0BJECTIVE MATHEMATICS iB-Pan

ELLIPSE octix
directia subtend
sub
and the
Ellipse of
contact

the point
9 The portion of tangent to an ellipse between
10. Any point P on an ellipse is joined to the extremities of major
angle at corresponding focus.
N subtends
axis i.e.,right
A andanpe On
A'. On extendie
a comeapo

subtends right angle at come

then MN
and AP meet the directrix at N and M respectively
focus.
and arca of triangie
formed
correspon
by comep
Ratio of area of triangle POR inacribed in an ellipse
points of vertiecs of APQR is constant.
a T. IfN is
foot of perpendicular fromP
12. If tangent at point P on the ellipse intorsect major axis
intersect the
auxillary C C e orthogonally.
AS Then circle drawa on NT as diameter

2 LECTURE SHEET
EXERCISE-I
director e r c
Generel equetion- verous standard form tengent-
undilen c i r
Upillary clree tagent- director clrce
LEVELA(MAIN)J
Single answer type questions
Axes are coordinate axes. A and L are the ends of major axis and latusrectum. Area

A0AL = 8 sq. units. e then equation of the ellipse is

2 Foci of an ellipse are at S(1. 7). Sa. -3). The point P is on the ellipse such that SP = 7. SP = 5. The
the equation of the ellipse is

. 2
36 11 36

36 11 ,2. 6

Axes are co-ordinate axes, Sand S are foci, B and B are the ends of minor axis
If of SB
SBS sin=
area SB is 20 sq. units then
equation of the ellipse is

Centre, Foci, Vertices, LLR, Directrices, Axes, Latus rectum

4. The centre of the ellipse
9x-+25y--18r-100y-160 0 is =

) (1, 2) 2) (2. 1)
3)-1.2) 4)(-2, 1)
118 ELITE SFRIESi
OBJECTIVE MATHEMATICS II B -

Part 1 o zELLIPSE
I f the latus rectum of the ellipse x'tan o + y'sec a =1 is then

1)

6. If PSP is a focal chord

of the ellipse+=1 then
SP.SP
9 SP +Sp

7 The foci of the ellipse 9x + 25y 36x + 50y 164 = 0 are

1) 6, 1), (2, -1) 2) (6,-1), 2,-1) 3) (-6,-1). (4,-1) 4) (6, 1). (2. 1)
8. If the equation 8[(x +1) +(y -1)] (x -y +3 =
represents a conic. The equation of its latusrectum 1s
1)x-y+3 =0 2)-y+2 =0 3) x+ y =0 4)x +y 2
9. If A =
(1, 2), B =
(3, -2) and P in the
of
moves plane such that AP+BP = 7 then the locus of P has two
axes symmetry. Their equations are

1)x-2y+3=0,2x+y=4 2) 2x+y=4, x-2y=2

3) x-2y 2,x-y+1=0 4) x-2y=7,2x+ y=4
1
10. Let S and S' are the foci of an ellipse whose eccentricity is B and B' are the ends of minor axis
then SBS'B' forms a
1) Parallelgram 2) Rhombus 3) Square 4) Rectangle
1
11. If the ecentricity of the ellipse a +1 a =
+2
l bethen length of the latusrectum of the ellipse s
10 8
2) 3)
12. If the length of the major axis is n times the minor axis of the ellipse, then ecccentricity is

4
13. Sand S foci of an ellipse. B is one end of the minor axis. If |SBs is a right angled isoscles trangle.
then e =

An
ellipse is inscribed in a rectangle and if the angle between the diagonals is tan'22 then e =

2)

Numericalvalue type questions

ASPS" then maximum
15.e P be aa point on
on the ellipse+=1
with foci Sand S'if Abe the area of
ellipse95 16
value of is
 f f O B J E C T I V E MATHEMATICS s IB Part
ELLIPSE the trian
of the
of tria
be the
angle P'Q
area

ellipsea
and Az
16. e A , be the area of a triangle POR inscribed in an
to the point.

the auxiliary
circle corresponding
nts P, Q.
C tne points lying on

is
43 shen the ratio 2A
respectively. If the eccentricity of the ellipse 1
difference
of
of the lengths of major axis.
major axis
17. An ellipse with centre (0,0), foci are (0,5y3). If the
25k
is k then13
minor axis is 10. Then the length of latusrectum
18. If the tangent point (a,B), B>0 is
also a tangent to ellipse +2y2,
the ellipse x*+
to the parabola = x at a

then a =
... a v A N A E D ) |
 ne vertex A(8, 0), then the value of tan(a/ 2) tan(5/ 2) 18

