Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Quá khứ đơn Hiện tại tiếp Tương lai Hiện tại đơn
diễn đơn
Cấu (+) S+ Ved/p1 (+) S + is/are/am *V thường
(+) S + will +
trúc (-) S + did not + Ving Vnt (+) S + Vnt/s/es
+ Vnt (-) S + is/are/am (-) S + will not
(-) S + do/does + not
(?) Did + S + + not + Ving + Vnt +Vnt
Vnt? (?) Is/are/am + S (?) Will + S +
(?) Do/does + S +
+ Ving ? Vnt ? Vnt ?
*Tobe
(+) S + is/are/am
(-) S + is/are/am +
not
(?) Is/are/am + S ?
Dấu Yesterday, last Look, listen, In the future, Always, usually,
hiệu year, last keep silent tomorrow, occasionally, often
nhận summer, last Now, at present, next week, Every +
biết night, ago, in at the moment, next time, next day/week/month/year
the past, last + right now Monday /Sunday
N Once a day, once a
week, twice a week,
3 times
Ví Last year, me Now, I am Next week, I Danny phones his
dụ and my family studying at will go to father every Sunday.
visited my Cong Hoa school with
hometown. Primary school. my mom and
my sister.
*Lưu ý: Đối với trường hợp động từ chia ở dạng số ít bằng cách thêm “s/es” có 3
cách sau
- Với các từ tận cùng: o, ch, sh, x, s =>thêm es: misses, watches, mixes, washes...
- Với các từ tận cùng: y
+ Trước nó là nguyên âm (u, e, o, a, i) => giữ nguyên y và thêm s: obeys, slays,
annoys, plays, displays
+ Trước nó là phụ âm => đổi “y” thành “i + es”: marries, studies, carries,
worries
- Còn lại thêm “s”: walks, meets...
Luyện tập
I. HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
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Bài 1: Sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn cho động từ thường
1. Linh (work) ________ in a hospital.
2. Cat (like) ________ fish.
3. Myan (live)________ in California.
4. It (rain)________ almost every afternoon in French.
5. My son (fry)________ eggs for breakfast everyday.
6. The museum (close)________ at 8 pm.
7. He (try)________ hard in class, but I (not think) ________ he'll pass.
8. My sister is so smart that she (pass)________ every exam without even trying.
9. Your life (be)_____ so boring. You just (watch)________ TV everyday.
10. His girlfriend (write)________ to him two times a week.
11. You (speak) ________ English?
12. She (not live) ________ in Ho Chi Minh city.
Bài 2: Sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn cho động từ tobe
1. Her house (be) __________bigger than mine.
2. Linh (be)________ a student.
3. They (be)_________ready to go to school.
4. This movie (be)_____ so boring. I just want to come home right now.
5. Her husband (be)________from China. She (be) _______from Viet Nam.
6. They (be)____________ (not/be) late.
7. You and me (be)________ good friends.
8. ___________ (she/be) a doctor?
9. Her sister (be) _________ 9 years old.
10. Max and Lan (be)__________my best friends.
Bài 3: Điền từ còn thiếu vào chỗ trống
1. My father always …………………………..delicious meals. (make)
2. Tom…………………………..vegetables. (not eat)
3. Rosie………………………….shopping every week. (go)
4. ………………………….. Miley and David ………………………….. to work
by bus every day? (go)
5. ………………………….. your parents …………………………..with your
decision? (agree)
6. Where……………………..that guy………………………from? (come)
7. Where ………………………….. your mother …………………………..?
(work)
8. James …………………………… usually ………………………….. the trees.
(not water)
9. Who …………………………..the washing in your house? (do)
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10. They ………………………….. out once a week. (eat)
Bài 4: Khoanh vào từ sai và sửa lại
1. I often gets up early to catch the bus to go to school.
2. She teach students in a local high school.
3.They doesn’t own a house. They still have to rent one to live.
4. Dang Van Lam am a famous goalkeeper in the National Football Team.
5. What do your brother do?
6. Bruce and Tim doesn’t go swimming in the lake.
7. Hannah speak Chinese very well.
8. How often does she goes shopping in the supermarket?
9. Our dogs aren’t eat bones.
10. Mary’s parents is very friendly and helpful.
Bài 5: Chọn dạng đúng của động từ
1. I catch/catches robbers. My dad is a driver.
2. He always wear/wears a white coat.
3. They never drink/drinks beer.
4. Lucy go/goes window shopping seven times a month.
5. She have/has a pen.
6.Mary and Marcus cut/cuts people’s hair.
7. Mark usually watch/watches TV before going to bed. Maria is a teacher.
8. She teach/teaches students.
II. HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
Bài 1: Viết dạng ing của các động từ sau
Take => Try =>
Drive => Play =>
See => Work =>
Agree => Speak =>
Open => Get =>
Enter => Travel =>
Happen => Write =>
Bài 2: Điền từ vào chỗ trống. Sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1. Lan (talk) on the phone now.
