK wQj| †hgb ‫ﺟﻴﻮﺑﮩﻦ‬ ِ ‫وﻣﻦ‬ِ (Av‡j Bgivb 3/20) cÖf„wZ
ُ َْْ َ
¯’v‡b| (L) ÔIqvj dvrnÕ (‫ )واﻟﻔﺘﺢ‬IqvK¡d Kivi mgq ÔIqvj dvr‡nvÕ ej‡e, dvr‡n bq|
ُ ُْ ُْ َ ُ ْ٤َُ ُْ ُ ُ ْ ََ ْ َ ْ
Agwbfv‡e ‫ ﻓﺎﺳﻠﮑﻮھ‬...‫( ﺧﺬوھ ﻓﻐﻠﻮھ‬nv-°vn 69/30-32), ‫وﺑﻨﻴﮧ‬
ِ ِ ...‫اﺧﻴﮧ‬
ِ ِ ‫( ِﻣﻦ‬ÔAvevmv 80/34-36)|
AvqvZ mg~‡ni †k‡l IqvK¡‡di mgq cyivcywi mvwKb bv c‡o big k¦v‡m g~j niKZwU iI‡gi
gva¨‡g eywS‡q w`‡Z n‡e|
َُْ ٣
(4) mvKZv (‫ )اﻟﺴﻜﺘﺔ‬:
mvKZv A_©, k¦vm †i‡L mvgwqK weiwZ| KziAv‡b PviwU ¯’vb i‡q‡Q, †hLv‡b mvKZv Kiv
IqvwRe| Gme ¯’v‡b Avqv‡Zi gv‡S †QvU K‡i mvK&Zv (HIN) †jLv i‡q‡Q| †hLv‡b _vg‡Z
nq, wKš‘ IqvK¡d Ki‡Z nq bv| eis mvgvb¨ †_‡g wbtk¦vm eRvq †i‡L mvg‡b c‡o †h‡Z nq|
†mLv‡b b~b ev Zvbfx‡bi c‡i B`Mv‡gi nid _vK‡jI B`Mvg Kiv hv‡e bv| D³ ¯’vb¸wj
َ ٰ َ َْ٣ ْ َ َْ٣
nÕj: (K) ‫ﻣﺮﻗﺪ ﺭﺒ ﮨﺬا‬
ِ ‫( ِﻣﻦ‬Bqvmxb 36/52)| GLv‡b ‫ﻣﺮﻗﺪ‬
ِ -Gi ci wKQzUv †_‡g k¦vm eRvq
َ ُّْ ًَّ ً َ ً َ
ِ ِ y‫( ِﻋﻮﺟﺎﭐﺜ ِﻗ‬Kvnd 18/1-2)| GLv‡b ‫ ِﻋﻮﺟﺎ‬-Gi †k‡l
†i‡L mvg‡b c‡o †h‡Z n‡e| (L) ‫ﻟﻴﻨﺬر‬
َ ْ َ َْ َ
Zvbfx‡bi e`‡j GK Avwjd c‡o mvKZv K‡i mvg‡b P‡j †h‡Z n‡e| (M) ‫راقﭪﺫ‬ ٍ ‫وﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﻦﺒ‬ ِ
ْ ُُْ َٰ َ َ َْ ٣َ
(wK¡qvgvn 75/27)| (N) ِ ِ ‫( ﮐﻼ ﺑﻞﺒ ران ﯽﻠﻋ‬gyZ¡vd‡ddxb 83/14)|
‫ﻗﻠﻮﺑﮩﻢ‬
َ٣َ
GQvov AviI 4wU ¯’v‡b ÔmvKZvÕ Kiv Rv‡qh| †hgb (1) m~iv AvÔivd 23 Avqv‡Zi gv‡S ‫رﺑﻨﺎ‬
َ َ ُ َْ ٓ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ٣ َََ ْ َ ََ
‫( ﻇﻠﻤﻨﺎ اﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ‬2) AvÔivd 184 Avqv‡Zi ïi“‡Z ‫( او ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﻔﮑﺮوا‬3) m~iv BDmyd 29 Avqv‡Zi
Contents
41 ZvRex` wk¶v 41
َ ٰ ْ َ ْ ْ َ ُ ُ ُْ ُ َ۬ ّ َ ْ ُ ٥َ
ïi“‡Z ‫اﻋﺮض ﻋﻦ ﮨﺬا‬ِ ‫( ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‬4) K¡vQvQ 23 Avqv‡Zi gv‡S ª‫اﻟﺮﻋﺎ‬ ِ a‫ﺣ‬-Gi Dc‡i| G¸wj
ِ ‫ﻳﺼﺪر‬
e¨ZxZ m~iv dv‡Znv mn Ab¨ †Kv_vI ÔmvKZvÕ Kivi wbqg †bB|53
(5) IqvK¡‡di we¯—vwiZ wbqgmg~n :
(1) IqvK¡‡di wPý _vK‡j ev †h‡Kvb IqvK¡‡di mgq †mLv‡b mvwKb K‡i _vg‡Z nq| hw`
ev‡Kï †kl nid niKZhy³ nq, Z‡e †mwU wZbfv‡e IqvK¡d Kiv hvq| (K) †mUv‡K mvwKb
َ َ َ َٰ َ َ ْ َ ْٰ ّ َ ُ ْ َ َْ
ِ ِ ‫اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻦﻴﭐﺫ وﯽﻠﻋ‬
cov| †hgb- ‫واﻟﺪﺗﮏ‬ ِ ‫رب‬ ِ ‫ﰅ‬
ِ ِ ‫( |اﺤﻟﻤﺪ‬L) †kl ni‡d †ck nÕ‡j `yB †VuvU †Mvj
ُ َْْ َ ُ َ َْ ْ َ ُ
K‡i nvjKv I big ¯^‡i †mwU cÖKvk Kiv| GwU‡K ÔBkgvgÕ e‡j| †hgb- ‫ﮨﻮ اﻻﺑﺮﺘﭒﺟ واﻟﻔﺘﺢﭐﺫ‬
ُْ َْْ َ ٣ َ َْ َ
‫واﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮھﺛ‬
ِ | Abyiƒcfv‡e ‫( ﻻ }ﻣﻨﺎ‬BDmyd 11)-†Z Ôb~bÕ ÔBkgvgÕ K‡i co‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv GwU
َُ َ َْ َ
Avm‡j wQj ‫( ﻻ }ﻣﻨﻨﺎ‬Avcbvi wK nÕj †h, BDmy‡di e¨vcv‡i Avcwb Avgv‡ì cÖwZ wbwðš— nÕ‡Z
cvi‡Qb bv?)| (M) †kl ni‡d hw` †hi ev †ck nq, Z‡e niK‡Zi GK Z…Zxqvsk A_©vr LyeB
nvjKv I big ¯^‡i †mwU cÖKvk Kiv| hv‡Z eySv hvq †h †mLv‡b †Kvb niKZwU wQj| hv‡K
ُ ْ٤َُ ُْ ُ ُ ْ ََ ّ َُ ْ َ ْ ُْ ُ َّ ٌ ٣َ ْ ُ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َٰ ْ َ
ÔiIgÕ e‡j| †hgb- ‫واﺑﻴﮧﭲﺫ ﺧﺬوھ ﻓﻐﻠﻮھﭭ‬
ِ ِ ‫واﻣﮧ‬ ِ ِ ‫اﺠﻟﻨﻮدﭠﺫ ﻓﻌﺎل ِﻟﻤﺎ ِﻳﺮﻳﺪﭟﺚ ِﻣﻦ‬
۪ ِ ‫اﺧﻴﮧﭱﺫ‬ ِ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‬
ِ ‫ﮨﻞ اﺗﭕﮏ‬
| Avi hw` Zvbfxb nq, Z‡e †mLv‡bI D³ c×wZ Aej¤^b Kiv hvq| wKš‘ Zvbfxb D”PvwiZ
ٌ ْ َ َ َ َّ َ ْ َ ٣
n‡e bv| †hgb- ‫ﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪﭛﺚ‬
ِ ‫رﺑﮏ‬
ِ ‫| ِان ﺑﻄﺶ‬
†kl A¶‡i hw` ÔiÕ ev Ôb~bÕ nq, ZvnÕ‡j †mLv‡b IqvK¡d Kivi mgq ¯^ ¯^ niK‡Zi w`‡K
َ ُْ َُْ ُْْ َ ُ ْ ََْ ٣٤ ْ ُ ُُْْ َُ ُْ َْ َ
ÔiIgÕ n‡e| †hgb- Z‫وﻳﺒﺼـﺮون‬
ِ ،‫ﻤﺑﺠﻨﻮن‬
ٍ ِ ،‫ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻦﻴ‬
ِ ،‫ﻣﺪﮐﺮ‬
ٍ ِ ‫ ِﻣﻦ‬،‫ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ اﻻﻣﻮر‬،‫| ِاذا ﻳﺴـِﺮ‬
ُ ْ َ
(2) †k‡l Ô†Mvj ZvÕ (‫_ )ة‬vK‡j IqvK¡d Kivi mgq †mwU ÔnvÕ (‫ )ه‬co‡e| †hgb- ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‬
ِ
٣ُ َ ٰ ْ ُ ٌَ ٣ ٌَ َ ٌ َ َ َ ْ٣ َ َ ْ
‫ﺑﻘﻮةﺚ‬
ٍ ِ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺐ‬
ِ ‫ﺧﺬ‬
ِ ‫ﺻﺒﺔﭒﺫ‬
ِ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ ِ ‫ﺧﺎﺷﻌﺔﭑﺫ‬ ِ ‫ﻳﻮﻣﰃﺬ‬ ٍ ‫اﻟﻐﺎﺷﻴﺔﭐﺚ‬
ِ ِ | (3) Z‡e †k‡l Ôj¤^v ZvÕ nÕ‡j Zv envj
ٰ ٥ ُ َ َ ٰ ّ َ ٰ ٰ ٰ ّ َ ٰ ٰ۬
_vK‡e| †hgb ،‫اﻟﺼﻠﺤﺖ‬
ِ ِ ‫وﻤﻋﻠﻮا‬ ِ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﺖﺚ‬
ٍ ِ ‫اﻳﺖ‬ ã ،‫ﺛﻴﺒﺖ‬ ٍ ِ ‫ﺳﺤﺌﺖ‬ ٍ ِ | (4) †k‡l `yB hei _vK‡j GK he‡i
ًْ َ ً َ ً ْ َ ً ْ َ
cwiYZ nq| †hgb ‫ ﻣﺜﻮی‬،‫ ﻫﻮي‬،‫ﺣﮑﻴـﻤﺎ‬ ِ ، ‫ﻋﻠﻴـﻤﺎ‬ ِ | (5) †k‡l ÔnvÕ Lvov †hi ev Dëv †ck _vK‡j
ْ ٣ َْ å َُْ۫ ٰ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ۫٣ ًَْ
†mwU ÔnvÕ mvwK‡b cwiYZ nq| †hgb ‫ذﻧﮧﺚ‬ ۪ ِ ِ ِ ‫ﺑﻌﺪھﺚ ِاﻻ‬ ٍ ِ ‫ﺧﺸـﯽ ِﻣﻦ‬
۪ ِ ‫اﻟﮧ ﻏﺮﻴھﺚ ِﻣﻦ‬ ِ ‫ﺧﺮﻴا ﻳﺮھﭖﺚ ِﻟﻤﻦ‬
۫٣َ
‫( |رﺑﮧﭗﺟ‬6) IqvI gykvÏv` ev Bqv gykvÏv`-Gi Dc‡i IqvK¡d nÕ‡j, Zvk`x`‡K eo K‡i
ّ ٣ ْ ٢ ُ َ
co‡Z n‡e| †hgb- ‫ ِﻣﻦ ِﻧﺒـٍﯽ‬،‫ ﻋﺪو‬Z‡e †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e †hb †mwU kÖ“wZKUz bv nq|
(7) wb‡gœi AvqvZ¸wj wgwj‡q covi mgq `yÕhe‡i b~b D”PvwiZ n‡e Ges _vg‡j Avwjd
D”PvwiZ n‡e|-
53. whqvDj wK¡ivAvZ (gDbv_fÄb, BDwc, fviZ, 1g ms¯‹iY : 1343 wn./1925 L„.) 5 c„.|
Contents
42 ZvRex` wk¶v 42
َ ٣ æَ ََْ َ ْ ٥ َ ّ ً ُْ َََ َ ْ ٥ َ ٣ ً َ ٣
ِ ِ ِ ‫ﻟﻨﺴﻔﻌﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻨﺎﺻﻴﺔﭞﺫ‬ ‫ﻐﺮﻳﻦﭯ‬
ِ ِ ‫وﻟﻴﮑﻮ ِﻣﻦ اﻟﺼ‬ ‫اﻟﻈﻠﻤﻦﻴﯠﺭ‬
ِ ِ ‫ِاﻧﮏ ِاذا ِﻟﻤﻦ‬
ÔAvjvK¡ 15 BDmyd 32 evK¡vivn 145
َْْ ُُُْ
(6) IqvK¡‡di wPý mg~n (‫اﻟﻮﻗﻒ‬
ِ ‫ )رﻣﻮز‬:
cweÎ KziAv‡bi IqvK¡‡di ¯’vb mg~‡n Avey Avãyj−vn gynv¤§v` web Z¡qd~i mvRvIqv›`x Mhbex
(g„. 560 wn.) K…Z wPý mg~n cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| hv cuvP cÖKvi : jv‡hg, gyrjvK¡, Rv‡qh,
gyRvDIqvh I gyivLLvQ| A_©vr Avewk¨K weiwZ, mvaviY weiwZ, êa weiwZ, Hw”QK weiwZ I
cÖ‡qvR‡b weiwZ| G¸wji wPý mg~n h_vµ‡g : = ‫ ص ز > ط‬GQvov i‡q‡Q AvqvZ †k‡li
†Mvj wPý ‫ | ﭐ‬e¨vL¨vq wM‡q G¸wj me©‡gvU 21wU wP‡ý cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| hv wbgœiƒc :
‫ ﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ وﻗﻔﻪ ﻗﻒ ك ق ∴ ص ه ﻻ ز > ط = ﭕ‬5 ‫ ﻗﻼ ل‬wKQz IqvK¡‡di wPý KziAv‡bi