EXERCISE-II

Parametrlc equetion tangent

LEVEL-(MAIN
Singleanswer type questions
1. linca -2)
(x -2)+(y +3) =16 touching the ellipse +5)=| from inside. If (2, -6) is one focus
of the ellipse then (p. q) = p
1) 4, 5) 2) (5, 4) 3) (5, 3) 4) (3, 5)
2 The radius of the circle
passing through the foci of the ellipse+ l and having its centre at
16
(0. 3) is

1) 4 2) 3 4
3. The equation
of the tangent the
to ellipse 9x* + 16y = 144 at the positive end of the latusrectum is
1) 3x + 4y = 12 2) 4x-3y = 12
3) v7x+4y=16 4) 3x+Ty= 16
4. The equations of the tangents to the ellipse 4x+3y" =5 which
perpendicular to the
are line 3x-+7 = 0 are
1) 2x-2yt s5=0 2) 2x-12yt 55 /2=0
3) 2+6yt 65- 4) 21+2yt 5 -0
5.
5. Angle between the tangents drawn from the point (5,4) to the ellipse ISis
1) 450
25
2) 60 3) 90 4) 120
6. A tangent is drawn to the
ellipse+y =I at the
point (3/3 cos0, sin6) where 0<0< then th
sum of the
intercepts of the tangent with the coordinate axes is least when 6=

1)
4)

7. The product of the L distances drawn from the foci to any tangent of the ellipse+ l is (0>b)
b
1) 2 2) 2 3) a2 + b2 4) a +
 BJECTIVE MATHEMATICS II B Part 1 ELLIPSE
T h e tangent at any pomt P on the ellipse meets the tangents at the vertices A & A' of the eitipae

=1 at L and M
respectively. Then AL. A'M=

1) a2 2) 2
3) a +b2 4) ab
T h e angle between the pair o f t a n g e n t s drawn from the point (1, 2) to the ellipse 3r +2y = 51

1) Tan 125)
2) Tan 3)Tan-
equation of the normal to the
10. The ellipse r+ 3y= end of the latusrectum is
144 at the positive
1) 3x-V2y=8/2 2) Bx+y=8/
3) Sx+2y=2/ 4) x-ay=2/
11. A common tangent to the circle x +y = 16 and an ellipse - =l is
49 4

1) y=x+45 2) y=x+N53 3) 1ly 2x+4 4) V1ly=2x+4/15

12 Cis the centre of the ellipse = l and L is an end of a latusrectum. If the normal at L meets the

major axis at G then CG =

1) ae 2) ae 3) aes 4) a
13. P is a point on the ellipse =lwith foci at S, S". Normal at P cuts the x-axis at G and if

SP then sG
SG
sP 3

»
14, The locus of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the centre of the ellipse -=l to any ot

its tangents is

1)(- =d?+b? 2) ( - d'-by?

4) (+y-dt-By
. Point 0 is the centre of the ellipse with major axis AB and min or axis CD point F in one focus of the
ellipseif OF =6 and the diameter of the inscribed circle of riangle OCF is 2. Then product of e B
(CD) is
1)65 2) 52 3) 78 4) none
Numerical value type Questions
6. If F and F, are the feet of the perpendiculars from the fociS, and S, of the ellipae (/25)+oP/16}=1

the ellipse, then the least value of

SE+ .
Tangent at any point P on
3
ELI SERIES for SriChaitanva sr. ICON Students*~
CLTE « 129
 OB.JECTIVE MATHEMATICS
ELLIPSE B
WB
.An isosceles AABC is 16. From points A, and three ordine
inscribed in the circler +f=
drawn which cut the at the points RQ and
R respectively such ththat Aand
elipse69
T
axis. APOR is right ang
on the opposite sides, Q and B are on the same side of the major
16tan 0+8 tan0
and6 is the smallest angle of the AABC, then the value of

18. The normal inclined at 450 to =1

the x-axis of the ellipse drawn and meets the major
majg
minor axis in P and
Q respectively. If C is the centre of the ellipse, the area of (-
ACPQ is
4
Kld
square units. Then value of
7 F.,*+***

19. A circle 42
concentric to the ellipse passes through foci foci S, S, ad a
ellipse at point P If area of APSS, is 30 sq. units then find
25