Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Phân biệt 2 thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
Đối với chủ ngữ I/You/We/They thì động từ khi sử dụng thì này sẽ là dạng nguyên mẫu,
không chia. Ngược lại, đối với các chủ ngữ như She/He/It thì chia động từ bằng cách thêm
đuôi -s hoặc -es ở cuối. Riêng với động từ to be thì sẽ phân chia:
I + am
You/We/They + are
She/He/It + is
1. Cấu trúc
2. Cách sử dụng
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2. Diễn tả một chân lý, một - Be quiet! The baby is sleeping in the next room.
sự thật hiển nhiên.
3. Thì này còn được dùng để diễn tả một hành động sắp xảy
Ex: ra. (THÌ TƯƠNG LAI GẦN)
Ex: The plane leaves for Với các động từ này, ta thay bằng thì HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
London at 12.30pm. GIẢN
4. Spelling
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HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
- Nếu động từ tận cùng là e đơn thì bỏ e này đi
trước khi thêm ing. (trừ các động từ : to age (già
đi), to dye (nhuộm), to singe (cháy xém) và các
động từ tận từ là ee
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Bài tập kết hợp thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
Bài 1. Chia động từ dưới đây ở Thì Hiện tại đơn hoặc Thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn
6. Look! Ha (run)______________________.
7. Trang usually (listen)____ to the teacher in the class, but she (not listen)_____now.
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22.What___________you (do)____________now?
7. In the summer, I usually (go) ______________ to the park with my friends, and in the
spring, we (have) ___________Tet Holiday; I (be) ________ happy because I always (visit)
______________ my grandparents.
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10. What time _____________they (get up)_________________?
18. Everyday, my father (get up)_________________ at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up)
__________________ at 6.00 am.
20. Everyday , I (go) __________to school by bike but today I go to school by motorbike.
21. Every morning, my father (have) ______________a cup of coffee but today he
(drink)____________milk.
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33. My children (Go)________________to school by bike.
44. It's 9 o'clock in the morning. Lien (be)________in her room. She (listen)
_______________to music.
75. I (like)__________________ice-cream.
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77. Monkeys can (climb)_________________ the tree.
78. Hang (go)__________________to the bookshop now because she (want) ___________to
buy some books.
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2. Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London. You know it always
________ (rain) in England.
4. Look! That boy ________ (run) after the bus. He________(want) to catch it.
6. Shh! The boss ________(come). We ________(meet) him in an hour and nothing is ready!
10. Mary ________ (swim) very well, but she ________(not run) very fast.
11. ________ you ________(enjoy) this party? Yes, I ________(have) a great time!
12. Sorry I can't help you. I ________(not know) where she keeps her files.
15. I ________ (live) with my parents but right now I ________(stay) with somefriends for a
few days.
17. Where are the children? They ________ (lie) on the beach over there.
18. You never ________(listen) to a word I say! You ________always ________ (listen) to
that mp3 player!
19. He ________ (not understand) what you ________ (talk) about. He's foreign.
20. How much ________your suitcase ________(weigh)? It ________ (look) really heavy.
Bài 4. Bài tập hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn
Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple present or present progressive).
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2. Quiet please! I (write) a test.
Bài 5. Look at the picture on the right and complete the sentences (Simple Present or
Present Progressive).
Bài 6. Look at the picture on the right and complete the sentences (Simple Present or
Present Progressive).
3. She usually (wear) glasses, but now she (wear) contact lenses.
Look at the picture on the right and complete the sentences (Simple Present or Present
Progressive).
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1. Joe and Dennis (be) best friends.
6. Joe (practise) with his father every weekend, but Dennis (not/ play) football very often.
Bài 8. Bài tập thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
It (0. be) is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1. be)....... at Jane's birthday party. Jane (2.
wear)....... a beautiful long dress and (3. stand)....... next to her boyfriend. Some guests (4.
drink)....... wine or beer in the corner of the room. Some of her relatives (5. dance)....... in the
middle of the room. Most people (6. sit)....... on chairs, (7. enjoy)....... foods and (8. chat).......
with one another. We often (9. go)....... to our friends' birthday parties. We always (10.
dress)....... well and (11. travel)....... by taxi. Parties never (12. make)....... us bored because
we like them.
Bài 9. Bài tập hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn
Bài 10 Bài tập hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn
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3. I/ not/ go/ to school/ on weekends.
Bài 11: a/ Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn
10. _______ Nam and Trang usually (go) _______ to the cinema together?
b/ Xây dựng câu sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn dựa vào các từ gợi ý cho sẵn.
1. They/ask/a/woman/about/the/way/the/railway/station.
2. My/father/water/some plants/the/garden.
3. Tam/have/lunch/her/friends/a/restaurant.
4. My/daughter/draw/a/beautiful/picture.
5. My/mother/clean/kitchen.
c/ Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc (thì Hiện tại Đơn hoặc thì Hiện tại Tiếp diễn)
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2. Sit down! A strange dog (run) _______ to you.
