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03/08/2022 RM-G2

CODE-A

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

MM : 720 FORTNIGHTLY TEST SERIES Time : 3 hrs. 20 min


(for NEET-2023)
Test - 1

Answers

1. (4) 41. (1) 81. (1) 121. (2) 161. (4)


2. (3) 42. (2) 82. (4) 122. (2) 162. (3)
3. (4) 43. (2) 83. (2) 123. (3) 163. (1)
4. (2) 44. (2) 84. (2) 124. (1) 164. (4)
5. (3) 45. (4) 85. (3) 125. (3) 165. (2)
6. (4) 46. (3) 86. (1) 126. (1) 166. (4)
7. (3) 47. (3) 87. (1) 127. (2) 167. (1)
8. (2) 48. (2) 88. (2) 128. (3) 168. (2)
9. (1) 49. (2) 89. (4) 129. (2) 169. (3)
10. (1) 50. (1) 90. (3) 130. (4) 170. (4)
11. (4) 51. (1) 91. (1) 131. (1) 171. (4)
12. (2) 52. (3) 92. (4) 132. (1) 172. (1)
13. (3) 53. (2) 93. (2) 133. (3) 173. (2)
14. (1) 54. (4) 94. (3) 134. (4) 174. (1)
15. (1) 55. (2) 95. (1) 135. (2) 175. (1)
16. (2) 56. (4) 96. (2) 136. (2) 176. (3)
17. (2) 57. (1) 97. (4) 137. (3) 177. (2)
18. (2) 58. (3) 98. (2) 138. (1) 178. (3)
19. (3) 59. (2) 99. (4) 139. (2) 179. (2)
20. (2) 60. (1) 100. (1) 140. (1) 180. (4)
21. (1) 61. (4) 101. (2) 141. (1) 181. (2)
22. (3) 62. (4) 102. (3) 142. (2) 182. (4)
23. (4) 63. (4) 103. (2) 143. (3) 183. (4)
24. (3) 64. (3) 104. (1) 144. (2) 184. (1)
25. (2) 65. (2) 105. (2) 145. (3) 185. (2)
26. (2) 66. (2) 106. (1) 146. (2) 186. (4)
27. (1) 67. (2) 107. (2) 147. (2) 187. (4)
28. (2) 68. (1) 108. (3) 148. (1) 188. (1)
29. (2) 69. (2) 109. (2) 149. (4) 189. (2)
30. (4) 70. (1) 110. (3) 150. (3) 190. (1)
31. (4) 71. (3) 111. (1) 151. (4) 191. (3)
32. (2) 72. (4) 112. (2) 152. (4) 192. (2)
33. (3) 73. (2) 113. (3) 153. (4) 193. (2)
34. (2) 74. (2) 114. (3) 154. (1) 194. (1)
35. (1) 75. (2) 115. (1) 155. (2) 195. (1)
36. (3) 76. (2) 116. (3) 156. (3) 196. (1)
37. (1) 77. (1) 117. (1) 157. (4) 197. (3)
38. (4) 78. (4) 118. (4) 158. (3) 198. (2)
39. (1) 79. (4) 119. (2) 159. (3) 199. (1)
40. (2) 80. (4) 120. (1) 160. (1) 200. (4)

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Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Regular Medical-2023

03/08/2022 RM-G2
CODE-A

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

MM : 720 FORTNIGHTLY TEST SERIES Time : 3 hrs. 20 min


(for NEET-2023)
Test - 1
Answers & Solutions

PHYSICS
SECTION-A 10. Answer (1)
1. Answer (4) 1 1

Gravitational force is having infinite range. (10004) 4 = (10000 + 4) 4

2. Answer (3) 1
 4 4
1 mg = 10–6 kg = 10  1 + 
 10000 
3. Answer (4)
 0.0004 
TV broadcast is done using radio waves (EM = 10  1 +  = (1.0001)10
 4 
waves).
= 10.001
4. Answer (2)
11. Answer (4)
Classical physics has concepts of nature related
to macroscopic phenomenon. Smaller the least count, more will be the
precision.
5. Answer (3)
C.V. Raman is associated with discovery of 12. Answer (2)
scattering of light. 110.32 cm  110 cm upto three significant figure.
6. Answer (4) In scientific rotation

