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KEY SHEET
PHYSICS
1 1 2 3 3 3 4 4 5 3
6 4 7 2 8 1 9 3 10 1
11 2 12 1 13 2 14 2 15 3
16 1 17 2 18 1 19 2 20 2
21 8 22 0 23 3 24 2 25 9
26 3 27 8 28 3 29 4 30 4
CHEMISTRY
31 3 32 1 33 4 34 3 35 3
36 1 37 2 38 2 39 2 40 2
41 3 42 2 43 2 44 4 45 4
46 4 47 1 48 2 49 4 50 4
51 2 52 9 53 0 54 1 55 3
56 1 57 7 58 6 59 9 60 5
MATHEMATICS
61 1 62 2 63 4 64 2 65 2
66 2 67 2 68 2 69 1 70 2
71 1 72 2 73 3 74 3 75 2
76 3 77 3 78 2 79 2 80 4
81 3 82 1 83 5 84 7 85 3
86 2 87 4 88 3 89 3 90 0
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1. Gm M m G dF
F 2
2 mM m
2
For F to be maximum 0 (as M and r are
r r dm
d G m 1
consants) mM m
2
0 i . e ., M 2m 0 or .
d m r
2
M 2
2. The particles will always remain diametrically opposite so that the force on each
particle will be directed along the radius. Considering the circular motion of one
2 2
mv Gm
particle.
2r
2
r
3. 2G M
v
R
4. mv
2
GMm 1 GM 4
2
GM
F r T r T r
2 2 7 /2 2 3 .5
or or r or or
5/2 5/2 5/2 2 5/2
r r r r T r
5. 2G M GM e
e e s c a p e v e lo c ity 0 o r b ia l v e lo c ity Given that; 0
R R h 2
GM 1 2G M GM 1 2G M
or Solving, we get; h R
R h 2 R R h 4 R
6. Since, radius vector sweeps equal areas in equal interval of time, are swept one
week
1 A
area swept in one month .
4 4
7.
V G m 1
1
1 1
..........
2 4 8
8. L L 2 r L 2 r
4 .4 1 0 Vr r r 4 .4 1 0
5 15
M M T M 365 24 60 60
r 7 10
2 22 2
m .
9. T 3 r
Period of a satellite T r
3/2
Hence,
T 2 r
r 1 .0 1 r r T 3 r 3
As 0 .0 1 1 0 0 100 0 .0 1 1 0 0 1 .5 %
r r T 2 r 2
10. As shown in figure, each mass experiences three forces namely F, F and F,
Hence, F= force between two masses at R separation.
As the all particles move in the circular path of radius R due their mutual
gravitational attraction.
Then net force on mass m m a s s c e n tr ip e ta l a c c e le r a tio n
m
2 2 2 2 2
F F 2G m Gm Gm 1 1
F m F 2 F m
'
' 2
R
2 2
2 2 R R 2 4R R R 4 2
1 2
1 Gm
2
2 R
4 4
12. 2G M
Escape velocity from the earth e
R
2G 6 M
For a given plane, p
3 e 3 .
2R
13. rm a x rm in rm a x 1 e 1 0 .0 1 6 7
Eccentricity, e 0 .0 1 6 7 Therefore,
rm a x rm in rm in 1 e 1 0 .0 1 6 7
2 R 2 2 2 R
2G M
v1 v v ve 1 e
2 2
4 gR 2 gR
2 2 2 2
or 2 gR .
R
15. According to law of conservation of energy,
2 1 0 6 .4 1 0
6
1 m gh 2 gh
v
2 2
mv
2 h h R
1 1 1
R R R
2 1 0 6 .4 1 0
6
64 10 8 k m / se c .