15. My father (not smoke) ………………….., but my uncle smokes too much.
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16. Curt always (play)…………. his guitar in the afternoon.
18. Sally (get)………..out of bed, (open)…………. the window and (go)……….. into the
bathroom. Then she (have) ……………….breakfast.
22. In the afternoon, she first (do)…………. her homework and then she (meet) …………..
her friends in the park.
24. She …………. (not play)………… the guitar, but she (play) ………… the piano now.
25. Her friends are listening and some of them ………….. (sing)…………. along.
37. In summer, it (be) …………. very hot, so he often (go)………… to the seaside on
holiday.
38. ……you (look)…… ….for Peter? I think he (read)…is reading….books in the library.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
5. I _____________________ no idea what the book is about. Can you tell me what it’s
about? (have)
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7. My father _____________________ everything about cars, but nothing about bicycles.
(know)
Bài 15 Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Hiện Tại Đơn (Present Simple tense)
Bài 16 Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn (Present Continuous Tense)
Bài 17. Chia động từ trong ngoặc đúng để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau (thì hiện tại đơn
hoặc hiện tại tiếp diễn)
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Dear Editor!
I ____________(1. write) this letter because it ___________ (2. seem) to me that far too
many changes ___________ (3. take) place in my country these days, and, as a result, we
__________ (4. lose) our identity. I _________ (5. live) in a small town but even this town
___________ (6. change) before my eyes. For example, town authorities ______________
(7. build) a burger place where my favourite restaurant used to be.
Our culture __________ (8. belong) to everybody, and I __________ (9. not understand) why
the town leaders ________ (10. not do) to preserve it. They simply __________ (11. not
care). In fact, I ________ (12. think) of starting an action group. I _________ (13. appear) on
a TV show on Friday evening to make people aware of how important this issue is. It’s time
for us to start doing something before it _____________________ (14. get) too late.
Bài 18. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng (thì hiện tại đơn hoặc hiện tại tiếp diễn)
3. Đáp án bài tập thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
Bài 1
3 - likes - doesn't
1 - is singing 2 - go 4 - are staying 5 - reads
like
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listening watching
21 - is - are 25 - Is ...
22 - are you doing 23 - Does ... walk 24 - don't play
learning working
Bài 2:
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15 - is calling; 40 - Are ... waiting - 64 - doesn't have; 90 - go - have;
am waiting;
16 - am listening; 65 - do ... start; 91 - Does ... play;
41 - gets - brushes;
17 - Are... playing 66 - Are; 92 - teaches;
42 - doesn't live -
18 - gets up - gets up; rents; 67 - learn - doesn't 93 - goes;
live;
19 - watch - am 43 - do ... go; 94 - read - listen -
listening; 68 - doesn't live - watch;
44 - is - is listening; lives;
20 - go; 95 - play;
45 - are playing; 69 - is designing;
21 - drinks - drinks; 96 - likes;
46 - goes - walks; 70 - likes - doesn't
22 - am reading - is like; 97 - Does ... walk;
watching; 47 - Do ... live - is;
71 - Does ... like; 98 - are running;
23 - lives - lives; 48 - am dong - is
listening; 72 - have - Do ...
24 - play; have;
73 - swim - swim;
74 - is reading;
1 ‘s listening
2. is raining
4. ‘s runing, wants
5. Speaks, comes
8. ‘s holding, smell
9. ‘s snowing, snows
16. ‘m driving
Bài 4. Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple present or present progressive).
Bài 5
1. This is Marc.
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5. He eats some every day.
Bài 6
1. This is Caroline.
3. She usually wears glasses, but now she is wearing contact lenses.
Bài 7
1. This is Caroline.
3. She usually wears glasses, but now she is wearing contact lenses.
Bài 8
It (0. be) is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1. be) are at Jane's birthday party. Jane (2.
wear) is wearing |'s wearing a beautiful long dress and (3. stand) standing next to her
boyfriend. Some guests (4. drink) are drinking wine or beer in the corner of the room. Some
of her relatives (5. dance) are dancing in the middle of the room. Most people (6. sit) are
sitting on chairs, (7. enjoy) enjoying foods and (8. chat) chatting with one another. We often
(9. go) go to our friends' birthday parties. We always (10. dress) dress well and (11. travel)
travel by taxi. Parties never (12. make) make us bored because we like them.
Bài 9
3. My brothers (not/ drink) aren't drinking|are not drinking coffee at the moment.
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6. These students always (wear) wear warm clothes in summer.
9. The 203 bus (set off) sets off every fifteen minutes.
10. Tonight we (not/ go) aren't going|are not going to our teacher's wedding party.
Bài 10:
Bài 11
a/
b/
1. They are asking a woman about the way to the railway station.
c/
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is going is running is crying travels isn’t drinking
have play circles teach are climbing
Bài 17. Chia động từ trong ngoặc đúng để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau (thì hiện tại đơn
hoặc hiện tại tiếp diễn)
Bài 18. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng (thì hiện tại đơn hoặc hiện tại tiếp diễn)
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