 110 cm = 1.10 × 102 cm


1 = radians and 1° = 60 minutes.
180 13. Answer (3)
7. Answer (3)
W [ML2 T −2 ]
SI unit of force is newton which is represented as
P= = = [ML2 T −3 ]
t [T]
‘N’.
14. Answer (1)
8. Answer (2)
2A – B = (20.0 ± 0.2) – (5.0 ± 0.1)
In 0.020 only last two digits are significant.
= (15.0 ± 0.3)
9. Answer (1)
Velocity has SI unit ms–1 and dimensional formula 15. Answer (1)
at [M0LT–1] SI unit of electric current is ampere (A)

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Regular Medical-2023 Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

16. Answer (2) 27. Answer (1)


p A 1 B
 100 = 3   100 +   100
p A 2 B

1 C
+   100
2 C S = 10 − 5 = 5 m
1 1
= 3  1+  2 +  4 = 6% 28. Answer (2)
2 2
5
17. Answer (2) 100  = 27.78 ms−1
18
If number is less than 1, then zeros between two
non-zero digits and trailing zeros are significant. 29. Answer (2)
18. Answer (2) y = x3
1.4 + 4.24 + 7.432 = 13.072 = 13.1 g dy
= 3x 2
Hence, result has 3 significant figures. dx
19. Answer (3) 30. Answer (4)
T = (T2 – T1) ± (T1 + T2)
Slope of A i.e. velocity is constant.
= (44 – 31) ± (1 + 2)°C
 Its acceleration is zero.
= (13 ± 3)°C
31. Answer (4)
20. Answer (2)
Relative velocity, v = 70 – 70 = 0
Zero error is classified under systematic error.
21. Answer (1) 32. Answer (2)

Distance and focal length, both have dimensional In (2), slope of P1 > slope of P2
formula [M0LT0].  v1 > v2
22. Answer (3) 33. Answer (3)
Magnification is a dimensionless constant.
t0 t0
23. Answer (4)  adt  dt
‘kx’ and ‘t’ both should be dimensionless a = 0
t0
= 0
t0
 dimensionless [] = [T–1]  dt
0
dimensionless [k] = [L–1]
34. Answer (2)
  −1
  k  = [LT ]
  t 4t
v1  + v2 
s 5 5
24. Answer (3) v= =
t t
1 J = 107 ergs
v1 + 4v 2
 100 J = 109 ergs  v=
5
25. Answer (2)
35. Answer (1)
L = (velocity) (time)
L = uT Instantaneous speed is equal to magnitude of
instantaneous velocity.
 [L] = [F0uT]
SECTION-B
26. Answer (2)
36. Answer (3)
dx
Slope = v (Velocity)
dt Distance travelled = 20 + 0 + 20 = 40 m

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Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Regular Medical-2023

37. Answer (1) 44. Answer (2)


1 2 1 dx
S1 + S2 = 100 = gt + 50t − gt 2 Instantaneous velocity, v= = slope of
2 2 dt
 100 = 50t x – t graph
 t=2s dx
is negative at ‘c’
38. Answer (4) dt
dv 2 45. Answer (4)
a= = t
dt 5 At a given time, only one value of velocity is
i.e. a depends on time. possible.
39. Answer (1) 46. Answer (3)
P  = F  e −t