cv‡k¦© †jLv _v‡K| †hgb ‫ وﻗﻒ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻌﻢ‬،‫ وﻗﻒ ﺟﺮﺒﻳﻞ‬،‫ وﻗﻒ ﻏﻔﺮان‬BZ¨vw`| Dc‡iv³ wPý
mg~‡ni g‡a¨ wb‡gœi wZbwU wPý e¨ZxZ Ab¨¸wj m¤ú‡K© wK¡ivAvZ kv¯¿we`MY †KvbwU‡Z
IqvK¡d bv Kiv DwPr, Ki‡j †Kvb ¶wZ †bB, IqvK¡d Kiv A‡c¶v bv KivB fvj BZ¨vw`
e‡j‡Qb| wb‡gœ IqvK¡‡di cÖavb wZbwU wPý ewY©Z nÕj|-
(1) Avqv‡Zi †k‡l †Mvj wPý (‫ |)ﭐ‬GLv‡b _vgvUvB wbqg Ges gy¯v— nve| G hy‡M Gme ¯’v‡b
Aviex‡Z W¨vk wPý (Z) †Ìqv n‡”Q|
(2) IqvK¡‡d jv‡hg ev Avewk¨K weiwZ| Avqv‡Zi gv‡S ïay = A_ev Avqv‡Zi †k‡l †Mvj
wP‡ýi Dci ÔgxgÕ ‫_ ﭗﺭ‬vK‡j †mLv‡b IqvK¡d Kiv GKvš— hiƒix| Ab¨_vq cÖK…Z A‡_©i wecixZ
َ َ ْ ُ ُٰ َ ْ çُ ْ ُ َ َ ْ َ ََُْ َ َ
A_© nIqvi m¤¢vebv _v‡K| †hgb, ‫ﺨﻳﺪﻋﻮن اﰅ‬ ِ ِ ‫( وﻣﺎ ﮨﻢ ِﻤﺑﻮ‬evK¡vivn 2/8-9), ‫وﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﮩﻤﺎﺭ ِان‬
ِ ‫ﻣﻨﻦﻴﭗﺭ‬
َ ْ ْ ٤ ْ ُُْ ْ ُُْ َْ ُ ٣ èُ َ
‫ﻣﻮﻗﻨﻦﻴ‬
ِ ِ ‫`( ﮐﻨﺘﻢ‬yLvb 44/7), ‫( ﻻ ﻳﻮﺧﺮﺭ ﻟﻮ ﮐﻨﺘﻢ‬b~n 71/4)|
(3) IqvK¡‡d gyrjvK¡ ev mvaviY weiwZ| Avqv‡Zi gv‡S ïay ‫_ ط‬vK‡j †mLv‡b Aek¨B _vgv
َ َٰ ََْْ ُ
DwPZ| bB‡j gg© webó nÕ‡Z cv‡i| †hgb- ‫ﮐﺬﻟﮏ‬ ِ ‫ﻗﻞ اﻟﻌﻔﻮﺚ‬
ِ (evK¡vivn 219)| GLv‡b IqvK¡‡d
َ َٰ
gyZjv‡K¡ bv †_‡g c‡ii kã ‫ﮐﺬﻟﮏ‬ِ cvV KivUv fyj| GKBfv‡e Avqv‡Zi †k‡l †Mvj wP‡ýi
Dci Ô†Z¡vqvÕ ‫ ﭘﺚ‬nÕj IqvK¡‡d gyrjv‡K¡i AvjvgZ| GLv‡b IqvK¡d Kiv Ges c‡ii evK¨ †_‡K
ٰ َ َ ٰ۬ ُ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ َ
ً ُ
ïi“ Kiv Avek¨K| bB‡j gg© fyj nÕ‡Z cv‡i| †hgb ‫ﻳﻮﻗﻨﻮنﭓﺚ اوﻟﰃﮏ ﯽﻠﻋ ﮨﺪی‬
ِ ‫ﺧﺮة ﮨﻢ‬
ِ ِ ‫وﻻ‬
ِ
َ َٰ ُ ۬ َ ٣ َ ُ َْْ َ ٰ ٌ ٣ ْ ُ َُ َْ
ِ (bv‡hÔAvZ 79/27) ;‫ذﻟﮏ اﻟﻴﻮم‬
(evK¡vivn 4) ; ‫ﺚ ﺑﻨﭕﮩﺎﭪ‬ª‫ام اﻟﺴـﻤﺎ‬ ِ ‫( ﺗﺮﮨﻘﮩﻢ ِذﻟﺔﺚ‬gvÔAvwiR 70/44)|
Contents
43 ZvRex` wk¶v 43
(4) IqvK¡‡d Rv‡qh-Gi wPý nÕj ()| †hLv‡b _vgv ev bv _vgv `yÕwUB Rv‡qh| †hgb
ْ ُ َ ۬ َ َْ َ ْ ُ ّ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ é ُ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َْ
‫ﻳﺬﺤﺑﻮن اﺑﻨﺎءﮐﻢ‬ ِ ‫ اﻟﻌﺬاب‬ª‫( ﻳﺴﻮﻣﻮﻧﮑﻢ ﺳﻮ‬evK¡vivn 2/49)| GLv‡b ‫اﻟﻌﺬاب‬
ِ -Gi c‡i _vgv bv _vgv
َْ ْ ُ ٣ ُ ٰ ْ َ
`yÕwUB Rv‡qh| ‫اﻟﻨﺎرﺆ ﮨﻢ ِﻓﻴﮩﺎ‬ ِ ‫( اﺻـﺤﺐ‬evK¡vivn 2/39)| Avi †hme ¯’v‡b ‫ ﭐﺫ ﺫ‬i‡q‡Q, †mLv‡b bv
_vgvB DwPr|
(7) m~iv evK¡vivn&i cÖ_g 8wU Avqv‡Z IqvK¡‡di 12wU wPý :
ْ ُ َْٰ َ ٣ َ َ ٰ ٣ َ ُْْ َُ َْ ْ َ ُْ çُ َ ْ ٣ َ ْ ٣ ُّْ ً ُ ْ َ َْ َ ُ ٰ ْ َ ٰ ٧ ۬
‫وﻣﻤﺎ رزﻗﻨﮩﻢ‬ ِ ‫وﻳﻘﻤﻴﻮن اﻟﺼﻠﻮة‬ِ ‫ﻟﻐﻴﺐ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻳﻮﻣﻨﻮن‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﻓﻴﮧﹱ ﮨﺪی‬
ِ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻘﻦﻴﭑﺫ‬ ِ ِ ‫اﻟﮑﺘﺐ ﻻ رﻳﺐﹴ‬ ِ ‫ذﻟﮏ‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻢﭐﺆ‬
ْ ّ ً ُ َ َ ٰ۬ ٰ ُ ُ ٓ ُ ٓ
َ ُْ ُْ ْ ُ َ ْٰ َ َ َْ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َْ َ ْ َ َ ُْ çُ َ ْ َ َ ُْ ُْ ٣
‫ﻳﻮﻗﻨﻮنﭓﺚ اوﻟﰃﮏ ﯽﻠﻋ ﮨﺪی ِﻣﻦ‬ ِ ‫وﻻﺧﺮة ﮨﻢ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﮏﺆ‬ ِ ‫اﻧﺰل ِﻣﻦ‬
ِ ‫اﻧﺰل ِاﻟﻴﮏ وﻣﺎ‬ ِ ‫ﻳﻮﻣﻨﻮن ِﻤﺑﺎ‬ ِ ‫واﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ِ ‫ﻳﻨﻔﻘﻮنﭒﺫ‬ ِ
َ َ ۬ َ
َ َ َ َ ُْ çُ َ ْ ُ ْ ُْ ْ َ ْ ْ َُْ َ ْ َ ْ َْ َ ٌ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ ٣ ٣ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ ُ َ ٰ۬ ُ َ ْ ّ ٣
‫ﻳﻮﻣﻨﻮنﭕ ﺧﺘﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﮩﻢ ءاﻧﺬرﺗﮩﻢ ام ﻟﻢ‬
ِ ‫ﺗﻨﺬرﮨﻢ ﻻ‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻤﻔﻠﺤﻮنﭔ ِان‬
ِ ª‫اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﮐﻔﺮوا ﺳﻮا‬ ِ ‫رﺑﮩﻢﺠ واوﻟﰃﮏ ﮨﻢ‬ ِِ
ٰ ُ
٣َ ُْ٣ ْ َ َ ٰٓ
٣ َ َ ٌ ْ َ ٌ َ َ ْ َُ٣ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ ْ َ َٰ َ ْ ُُْ َٰ ُ
ٌ
‫اﻟﻨﺎس ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﻮل اﻣﻨﺎ‬ ِ ‫وﻣﻦ‬ ِ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻢﭖﺟ‬ ِ ‫اﺑﺼﺎرﮨﻢ ِﻏﺸﺎوةﺑ وﻟﮩﻢ ﻋﺬاب‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻤﻌﮩﻢﺚ وﯽﻠﻋ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﻗﻠﻮﺑﮩﻢ وﯽﻠﻋ ﺳـ‬ِ ِ ‫اﰅ ﯽﻠﻋ‬
َ ْ çُ ْ ُ َ َ ْٰ َْْ َ
‫ﻤﻮﻣﻨﻦﻴﭗﺭ‬ ِ ِ ‫اﻻﺧﺮ وﻣﺎ ﮨﻢ ﺑ ِـ‬
ِ ِ ‫وﻟﻴﻮم‬ِ ِ ‫ﰅ‬
ِ ِ
cÖkœgvjv-8
(1) IqvK¡d A_© wK? Dnv KZ cÖKvi I wK wK?
(2) IqvK¡d, mvKZv I K¡vrÔAv Kv‡K e‡j?
(3) IqvK¡d Kq c×wZ‡Z n‡q _v‡K Ges †m¸wj wK wK? cÖ‡Z¨KwUi A_© ej|
(4) ev‡Kï †kl nid niKZhy³ nÕ‡j Kqfv‡e IqvK¡d Kiv hvq Ges †m¸wj wK wK?
D`vniY mn ej|
(5) ev‡Kï †kl A¶‡i hw` ÔiÕ ev Ôb~bÕ nq, ZvnÕ‡j IqvK¡d Kivi mgq wKfv‡e co‡e?
D`vniY mn ej|
(6) IqvK¡‡di cÖavb wPý KqwU I wK wK?
(7) cweÎ KziAv‡b KqwU ¯’v‡b mvKZv i‡q‡Q? †m¸wj wK wK? D`vniY mn ej|
Contents
44 ZvRex` wk¶v 44
meK-9
َْْ َ ْ َْ َ َ ُ َ ْ ْ
Avwjd cv‡Vi wbqg mg~n (‫اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﻮﺻﻞ و‬
ِ ‫ﺑﺄﻟﻔﺎت‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫ )اﻹِ ِﺑﺘﺪاء‬:
ev‡Kï ïi“‡Z ev g‡a¨ Avwjd `yÕfv‡e cov hvq: IqvQj I K¡vZvÔ| mvaviY wbqg Abyhvqx
Avwjd IqvQj me`v cieZ©x wµqvi m‡½ wgwjZfv‡e D”PvwiZ nq| wKš‘ Avwjd K¡vZvÔ me©`v
ْ ْ ََ ْ َْ ْ ُْ ْ َ ُْ ٰ
ْ ‫ |ﮨﺮون اﺧﻠﻔﻨـِﯽ‬we¯—vwiZ weeiY wbgœiƒc:
c„_Kfv‡e D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ‫اﺻﻠﺢ‬
ِ ‫ و‬í‫ﻗﻮ‬
ِ w ِ
(1) Avwjd IqvQj : hv ev‡Kï g‡a¨ nÕ‡j wµqvi mv‡_ wgwjZfv‡e cwVZ nq|
ُُْ ْ َ ُْ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َْ ُ َْ َ
†hgb- ‫ واذﮐﺮوا‬،‫ اوِ اﺧﺮﺟﻮا‬،‫ ﻓﺎﻗﻌﺪوا‬K¡vZvÔ : hv me©ve¯’vq D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb- ،‫ﮨﻠﮧ‬
۪ ِ ‫و ِاﺧﺮاج ا‬
َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ََُْ َُْ ْ َ
‫واذ اﺧﺬ‬ ِ ،‫واﻟﻔﺘﻨﺔ ﰀﮐﺮﺒ‬
ِ | (2) Avwjd IqvQj ev‡Kï ïi“‡Z nÕ‡j Zv K¡vZvÔ-i b¨vq cwVZ nq|
ْ ْ َ ْ
Gmgq Z…Zxq A¶i †hihy³ ev heihy³ nÕ‡j Avwjd †hihy³ n‡e| †hgb- ،‫اﺿـﺮب‬ ِ ِ ،‫اﮨﺪ‬ِ ِ
ْ َ ْ ْ َْ ُْ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ ُ ْ ُ
‫ ِاذﮨﺐ‬،‫† ا ِرﮐﺐ‬ckhy³ nÕ‡j Avwjd †ckhy³ n‡e| †hgb- ‫ اﻧﺼـﺮوا‬، ‫ | اﻗﺘﻠﻮا‬wb‡gœi wµqv¸wji
َْ٣ ٣ ُْ َ ٣ ْ ُْ َ ٣َْ ُْ ََْ Qُ َْ
ïi“‡ZI Avwjd †hihy³ n‡e| †hgb- ‫ ا ِﻃﺮﻴ‬،‫ ا ِدارﮐﻮا‬،‫
ِﺛﺎﻗﻠﺘﻢ‬،‫ﻧﺸﻘﺖ‬
ِ ِ ‫ ا‬،‫ ا ِﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﻮا‬،‫|ا ِﺳﻄﺎﻋﻮا‬
KviY G¸wji GÔive cwiewZ©Z nq| Z‡e wPš—v Ki‡j †`Lv hv‡e †h G¸wji fwelr wµqvc‡ì
Z…Zxq A¶i †hihy³ A_ev heihy³ n‡e| (3) Avwjd gyZvKvwj−g ev KZ…©Kvi‡Ki nÕ‡j ZLb
Q ْ ُ َْ َ َ Qُ َْ
wZb A¶i wewkó fwel¨r wµqvi ïi“‡Z Avwjd heihy³ n‡e| †hgb- ‫ارﯽﻧ اﻧﻈﺮ‬
ِ ِ ،‫اﰅ‬
ِ M‫|ادﻋﻮ ِا‬
ْ ُ ْ ُ َْ َ ْ ُْ
Avi Pvi A¶i wewkó fwel¨r wµqvi ïi“‡Z Avwjd †ckhy³ n‡e| †hgb- ‫ اﺧﺮج‬،‫ﻋﻠﻴﮧ‬ ِ ‫اﻓﺮغ‬ ِ
َْ
‫( | ِﻣﻨﮩﺎ‬4) Avwjd IqvQj-Gi c~‡e© cÖkœ‡evaK Avwjd ev nvghvn em‡j Avwjd IqvQj wejyß
َ ْ ْ ُ ْ ََ ُْ َ َْ ْ ََ ٣َ
n‡e| KziAv‡b Giƒc mvZwU ¯’vb i‡q‡Q| †hgb- ‫اﰅ‬ ِ ‫( ﻗﻞ
ﺨﺗﺬﻳﻢ ِﻋﻨﺪ‬evK¡vivn 2/80), ‫اﻃﻠﻊ اﻟﻐﻴﺐ‬
َ َ َٰ َْ َْٰ َ َ ْ َ ١ ْ ْ ُٰ ْ َ٣َ
(gvwiqvg 19/78), ‫اﰅ‬
ِ ‫ﯽﻠﻋ‬ ‫اﻓﺮﺘی‬ (mvev 34/8), ‫اﻟﺒﻨﺖ‬
ِ ‫اﺻﻄﻔﯽ‬ (Q-ddv-Z 37/153), ِ ‫اﺨﺗﺬﻧﮩﻢ ِﺳـ‬
‫ﺨﺮﺎﻳ‬
ُ َ
َ ْ ْ َ َْ َ ْ ْ َ َ
َْ ْ ْ َُ َ ََْْْ َ
(Q-` 38/63), ‫( اﺳﺘﮑﺮﺒت ام ﮐﻨﺖ‬Q-` 38/75), ‫( اﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮت ﻟﮩﻢ ام ﻟﻢ‬gybvwdK~b 63/6)| GLv‡b
ْ ُ ْ ََ ْ ُ ْ َ َ
‫
ﺨﺗﺬﻳﻢ‬Avm‡j wQj ‫
ِﺨﺗﺬﻳﻢ‬cÖ_‡g cÖkœ‡evaK nvghvn Avmvq c‡ii AvwjdwU wejyß n‡q c~‡e©i