6
2
16. As the mass is uniformly distributed on the disc, somas density (per unit
area) 9 M / R 2
2
9M R
Mass of removed portion M
R
2
3
So, the moment of inertia of the removed portion about the stated axis by
2 2
M R 2R
theorem of parallel axis is : I 1
M ...... i
2 3 3
If the disc would not have been removed, then the moment of inertia of complete
2
R
disc about the stated axis is I2. I2 9 M ................. ii
2
So, the moment of inertia of the disc shown is I 2 I 1 , i,e, I 2 I 1 4 M R
2
17. x 6 max
du
6 2ax 6 ax 3 x
1
a xt
2
dx 2
18. Let be the velocity of particle relative to hemisphere and v be the linear
r
20. t1
S /3
S 2S
2 t2 3t2 t 2
2S
Average velocity
1 3 1 3 3 2 3
S
S 3 1 2 3
t1 2 t 2
S 4S 2 3 4 1
3 1 3 2 3
21. 1
2 t 96 20 t
2
Or t 20t 96 0
2
This gives, t 8 or 12 sec .
2
Hence, the cyclist will overtake after 8sec.
22. 0
23. x
4
x
2
dV 4x
3
2x
K E m a x E T V m in Given: V x x x
2
x x
3
When V is
4 2 dx 4 2
minimum, d V / dx 0
x x 0 or x x 1 0 Or x 0, 1
3 2
1 1 1 1 9 1
V m in x 1 K E m ax . 2 K E m ax m v m a x . Or
2
J J
4 2 4 4 4 2
2 KE m ax 29 9 3
v m ax . v m ax
2
m / s.
m 4 1 2 2
24. Angular momentum of particle about origin O is
4
L m v r 1 2 2 c o s 4 5 2
0 2
2kgm / s.
2
25. md r d
2
X s h ift
d 7 r 21 R 28
M m r
2 2
R
26. TJ RJ
2 3
GMme 4
2
K RJ K R .......... 1 For m eR
2 2 /3
T R
Earth, 2 2
R T
1
4 R R GM
2 3 2 3
T R ....... 2
2
For Jupiter
4
2
GM
1/3
2 G M
2
GMm j m J .V GM GM
V V xy 3
2 2 /3 T K 1 /1
RJ RJ RJ K R
27.
R GMm GM GM
cos 60 r 2R m r
0 2
2 3 3
r r r 8R
28. 2G M GM g
Ve & g 2
V e Ve
ge
.
p
11
11
.
2
R R V g e V 6 3
1
V 3k m s
29. The mutual gravitational force of attraction are internal forces for the system of two bodies.
M 0 4 M 5r
Hence they meet at the centre of mass rC M 4r
5M
30. GM GM 1
V , L m V r L m .r G M r m
2 2
r r
CHEMISTRY
31. Reserve Reaction and square root of K
32. K Values is more
C
33. 2 AB A2 B2
1 O O
1 2x x x Given zx
80
1 x 0 .4 K c
x x
04 2
4
1 2x
2
100 0 .2 0 .2
34. 2 2 .4 lit 1 m o le , x
1
m o le ,
m o le s
1
4 2 1
4 5 .6
2 2 .4
5 .6 lit x
36. 1 KP 1
n 1 1 1 K K c RT
0
p
Kc RT
1.2 2x 2x 2x x
0 .1 x 0 .2 x 0 .2
2
Total 1 .2 2 x 2 x x 1 .2 0 .2 1 .4
38. C6H 0 .5 0 .5
KC , 4 , x 0 .1 2 5
6 3
C 2H 3
2 3
x 4
x
3
0 .1 2 5
Total 0 .5 0 .5 1
39. D d 30 15 15 1
100 50%
d n 1 15 3 1 2 15 2
40. Conceptual
41. Conceptual
42. Conceptual
43. Conceptual
44. Conceptual
46. Conceptual
47. Conceptual
48. Conceptual
49. CH 3 CH 2 CH CH 2 CH 2 CH 3
Na /
Br
50. Conceptual
51. P P 8 1 P 9 T o ta l p r e s s u r e 9 9 1 8
52. 2 N O B r 2 N O B r2 to ta l 1 x
x