Exponential power are dimensionless


 [t] = [M0L0T0]
 = [M0L0T–1]
[P] = [F]

h = 10 +
1
 10  52 = 135 m [ML–1T–2] = [MLT–2]
2
[MLT −2 ][T −1]
2h 2  135 = −1 −2 −1
= [L2 T −1]
t= = = 27 = 3 3 [ML T ] = [L T ] 2
g 10
   [L2 T −1]
T = 2t = 6 3 s   2 = = L2 T 
−1 2  
   [T ]
40. Answer (2)
47. Answer (3)
a
Sn = u + (2n − 1) M 20.0
2 = = = 4.00 kg m−3
V 5.00
2
S5 = (10 − 1) = 9 m
2  m V
= +
41. Answer (1)  m V

x = 2 + 12t – t2  0.4 0.20


= +
v = 12 – 2t 4 20 5
v=0t=6s  4 20  80 + 160
= 4 +  = 1000
a = –2 m/s2  200 500 
Retardation = 2 m/s2 240
= = 0.24
42. Answer (2) 1000
x = area under the v-t curve. 48. Answer (2)
1
=  2 4 = 4 m
2
43. Answer (2)
s = 2t 3 + 3t 2 + 4t + 2
v = 6t 2 + 6t + 4
a = 12t + 6
1 1
a(t = 1 s) = 18 m/s2 Distance = (4)(2) + (3)(6) = 4 + 9 = 13 m
2 2

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Regular Medical-2023 Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

49. Answer (2) Let length of each train be ‘’


The particle acquires same speed after returing
 5 1
Then, 2 = ( 72 − 90 )  20 + (2)(20)
2
to same level
 18  2
 Their velocity of strike will be same
2 = −5(20) + (20)2
But, mA > mB
 (K.E)A > (K.E.)B 2 = −100 + 400

50. Answer (1) = 150 m

CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A = 50000 u
51. Answer (1) 56. Answer (4)
A + 2B → C 16  3
Mass % of oxygen =  100 = 48%
Initial 5 mole 12 mol 0 100
Final 0 2 mole 5 mole 57. Answer (1)
A is limiting reagent N = M × n-factor
Maximum moles of C = 5 mole 58. Answer (3)
52. Answer (3) 2NO + O2 → 2NO2 at STP.
22 2L 1L 2L
Number of O-atoms = NA  2  = NA atoms
44 59. Answer (2)
53. Answer (2) No. of P-atoms = 0.5 mol × 4 × NA = 2 NA
24.5 60. Answer (1)
Mole of H2SO4 =
98 4
Molecules of H2 = × NA = 2 N A
Mass of solution = 100 g 2
100 28
Volume of solution = mL Molecules of N2 = × NA = NA
1.2 28
24.5 Molecules of O2 = 0.5 NA
Molarity = 98  1000 11 N
100 Molecules of CO2 =  NA = A
1.2 44 4
61. Answer (4)
24.5 1.2
=   1000 11.1 1000
98 100 Molarity of CaCl2 solution = = 0.5
Molarity = 3 M 111 200
54. Answer (4) Molarity of chloride ions = 0.5 × 2 = 1 M
 6.022  1023  62. Answer (4)
 
 6.022  1023  = 1 m Zeros preceding to first non-zero digit are not
Molality =
1 kg significant.
55. Answer (2) 63. Answer (4)
0.1308 g of zinc is present in 100 g of enzyme Atoms are neither created nor destroyed in a
100 chemical reaction.
1 g of zinc is present in g of enzyme
0.1308
64. Answer (3)
100  65.4
65.4 g of zinc is present in g of When two different elements combine to form
0.1308
different compounds then law of multiple
enzyme