nvghvni mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡q‡Q| evKx¸wj‡Z GKBiƒc n‡q‡Q|
(5) Avwjd IqvQj hLb cÖkœ‡evaK Avwjd Ges wbw`©óevPK jv‡gi gvSLv‡b em‡e, ZLb
Avwjd IqvQj gvÏhy³ Avwj‡d cwiYZ n‡e| KziAv‡b Giƒc QqwU ¯’vb i‡q‡Q| †hgb-
ْ َ َ ٣ ٰ۬ َ ٰ ْ ٰ۬ ْ ُ َ َ َ ُ ٰ۬ ُ ٰ۬
‫ءاﻟﺬﮐﺮﻳﻦ‬
ِ (AvbÔAvg 6/143, 144), ‫اﻟﺌﻦ‬ (BDby
m 10/51, 91), ‫ﻟﻜﻢ‬ ‫اذن‬
ِ ‫اﰅ‬ (BDby
m 10/59), ‫اﰅ‬
ٌَْ
‫( ﺧﺮﻴ‬bgj 27/59)|
Contents
45 ZvRex` wk¶v 45
ُ ٰ۬ ُ َ
‫ اﰅ‬Avm‡j wQj ‫ أا ﰅ‬nvghv I jv‡gi gv‡S Avwjd _vKvq †mwU wejyß K‡i Zvi e`‡j cÖ_g
ٰ۬ ْ َ َ ٣ ٰ۬ ََْ ٣ َ
Avwj‡di Dci ‫`† ا‬Iqv n‡q‡Q| ‫ءاﻟﺬﮐﺮﻳﻦ‬
ِ g~‡j wQj ‫اﻟﺬﮐﺮﻳﻦ‬
ِ ‫ أ‬nvghv I jv‡gi gaëZ©x
ٰ۬
AvwjdwU wejyß K‡i Zvi e`‡j cÖ_g Avwj‡di Dci ‫`† ا‬Iqv n‡q‡Q|
(6) Avwjd IqvQj hLb we‡kl¨ c` mg~‡ni ïi“‡Z e‡m, ZLb †mwU wZbfv‡e D”PvwiZ nq|
ٌَ ْ ٌ َ ْ ٌ َْ
(K) gvQ`v‡ii ïi“‡Z em‡j Avwjd †hihy³fv‡e cwVZ nq| †hgb- ،‫إﻧﻄﻼق‬
ِ ِ ،‫ ِإﺧﺮاج‬،‫ِإﻛﺮام‬
ٌ َْ ْ ُ ْ َ ٰ َْ ُ ْ َ َْ
‫إﺳﺘﻐﻔﺎر‬ ِ ِ (L) wbw`© ó evPK jv‡gi cÖ _ ‡g em‡j heihy ³ fv‡e cwVZ nq| †hgb- ،‫ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻦﻴ‬ِ ‫ ا‬،‫ﰅ‬ِ ِ ‫اﺤﻟﻤﺪ‬
ُ ْٰ٣
ُ ْ ِ َ
،‫ﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬ َ
‫ﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬ ‫( ا‬M) mvZwU k‡ãi ïi“‡Z GwU †hihy³fv‡e cwVZ nq| †hgb-
َْٰ Q ُ ٣َ َ َْْ َ ََ ðُْ ٌُْ َ ْٰ َ َْ ٌ َْ َََْ ُ ْ ٌ ْ
‫اﻟﮩﻦﻴ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺗﺨﺘﺬوا‬ ِ ِ (4) Z‫ اِﻣﺮو ﮨﻠﮏ‬: ‫( ِاﻣﺮء‬3) Z‫ ا ِﺑﻨﺖ ِﻤﻋﺮن‬: ‫( ِاﺑﻨﺔ‬2) Z‫ اِﺑﻦ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬: ‫( ِاﺑﻦ‬1)
ِ ‫ ﻻ‬: ‫اﺛﻨﻦﻴ‬
ََْْ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َّ ُ ْ ٌ ْ ٰ ْ ُ َ َََْ ْ ُْ َ ََ ْ ٌََ ْ َْْ
: ‫اﺛﻨﺘﻦﻴ‬
ِ ِ (7) Z ‫اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺢ‬
ِ ‫ﻤﮧ‬ ‫ـ‬‫اﺳ‬ ، ‫رﺑﮏ‬
ِ ‫
ﺳﻢ‬ : ‫
ﺳﻢ‬ِ (6) Z ‫ﺗﺬودن‬
ِ ‫ﻣﺮاﺗﻦﻴ‬
ِ ِ‫ ا‬،‫ﻧﻮح‬
ٍ ‫ ا ِﻣﺮات‬: ‫( ِاﻣﺮأة‬5) Z‫اﺛﻨﻦﻴ‬ ِ
ًَْ َ َ ْ َ ََْ ََْْ ََ َ ْ َ
(K¡vIqv‡q` 91-93 c„.)| Z‫ اﺛﻨﺘﺎ ﻋﺸـﺮة ﻋﻴﻨﺎ‬، ‫اﺛﻨﺘﻦﻴ‬ ِ ‫ﻧﺘﺎ‬k ‫ﻓﺎن‬ ِ
cÖkœgvjv-9
(1) ev‡Kï ïi“‡Z ev g‡a¨ Avwjd ev nvghvn Kqfv‡e cov hvq I wK wK?
ْ َ ْ ْ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُُْ ْ َ
ِ ِ ، ‫واذ اﺧﺬ‬
(2) ‫ ا ِرﮐﺐ‬،‫اﺿـﺮب‬ ِ ،‫ واذﮐﺮوا‬G¸wj‡Z †Kvb †Kvb Avwjd n‡q‡Q ej|
(3) Avwjd gyZvKvwj−g I cÖkœ‡evaK Avwjd -Gi 2wU K‡i D`vniY ej/†jL|
(4) Avwjd IqvQj KLb gvÏhy³ Avwj‡d cwiYZ nq? KziAv‡b Giƒc KqwU kã Av‡Q? ej/†jL|
(5) †Kvb mvZwU k‡ãi ïi“‡Z Avwjd †hihy³fv‡e cwVZ nq? ej/†jL|
Contents
46 ZvRex` wk¶v 46
meK-10
َُ َ ْ
(K) nv †Kbvqvn (‫ )ﻫﺎء اﻟِﻜﻨﺎﻳﺔ‬:
Ônv †KbvqvnÕ ej‡Z GKePb cyswj‡½i H me©bvg‡K eySvq, hv ev‡Kï g‡a¨ Zvi KZ©v ev K‡g©i
cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i| hv memgq Ônv hgxiÕ wnmv‡e we‡kl¨, wµqv I Ae¨q c‡ì mv‡_ wgwjZ
_v‡K| ev‡Kï gv‡S Ônv hgx‡iÕi PviwU Ae¯’v i‡q‡Q| (1) hLb Zv `yÕwU niKZ hy³ ni‡di
َ َ َ َ ۫٣ َ ُ ۫٣ ٌََْ ۫٣
gv‡S e‡m, ZLb ÔnvÕ †ckhy³ nÕ‡j `yB Avwjd Uvb n‡e| †hgb- ‫ ﻗﺎل‬،‫ن‬k ‫ ِاﻧﮧ‬،‫ ِاﻧﮧ ﮨﻮ‬، ‫ِاﻧﮧ ﻟﻘﻮل‬
ُ۫ َ َ۫ َ َ َْ ْ ّ َ ْ ْ ُ َْ ْ
‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒﮧ‬ِ ‫ | ﻟﮧ‬Avi †hihy³ nÕ‡j `yB Avwjd Uvb n‡e| †hgb- ‫ﻗﺒﻠﮧ ِﻟﻤﻦ‬ ۪ ِ ‫ ِﻣﻦ‬،‫ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻦﻴ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﮧ‬
۪ ِ ‫ِﻣﻦ‬
۬
َ ّْ ٣ ُ َ ََ ْ َْ َ
ْ َْ ْ ْ َ
ِ | Z‡e ‫ارﺟﮧ واﺧﺎھ‬
‫اﻟﻀﺎﻟﻦﻴ‬ ِ (m~iv AvÔivd 7/111; †kvÔAviv 26/36) Ges ‫اﻟﻴﮩﻢ‬ِ ِ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﻘﮧ‬
ِ (bgj 27/28)-
ْ ُ َ ُ َ َْ ْ ُُ َْ ْ َ
Gi †¶‡Î ÔnvÕ mvwKb n‡e| wKš‘ ‫( و ِان ﺗﺸﮑﺮوا ﻳﺮﺿﮧ ﻟﮑﻢ‬hygvi 39/7)-Gi †¶‡Î ÔnvÕ hgx‡i
mvwKb bv nÕ‡jI †Kvb Uvb n‡e bv| (2) hLb Zv `yÕwU mvwKb ni‡di gv‡S e‡m, ZLb ÔnvÕ
ُ ُ ٰ َٰ ُْ َْ َْ ُ ّٰ ُ ُْ ْ َ
hgx‡i †Kvb Uvb n‡e bv| †hgb- ‫ واﺗﭕﮧ اﰅ‬،‫اﻟﻤﺼﺮﻴ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﻴﮧ‬
ِ ِ ،‫اﻟﺮﻳﺢ‬
ِ ‫( | ﺗﺬروھ‬3) hw` niKZhy³
َُ
ni‡di c‡i Ges mvwKb ni‡di c~‡e© e‡m, ZLb ÔnvÕ hgx‡i †Kvb Uvb n‡e bv| †hgb- ‫ﻟﮧ‬
ُ ْ َْ ُُ ْ ُ ُْْ
ِ ‫ اﺳـﻤﮧ‬،‫( اﻟﻤﻠﮏ‬4) hw` mvwKb ni‡di c‡i Ges niKZhy³ ni‡di c~‡e© e‡m, Z‡e
‫اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺢ‬
ُ ْ٤َُ ُْ ُ ُ ً ُ ْ
†mLv‡bI ÔnvÕ hgx‡i †Kvb Uvb n‡e bv| †hgb- ‫ ﺧﺬوھ ﻓﻐﻠﻮھ‬،‫ﻓﻴﮧ ﮨﺪی‬ ِ ِ | Z‡e GKwU ¯’vb
ً َُ ْ َُْْ
e¨ZxZ| Avi Zv nÕj ‫ﻓﻴﮧ ﻣﮩﺎ‬
ِ ِ ‫( ﺨﻳﻠﺪ‬dziK¡vb 25/69) GLv‡b ÔnvÕ hgxi cieZ©x ni‡di mv‡_
wgwj‡q co‡e (K¡vIqv‡q` 79-80 c„.)|
ُ ْ ٣
(L) nv mvK&Z (‫ )ﻫﺎء اﻟﺴﻜﺖ‬:
wb‡gœv³ 7wU k‡ãi †k‡l nv mvwKb n‡q _v‡K| GLv‡b IqvK¡d Kiv hiƒix| GB ÔnvÕ ¸wj‡K nv
ْ ٣
mvK&Z (‫ )ﻫﺎء اﻟﺴﻜﺖ‬ejv nq|-
َْ َ َْ َُْ َْ َ َْ َ َْ َ ْ َْ ْ٣ َ ََ
‫ ﻣﺎ ِﻫﻴﻪ‬،‫ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻴﻪ‬
ِ ،‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﻪ‬
ِ ،‫ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻴﻪ‬
ِ ِ ،‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻴﻪ‬
ِ ِ ،‫اﻗﺘﺪه‬ ِ ،‫ﻳﺘﺴﻨﻪ‬
ْ٣َ ََ ْ َ ْ َْ ُ ُ َ ُ َ َْ َ
†hgb- ‫( ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﺴﻨﻪ‬evK¡vivn 2/259); ‫اﻗﺘﺪه‬ ِ ‫ﻓﺒﻬﺪاﻫﻢ‬ ِ (AvbÔAvg 6/90); ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻴﻪ‬ ِ ِ (nvK¡K¡vn
َْ َ َْ َ َّ َْ َ
ٰ
69/19,25 `yB ¯’v‡b); ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻴﻪ‬ ِ ِ (nvK¡ K ¡ v n 69/20,26 `y
B ¯’
v ‡b); ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﻪ‬ ِ a‫( ﻣﺎ اﻏ‬nvK¡K¡vn
ِ ‫ﻋﻨـﻲ‬
َْ َُْ َّ َ ََ َْ َ َ َْ ََ َ
69/28); ‫( ﻫﻠﻚ ﻋﻨِـﻲ ﺳﻠﻄﺎ ِﻧﻴﻪ‬nvK¡K¡vn 69/29); ‫( وﻣﺎ أدراك ﻣﺎ ِﻫﻴﻪ‬K¡-‡iÔAvn 101/10)|
Contents
47 ZvRex` wk¶v 47
cÖkœgvjv-10
(1) Ônv †KbvqvnÕ ej‡Z wK eySvq?
(2) ev‡Kï gv‡S ÔnvÕ hgx‡ii KqwU Ae¯’v i‡q‡Q?
َ ْ ُْ َْ ْ َ َ ۫٣ َ ُ ۫٣
(3) ،‫ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻦﻴ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﮧ‬
۪ ِ ‫ ِﻣﻦ‬،‫ن‬k ‫ ِاﻧﮧ‬،‫ ِاﻧﮧ ﮨﻮ‬evK¨¸wji g‡a¨ ÔnvÕ hgx‡ii †Kvb Ae¯’v i‡q‡Q?
(4) †Kvb †Kvb Ae¯’vq ÔnvÕ hgx‡i †Kvb Uvb n‡e bv? D`vnviY mn ej/†jL|
ً َ ُ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َْ َ
ْ ِ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﻘﮧ‬
(5) ‫ﻓﻴﮧ ﻣﮩﺎ‬
ِ ِ ‫ وﺨﻳﻠﺪ‬،‫ و ِان ﺗﺸﮑﺮوا ﻳﺮﺿﮧ ﻟﻜﻢ‬،‫ھِﻢ‬I
ِ evK¨¸wji g‡a¨ ÔnvÕ hgx‡ii †Kvb
†Kvb Ae¯’v i‡q‡Q? ej/†jL|
(6) nv mvK&Z KqwU kã ej/†jL|
meK-11
ُ َ٣ ََُْ
wewea (‫)اﻟﻤﺘﻔـﺮﻗﺎت‬
(1) wbqg ewnf©~Z welq mg~n
(K) Avwjd hv‡q`vn :
KziAv‡bi A‡bK k‡ã Avwjd hv‡q`vn ev AwZwi³ Avwjd i‡q‡Q| hv wjwLZ nq, wKš‘ cwVZ
nq bv| G‡Z A‡_©iI †Kvb cwieZ©b nq bv| D`vniY ¯îƒc wb‡gœ K‡qKwU AvqvZ D×„Z nÕj|
AwZwi³ Avwjd-Gi Dci †Mvj wPý †Ìqv nÕj| †hgb-
َ َ َ ٣ ْ ََ
َ َُْ ٣ ُْ َ َْ َ٣ َْ َ َ ِ M‫ﻻِْا‬
‫اﰅ‬ ‫اﻓﺎﰂﻦ ﻣﺎت‬
ْ
ْ‫ﻤﺛﻮدا‬ ‫ِان‬ ‫وﻻ اوﺿﻌﻮا‬ْ ‫وﻣﻼ۪ﰂﮧ‬
AvÔivd 7/103 Av‡j Bgivb Av‡j Bgivb 3/144
n~` 11/68 ZIev 9/47
3/158
٣ ّ ْ ََ
ô٣ََْ ََ ‫اﻓﺎﰂﻦ ِﻣﺖ‬
ْ ُ َُ ٣ ٰ َُ ْ٣ ْ َ ََُْ
‫ذﺤﺑﻨﮧ‬ ‫ﻻ ْا‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻨﺎ ﻫﻮ اﰅ‬
ِْ ْ‫ﻟﻦ ﻧﺪﻋﻮا‬ ْ‫ِﻟﺘﺘﻠﻮا‬
Avw¤^qv
bgj 27/21 Kvnd 18/38 Kvnd 18/14 ivÔ` 13/30
21/34
َََُْ ْ َْ َ َ
٤ َ َ ْ َُْ َ ْ‫وﻧﺒﻠﻮا‬ ََُّْ ْ َٰ ‫ﻴﻢ‬ ِ M‫ﻻْ ِا‬
ِ ‫اﺠﻟﺤ‬ ََُْ
‫ﻻْ اﻧﺘﻢ اﺷﺪ‬ ْ‫وﻟﮑﻦ ِﻟﻴﺒﻠﻮا‬
ِ ‫ﻟﺮﻴﺑﻮا‬
ْ ِ
gynv¤§v` QvddvZ
nvki 59/13 gynv¤§v` 47/4 iƒg 30/39
47/31 37/68
Contents
48 ZvRex` wk¶v 48
(L) wbqg ewnf©~Z wjLb c×wZi kãmg~n :