2. (You / sleep)?
3. Marry (do) her homework right now.
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4. These kids (play) in the garden now.
5. Someone (wait) to talk to you.
6. My wife (not cook) today.
7. (Lucas / study) for his exam now?
8. (Ryan / play) the piano now?
9. Anne and I (paint) the fences today.
10. Andrea (help) me at present.
11. My children (not listen) to the radio now.
12. Selena (not drink) coffee now.
13. I (vacuum) the carpet right now.
14. My mother (watch) TV now
Bài 3: Viết lại câu sau. Sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1. They/ paint/ my/ house.
.................................................................................................................................
2. She/ play/ the piano/ with/ friend.
.................................................................................................................................
3. Jane/ eat/ in/ restaurent/ with/ her boyfriend.
.................................................................................................................................
4. Cat/ run/ in the way.
.................................................................................................................................
5. My girlfriend/ draw/ a beautiful picture.
.................................................................................................................................
6. My/ dad/ water/ some plants/ in the garden.
.................................................................................................................................
7. We/ ask/ a/ man/ about/ the way/ to the train station.
.................................................................................................................................
8. He/ stand/ on/ a chair.
.................................................................................................................................
9. Ann/ always/ come/ late.
.................................................................................................................................
10. My English skill/ improve/ thanks to ELSA Speak.
.................................................................................................................................
Bài 4: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng
1. We _______ making sandwiches. (is/ are/ am)
2. I _______ sending a text message. (is/ are/ am)
3. Tom _______ cleaning the shop. (is/ are/ am)
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4. They _______ doing an exercise. (is/ are/ am)
5. The teacher _______ checking the homework. (is/ are/ am)
6. My friends _______ watching a new DVD. (is/ are/ am)
7. George _______ wearing a pullover today. (is/ are/ am)
8. Ronny and David _______ running out of the house. (is/ are/ am)
9. My baby brother _______ playing with his toys. (is/ are/ am)
10. Our class _______ visiting a museum. (is/ are/ am)
Bài 5: Chuyển các câu sau sang thể phủ định và nghi vấn. Từ câu 1 đến câu 7
chuyển sang thể phủ định, câu 8 đến câu 14 chuyển sang nghi vấn.
1. I am listening to music.
3. I am speaking English.
7. He is singing a song.
9. I am drinking juice.
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11. She is eating a sandwich.
6
.................................................................................................................................
4. I buy the newspaper in the shop.
.................................................................................................................................
5. We get up at eight o´clock and go to school
.................................................................................................................................
6. Does she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
.................................................................................................................................
7. Do they do their homework in the evening?
.................................................................................................................................
8. Do they have a good holiday?
.................................................................................................................................
9. Do they find any animal in the forest?
.................................................................................................................................
10.Is it dark when she gets up in the morning?
.................................................................................................................................
Bài 3: Khoanh tròn vào lỗi sai và sửa lại
1. Nam write an essay in Literature class yesterday.
Eg : write => wrote
2. Did he watched TV yesterday morning?
3. Nam and you was in the English club last Tuesday
4. They did not ate noodles two hours ago.
5. We always have a nice time on Christmas holiday in the past.
6. My father decorates the Christmas tree.
7. She buy a new dress yesterday.
8. They be late for school.
9. Mr.Tam take his children to the museum last Sunday.
10.Hoa did make a cushion for her armchair.
Bài 4: Viết lại các câu dưới đây ở thì quá khứ đơn
1. It/ be/ cloudy/ yesterday.
.................................................................................................................................
2. In 1990/ we/ move/ to another city.
.................................................................................................................................
3. When/ you/ get/ the first gift?
.................................................................................................................................
4. She/ not/ go/ to the church/ five days ago.
.................................................................................................................................
5. How/ be/ he/ yesterday?
.................................................................................................................................
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6. and Mrs. James/ come back home/ and/ have/ lunch/ late/ last night?
.................................................................................................................................
7. They/ happy/ last holiday?
.................................................................................................................................
8. How/ you/ get there?
.................................................................................................................................
9. I/ play/ football/ last/ Sunday.
.................................................................................................................................
10.My/ mother/ make/ two/ cake/ four/ day/ ago.
.................................................................................................................................
11.Tyler/ visit/ his/ grandmother/ last/ month.
.................................................................................................................................
12.Joni/ go/ zoo/ five/ day/ ago.
.................................................................................................................................
13.We/ have/ fun/ yesterday.
.................................................................................................................................
14.My/ father/ not/ at the office/ the day/ before yesterday.
.................................................................................................................................
IV. TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN