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Khẳ ng S + is/ are/ am + going to + V (nguyên thể) I am going to get some coffee
định (Tớ định đi uố ng chú t cà phê).
Phủ S + is/ are/ am + not + going to + V (nguyên She is not going to get some coffee.
định thể) (Cô ấ y khô ng định đi uố ng cà phê).
Nghi vấ n Is/ Are/ Am + S + going to + V (nguyên thể)? Is she going to get some coffee?
Yes, she is/ No, she isn’t.
Trả lờ i: Yes, S + is/am/ are. (Cô ấ y định đi uố ng cà phê khô ng?
No, S + is/am/are not. Có / Khô ng)
Cách dùng
Khác nhau
Thì tương lai đơn diễn tả mộ t quyết định tại thời điểm nói, một dự đoán
không có căn cứ
Thì tương lai gầ n lạ i mang ý nghĩa ngược lại – đề cập đến những quyết
định đã lên kế hoạch, dự đoán có căn cứ.
Bài tập
Bài tập 1: Chọn đáp án đúng sử dụng thì phù hợp
Câ u 1. Minh now is very late so he ___ take the “A” road.
A. is going to
B. will
C. will go to
Câ u 2. ___ . I'm not going to do any work.
A. I going to relax tonight.
B. I going relax tonight.
C. I'm going to relax tonight
Câ u 3. Look out! Your brother ___ break that glass.
A. will
B. is going to
C. will go to
Câ u 4. Hey, be careful! That box looks heavy. Please put it down. __________
carry it for you.
A. I'm going to
B. I'll
C. I am going
Câ u 5. She hasn't decided which job offer to accept. __________ either accept
the position with the bank or with the consulting company.
A. She'll
B. She's going to
C. She is going
Câ u 6. My brothers ___ look for a new place to live next week.
A. is going to
B. are going to
C. will
Câ u 7. Which is correct?
A. I'm going to meet him tomorrow.
B. I gonna meet him tomorrow.
C. I'm meet him tomorrow.
Câ u 8. You know what? I'm too tired to cook dinner tonight. I think __________
some Thai food.
A. I'm going to order
B. I'll order
C. I will be going to order
Câ u 9. My mother ___ prepare dinner in 30 minutes.
A. is going to
B. are going
C. will to
Câ u 10. He ___ (not study) tonight. He ___ (join) us at the club in a couple of
hours.
A. is not going to study/ is going to join
B. is going to not study/ is going to join
C. will not study/ will join