KziAv‡bi wjLb c×wZ‡Z wKQz †Ljv‡d wK¡qvm ev wbqg ewnf~©Z kã i‡q‡Q| D`vniY ¯îƒc :
ّٰ َ ٰ٣ َ ٰ٣
(1) †KvbwU‡Z eY© GK ai‡bi, D”PviY Av‡iK ai‡bi| †hgb, ‫اﻟﺮﺑﻮا‬
ِ ،‫ اﻟﺰﮐﻮة‬،‫ اﻟﺼﻠﻮة‬GB
ََ
kã¸wj‡Z D”PvwiZ nqbv| (2) †KvbwU‡Z AwZwi³ eY© Av‡Q, wKš‘ D”PvwiZ nq bv|- ‫ﺒﺎی‬
ِ ‫ﻧ‬
ْ َ َُْ۬
(AvbÔAvg 6/34), ‫ﻟﺸﺎیء‬
ٍ ِ (Kvnd 18/23)| (3) †KvbwU‡Z cÖ‡qvRb _vK‡jI eY© †bB|- ‫ﺟﺎءو‬
ََْ َ َْْ ُ ٰ ْ َ
(Av‡j Bgivb 3/184, †gvU 6 ¯’v‡b), ‫( ﺳﻌﻮ‬mvev 34/5, †gvU 2 ¯’v‡b), ‫ﻟﺌﻴﮑﺔ‬
ِ ‫†( اﺻـﺤﺐ‬kvÔAviv
26/176,GK ¯’v‡b)| cÖ_g `yÕwUi †k‡l Ges wØZxqwUi †kl k‡ãi c~‡e© () cÖ‡qvRb wQj| wKš‘
Z َ
†bB| (4) †KvbwU‡Z ni‡di kkv †bB| wKš‘ `v‡Mi Dci nid Av‡Q|- ‫ﺑﺮﻳـــﺎ‬ ِ (wbmv 4/112),
ُ َ ْ ZK َ َ
a‫( ﻧ ـــ‬Avw¤^qv 21/88), ‫ـــﻮن‬
ِ ِ‫( ﻓﻤﺎﻟ‬QvddvZ 37/66)| (5) †KvbwU‡Z Bqv e‡Y©i †Kej kkv
َ ْ٣
ٰ (Av‡j Bgivb 3/3), ‫( ﻣﻮﻟﭕﮑﻢ‬Av‡j ْ ُ َْٰ
Av‡Q, byKZv †bB Ges Zvi D”PviYI †bB| †hgb- ‫اﻟﺘﻮرﭔﺔ‬
َ ٰ َ ُ َٰ َ َ َََْٰٓ
Bgivb 3/150), ‫( دﭔﻨﺎ‬QvddvZ 37/75), ‫( ﻓﺮﺘﭔﮧ‬hygvi 39/21) ‫( وﻣﺎ ادرﭔﮏ‬K¡-wiÔAvn 101/10)|
ُْ
(6) †Kv_vI Bqv gvÔiƒd I gvRn~j `yÕwUB GKB ¯’v‡b c~Y©fv‡e Av‡Q|- ‫ﺑﮧ‬ % a‫ﻟﺤﻨ‬
ِ۪ ِ ِ (dziK¡vb
َْْٰ ُْ
25/49), ‫ ۟ اﻟﻤﻮﯽﺗ‬
% ‫( ﺤﻳِﯽ‬wK¡qvgvn 75/40)| (7) †Kv_vI Avwjd wejyß K‡i nv cov nq| †hgb-
َ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ ٤َ ُ ٣ َ ٤َ َ َ َ٣ َ ٤َ
‫اﻟﻤﺆﻣﻨﻮن‬
ِ ‫اﻳﮧ‬ (b~
i 24/31); ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺮ‬
ِ ‫اﻳﮧ‬ ‫ﺎﻳ‬ (hy Li“d 43/49); ‫اﻟﺜﻘﻼن‬
ِ ‫( اﻳﮧ‬ingvb 55/31)| (8)
َ ُ َْ َ ُ ْ َْٰ ٓ َ َ
†Kv_vI me©bv‡g †hi nIqvi ¯’‡j †ck n‡q‡Q| †hgb ‫( ﻋﻠﻴﮧ اﰅ‬dvrn 48/10), ‫اﻧﺴﻨﻴﮧ‬ ِ ‫وﻣﺎ‬
ٰٰ
(Kvnd 18/63)| (9) †Kv_vI Bqv gvÔiƒd-Gi ¯’‡j Bqv gvRn~j Av‡Q|- ‫اﺗﭕﻦ‬
% ِ (bgj
ً َُ ْ
27/36)| (10) †Kv_vI nv Lvov †hi cwVZ nq| †hgb-‫ﻓﻴﮧ ﻣﮩﺎ ﮔ‬ ۪ ِ (dziK¡vb 25/69)| (11)
ْ َْ ْ َْ َ
†Kv_vI nv mvwKb cwVZ nq| †hgb- ‫ارﺟﮧ‬ ِ (AvÔivd 7/111) ; ‫ﻓﺎﻟﻘﮧ‬
ِ (bgj 27/28)| (12)
ْ٣َ ْ ُ َ ُ َ َْ
†Kv_vI wbq‡gi e¨wZµg K‡i nv †hi ev †ck nq| †hgb- ‫ﻳﺘﻘﮧ‬ ِ (b~i 24/52); ‫( ﻳﺮﺿﻪ ﻟﻜﻢ‬hygvi
39/7)|
(13) †Kv_vI †Mvj Zv Gi cwie‡Z© j¤^v Zv †jLv nq| †hgb wb‡gœv³ 13wU kã cweÎ KziAv‡bi 44
َ َ ْ ُ ٣ُ َ ََ َ ُ ٣َ ُ ٣ َ َ ََْ ُ َ َ َ ََْ َ ٣ُ
RvqMvq G‡m‡Q| ،‫ ِﻓﻄﺮت‬، ‫ ﻗﺮت‬،‫ ﺷـﺠﺮت‬6‫ ﺟﻨﺖ‬،‫ﺑﻘﻴﺖ‬
ِ ،‫وﻣﻌﺼﻴﺖ‬
ِ ِ ،‫ﻛﻠﻤﺖ‬ِ ،‫ ﻟﻌﻨﺖ‬، ‫ﺳﻨﺖ‬
ُ ََْ َ َْ َ ََْ
،‫ اﻣﺮأت‬،‫ ِﻧﻌﻤﺖ‬،‫ رﻤﺣﺖ‬،Y
L 1LB|
Contents
49 ZvRex` wk¶v 49
٣ َ َ ْ َْ ُ ٣ُ
(1) D‫( ِﻓﻄﺮت اﻟﻠﻪ‬iƒg 30/30, GK ¯’v‡b)| (2) ‫ﻋﻦﻴ ِﻟﻲ‬
ٍ ‫( ﻗﺮت‬K¡vQvQ 28/9, GK ¯’v‡b)|
٤٣ َ ََ َ َ ُ ٣َ
(3) ‫اﻟﺰﻗﻮم‬
ِ ‫`( ﺷـﺠﺮت‬yLvb 44/43, GK ¯’v‡b)| (4) ‫ﻧﻌﻴﻢ‬
ٍ ِ ‫( ﺟﻨﺖ‬IqvwK¡ÔAvn 56/89, GK ¯’v‡b)|
٣ ُ ٣ َ ُ ٣ َ ََْ
ِ ‫( ِﺑﻘﻴﺖ‬n~` 11/86, GK ¯’v‡b)| (6) ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻮل‬
(5) ‫اﻟﻠﻪ‬ ِ ‫وﻣﻌﺼﻴﺖ‬
ِ ِ (gyRv`vjvn 58/8,9, `yB ¯’v‡b)|
َ َّ ُ َ َ َ ََْ ٣
ِ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺖ‬
(7) ‫رﺑﻚ‬ ِ (AvbÔAvg 6/115, 5 ¯’v‡b)| (8) ‫اﻟﻠﻪ‬
ِ ‫( ﻟﻌﻨﺖ‬Av‡j Bgivb 3/61, `yB ¯’v‡b)|
٣ َ ٣ُ َ َِْ ُ ََْ
(9) ‫اﻟﻠﻪ‬
ِ ‫( ﺳﻨﺖ‬Avbdvj 8/38, 5 ¯’v‡b)| (10) ‫( اﻣﺮأت ﻤﻋﺮان‬Av‡j Bgivb 3/35, 6 ¯’v‡b)|
٣ َ َْ ٣ َ ََْ
(11) ‫اﻟﻠﻪ‬
ِ ‫( ِﻧﻌﻤﺖ‬Av‡j Bgivb 3/231, 11 ¯’v‡b)| (12) ‫اﻟﻠﻪ‬
ِ ‫( رﻤﺣﺖ‬evK¡vivn 2/218, 7 ¯’v‡b)|
َ َْ َ َْ
(13) ‫( اﺑﻨﺖ ِﻤﻋﺮان‬Zvnixg 66/12, GK ¯’v‡b)|
(M) ni‡di e`‡j niKZ w`‡q †jLv :
َ ٰ ْ َْ ٰ ْ ٰ َ َ۫ ٰ ُْ ْ ُ َْٰ َْ َ ٰٰ ٣
†hgb- ‫ ِاﺳـﺤﻖ‬،‫ﻤﻌﻴﻞ‬ ۪ ِ ِ ِ ،‫ ﺳﺒـﺤﻨﮧ‬،‫ ﻓﺎﺠﻧﻴﻨﮑﻢ‬،‫ﻤﻮت‬
ِ ‫ ِاﺳـ‬،‫ﻤﺘﮧ‬l‫ﺑ‬ ِ ‫اﻟﺴـ‬
(N) Q-` Gi ¯’‡j mxb :
KziAv‡bi PviwU ¯’vb i‡q‡Q, †hLv‡b ÔQ-`Õ (‫ )ص‬I ÔmxbÕ (‫ )س‬w`‡q †jLv n‡q‡Q, wKš‘
ُ ú َْ ً َ َْ
†mLv‡b ÔmxbÕ I ÔQ-`Õ cov hvq| †hgb- 1. ‫( ﻳﺒﺼﻂ‬evK¡vivn 2/245)| 2. ‫ﺑﺴﻄﺔ‬
N
(evK¡vivn
َ ُْ ْû ُْ ْû ُ
2/247)| 3. ِ ‫( اﻟﻤﺼ‬Z‚i 52/37)| 4. ‫ﻴﻄﺮ‬
‫ﻴﻄﺮون‬ ٍ ِ ‫( ِﻤﺑﺼ‬Mvwkqvn 88/22)|
ُ َ ٣ َُْ ُ ُُْْ
2. ûiƒ‡d gyK¡vË¡vÔAvZ (‫ )اﺤﻟﺮوفاﻟﻤﻘﻄـﻌﺎت‬A_© KziAv‡bi LwÊZ eY© mg~n| hv 14wU :
‫ | ا ل م ر ك ﻫـ ي ع ص ط س ح ق ن‬hv Aviex eY©gvjvi A‡a©K| GB nid¸wj

