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March 21, 2021

Verb & 5
Important
tenses Kelas Beasiswa
TOEFL Gratis Btach I
March 21, 2021

1 Jenis-Jenis Verb
Today's
Agenda 2 Kata kerja (Verb) Aktif dan pasif

3 Subject-Verb agremeent

4 5 tenses untuk TOEFL/IELTS


1 Jenis-Jenis Verb
1 Jenis-Jenis Verb

Modal Pola:
Aktif: Modal + Vbare(verb asli)
Will Should Has to
Pasif: Modal + be + V3
can Could Have to
may Would Supposed to
might Shall Allowed to
must Ought to Be able to
ex:
I must drink medicine every day (A).
My homework can be done this evening(P)
1 Jenis-Jenis Verb

Bukan Verb Verb


Ving to be + Ving
V3 to be + V3
To infinitive to be + To infinitive

Many people continuing their study Many people are continuing their study
A leader taken a right decision. A leader is taken a right decision.
Rafael to show his ability. Rafael has to show his ability.
2 Verb aktif dan pasif

V-ing (aktif) V3 (Pasif)


dibaca yang (Me/be) dibaca yang (di/ter)

Engineer developing the airplane The airplane wing theory developed


wing theory is BJ Habibie. by BJ Habibie was amazing

developing -> yang mengembangkan developed -> yang dikembangkan


3 Subject - Verb Agreement

Perhatikan bentuk singular dan plural dari


subject dan verb
subject + s/es (plural) sedangkan Verb + s/es (Singular) sedangkan
tanpa s/es (singular) tanpa s/es (Plural)

Brain wave patterns varies among different people and in different activities.
A B C D
All animals ______ on other animals or plants.
(A) feed
(B) feeds
(C) fed
(D) feeding
March 21, 2021

5 important
tensesAre you ready?
1 Simple Present

menunjukan waktu sehari-hari

Pola: Time signal


Aktif: S + V1(s/es) At the present
today
Pasif: S + is/am/are + V3 now
everyday
Contoh: in this year
The water boils in 100 Celcius degree. (A) at this time
tidak ada keterangan
In this year, The president is selected by people.(P)
waktu
2 Simple Past

menunjukan waktu lampau


in 1917
by 2000
Pola:
first
Aktif: S + V2 Time signal ago
Pasif: S + was/were + V3 last
in the eighteenth century
centuries
Contoh: yesterday
All The Students attended the seminar yesterday.(A) in the past
internet was invented in 1967 (P) long time ago
in the colonial times
3 Present Perfect

Sudah dilakukan dan masih dilakukan

Pola: Since 2007


For several years
Aktif: S + has/have + V3 Time signal For centuries
Pasif: S + has/have+been+ V3 For many years
Recently
Contoh: Lastly
Over few last decade
My friends and I have worked hard this month.
The weather has been cold recently.
4 Present Continous

lagi dilakukan atau (sekarang banget)

Pola: Right now


at hte moment
Aktif: S + is/am/are + Ving Time signal at hte present
Pasif: S + is/am/are+being+ V3 now

Contoh:
I am not reading your book right now.
Basic English is being learned this month
5 Simple Future

Ingin dilakukan di masa depan

Pola: By this time


By july
Aktif: S + Will + Vbare Time signal next month
Pasif: S + Will + be + V3 tomorrow
soon
Contoh:
I Will complete the task soon.
A new bike will be bought by her
March 21, 2021

Latihan
By 1790, rice_____an Weavers are social birds
A cupful of stagnant water
important crop in the South. that ______complex nests
may ______ millions of
(A) being housing hundreds of
microorganisms.
(B) has been families.
(A) contains
(C) was (A) build
(B) to contain
(D) was being (B) are built
(C) contain
(C) are building
(D) containing
(D) built
March 21, 2021

Latihan
Computers and new methods The American dancer Maria Geothermal energy is
of communication ______ Tallchief first ______ energy to obtain by using
revolutionized the modern prominent in Europe. heat from the Earth's
office. (A) to become interior
(A) have (B) become
(B) to have (C) has become
(C) that have (D) became
(D) has
March 21, 2021

Latihan
Each number binary system In 1992, Bill Clinton has The authors of this book
are formed from only two become president of the have been expressed great
symbols United states, beating his concern about the
opponent by a wide margin. environment.
March 21, 2021

Have a great
day ahead.

Thank you!

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