1 2x 2x x PBr P
2
1 x
Kp 9
53. Conceptual
54. G
0
H
0
T S
0
G 2 .3 0 3 R T lo g K c
0
Kc 1
55. G
0
2 .3 0 3 R T lo g K c
G
0
K1 20
2 .3 0 3 R G
At equilibrium K f
Kb
56. Conceptual
57. H
CH 3 C C3 H 7
C2 H 5
58. Conceptual
59. Conceptual
60. Conceptual
MATHEMATICS
61. a 2 b t c a 2 b 6 c t 6 c ......... 1 b 3 c r a
62. i j j k
2 2 1 2
ai b j ck a c ;b
6 12 12
63. 7i 6k 85
A C 4i 2k Take ‘A’ as origin ‘D’ is midpoint BC A D ; AD
2 2
64. AB ED
AF CD
AB AE AD AC AB AF 3A 6 AG
A P t b A P t b 9 t 3 t 3 r a 3b
66. A 2 P ,1 B P 1,1 O A O B
68. A B B C 3i j 2 k A B B C i 3 j 4 k 2 B C 4 i 2 j 2 k , 2 A B 2 i 4 j 6 k
69. 2 i x j 3k 4 i 4 x 2 j 2 k 4 x 1 0 2 0 4 x 2
2 2
2
3x 4 x 4 0 x 2,
2
3
70. 5
f i
1
j 2k Parallel to i j k
4 4
71. 1 1 1
1 1 2 0 x 2 1 x 2 2 1 1 1 1 0
x x 2 1
3x x 2 2 0 2 x 0 x 0
72. xd a b c xd d a b c d a y a a b c d
1
a y 1 d x 1 y 1 0
xy
a b c d 0
73. AM AB
1
BC AN AD
1
DC AM AN AB
1
BC BC
1
AB
2 2 2 2
3 3
2
AB BC 2
AC
74. 1 5 3 10
AB 6 AC 3 6 D divides BC in the ratio 1:3 D , , 3 AD
4 4 4
75. A C .B D 0
76. 4
a .b 0 C x 12 6C x 0, x R 0 C 0.
2
3
77. Given that a 2, b 3 2a b
2
4a
2
b
2
4 a .b 2 5
2 2 2
4 4 9 4 a .b 2 5 a .b 0 Now 2a b 4a b 4 a .b 2 5
4 4 9 0 25 2a b 5
78. 14
a b c 0
2 2 2 2
0 a b c 2 a .b b .c c .a a .b b .c c .a 7
2
79. Let first term of a GP be u and common ratio Z.
p 1 lo g z lo g a ....... i
P 1
T p uz a lo g u
b lo g u q 1 lo g z lo g b ...... ii
q 1
Tq u z
c lo g u r 1 lo g z lo g c ......... iii
r 1
Tr uz
Let be the angle between lines c o s 0 .
2
80. Given A B 3i 2 j 2 K and B C i 2k Diagonals A C A B B C 4i 2 j
B D B C A B 2i 2 j 4k A C .B D 3 3
cos
1
cos
AC BD 10 10
81.
r 1, 6 , s 6 , r1 a 3
s a
82. 2 2R 4R s in 8R
2
a b c A s in B s in C
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
83.
3x 2 sin x c o s x sin 3 x 2
1 1 1 1 1
2 cos x s in
2
3 x 2 s in 2 cos x cos 2 cos x cos cos 2 x 1 2 x 1 2 x 3 x 1 0
1 1 1 2 2 2
2
1 1 1
x 1, 1, 3 4 3 1 4 5
2 2 2
84. 0 x 2 c o s x c o s 2 x c o s 3 x c o s 4 x 0
5x 3x 5x x 5x 3x x
2 cos cos 2 cos cos 0 2 cos cos cos 0,
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
x 3 7 9 3
x 2n 1 2 cos x cos 0 x 2 x 1 ,x 2n 1 , , , , , , ,
5 2 2 5 5 5 5 2 2
85. On rotation of axes the distance remains same
86. Put y m x 1 in 3 x 4 y 9 x
5
,x is an integer if 3 4 m 1, 1, 5, 5
3 4m
87. Let R is midpoint of PQ, 1 k 4 3 Use m 1m 2 1
R ,
2 2
88. m1 4, m 2
k 4
k
ta n 4 5
0 5 5 k 1 5, k 3
5 4k
1
5
89. 3x
Sub. y in G . E ., c 3
4
90. put y m x dm cm
3 2
b m a 0 m 1m 2 m 3
a
Two lines are re then m 1m 2 1
d
a a
m3 put m in above equation.
d d