٧۬
cweÎ KziAv‡bi 29wU m~ivi ïi“‡Z ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| hvi cÖ_gwU nÕj Avwjd jvg gxg (‫ )اﻟﻢ‬I
۬
†k‡liwU nÕj b~b (‫|)ن‬54
Avieiv c~Y© k‡ãi e`‡j LÊe‡Y©i mvnv‡h¨ Bw½‡Z K_v ejZ| hv m~²`kx© Ávbx e¨w³B †Kej
eyS‡Z cviZ| wKš‘ Zv‡Z ev‡Kï c~e©vci m¤úK© †_‡KB D³ LÊe‡Y©i A_© ¯úó n‡q †hZ|
c¶vš—‡i KziAv‡b ewY©Z LÊeY©mg~n m~ivi ïi“‡Z nIqvq c~e©vci m¤úK© eySvi †Kvb Dcvq
†bB| d‡j cvwÊ‡Zï AnsKv‡i ùxZ Avie †bZv‡ì gyL eÜ Kivi Rb¨B m¤¢eZt gnvb
54. †h¸wj GKwÎZ Ki‡j evK¨ ùvovq, [%

D aH E ^] _D È ] D*:L [\6L ÔcÖÁvc~Y© I AKvÆ eY©bv, hvi †Mvcb Zvrch© i‡q‡QÕ (Beby KvQxi)|
we¯—vwiZ `ªóe¨ †jLK cÖYxZ ÔZvdmxi“j KziAvbÕ m~iv evK¡vivn 1g Avqv‡Zi Zvdmxi|
Contents
50 ZvRex` wk¶v 50
Avj−vn G †KŠkj Aej¤^b K‡ib| cÖK…Z welq Avj−vn me©vwaK AeMZ| G¸wj GK‡Î GK
RvqMvq bv G‡b wewfbœ ¯’v‡b evievi Avbv n‡q‡Q KziAv‡bi P¨v‡jÄ‡K †hvi`vi Kivi Rb¨|55
LÊeY©¸wji g‡a¨ K¡jK¡jv, †cvi I evixK me ai‡bi nid _vKvq G¸wj gvk&K¡ Ki‡j cweÎ
KziAv‡bi †h‡Kvb nid mn‡R co‡Z cviv hvq| Avwjd e¨ZxZ evKx 13wU ni‡di Dc‡i GK
Avwjd I Pvi Avwj‡di gvÏ i‡q‡Q| wZb Avwj‡di gvÏ †bB| wb‡gœ LwÊZ eY©¸wj KziAv‡b
ewY©Z µg Abymv‡i D×„Z nÕj|-
۬ ۬ ٰ ٰ۬ ٰ٧۬ ۬ ۬ ٧۬ ٧۬
‫ﮐﮩﻴﻌﺺ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺺ‬ ‫اﻟﻢ‬
ْ َ ْQَ َ ْ َ َ ْQ ْ ْ َ َ ْ ْ َ ْQ ْ ْ َ ْQ ْ ْ َ
‫ِاﻟﻒ ﻵم ِﻣﻴﻢ را ﻛﺂف ﻫﺎ َﺎﻳ ﻋﻦﻴ ﺻﺂد‬ ‫ِاﻟﻒ ﻵم را‬ ‫ِاﻟﻒ ﻵم ِﻣﻴﻢ ﺻﺂد‬ ‫ِاﻟﻒ ﻵم ِﻣﻴﻢ‬
۬ ٰ۬ ۬ ٰ ٧ ۬ ٰ ٰ ٰ
‫ص‬ ‫ﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻃﺲ‬ ‫ﻃﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﻃﮧ‬
ْ َ ْQ ْQ َ ْQ ْQ َ َ َ
‫ﺻﺂد‬ ‫َﺎﻳ ِﺳﻦﻴ‬ ‫ﻃﺎ ِﺳﻦﻴ‬ ‫ﻃﺎ ِﺳﻦﻴ ِﻣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻫﺎ‬
۬ ۬ ۬ ۬ ۬ ۬ ٰ
‫ن‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ﻋﺴﻖ‬ ‫ﺣﻢ‬
ْ éُ ْ َ ْ َ ْQ ْQَ ْQ َ
‫ﻧﻮن‬ ‫ﻗﺂف‬ ‫ﻋﻦﻴ ِﺳﻦﻴﻗﺂف‬ ‫ﺣﺎ ِﻣﻴﻢ‬
٧۬
G¸wji g‡a¨ (1) ‫ اﻟﻢ‬6wU m~ivi cÖ_‡g G‡m‡Q| h_vµ‡g m~iv evK¡vivn, Av‡j Bgivb,
۬ ٧۬ ۬
AvbKve~Z, iƒg, †jvK¡gvb I mvR`vn| (2) ‫ اﻟﻤﺺ‬m~iv AvÔiv‡di cÖ_‡g| (3) ‫ اﻟﺮ‬5wU m~ivi
ٰ٧۬
cÖ_‡g| h_vµ‡g BDbym, n~`, BDmyd, Beivnxg I wnR&i| (4) ‫ اﻟﻤﺮ‬m~iv ivÔ‡ì cÖ_‡g| (5)
۬ ۬ ٰ ٰ۬ ٰ ٰ ٧ ۬ ٰ
‫ ﮐﮩﻴﻌﺺ‬m~iv gvwiqv‡gi cÖ_‡g| (6) ‫ ﻃﮧ‬m~iv †Z¡vqvnv-i cÖ_‡g| (7) ‫ ﻃﺴﻢ‬3wU m~ivi cÖ_‡g|
۬ ٰ ٰ۬ ۬
h_vµ‡g †kvÔAviv, K¡vQvQ I `yLvb| (8) ‫ ﻃﺲ‬m~iv bg‡ji cÖ_‡g| (9) ‫ ﻳﺲ‬I (10) ‫^¯ ^¯ ص‬
۬ ٰ
m~ivi cÖ_‡g| (11) ‫ ﺣﻢ‬5wU m~ivi cÖ_‡g| h_vµ‡g gywgb, nv-gxg, hyLi“d, RvwQqvn I
۬ ۬ ۬ ۬ ٰ ۬ ۬
AvnK¡vd| (12) ‫ ﺣﻢ ﻋﺴﻖ‬m~iv k~iv-i cÖ_‡g| (13) ‫ ق‬m~iv K¡vd-Gi cÖ_‡g Ges (14) ‫ ن‬m~iv
K¡jg-Gi cÖ_‡g|
55. GZØ¨ZxZ KziAv‡bi Abyiƒc KziAvb ev Zvi †Kvb GKwU m~ivi b¨vq †Kvb m~iv ˆZix K‡i wb‡q Avmvi Rb¨ Awek¦vmx‡ì
cÖwZ †gvU 6 evi P¨v‡jÄ Kiv n‡q‡Q| g°vq 5 evi| †hgb- m~iv Bmiv/eby BmivCj 17/88 (Abyiƒc KziAvb) ; K¡vQvQ
28/49 (Abyiƒc wKZve); Z‚i 52/34 (Abyiƒc evYx); m~iv BDbym 10/38 (Abyiƒc 1wU m~iv); n~` 11/13 (Abyiƒc 10wU
m~iv)| Avi g`xbvq 1 evi m~iv evK¡vivn 2/23 (Abyiƒc 1wU m~iv)|
Contents
51 ZvRex` wk¶v 51
ُ ْ ٣ ُ َ َ َْ
3. mvZwU Avwjd (‫)اﻷﻟِـﻔﺎت اﻟﺴﺒﻊ‬-Gi ûKzg :
cweÎ KziAv‡b ewY©Z D³ mvZwU Avwjd nÕj,
َ ََ ْ َ َ َ ٣ َ ُ ٣ َ ُ ٤ ٣ َ ََ
Z‫ﻗﻮارﻳﺮا‬
ِ ،‫ ﺳﻠ ِﺴﻼ‬،‫اﻟﺴﺒﻴﻼ‬
ِ ،‫ اﻟﺮﺳﻮﻻ‬،‫ اﻟﻈﻨﻮ‬،‫ﻟﻜﻨﺎ‬
ِ ،‫أ‬
ûKzg : cieZ©x Avqv‡Zi mv‡_ wgwj‡q co‡j GB Avwjd¸wj D”PvwiZ n‡e bv| wKš‘ IqvK¡d
Ki‡j Avwjd D”PvwiZ n‡e Ges †U‡b co‡Z n‡e|
D`vniY mg~n :
ٌْ َ ٣ ََ ْ ُ َُ ٣ ٰ
ْ ّ َ ‫اﰅ‬ َُْ ٤ َ ْ٤ ََُ
ِ ‫†( ِان ا ا ِﻻ‬kvÔAviv 115), ‫رﯽﺑ‬
‫ﻧﺬﻳﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﮨﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﮑﻨﺎ‬
ِ (Kvnd 38), ‫اﻟﻈﻨﻮ‬ ‫ﰅ‬
ِ
ِ ‫وﺗﻈﻨﻮن‬ (Avnhve 10),
َُْ ٣ َْ َ َ َ َْ ٣ َْ َ َ٤ َ ٰ
َ َ َ ْ ٰ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ٓ٣
َ
‫( واﻃﻌﻨﺎ اﻟﺮﺳﻮﻻ‬Avnhve 66), ‫اﻟﺴﺒﻴﻼ‬ ِ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻮ‬ (Avnhve 67), ‫ﺳﻠﺴﻼ‬
ِ ‫ﻟﻠﮑﻔﺮﻳﻦ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫اﻋﺘﺪ‬ ‫`( ِا‬vn&i 4),
َْ ََ ْ َ َ َ َ٣ ْ
ِ ‫ﻧﺖ‬k ‫وﰀﮐﻮاب‬
‫ﻗﻮارﻳﺮا‬ ٍ (`vn&i 15)|
َ َٰ َْ ََ
Z‡e m~iv `vn&‡i ‫ﺳﻠﺴﻼ‬ ِ I ‫ ﻗﻮ ِارﻳﺮا‬Zvbfxbmn I Zvbfxb Qvov `yÕfv‡eB c‡o‡Qb weL¨vZ
K¡vixMY|56 AZGe `yÕwUB Rv‡qh Av‡Q|
ََ
4. hgx‡i ÔAvbvÕ (‫ )
ﻧﺎ‬covi wbqg :
ََ
hgx‡i ‫ ا‬-Gi ci nvghv G‡j †mwU †ck, hei ev †hihy³ †nŠK, Avwjd wejyß n‡e I c‡ii
َ َ ََ
ni‡di mv‡_ wgwj‡q ‫ ان‬co‡e| Z‡e ‫ا‬-Gi ci _vg‡j GK Avwjd Uvb‡e|57
ٌ َ ََ ََ ُ ّْ ٌْ َ ََ ٌْ َ ٣ ََ ْ َ ْ ْ ُْ ُ٣َ ََ ْ ُ ََ
‫ﻋﺎﺑﺪ‬
ِ ‫وﻻ ا‬ ‫ا ﺧﺮﻴ ِﻣﻨﮧ‬ ِ ‫ِان ا ِاﻻ‬
‫ﻧﺬﻳﺮ‬ ِ ِ ‫ا اول‬
‫اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻦﻴ‬ ‫ا اﺣـ۪ﯽ‬
Kvwdiƒb 4 †Qvqv` 76 AvÔivd 188 AvbÔAvg 163 evK¡vivn 158
ٌ َ َ َ ََ ُّْ ٌَْ َ َ ٌْ َ ٣ َ َ ْ َ ْ ْ ُْ ُ٣َ َ َ ُْ َ َ
‫ﻋﺎﺑﺪ‬
ِ ‫وﻻ ان‬ ‫ان ﺧﺮﻴ ِﻣﻨﮧ‬ ‫ﻧﺬﻳﺮ‬
ِ ‫ِان ان ِاﻻ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻦﻴ‬
ِ ِ ‫ان اول‬ ‫ان اﺣـ۪ﯽ‬
5. Aviex ni‡d msL¨v MYbv : eY© mg~‡ni cÖ‡Z¨KwUi GKwU c„_K gvb Av‡Q| hv‡K mb,
ZvwiL BZ¨vw` wjLevi Kv‡R e¨venvi Kiv nq| Gwkqv I Avwd«Kv mn c„w_exi wewfbœ †`‡k ¯^
¯^ eY©gvjv Abyhvqx msL¨v MYbvi wbqg cÖvPxb hyM †_‡K P‡j Avm‡Q| KziAvb bvwh‡ji mg‡qI
Avie †`‡k D³ wbqg Pvjy wQj| Aviex eY©¸wj‡K wbgœwjwLZ iƒ‡c ms‡¶‡c D”PviY Kiv nq|
ُ ٣ َ َ ْ ُ ٣ َ َْ ْ
hv‡K ÔAveRv`xÕ wbqg (‫اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬
ِ ‫اﻷﺠﺑﺪﻳﺔ‬ ِ ) ejv nq| hv wbgœiƒc|-
56. KziZzex, Zvdmxi m~iv `vn&i 4 AvqvZ|