(5)
Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Regular Medical-2023

proportions is applicable. CS2 and CO2 will not 1 mole CH4 requires 2 mole of O2 for complete
follow law of multiple proportions. reaction.
65. Answer (2) Volume of O2 required at STP = 22.4 × 2 = 44.8 L
77. Answer (1)
Molar mass
Mass of one molecule = 1000
NA Mole of H2O in 1 L H2O = = 55.55 mol
18
66. Answer (2)
Molarity of H2O = 55.55 M
80
Mole of carbon = = 6.66 78. Answer (4)
12
90
20
Mole of hydrogen = = 20 180 1
1 Xglucose = =
90 180 21
+
Mole ratio of C : H = 6.66 : 20 = 1 : 3 180 18
Empirical formula = CH3 79. Answer (4)
67. Answer (2)
36
2.24 Number of Be atoms = =4
Mole of methane = = 0.1 mol 9
22.4
80. Answer (4)
Mole of atoms of methane = 0.1 × 5 × 6.02 × 1023 A given compound always contains exactly the
= 3.01 × 1023 same proportion of elements by weight. This is
68. Answer (1) called law of definite proportions.
SI unit of mass is kg 81. Answer (1)
69. Answer (2) In case of ionic compounds formula mass is
Gay Lussac’s law of gaseous volume is preferred to molecular mass.
applicable when reactants and products are in 82. Answer (4)
gas phase.
Molecular formula shows the exact number of
70. Answer (1) different types of atoms present in a molecule of
The concentration term which does not contain a compound.
volume term is independent of temperature.
83. Answer (2)
71. Answer (3)
30 22.4
nsolute 1 Moles of NOx = =
Xsolute = = = 0.018 14 + 16x 22.4
nsolute + nH 1000
2O 1+  x=1
18
72. Answer (4) 84. Answer (2)
Average atomic mass 2SO2 + O2 → 2SO3
( 200  90 ) + ( 202  10 )
1 mole 2 mole
(160 g)
= = 200.2 amu
100 85. Answer (3)
73. Answer (2)
W
Volume = mass × density = 18 × 1 = 18 ml nO  
=  32  =
2 1
74. Answer (2) nH  W  16
2  
M1V1 = M2V2  2 
0.2 × V1 = 0.1 × 1000  V1 = 500 ml SECTION-B
75. Answer (2) 86. Answer (1)
1.2 Generally isotopes of an element have different
Number of electrons =  10  NA = 0.75 NA
16 relative abundance.
76. Answer (2) 87. Answer (1)
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O 1 amu = 1.66 × 10–27 kg

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Regular Medical-2023 Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

88. Answer (2) 84


=  2.2 = 4.2 g MgCO3
Molecular formula = CH3COOH = C2H4O2 44
Empirical formula = CH2O 4.2
 Percentage purity =  100 = 50%
89. Answer (4) 8.4
2HCl + CaCO3 → CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O 95. Answer (1)
50 17
Mole of CaCO3 = = 0.5 nAgNO3 = = 0.1 mol
100 170
Mole of HCl required = 0.5 × 2 = 1
5.85
Mass of HCl required = 36.5 g nNaCl = = 0.1 mol
58.5
25 g HCl is present in 100 g of HCl
AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl  + NaNO3
100 (ppt)
36.5 g HCl present in  36.5
25
 Mass of AgCl formed = 0.1 × 143.5
= 36.5 × 4 g
= 14.35 g
90. Answer (3)
96. Answer (2)
Moles of oxygen atoms = 0.1 × 14 = 1.4 mol
91. Answer (1) 9
F = ( C ) + 32
Compound Mass% of carbon 5
72 9
C6H6  100 = 92.3% 150 = ( C ) + 32
78 5
24 5
C2H6  100 = 80% C = (150 − 32 ) 
30 9
24
C2H4  100 = 85.7% °C = 65.56
28
97. Answer (4)
36
C3H4  100 = 90% CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O
40
92. Answer (4) Mole of HCl = 200 × 4 × 10–3 = 8 × 10–1 = 0.8
Mass of HNO3 is the solution = 200 × 3 × 63 × 10–3 0.8
Mole of CaCO3 reacted = = 0.4
= 37.8 g 2
70 g of HNO3 is present in 100 g of conc. NHO3 Mass of CaCO3 = 0.4 × 100 = 40 g
100 98. Answer (2)
1 g of HNO3 is present in
70
1 L = 1000 cm3
100
37.8 g of NHO3 is present in  37.8 = (1000 × 10–2 × 10–2 × 10–2) m3
70
= 54 g 1 L = 10–3 m3
93. Answer (2) 20 L = 20 × 10–3 m3
 3.01 1023  = 2 × 10–2 m3
 
