You are on page 1of 16

Republic of the Philippines

Technological University of the Philippines


Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


1
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2

Name: Medenilla Lloyd L Course, Yr. & Sec.: BSEE-1H_____Subject:ESW2


Group No. Time: Days: Rm. Date: 08/06?2022
Professor/Instructor: Engr.Edwin C. Espinas Rating:

Activity No. 7
FULL VOLTAGE NON-REVERSING MOTOR CONTROL WITH JOG & EMERGENCY STOP

I. OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the activity, the students should be able to:
a. Describe the principle of operation of motor control system with jog.
b. Connect properly the components in motor control system with jog.
c. Observe safety measures while connecting the motor control circuit.

II. TECHNICAL INFORMATION:


Jogging is defined as the brief closure of a motor circuit to energize a motor for a short period of time
and performs a small movement of driven machine. It is a condition when a pushbutton is pressed and will
stop when it is released. Jogging is used on machinery in which the motor must run for short period of time to
allow machine setup. Another term for jogging is inching.
Some applications of jogging are the following: to align and space machine parts; to position a tool
accurately; to thread cloth, paper or sheet metal; and to provide small controlled movements.

JOG – RUN – STOP Control Circuit

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


2
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
III. Bill of Materials

ITEM ITEM DESCRIPTION QUANTITY PRICE PER SUB


IMAGE UNIT (₱) TOTAL (₱)
MCCB 3 Pole 15A 1 Php 2,350 Php 2,350
= provides protection against overload,
short circuit faults and is also used for
switching the circuits.

Magnetic Contactor 220V 1 Php 783 Php 783


- used in the electric motors to balance the
change in frequency of the motor or the
state of the motor which can be termed as
the switching of the motor from ON and
OFF state.

Thermal Overload Relay 220V 1 Php 1,600 Php 1,600


- phase failure protection, temperature
compensation, adjustable setting current,
automatic or manual reset, operation
indicator, NP and NO auxiliary contacts
separate insulation

Control Wire 2.0mm RYB 5 meters Php 50 Php 500


-used to connect the parts of the motor
control circuit.

Illuminated Push Button 4 Php 78 Php 312


(Green,Red,Yellow)
-used for the operation, it is pressed by
the operator to operate the machine.

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


3
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2

3 PHASE 3Hp 380V Motor 1 Php 8,500 Php 8,500


- an electric machine that transforms
electric power into mechanical energy by
means of electromagnetic interactions

Pilot Light (RED,GREEN,YELLOW) 3 Php 50 Php 150


-used to indicate the condition of the
motor

MCB 2 Pole 6A 1 Php 940 Php 940


-used to Protect your electrical switches,
appliances and circuits from overload or
short circuit with this 2 pole miniature
circuit breaker.

TOTAL Php
15,135

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


4
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
IV. List all the tools and equipment needed
IMAGE DESCRIPTION
SCREW DRIVER PHILIPS
-Used for for turning screws with slotted heads

WIRE STRIPPER
-used to strip the wire

LONG NOSE PLIERS


-Used for holding the wire or cutting wires and also bending.

SIDE CUTTING PLIERS


-Used for cutting and wedging a cable apart

HAND GLOVES
-used to protect your self from electric shock and grounds

MULTIMETER
- an electronic measuring instrument that combines several
measurement functions in one unit.

ELECTRICIAN KNIFE
-this is also used for cutting wires.

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


5
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
V. Draw your complete Control and Power Circuit Diagram Via EKTS or SIMURELAY
Note: Simulation diagram can be print screen below

VI. PROCEDURE:
1. Present to the instructor for checking your simulated diagram.
2. Prepare tools, materials and devices needed for the activity. Check their condition using an
ohmmeter. Record continuity resistance reading on table 1 for actual activity execution.
3. Connect the circuit base on design diagram if perform in actual.
4. Place the test probes of the ohmmeter to Line 1 and Line 2 to test the continuity of the circuit.
Observe resistance reading.
5. Press the JOG button while the test probes are still at line 1 and 2. Observe the reading.
6. Press the start button while the test probes are still at Line 1 and 2. Observe the reading.
7. Conduct also resistance test for the whole circuit upon pressing the mushroom head of emergency
stop push button.
8. Trip the overload relay. Observe the reading also.
9. Energize the circuit only if you are totally sure of your connections are secured and correct since
no supervision of your Instructor for face to face checking, Safety First! Record your observation
in evaluation.
10. De-energize the circuit upon completion. Remove the plug then clear the area.
11. If able to perform in actual, take pictures all conditions mentioned on number 12.
12. For simulated data, print screen all the conditions mentioned and record in the table 1 & 2.
a. IDLE condition power ON both power and control circuit.
b. JOG button pressed then for a few rotations released.
c. START push button pressed.
Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department
6
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
d. OVERLOAD TRIP condition.
e. OVERLOAD RESET condition.
f. RE-STARTED then pressed EMERGENCY STOP
g. Unlocked EMERGENCY STOP push button.
h. RE-STARTED then pressed STOP push button.
A) IDLE condition power ON both power and control circuit.