57. K¡vIqv‡q`yZ ZvRex` c„t 100|
Contents
52 ZvRex` wk¶v 52
ْ َ َ ْ ّ ُ ْ٣ َ ْ َ َْ
‫ﻛـﻠـِـﻤــﻦ‬ ‫ﺣــﻄــﻲ‬
ِ ‫ﻫــﻮ ز‬ ‫اﺑــﺠــﺪ‬

ْ ٣ َ ْ ٣ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ
‫ﺿـــﻈــــﻎ‬ ‫ﺛـــﺨـــﺬ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮ ﺷـــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌــﻔــﺺ‬

D‡j−L¨ †h, eY© MYbvi msL¨v Øviv fvlv ˆZix nq bv| ZvB Aviex e‡Y©i msL¨v Øviv evK¨ ˆZix
n‡e bv| †hgb wemwgj−v-wni ingv-wbi inxg-Gi 19wU e‡Y© †gvU msL¨v MYbv nq 786| wKš‘
wemwgj−vn bv e‡j †Kej 786 ejvq ev †jLvq †Kvb †bKx cvIqv hv‡e bv| eis †Mvbvn n‡e|
KviY GwU Avj−vn&i Kvjvg bq Ges Giƒc ejvi ev †jLvi †Kvb weavb kixÔAv‡Z †bB|
6. wmR`vi AvqvZ mg~n :
cweÎ KziAv‡b wmR`vi AvqvZ mg~n 15wU|58 hv wbgœiƒc :59
AvÔivd 7/206, ivÔ` 13/15, bvn&j 16/50, Bm&iv/eby BmªvCj 17/109, gvwiqvg 19/58,
n¾ 22/18, 77, 25/dziK¡vb 60, bgj 27/26, mvR`vn 32/15, Q-` 38/24,
dzQwQjvZ/nv-gxg mvR`vn 41/38, bvRg 53/62, BbwkK¡vK¡ 84/21, ÔAvjvK¡ 96/19|
cÖkœgvjv-11
(1) Avwjd hv‡q`vn ej‡Z wK eySvq? 2wU D`vniYmn ej/†jL|
(2) ûiƒ‡d gyK¡vË¡vÔAvZ KqwU I wK wK? G¸wj KqwU m~ivi ïi“‡Z e‡m‡Q| cÖ_g I †k‡liwU ej|
(3) KziAv‡b ewY©Z 7wU Avwj‡di ûKzg eY©bv Ki?
ََ
(4) hgx‡i ÔAvbvÕ (‫ )ا‬covi wbqg D`vniYmn eY©bv Ki?
(5) 786 msL¨v Øviv wK eySv‡bv nq? GwU covq ev †jLvq †Kvb †bKx cvIqv hv‡e wK?
(6) cweÎ KziAv‡b wmR`vi AvqvZ mg~n KqwU I wK wK?
58. `vivKzrbx nv/1507 mb` nvmvb; Avngv` nv/17448 nv`xQ nvmvb; nv‡Kg 2/390-91 nv/3471, Qnxn; ÔZvdmxi m~iv
n¾Õ; wgiÔAvZ 3/440-43; kvIKvbx, bvqj 3/386-91; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/165; Avjevbx, Zvgvgyj wgbœvn 270 c„.|
Gg`vw`qv jvB‡eªix XvKv cÖKvwkZ b~ivbx nv‡dRx †KviAvb kix‡d m~iv nv¾ 77 AvqvZ eivei c„ôvi Wvb cv‡k Aveix‡Z
‫† ﻟﺴﺠﺪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻟﺸﺎﻓﻰﻌ ﺣ‬jLv n‡q‡Q| hvi A_© Bgvg kv‡dC-i wbKU wmR`v| A_P GwU Qnxn nv`x‡Q i‡q‡Q| Avkv Kwi
wcÖq cvVK I †kªvZv GLv‡b wmR`v Kivi mybœvZx weavb †g‡b Pj‡eb|
59. mvB‡q` mv‡eK¡, wdK¡ûm mybœvn (Kvq‡iv: 5g ms¯‹iY 1412wn./1992L„.) 1/165-66 c„t|
Contents
53 ZvRex` wk¶v 53
meK-12
KziAv‡bi m~iv I AvqvZ mg~‡ni ZviZxe I ÁvZe¨:
KziAv‡bi m~iv I AvqvZ mg~‡ni ZviZxe Ges m~iv ZIev e¨ZxZ cÖwZ m~ivi ïi“‡Z wemwgj−vn
†jLv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi c¶ †_‡K wba©vwiZ n‡q‡Q| G‡Z AvM-wcQ Kivi AwaKvi Kv‡iv
†bB| cieZ©x‡Z DgvBqv Ljxdv Avãyj gv‡jK Beby gviIqvb (65-86 wn./685-705 L„.) -
Gi wb‡`©‡k Biv‡Ki MfY©i nv¾vR web BDmyd (76-99 wn./694-714 L„.) KziAv‡b niKZ I
byKZv mg~n ms‡hvR‡bi eë¯’v K‡ib| hv g~jZt Abvie gymjgvb‡ì KziAvb cvV mnR Kivi
D‡Ï‡k¨ Kiv nq| ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi gv°x Rxe‡b bvwhj nIqv m~iv ¸wj‡K Ôgv°x m~ivÕ Ges
gv`vbx Rxe‡b bvwhj nIqv m~iv¸wj‡K Ôgv`vbx m~ivÕ ejv nq| cÖwm× g‡Z gv°x m~iv 86wU Ges
gv`vbx m~iv 28wU| †gvU m~iv msL¨v 114| gv°x m~iv¸wj‡Z AvK¡x`v, Av†LivZ I weÁvb welqK
Av‡jvPbv †ekx| gv`vbx m~iv¸wj‡Z êlwqK I eënvwiK Rxe‡bi weavbmg~n Ges AZxZ
BwZnvm I Dc‡`k mg~n AwaKnv‡i ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| cÖ_g c~Y©v½ m~iv nÕj m~iv dv‡Znv| cÖ_g
bvwhj nq m~iv ÔAvjv‡K¡i cÖ_g 5wU AvqvZ Ges †k‡l bvwhj nq m~iv evK¡vivn&i 281 AvqvZ|
wek¦¯— MYbv g‡Z KziAv‡bi AvqvZ mg~‡ni msL¨v m‡e©v”P 6226wU| kã mg~‡ni msL¨v
77,439wU| eY© mg~‡ni msL¨v 3,40,740wU| KziAv‡bi cÖ_g wmwK Ask †kl n‡q‡Q m~iv
ْ ٣ َََ َْ
AvbÔAv‡gi †k‡l| wØZxq wmwK †kl n‡q‡Q m~iv Kvn‡di 19 AvqvZvs‡k (‫)وﻟﻴﺘﻠﻄﻒ‬, Z…Zxq
wmwK †kl n‡q‡Q m~iv hygv‡ii †k‡l Ges PZz_© wmwK †kl n‡q‡Q m~iv bvm-G (KziZzex)|
cieZ©xKv‡j KziAvb‡K 7wU gbwhj, 30wU cviv, 540wU i“Kz‡Z fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q| 7wU gbwhj
nÕj h_vµ‡g (1) m~iv dvwZnv nÕ‡Z m~iv wbmv| (2) m~iv gv‡q`vn nÕ‡Z m~iv ZIev| (3) m~iv
BDbym nÕ‡Z m~iv bvnj| (4) m~iv eby BmivCj nÕ‡Z m~iv dziK¡vb| (5) m~iv ïÔAviv nÕ‡Z m~iv
Bqvmxb| (6) m~iv Q-ddv-Z nÕ‡Z m~iv ûRyivZ| (7) m~iv K¡-d nÕ‡Z m~iv bvm †kl ch©š—|
KziAvb LZg ev cvV †k‡l Q`vK¡vj−-ûj ÔAvhxg ev Abyiƒc we‡kl †Kvb †`vÔAv cv‡Vi weavb
kixÔAv‡Z †bB Ges †`vÔAv cvV †k‡l †m¸wji QIqve ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi iƒ‡ni Dci eL‡k
†Ìqvi ixwZ m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c we`ÔAvZ| Aek¨ KziAvb cvV mn †jLvcovi Abôvb †k‡l gRwjm
f‡½i †`vÔAv cov †h‡Z cv‡i|
cÖkœgvjv-12
(1) KziAv‡bi m~iv I AvqvZ mg~‡ni ZviZxe Kvi c¶ nÕ‡Z wba©vwiZ?
(2) gv°x I gv`vbx m~iv ej‡Z wK eyS? G¸wji msL¨v KZ?
(3) KziAv‡bi m~iv, cviv, AvqvZ, kã I eY© msL¨v KZ?
(4) KziAv‡b 4wU Ask †Kvb †Kvb m~ivi †k‡l mgvß n‡q‡Q? ej/†jL|
(5) KziAv‡bi Aa©vsk †Kvb m~ivi †Kvb AvqvZvs‡k †kl n‡q‡Q? ej/†jL|
Contents
54 ZvRex` wk¶v 54
Avgcviv Ask (b Zc/)