Molarity (M) =
 6.02  1023  = 1M 99. Answer (4)
500  10 −3
Multiple Prefix
94. Answer (3)
10–9 Nano

MgCO3 ⎯⎯ → MgO + CO2
84 g 44 g 10–15 Femto

 2.2 g CO2 is formed by 10–6 Micro


10–12 Pico
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Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Regular Medical-2023

100. Answer (1) • 0.0041 has two significant figures


• 3.004 has four significant figures

BOTANY

SECTION-A A network of filamentous proteinaceous


101. Answer (2) structures present in the cytoplasm is collectively
referred to as cytoskeleton.
Microbodies are present in both plant and animal
cells. 113. Answer (3)

102. Answer (3) The cell theory states that

Satellite chromosomes have secondary ⚫ All living organism are composed of cells and
products of cells.
constriction while sub-metacentric chromosome
has centromere slightly away from the middle of ⚫ All cells arise from pre-existing cells.
the chromosome. 114. Answer (3)
103. Answer (2) The main constituent of fungal cell wall is chitin.
Chromatin contains DNA, some basic proteins 115. Answer (1)
called histones, some non-histone proteins and
PPLO is a prokaryotic cell.
RNA.
116. Answer (3)
104. Answer (1)
Those bacteria that take up the gram stain are
Nucleolus is the site of rRNA synthesis.
gram positive and others that do not are called
105. Answer (2) gram negative bacteria.
Two centrioles are present in a centrosome. 117. Answer (1)
106. Answer (1) Glycocalyx is a loose sheath called slime layer.
The basal body of cilia and flagella have centriole Glycocalyx may be thick and tough called
like arrangement of microtubules (9 + 0 capsule
arrangement) 118. Answer (4)
107. Answer (2) Mesosomes do not perform the function of
Cilia works like oars. photosynthesis.
108. Answer (3) 119. Answer (2)
Prokaryotic flagella is structurally different from Chromatophores are found in cyanobacteria.
eukaryotic flagella. 120. Answer (1)
109. Answer (2) The fimbriae are small bristle sprouting out of the
Anton von Leeuwenhoek first saw a living cell. cell and they are known to help attach the
bacteria to rocks in streams and also to the host
110. Answer (3)
tissue.
Ribosomes are non-membrane bound organelles.
121. Answer (2)
111. Answer (1)
Several ribosomes may attach to a single m-RNA
Mycoplasma are smallest cell of 0.3 m in length. and form a chain called polysome.
The longest isolated single cell is the egg of 122. Answer (2)
ostrich. Inclusion bodies are non-membrane bounded
Nerve cells are the longest cells. structures that lie free in the cytoplasm.
112. Answer (2) 123. Answer (3)

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Regular Medical-2023 Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

Cytoskeleton is present in eukaryotes and 134. Answer (4)


genetic material is organised into chromosomes
Microfilament help in pseudopodia formation.
in them.
135. Answer (2)
124. Answer (1)
Golgi apparatus is related to the processing,
The lipid component of the membrane mainly
consist of phosphoglycerides. packaging and transport of material.

125. Answer (3) SECTION-B

Depending on the ease of extraction, membrane 136. Answer (2)


proteins can be classified as integral or The hydrolytic enzymes found in the isolated
peripheral. lysosome are optimally active at the acidic pH.

126. Answer (1) 137. Answer (3)


The sap-vacuole is bound by a single membrane
According to fluid mosaic model, the quasi fluid
called tonoplast.
nature of the lipid enables lateral movement of
proteins within overall bilayer. This ability to move 138. Answer (1)
within the membrane is measured as its fluidity. Mitochondria are the site of aerobic respiration.

