PRECALCULUS

Name: _________________________________________ Score: ________

Grade/Section: _________________________________________ Date: ________
Subject Teacher: _________________________________________

GRAPHS OF CIRCULAR FUNCTIONS

DIRECTIONS: Study the given illustrative examples and answer the exercises that follow.

Illustrative Examples: SINE FUCNTION

2𝜋 2𝜋
Amplitude: 1 period(T) : = = 2𝜋 type: odd
𝜔 1
3𝜋 𝜋
Domain: real numbers maximum points: (− , 1) ( , 1)
2 2
𝜋 3𝜋
Range: [−1,1] minimum points: (− , −1) ( , −1)
2 2
Cycle(𝜔): 1 s intercepts: -2𝜋, −𝜋, 0, 𝜋, 2𝜋

NUEVA VIZCAYA GENRAL COMPREHENSIVE HIGH SCHOOL Fight COVID 19!

Address: Mabini St., Don Domingo Maddela, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya Observe Proper Hygiene
Telephone Nos.: (078) 392-1843 at all times.
Email Address: nv.300641@deped.gov.ph
 2𝜋 2𝜋
Amplitude: 3 period(T) : = = 2𝜋 type: odd
𝜔 1
3𝜋 𝜋
Domain: real numbers maximum points: (− , 3) ( , 3)
2 2
𝜋 3𝜋
Range: [−3,3] minimum points: (− , −3) ( , −3)
2 2
Cycle(𝜔): 1 s intercepts: -2𝜋, −𝜋, 0, 𝜋, 2𝜋

KEY CONCEPT/S

DID YOU KNOW?

Periodic function – a function f(x) is periodic if the dependent variable (y) takes on the set of
values over and over again as the independent variable (x) changes.
Examples:
Sine and cosine functions with periods of 2𝜋.
Amplitude – the distance from the horizontal axis of a periodic function to a high or low point.
- the greatest numerical value of the ordinate of the function
- the half of the sum of the absolute values of its minimum and maximum values.
NOTE: To sketch the graph of the sine function, plot the ordinates on the vertical axis (y) and arc lengths
on the horizontal axis(s) to represent the graph of the sine function, f(s) = sin s.

(0,1) (0,1)
𝜋 3𝜋
-
2 2

(-1,0) 𝜋 2𝜋 (-1,0) - 𝜋 -2𝜋

3𝜋 𝜋
-
2 2
(0,-1) (0, -1)

NUEVA VIZCAYA GENRAL COMPREHENSIVE HIGH SCHOOL Fight COVID 19!

Address: Mabini St., Don Domingo Maddela, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya Observe Proper Hygiene
Telephone Nos.: (078) 392-1843 at all times.
Email Address: nv.300641@deped.gov.ph
 EXERCISE 4.1

Sketch the graph of the following functions over a full period. Determine the properties of the graph.
1. f(s) = 2 sin s 2. f(s) = sin 2s 3. y = 3 cos2x

4) y = tan 2x 5) y = 2 cscx 6) y = sec 2x

7) y = cot 2x

_________________
Parent’s/Guardian’s Name and Signature Contact Number

NUEVA VIZCAYA GENRAL COMPREHENSIVE HIGH SCHOOL Fight COVID 19!

Address: Mabini St., Don Domingo Maddela, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya Observe Proper Hygiene
Telephone Nos.: (078) 392-1843 at all times.
Email Address: nv.300641@deped.gov.ph