1. m~iv ûgvhvn (wb›`vKvix) m~iv-104, gv°x :
ْ ٣ ْٰ ٣ ْ
‫اﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬
ِ ‫اﰅ‬
ِ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ‬ِ ِ
َ َ ُْ ٣ َ َåَُ ٣َ ۫ َ َ ْ َ ôَ َ ٣ َ ُ َ َْ َ۫ ٣ َ ٣ ً َ َََ ْ ٣ َ َ٤ ََ ُ ُّ ّ ٌَْ
‫اﺤﻟﻄﻤﺔ‬
ِ wِ ‫اﻟﺬی ﻤﺟﻊ ﻣﺎﻻ وﻋﺪدھ ﭑﺫ ﺤﻳﺴﺐ ان ﻣﺎﻟﮧ اﺧﻠﺪھ ﭒﺆ ﮐﻼ ﻟﻴﻨﺒﺬن‬ ِ ‫ﻤﺰة ﭐﺫ ۮ‬
ِ ‫ﺰ ٍة ﻟ‬l k ِ ِ‫وﻳﻞ ﻟ‬
ٌ
ْw ‫ﻮﺻﺪة ﭗﺫ‬ َ َ ç ٤ ْ َْ َ َ٣ َ
َ َْْ َ ُ ٣َ ْ ٣ ُ ََُْ ْ ُ َ َ َُ َ َ َََْٰٓ
ُ ْ
ِ ِ ‫اﻻﻓﰃﺪة ﭖﺚ ِاﻧﮩﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﮩﻢ ﻣ‬ ِ ‫ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﯽﻠﻋ‬ ِ ‫اﰅ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﺪة ﭕﺫ‬
ِ a‫اﻟ‬ ِ ‫ﭓﺘ وﻣﺎ ادرﭔﮏ ﻣﺎ اﺤﻟﻄﻤﺔ ﭔﺚ ر‬
َ ٣ َ٤ ََ
‫ﻤﺪدة ﭘﺟ‬
ٍ ‫ﻤﻋ ٍﺪ ﻣ‬
D”PviY : (1) Iqvqjyj †jKz‡j− ûgvSvwZj jygvSvn (2) Avj−vhx RvgvÔAv gv-jvIu Iqv
ÔAvÏv`vn (3) Bqvn&mvey Avbœv gv-jvn~ AvLjv`vn (4) Kvj−v jvBqy¤^vhvbœv wdj ûZ¡gvn (5) Iqv
gv Avì-Kv gvj ûZ¡vgvn&? (6) bv-i“j−v-wnj g~K¡v`vn (7) Avj−vZx ZvË¡wjÔD ÔAvjvj Avd&B`vn
(8) Bbœvnv ÔAvjvBwng gyÕQ`vn (9) dx ÔAvgvw`g gygvÏv`vn|
cig Ki“Yvgq Amxg `qvjy Avj−vn&i bv‡g (ïi“ KiwQ)
Abyev` : (1) `y‡fv©M cÖ‡Z¨K m¤§y‡L I wcQ‡b wb›`vKvixi Rb¨ (2) hviv m¤ú` Rgv K‡i I
MYbv K‡i (3) †m aviYv K‡i †h, Zvi gvj Zv‡K wPi¯’vqx K‡i ivL‡e (4) KL‡bvB bv| †m
Aek¨B wbw¶ß n‡e wcóKvix ûZ¡vgvn&i g‡a¨ (5) Zzwg wK Rv‡bv ÔûZ¡vgvnÕ wK? (6) GUv
Avj−vn&i cÖR¡wjZ AwMœ (7) hv KwjRv ch©š— †cuŠ‡Q hv‡e (8) GUv Zv‡ì Dci †ewóZ _vK‡e (9)
`xN© ¯—¤¢ mg~‡n|
cÖkœ : m~iv ûgvhvn-Gi g‡a¨ 2wU B`Mv‡g †e¸bœvn, 2wU B`Mv‡g ev¸bœvn, 3wU IqvwRe ¸bœvn,
2wU mvaviY ¸bœvn -Gi kã i‡q‡Q| †m¸wj wK wK ej/†jL|
2. m~iv dxj (nvwZ) m~iv-105, gv°x :
ْ ٣ ْٰ ٣ ْ
ِ ‫اﰅ‬
ِ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ‬
ِ ِ
ًْ َ ْ َْ َ َ َ َْ٣ ْ ْ َ ْ ْ ُ َ َْ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ََ ْ ْ ٰ ْ َ َ ٤َ َ َ َ َ َْ ََ ْ ََ
‫ﻋﻠﻴﮩﻢ ﻃﺮﻴا‬ ٍ ِ ‫اﻟﻔﻴﻞﭐﺚ اﻟﻢ ﺠﻳﻌﻞ ﮐﻴﺪﮨﻢ ﻓِـﯽ‬
ِ ‫ﺗﻀﻠﻴﻞ ﭑﺫ وارﺳﻞ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﺤﺐ‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻢ ﺗﺮ ﮐﻴﻒ ﻓﻌﻞ رﺑﮏ ِﺻـ‬
ْ
ُْ ٣ ْ ََ ْ َََُ َ ّْ ْ ّ َ َ ْ ْ َْ َْ ََ
‫ﰁﮐﻮل ﭔﺟ‬
ٍ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻒ‬
ٍ ‫ﻌﺼ‬ ‫ﮐ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺠﻓﻌﻠﮩ‬ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﭓ‬ ‫ﺠﻴﻞ‬ٍ ِ ‫ﺤﺑﺠﺎر ٍة ِﻣـﻦ ِﺳـ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻴﮩﻢ‬
ِ ِ ‫اﺑﻴﻞ ﭒﺫ‬
ِ
D”PviY : (1) Avjvg Zviv Kvqdv dvÔAvjv ieŸyKv †e AvQnv-wej dxj (2) Avjvg BqvR&ÔAvj
Kvq`vûg dx Zvhjxj? (3) Iqv Avimvjv ÔAvjvBwng Z¡qiY Avev-exj (4) Zvigxwng we
wnRv-iwZg wgb wm¾xj (5) dvRvÔAvjvûg KvÔAvQwdg gvÕK~j|
Contents
55 ZvRex` wk¶v 55
Abyev` : (1) Zzwg wK †kv‡bv wb, †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK n¯—xIqvjv‡ì mv‡_ wKiƒc AvPiY
K‡iwQ‡jb? (2) wZwb wK Zv‡ì Pµvš— bm¨vr K‡i †`bwb? (3) wZwb Zv‡ì Dci †cÖiY
K‡iwQ‡jb Suv‡K Suv‡K cvwL (4) hviv Zv‡ì Dci wb‡¶c K‡iwQj †g‡Uj cv_‡ii KsKi
(5) AZtci wZwb Zv‡ì K‡i †`b fw¶Z Z…Ym`„k|
cÖkœ : m~iv dxj-Gi g‡a¨ 5wU Bhnvi, 2wU BLdv, I 2wU B`Mv‡g ev¸bœvn-Gi kã i‡q‡Q|
†m¸wj wK wK ej/†jL|
3. m~iv Kziv‡qk (Kziv‡qk esk) m~iv-106, gv°x:
ْ ٣ ْٰ ٣ ْ
ِ ‫اﰅ‬
ِ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ‬
ِ ِ
ْ ّ ََُْ َْ Q ٣ َْْ َ ٰ ٣ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ ََْ ْ ٣ َ َّ۬ ََْ ْ ٰ َُْ ْٰ
‫اﻟﺬی اﻃﻌﻤﮩﻢ ِﻣــﻦ‬
ِ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﭒ‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬
ِ ‫ﮨﺬا‬ ‫رب‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻴﻌﺒﺪوا‬ ‫ﺆ‬‫ﭑ‬ ‫واﻟﺼﻴﻒ‬
ِ ª‫اﻟﺸﺘﺎ‬
ِ ِ ‫رﺣﻠﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻔﮩﻢ‬
ِ ِ ِ ۪ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‬
ٍ ‫ﻻﻳﻠﻒ‬
ِ ِِ
ْ َ ْ ّ ْ ُ َ َ ٰ٣ ْ ُ
‫ﻮف ﭓﺟ‬
ٍ ‫ﻮعﺃواﻣﻨﮩﻢ ِﻣـﻦ ﺧ‬ ٍ ‫ﺟ‬
D”PviY : (1) †jCjv-†d Kziv‡qk (2) Cjv-wdwng winjvZvk wkZv-B IqvQ Q‡qd (3) dvj
BqvÔey`~ ieŸv nv-hvj ev‡qZ (4) Avj−vhx AvZ¡ÔAvgvûg wgb R~Ô; Iqv Av-gvbvûg wgb LId|
Abyev` : (1) Kziv‡qk‡ì Avmw³i Kvi‡Y (2) Avmw³i Kvi‡Y Zv‡ì kxZ I Mªx®§Kvjxb
md‡ii cÖwZ (3) AZGe Zviv †hb Bev`Z K‡i GB M„‡ni gvwj‡Ki (4) whwb Zv‡ì‡K ¶zavq
Abœ `vb K‡i‡Qb Ges fxwZ nÕ‡Z wbivc` K‡i‡Qb|
[kxZKv‡j Bqvg‡b I MÖx®§Kv‡j wmwiqvq eëmvwqK md‡ii Dc‡iB Kziv‡qk‡ì RxweKv wbf©i
KiZ| evqZzj−vn&i Lv‡`g nIqvi myev‡` mviv Avi‡e Zviv m¤§vwbZ wQj| †mKviY Zv‡ì
Kv‡djv jyU n‡Zvbv Ges Zviv me©`v wbivc` _vKZ|]
cÖkœ : m~iv Kziv‡qk-Gi g‡a¨ 2wU mvaviY ¸bœvn, 1wU BLdv, 1wU Bhnvi -Gi kã i‡q‡Q|
1. m~iv gv-ÔEb (wbZ¨ eënvh© e¯‘) m~iv-107, gv°x :
ْ ٣ ْٰ ٣ ْ
ِ ِ ‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬ِ ‫اﰅ‬
ِ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ‬
ِ ِ
ٌََْ ْ ْ ْ َ َ َٰ ٤ َُ ََ َ ْ َْ ٤ ُ َ ْ ٣ َ ٰ َ ْ ّ ُ ّ َ ُ ْ ٣ َ َْ ََ
‫اﻟﻤﺴﮑﻦﻴ ﭒﺚ ﻓﻮﻳﻞ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫ﻃﻌﺎم‬
ِ ‫اﻟﻴﺘﻴﻢ ﭑﺫ وﻻﺤﻳﺾﯽﻠﻋ‬ِ ‫اﻟﺬیﻳﺪع‬ ِ ‫ﻓﺬﻟﮏ‬ ِ ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﭐﺚ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫ﻳﮑﺬب‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺬی‬ِ ‫ارءﻳﺖ‬
َ ُْ َْ َ َُْْ ََ َ َُُْ۬ ْ ُ َ ْ ٣ َ ُْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ٣ َ ّْ َ ُّْ
‫ﺮاءونﭕﺫ وﻳـﻤﻨﻌﻮن اﻟﻤﺎﻋﻮن ﭖﺟ‬ ‫اﻟﺬﻳﻦﮨﻢﻳ‬ ِ ‫ﻼﺗﮩﻢﺳﺎﮨﻮنﭔﺫ‬ ِ ِ ‫اﻟﺬﻳﻦﮨﻢﻋـﻦ ﺻ‬
ِ ‫ﻠﻤﺼﻠﻦﻴﭓﺫ‬
ِ ِ‫ﻟ‬
Contents
56 ZvRex` wk¶v 56
D”PviY : (1) Avi-AvqZvj−vhx BqyKvh&whey weÏxb? (2) dvhv-wjKvj−vhx Bqv`yÔÔDj BqvZxg (3)
Iqv jv Bqvûh&hy ÔAvjv Z¡ÔAv-wgj wgmKxb (4) dvIqvqjyj wjj gyQj−xb (5) Avj−vhxbv ûg
ÔAvb Qjv-wZwng mv-n~b (6) Avj−vhxbv ûg Bqyi-Eb (7) Iqv BqvgbvÔEbvj gv-ÔEb|
Abyev` : (1) Zzwg wK †`‡LQ Zv‡K, †h wePvi wèm‡K wg_¨v e‡j? (2) †m nÕj H e¨w³, †h
BqvZxg‡K Mjvav°v †`q (3) Ges wgmKxb‡K Lv`¨ `v‡b DrmvwnZ K‡i bv (4) AZtci
`y‡f©vM H me gyQj−xi Rb¨ (5) hviv Zv‡ì QvjvZ †_‡K D`vmxb (6) hviv †jvK †`Lv‡bvi
Rb¨ †mUv K‡i (7) Ges wbZ¨ eënvh© e¯‘ `v‡b weiZ _v‡K|
cÖkœ : m~iv gv-ÔEb-Gi g‡a¨ 1wU B`Mv‡g †e¸bœvn, 4wU Bhnvi I 1wU BLdv-Gi kã i‡q‡Q|
5. m~iv KvIQvi (RvbœvZx b`xi bvg hv ÔnvDh KvIQviÕ e‡j L¨vZ) m~iv-108, gv`vbx :
ْ ٣ ْٰ ٣ ْ
ِ ‫اﰅ‬
ِ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ‬
ِ ِ
ُ َ َْ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ٣ ْ َ ْ َ َ ّ َ ّ َ َ ََ َْ ْ َ ْٰ َ ْ َ ٓ٣
‫ﺷﺎﻧﺌﮏ ﮨﻮ اﻻﺑﺮﺘ ﭒﺟ‬ ِ ‫ﻟﺮﺑﮏ واﺤﻧﺮ ﭑﺚ اِن‬ ِ ‫اِ اﻋﻄﻴﻨﮏ اﻟﮑﻮﺛﺮ ﭐﺚ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻓﺼﻞ‬
D”PviY : (1) Bbœv AvÔZ¡qbv-Kvj KvIQvi (2) dvQ‡j− †j iweŸKv Iqvb&nvi (3) Bbœv kv-
wbAvKv ûIqvj Ave&Zvi|
Abyev` : (1) wbðqB Avgiv †Zvgv‡K ÔKvIQviÕ `vb K‡iwQ (2) AZGe †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki
D‡Ï‡k¨ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki I Kzievbx Ki (3) wbðq †Zvgvi kÎ“B wbe©sk|
cÖkœ : (K) m~iv KvIQvi-Gi g‡a¨ 2wU IqvwRe ¸bœvn I 1wU Bhnv‡ii kã i‡q‡Q| †m¸wj wK
َ َّ َْْ َ
wK ej/†jL| (L) ‫ﻟﺮﺑﮏ‬
ِ ِ I ‫ واﺤﻧﺮ‬k‡ã ÔiÕ mvwKb †cvi bv evixK n‡q‡Q ej|
6. m~iv bQi (mvnvh¨) m~iv-110, gv`vbx :
ْ ٣ ْٰ ٣ ْ
ِ ‫اﰅ‬
ِ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ‬
ِ ِ
َ َّ ْ َ ْ ّ َ َ ً ََْ ْ ْ َ ُْ ُ ْ َ َ ٣ َ ََْ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ ۬ َ َ
ِ ‫ﻤﺪ‬
‫رﺑـﮏ‬ ِ ‫ﻓـﺴﺒﺢ ِﺑــﺤ‬
ِ ‫اﰅ اﻓﻮاﺟـﺎ ﭑﺫ‬
ِ ‫دﻳـﻦ‬
ِ ِ wِ ‫اﰅ واﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﭐﺫ وراﻳﺖ اﻟﻨـﺎس ﻳـﺪﺧﻠﻮن‬ ِ ‫ ﻧﺼـﺮ‬ª‫ِاذا ﺟﺎ‬
َ َ ۫٣ ُ ْ َْ ْ َ
ً ٣ َ ‫ن‬k
‫ﺗﻮا ﭒﺟ‬ ‫واﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮھﺛ ِاﻧﮧ‬
ِ
Contents
57 ZvRex` wk¶v 57
D”PviY : (1) Bhv Rv-Av bvQi“j−v-wn Iqvj dvrn (2) Iqv iAvqZvbœv-mv Bqv`Lyj~bv dx `x-
wbj−v-wn AvdIqv-Rv (3) dvmvweŸn wenvg&w` iweŸKv Iqv¯—vMwdi&n; Bbœvn~ Kv-bv ZvDIqv-ev|
Abyev` : (1) hLb G‡m †M‡Q Avj−vn&i mvnvh¨ I (g°v) weRq (2) Avi Zzwg gvbyl‡K †`LQ
`‡j `‡j Avj−vn&i Øx‡b cÖ‡ek Ki‡Q (3) ZLb Zzwg †Zvgvi cvjbKZ©vi cÖksmv mn cweÎZv
eY©bv Ki Ges Zuvi wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki| wbðq wZwb me©vwaK ZIev KeyjKvix|
cÖkœ : (K) m~iv bQi-Gi g‡a¨ 2wU IqvwRe ¸bœvn& I 1wU Bhnvi-Gi kã i‡q‡Q| †m¸wj wK
ُْ َْْ َ
wK ej/†jL| (L) ‫واﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮھﺛ‬
ِ k‡ã ÔiÕ mvwKb †cvi bv evixK n‡q‡Q ej|
7. m~iv jvnve (AwMœ ùywj½) m~iv-111, gv°x :
ْ ٣ ْٰ ٣ ْ
ِ ‫اﰅ‬
ِ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ‬
ِ ِ
۫ ََُ ْ ٣ َ َ َ َ ً َ ٰ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ۫ َ ُ ْ َ ْٰ َ ٓ َ ٣ َ٣ َ َ ْ َٓ َ َ ْ ٣َ
ٍ ‫ﺐ وﺗﺐ ﭐﺚ ﻣﺎ اﻏﻨـﯽ ﻋﻨﮧ ﻣﺎﻟﮧ وﻣـﺎ ﮐـﺴﺐ ﭑﺚ ﺳﻴـﺼ را ذات ﻟﮩـ‬
‫ﺐﭒﺊ واﻣﺮاﺗـﮧﺚ‬ ٍ ‫ﺗﺒﺖ ﻳﺪا ِاﯽﺑ ﻟﮩ‬
َ ٣ ْ ّ ٌَْ َ ْ ْ ََْ ََ ٣َ
ٍ ‫ ِﺟﻴ ِﺪﮨﺎ ﺣﺒﻞ ِﻣـﻦﻣ‬wِ ‫اﺤﻟﻄﺐﭓﺆ‬
‫ﺴﺪ ﭔﺟ‬ ِ ‫ﻤﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬
D”PviY : (1) ZveŸvZ Bqv`v Avex jvnvweDu Iqv ZveŸv (2) gv AvM&bv ÔAvb&û gv-jyn~ Iqv gv
Kvmve (3) mvBqvQjv bv-ivY hv-Zv jvnvweDu (4) IqvgivAvZzn; nv¤§v-jvZvj nvZ¡e (5) dx
Rxw`nv nvejyg wgg gvmv`|
Abyev` : (1) Avey jvnv‡ei n¯—Øq aŸsm †nŠK Ges aŸsm †nŠK †m wb‡R (2) Zvi †Kvb Kv‡R
Av‡mwb Zvi ab-m¤ú` I hv wKQz †m DcvR©b K‡i‡Q (3) mZ¡i †m cÖ‡ek Ki‡e †jwjnvb
AwMœ‡Z (4) Ges Zvi ¯¿xI; †h BÜb enbKvwiYx (5) Zvi Mj‡`‡k LR©yi c‡Îi cvKv‡bv iwk|
[Avey jvnve wQ‡jb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Avcb PvPv I wbKUZg kÎ“ cÖwZ‡ekx| Zvi ¯¿x wQ‡jb
Kziv‡qk †bZv Avey mywdqv‡bi †evb D‡¤§ Rvgxj|]
cÖkœ : m~iv jvnve-Gi g‡a¨ 4wU B`Mv‡g ev¸bœvn&, 1wU BLdv I 1wU Bhnv‡ii kã i‡q‡Q|
Contents
58 ZvRex` wk¶v 58
ˆ`bw›`b cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv mg~n