127. Answer (2) 139. Answer (2)


Chloroplast - green coloured
When molecule move across membrane along
the concentration gradient it is called passive Chromoplast - coloured other than green
transport. Leucoplasts - colourless.
Active transport is movement of ion against 140. Answer (1)
concentration gradient. Carotenoids are hydrophobic and are fat soluble
pigments.
Movement of water by diffusion is called osmosis.
141. Answer (1)
128. Answer (3)
Amyloplasts store carbohydrates, elaioplasts
Regulation of transport of materials is the function store oils and fats and aleuroplasts store
of cell membrane. proteins. Amyloplasts, elaioplasts, aleuroplasts
129. Answer (2) are types of leucoplasts.
142. Answer (2)
Middle lamella is mainly made up of calcium
pectate. The space limited by inner membrane of the
chloroplast is called the stroma.
130. Answer (4)
143. Answer (3)
ER and Golgi body are the part of
In cilia and flagella 9 peripheral doublets and
endomembrane system and their functions are
2 microtubules are found in centre (9 + 2
coordinated. arrangement)
131. Answer (1) 144. Answer (2)
RER is involved in protein synthesis and In Amoeba, the contractile vacuole is important
secretion. for excretion.
132. Answer (1) 145. Answer (3)

Steroidal hormones are synthesized in SER. Plasmid is a small single circular chromosomal
DNA present in addition to the genomic DNA
133. Answer (3)
146. Answer (2)
Centromere appear at terminal position and
Mesosomes are specialised differentiated form of
chromosome appear to have only one arm in cell membrane in prokaryotes.
telocentric chromosome.
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Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Regular Medical-2023

147. Answer (2) Animal cells have centrioles which are absent in
In prokaryotic cell, flagella helps in motility. almost all plant cells.
148. Answer (1)
150. Answer (3)
Ribosome is found in cytoplasm but also within
A few chromosome have non-staining secondary
the cell organelle such as mitochondria and
constriction at a constant location. This gives the
chloroplast. appearance of small fragment called satellite.
149. Answer (4)

ZOOLOGY

SECTION-A About more than 50% i.e. one half the volume of
151. Answer (4) neural tissues of brain cells are neuroglial cells.

When two or more organs perform a common 158. Answer (3)


function by their physical and/or chemical Astrocytes help in repair of neural tissue and form
interaction, they together form an organ system blood brain barrier.
e.g., digestive system, respiratory system. 159. Answer (3)
152. Answer (4) Neurons are excitable cells which transmit nerve
Tissues are broadly classified into four types impulses.
(i) Epithelial (ii) Connective (iii) Muscular and 160. Answer (1)
(iv) Neural Oligodendrocytes are with a few protoplasmic
processes and form myelin sheath in CNS.
153. Answer (4)
161. Answer (4)
Tight junctions provide a barrier which prevent
leakage of substances or fluids across epithelial Ciliated columnar epithelium consists of columnar
cells. cells which have cilia on their free surfaces. This
epithelium occurs in the inner surface of hollow
Adhering junctions aid to cement adjacent cells. organs like fallopian tube (oviducts) and most of
Gap junctions provide cytoplasmic connections to the respiratory tract.
facilitate communication between adjacent cells. 162. Answer (3)
Synaptic junctions help in transmission of Nissl’s granules are large and irregular masses of
information through chemicals. ribosomes and RER.
154. Answer (1) Dendrites are short and branched processes
arising from the cyton.
Bronchioles and fallopian tubes are lined with
ciliated epithelium to move particles or mucus in a Axon is surrounded by a sheath called
specific direction. neurilemma.

155. Answer (2) 163. Answer (1)


Myofibrils of non-striated muscles lack light and
Squamous epithelial cells closely fit like the tiles
dark bands.
in a floor. Hence, it is also known as pavement
epithelium. 164. Answer (4)

156. Answer (3) Non-striated muscles occur in the posterior part


of oesophagus, urinogenital tract, iris of eye etc.
Microglial cells are mesodermal in origin. They
165. Answer (2)
are small in size with few feathery processes and
help in phagocytosis. Osteoclasts are bone dissolving cells.