B) JOG button pressed then for a few rotations released.

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


7
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2

C) START push button pressed.

D) OVERLOAD TRIP condition.

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


8
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
E) OVERLOAD RESET condition.

F) RE-STARTED then pressed EMERGENCY STOP


(STARTED)

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


9
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2

(PRESSED EMERGENCY PUSH BUTTON)

G) Unlocked EMERGENCY STOP push button.

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


10
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
H) RE-STARTED then pressed STOP push button.
(STARTED)

(STOPED)

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


11
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2

VII. OBSERVATIONS AND SUMMARY OF DATA:

Table 1. MOTOR CONTROL COMPONENTS CONDITION


NOT ENERGIZE OR
Component ENERGIZE ACTUATED SIMULATION RESULTS CONDITION

N.C. / N.O. OPEN / CLOSE


NOT YET ENERGIZE ENERGIZE
Magnetic Contactor
NO CLOSE

Main Contacts

NO CLOSE
Holding Contact

NC OPEN
Idle Aux. Contact

Thermal Overload
NC OPEN
OL Aux. NC

NO CLOSE
OL Aux. NO

Pilot Lights
NO CLOSE
Red

NO CLOSE
Green

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


12
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
NC OPEN
Yellow/Orange

Push Buttons
NO CLOSE
JOG

NO CLOSE
START

NC OPEN
STOP

NC OPEN
EMERGENCY STOP

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


13
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
Table 2. SIMULATED RESULTS

INDICATOR LAMPS (PILOT LAMPS)

CONDITION SHUTDOWN RUN IDLE TRIP

NO LIGHT
POWER “ON”

NO LIGHT
JOG PRESSED

NO LIGHT
JOG RELEASED

NO LIGHT
START

NO LIGHT
STOP

NO LIGHT
RE-START

NO LIGHT
EMERGENCY STOP

NO LIGHT
UNLOCKED EMERGENCY STOP

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


14
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
NO LIGHT
RE-START

NO LIGHT
THERMAL OVERLOAD TRIP

NO LIGHT
RESET

POWER OFF NO LIGHT

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


15
Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
Ayala Blvd. cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila
• MODULE 4

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT

ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP 2
VIII. CONCLUSION:
(Discuss how a Start-Stop-Jog Motor Starter function by referring to your design diagram)

Based on my diagram we can see that there are 2 normally open push buttons that the one of it is for the start
push button and the other one is for the jogging, Jogging is defined as the brief closure of a motor circuit to
energize a motor for a short period of time and performs a small movement of driven machine. It is a condition
when a pushbutton is pressed and will stop when it is released. Jogging is used on machinery in which the
motor must run for short period of time to allow machine setup. Another term for jogging is inching.There are
applications of the jogging like aligning and spacing the machine parts; to position a tool accurately; to thread
cloth, paper or sheet metal; and to provide small controlled movements. And also we can use it to align some
other part of th machine or maybe we can sloing and advance a machine through the sequence of the
operation of the motor, also provides selection into the two part of the motor circuit the main speed
potentiometer settings or the momentary jog speed that can be used for the index machine on its position.

IX. EVALUATION:

1. What is the function of the double contact pushbutton in a Start-Stop-Jog motor control circuit?

This button can be used to simultaneously hold the holding circuit by normally closed circuit contactr and for
the same time , closing the normally open circuit contactor to send the power into the coil, because of that
the jog switch can be inching to run the motor for the short time of period and NO jog push button is used
in parallel to the second relay NO contact to energize the motor starter coil directly. If the relay is off, the
motor can be jogged by the jog push button. When the relay is energized the motor starts and runs normally.

2. Give motor control situations wherein jogging or inching is applicable.


Lets make a situation that your machine is damaged and need an repair of course the repairer will open the
machine and find the damage in the machine, after that he finally found it and repair it, but of course we cant
assume that the machine is already repaired we must test run it, this is where the jogging will be used or
applicable in the machine because the purpose of the jogging is to align some other part of a machine or to
slowing advance a machine through its sequence of operation, and it can be used also to maintenance your
machine if it’s still running properly.

Prepared by: Engr. Edwin C. Espinas, for TUP COE-EE Department


16

You might also like