‫اﻷدﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺮﻀورﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻴﻮم و اﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ‬
(1) ci¯ú‡i mv¶v‡Z ej‡e, ÔAvmmvjv-gy ÔAvjvqKzg Iqv ingvZzj−v-nÕ (ÔAvcbvi Dci kvwš—
I Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn ewl©Z †nŠKÕ)| RIqv‡e ej‡e, ÔIqv ÔAvjvBKzgym mvjv-gy Iqv ingvZzj−v-wn
Iqv evivKv-Zzn~Õ (ÔAvcbvi Dc‡iI kvwš— Ges Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn I `qv mg~n ewl©Z †nŠKÕ)|
ci¯ú‡i Wvb nvZ wgwj‡q gyQvdvnv Ki‡e| Agymwjg‡K ej‡e, ÔAv`veÕ| Zv‡ì m¤¢vl‡Yi
RIqv‡e ej‡e, Iqv ÔAvjvqKv|60 (2) Lvbvwcbv mn mKj ïf Kv‡Ri ïi“‡Z ej‡e,
Ôwemwgj−v-nÕ (Avj−vn&i bv‡g ïi“ KiwQ)| †k‡l ej‡e, ÔAvjnvg`ywjj−v-nÕ (hveZxq cÖksmv
Avj−vn&i Rb¨)| (3) we¯§‡q ej‡e Ômyenvbvj−vnÕ; Lykx‡Z ej‡e ÔAvjnvg`ywjj−v-nÕ; `yt‡Li mgq
ej‡e, ÔBbœv wjj−v-‡n Iqv Bbœv BjvB‡n iv-†RÕDbÕ (Avgiv mevB Avj−vn&i Rb¨ Ges Avgiv
mevB Zuvi w`‡KB cÖZ¨veZ©bKvix)| (4) nuvwP w`‡j ej‡e, ÔAvjnvg`ywjj−v-nÕ (hveZxq cÖksmv
Avj−vn&i Rb¨| nuvwPi Rev‡e ej‡e,ÔBqvinvgyKvj−v-nÕ (Avj−vn Avcbvi cÖwZ ing Ki“b)| nuvwPi
Reve ï‡b ej‡e,ÔBqvn`xKzgyj−v-û Iqv BDQwjû ev-jvKzgÕ (Avj−vn Avcbv‡K †n`vqvZ Ki“b
Ges Avcbvi Ae¯’v ms‡kvab Ki“b)| (5) Ni nÕ‡Z †ei nIqvi mgq ej‡e, wemwgj−v-wn
ZvIqv°vj&Zz ÔAvjvj−v-wn Ajv nvIjv Ajv KzDIqvZv Bj−v wej−v-nÕ (ÔAvj−vn&i bv‡g (†ei nw”Q),
Zuvi Dc‡i fimv KiwQ| †bB †Kvb ¶gZv, †bB †Kvb kw³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZÕ) (Avey`vE`
nv/5095)| M„‡n cÖ‡ekKv‡j ej‡e, Ôwemwgj−vnÕ| AZtci Avmmvjvgy ÔAvjvqKyg Iqv
ingvZzj−vn| (6) Nygv‡bvi mgq Wvb Kv‡Z ï‡q ej‡e, ÔwemwgKvj−-û¤§v Avg~Zz Iqv Avn&BqvÕ
(†n Avj−vn! †Zvgvi bv‡g Avwg gwi I euvwPÕ| A_©vr †Zvgvi bv‡g Avwg Nygvw”Q Ges †ZvgviB
`qvq Avwg cybivq RvMÖZ ne) (eyLvix nv/6324)| Nyg †_‡K IVvi mgq ej‡e,
Avjnvg`ywjj−v-wnj−vhx AvnBqv-bv evÔ`v gv Avgv-Zvbv Iqv BjvBwnb byk~iÕ (mg¯— cÖksmv
Avj−vn&i Rb¨, whwb Avgv‡ì‡K g„Zz¨ `v‡bi ci RxweZ Ki‡jb Ges wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Zuvi
w`‡KB n‡e Avgv‡ì cybi“Ìvb) (eyLvix nv/6314)|
(7) msKU Kv‡j ej‡e, Bqv nvBqy Bqv K¡vBq~gy weingvwZKv Av¯—vMxQ (†n wPiÄxe! †n wek¦
PivP‡ii aviK! Avwg †Zvgvi ing‡Zi Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ (wZiwghx nv/3524)|
So-e„wói NbNUvq I †h‡Kvb wec‡` ivm~jyjv− n (Qvt) m~iv BLjvQ, dvjvK¡ I bvm mKv‡j I
mÜ¨vq wZbevi K‡i co‡Z wb‡`©k w`‡q e‡j‡Qb, G¸wjB †Zvgvi Rb¨ h‡_ó n‡e Ab¨ mewKQy
†_‡KÕ (Avey`vE` nv/1463, 5082)|
60. we¯—vwiZ `ªóe¨ : QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) 4_© ms¯‹iY, c„t 129, 267-301|
Contents
59 ZvRex` wk¶v 59
(8) dR‡ii QvjvZ †k‡l ej‡e, Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvmÕAvjyKv ÔBjgvb bv‡dÔAv, Iqv ÔAvgvjvg
gyZvK¡veŸvjv, Iqv wiSK¡vb Z¡B‡qevÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi wbK‡U DcKvix Bjg,
Keyj‡hvM¨ Avgj I cweÎ iƒhx cÖv_©bv KiwQ) (Beby gvRvn nv/925)|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, cÖ‡Z¨K dih QvjvZ †k‡l AvqvZzj Kyimx cvVKvixi Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek
Kivi Rb¨ Avi †Kvb evav _v‡K bv g„Zz¨ e¨ZxZÕ (bvmvC Kzeiv nv/9928, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn
nv/972)| kqbKv‡j cvV Ki‡j mKvj ch©š— Zvi †ndvh‡Zi Rb¨ GKRb †d‡ikZv cvnvivq
wbhy&³ _v‡K| hv‡Z kqZvb Zvi wbKUeZ©x nÕ‡Z bv cv‡iÕ (eyLvix nv/2311)|
(9) dRi I gvMwi‡ei ci cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv :
(K) Ôwem&wgj−v-wnj−vhx jv-Bqvhyi&i“ gvÔAvmwgnx kvBqyb wdj& Avi&wh Ajv wdmmvgv-B Iqv ûqvm
mvgxÔDj ÔAvjxgÕ (Avwg Avj−vn&i bv‡g ïi“ KiwQ, huvi bv‡g ïi“ Ki‡j Avmgvb I hgx‡bi
†Kvb wKQzB †Kvbiƒc ¶wZ mvab Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| wZwb me©‡kªvZv I me©Á)|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †h e¨w³ D³ †`vÔAv mKv‡j I mÜ¨vq wZb evi K‡i c‡o, †Kvb evjv-
gyQxeZ Zv‡K ¯úk© Ki‡e bvÕ (wZwiwghx nv/3388)| Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, ÔmÜ¨vq co‡j
mKvj ch©š— Ges mKv‡j co‡j mÜ¨v ch©š— AvKw¯§K †Kvb wec` Zvi Dc‡i AvcwZZ n‡e
bvÕ(Avey`vE` nv/5088)|
(L) Ômyenv-bvj−v-‡n Iqv †envgw`nxÕ co‡e (ÔgnvcweÎ Avj−vn Ges mKj cÖksmv Zuvi Rb¨|
gnvcweÎ Avj−vn, whwb gnvbÕ)|
†h e¨w³ ˆ`wbK 100 evi K‡i D³ †`vÔAv co‡e, Zvi mKj †Mvbvn S‡i hv‡e| hwÌ Zv
mvM‡ii †dbv mgZzj¨ nqÕ (eyLvix nv/6405)|
(10) ZIevi †`vÔAv : Av¯—vMwdi“j−v-nvj−vhx jv Bjv-nv Bj−v ûIqvj nvBqyj K¡vBq~gy Iqv AvZ‚ey
BjvB‡nÕ (ÔAvwg Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ| whwb e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| whwb
wPiÄxe I wek¦PivP‡ii aviK| Avwg Zuvi w`‡K wd‡i hvw”Q (ev ZIev) KiwQÕ)| GB †`vÔAv
co‡j Avj−vn Zv‡K ¶gv K‡ib...Õ (Avey`vE` nv/1517)| ivm~jj y −vn (Qvt) ˆ`wbK 100 evi
K‡i ZIev cvV Ki‡ZbÕ (gymwjg nv/2702)|
Contents
60 ZvRex` wk¶v 60
Dc‡`kgvjv
1. Avj−vn‡K fq Ki, Zuvi weavb †g‡b Pj|
2. eo‡K m¤§vb Ki, †QvU‡K †mœn Ki|
3. mKj gywgb fvB fvB, wnsmv-we‡Øl Ki‡Z †bB|
4. K_v I Kv‡R wgj ivL, Avj−vn&i ˆKwdqZ‡K fq Ki|
5. gvbyl‡K mvnvh¨ Ki Avj−vn&i mvnvh¨ wbwðZ Ki|
6. webq gvbyl‡K DuPz K‡i, AnsKvi gvbyl‡K aŸsm K‡i|
7. Pzwi Kiv gnvcvc, fy‡jv bv Kfy †mvbvi Puv`|
8. KziAvb-nv`xQ wk‡L †h, Avj−vn‡K wP‡b †m|
9. `ywbqv nÕj gymvwdiLvbv, Av‡LivZ †gv‡ì †kl wVKvbv|
10. Av‡Liv‡Zi j‡¶¨ `ywbqv Ki, myLx Rxeb hvcb Ki|
¯^v¯’¨ welqK Dc‡`k

1. ¯^v¯’¨ mKj my‡Li g~j, GwU KL‡bv K‡iv bv fyj|
2. ˆ`wbK mKv‡j QvjvZ †k‡l e¨vqvg Ki iv¯—v †nu‡U|
3. Nvg Swi‡q G‡m †Mvmj Ki, Gevi Zzwg co‡Z em|
4. KziAvb w`‡q cvV ïi“, w`bwU †Zvgvi n‡e gayi|
5. ˆ`wbK wKQz wZZv LvI, wgwó LvIqv Kwg‡q `vI|
6. cvj−v K‡i †L‡qv bv, wb‡Ri ¶wZ K‡iv bv|
7. fvj eB co‡e †mvbv, ev‡R eB co‡Z gvbv|
8. ÁvbvR©b j¶¨ n‡e, gvj AR©b bq|
9. Z‡eB Zzwg Ávbx n‡e, †d‡ikZv †Zvgvi mv_x n‡e|
10. mKv‡j NygvI mKv‡j DV, ¯^v¯’¨ †Zvgvi _vK‡e myVvg|
*****
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gynv¤§v` Avmv`yj−vn Avj-Mvwje

nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`k

Tajveed Shikkha by Dr. Muhammad Asadullah Al-Ghalib. Professor (Rtd) of

1. wk¶K-wkw¶KvMY QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i Qnxn ZixKvq Ih~ wkLv‡eb I bL-Pzj-`uvZmn †cvlv‡Ki

AZtci wk¶v_©xiv wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAv¸wj co‡e|-

5. eyLvix nv/453; gymwjg nv/2485; wgkKvZ nv/4789|

6. gyQvbœvd Avãyi ivhhvK nv/1331, mb` Qnxn|

12. wZiwghx nv/3433; wgkKvZ nv/2433|

16. gymwjg nv/803; wgkKvZ nv/2110|

24. gymwjg nv/772; wZiwghx nv/262; wgkKvZ nv/ 881|

29. D³ wbqg¸wj wb‡gœv³ KweZvq my›`ifv‡e ejv n‡q‡Q|-

4. ‫ غ خ‬MCb I L- eY© `yÕwU nvj&K¡-Gi †klfvM nÕ‡Z D”PvwiZ nq| †hgb-

(K) gvLiv‡Ri wfbœZvq A‡_©i cwieZ©b :

(L) mgy”PvwiZ nid mg~‡ni gvLivR I wQdv‡Zi gvk&K¡ :

(M) mgy”PvwiZ I cwiewZ©Z A_©‡evaK nid mg~n :

‫ذ‬Z ‫ز‬ ‫س‬Z‫ص‬ ‫ذ‬Z‫ظ‬

(N) mgy”PvwiZ nid mg~‡ni gvk&K¡ :

‫اي وي‬ ‫يع‬ ‫يع‬

35. K¡vIqv‡q`yZ ZvRex` Ônid mg~‡ni gvLivRÕ Aby‡”Q` 45 c„.|

39. K¡vIqv‡q`yZ ZvRex` 48-56|

40. eyLvix nv/5046; wgkKvZ nv/2191 ÔKziAv‡bi dhxjZ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq|

47. nv‡Kg nv/2910; Avngv` nv/26625; wZiwghx nv/2927; wgkKvZ nv/2205|

50. nv‡Kg nv/101; evqnvK¡x 3/120, nv/5496|

‫ ﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ وﻗﻔﻪ ﻗﻒ ك ق ∴ ص ه ﻻ ز > ط = ﭕ‬5 ‫ ﻗﻼ ل‬wKQz IqvK¡‡di wPý KziAv‡bi

ِﺨﺗﺬﻳﻢ‬cÖ_‡g cÖkœ‡evaK nvghvn Avmvq c‡ii AvwjdwU wejyß n‡q c~‡e©i

(L) wbqg ewnf©~Z wjLb c×wZi kãmg~n :

‫ | ا ل م ر ك ﻫـ ي ع ص ط س ح ق ن‬hv Aviex eY©gvjvi A‡a©K| GB nid¸wj

54. †h¸wj GKwÎZ Ki‡j evK¨ `uvovq, [%

56. KziZzex, Zvdmxi m~iv `vn&i 4 AvqvZ|

Avgcviv Ask (b Zc/)

ˆ`bw›`b cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv mg~n

¯^v¯’¨ welqK Dc‡`k

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54. †h¸wj GKwÎZ Ki‡j evK¨ `uvovq, [%