157. Answer (4) 166. Answer (4)


Blood is a fluid connective tissue containing
plasma, erythrocytes, leucocytes and platelets.
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Regular Medical-2023 Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

Osteocytes are bone cells. Ligaments connect bone to bone while tendons
167. Answer (1) join muscles to bones.
In bone, lacunae and lamellae are present. 178. Answer (3)
168. Answer (2) Mast cells produce histamine which dilate the wall
Compact bone is composed of many parallel, of blood vessels in inflammatory and allergic
longitudinal column-like structures called reaction.
Haversian system, cemented to each other.
179. Answer (2)
Haversian canals are connected to each other by
Volkmann’s canals. Brown fat is particularly found in new-born babies
169. Answer (3) and hibernating mammals.

In hyaline cartilage, the matrix is apparently fibre- 180. Answer (4)


less and glass-like (hyaline) but translucent. It In the dense regular connective tissue, the
occurs in the larynx, nasal septum, tracheal rings collagen fibres are present in rows between many
and costal cartilage. parallel bundles of fibres. e.g. tendons and
Yellow fibrocartilage/elastic cartilage forms the ligaments.
Eustachian tube, epiglottis and pinna of ear. 181. Answer (2)
170. Answer (4) Sprain is caused due to excessive pulling
(stretching) of ligaments.
Chondrocytes lie singly or in groups of two or
four. 182. Answer (4)

171. Answer (4) Compound epithelium is made of more than one


layer of cells.
Cartilage is not present in cranium.
183. Answer (4)
Bone forms the endoskeleton of adult
Exocrine glands secrete mucus, saliva, earwax,
vertebrates.
oil, milk, digestive enzymes and other cell
172. Answer (1) products.
Each adipocyte contains a large droplet of fat that 184. Answer (1)
almost fills it. All cells in epithelium are held together with little
173. Answer (2) intercellular material and cell junctions.
Plasma cells produce antibodies. 185. Answer (2)
174. Answer (1) Goblet cells are unicellular glands which secrete
mucus.
Melatonin is a hormone.
SECTION-B
175. Answer (1)
186. Answer (4)
Skull bones and clavicle are membrane/
investing/dermal bones. Ciliated epithelium is present in the inner surface
of trachea.
Humerus, femur, vertebrae, ribs, girdle bones
187. Answer (4)
except clavicle are the examples of cartilaginous
bone/endochondrial/replacing bones. Squamous epithelium is made of a single thin
layer of flattened cells with irregular boundaries.
176. Answer (3)
188. Answer (1)
If bone is put in HCl it gets decalcified and
becomes soft and flexible but nothing happens to Hydra is an example of multicellular animal.
it, if it is put in KOH. 189. Answer (2)
177. Answer (2) In holocrine glands, the whole cell is destroyed
while releasing the product.

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Fortnightly Test-1 (RMG2_Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Regular Medical-2023

190. Answer (1) 196. Answer (1)


Transitional epithelium allows considerable Epithelium tissues are compactly packed with
expansion of the urinary bladder to accommodate little intercellular matrix. Epithelium lie on the non-
urine, because stretching considerably flattens cellular layer called basement membrane.
and broadens the cells of superficial and middle
197. Answer (3)
layers.
Squamous epithelium – Found in the wall of
191. Answer (3)
blood vessels, helps in filtration and diffusion of
Interdigitations are interfitting finger-like gases from blood to tissue.
processes of the cell membranes of adjacent
cells. They increase the surface area. 198. Answer (2)

192. Answer (2) Haversian system is the feature of bone.

Each segment of the myofibril from one Z line to 199. Answer (1)
the next, functions as a contractile unit and is Smooth muscle fibres taper at both end (fusiform)
called a sarcomere. and non-striated. They are present in wall of
193. Answer (2) hollow visceral organs like stomach, intestine,
The squamous epithelium is made of a single thin urinary bladder, etc.
layer of flattened cells with irregular boundaries. 200. Answer (4)
194. Answer (1) Loose connective tissue – Areolar and adipose
The columnar epithelium is composed of a single Fibroblast – Not found in blood.
layer of tall and slender cells.
Dense connective – Tendon and ligament are the
195 Answer (1) example of dense regular connective tissues.
Unipolar neurons have only axons but no
dendrites and are found in early embryos.

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