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Solution Manual for Intermediate Algebra with Applications

and Visualization 3rd Edition Rockswold Krieger 0321500032


9780321500038
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Chapter 5, Test Form A Name:

In #1 and #2, simplify by combining like terms.


1. 2x 2 y − 4x 2 + 8x 2 − 5x 2 y 1.

2. ( 2x 3
− 4x 2 + x −1) − ( −3x 3 + 7x + 5 ) 2.

3. Evaluate f ( x ) = −2x 2 + 5x − 7 at x = −2. 3.

4. Use the graph to evaluate f ( 0 ) . 4.

In #5 through #8, multiply and simplify.


5. 1 x 2 (12x − 8 ) 5.
4

6. 3ab2 ⋅ 4a 2b3 6.

7. ( 2 − 3x )( 2 + 3x ) 7.
8. ( x − 4 ) ( x 2 + 4x +16 ) 8.

71
72 INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA: Chapter 5, Test Form A

In #9 through #13, factor completely.


9. 6x 2 − 7x − 3 9.

10. 3x 3 −12x 10.

11. 2x 3 − x 2 +10x − 5 11.

12. 25x 2 − 20x + 4 12.

13. 64x3 + 27 13.

14. Identify the degree and leading coefficient of the 14.


polynomial −2x 3 + 5x 2 + 3.

15. Multiply ( 3s 2 − 2t 3 ) .
2
15.

16. Use the graph to factor x 2 − 2x − 24. 16.

17. Write a polynomial that represents the product of two 17.


consecutive odd integers, where x is the smaller integer.
INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA: Chapter 5, Test Form A 73

In #18 through #20, use factoring to solve the polynomial equation.


18. 3x 2 = 9x 18.

19. 2x 2 = 5x − 3 19.

20. 3a 4 −12a 2 = 0 20.


Chapter 5, Test Form B Name:

In #1 and #2, simplify by combining like terms.


1. 5y 2 + 3x 2 y − 7x 2 y +11y 2 1.

2. ( −3x 2
− 5x + 7 ) − ( 4x 3 + x 2 − 4x + 6 ) 2.

3. Evaluate f ( x ) = −2x 2 + 5x − 7 at x = 3. 3.

4. Use the graph to evaluate f ( −2 ) . 4.

In #5 through #8, multiply and simplify.


(
5. 2 x 9x 2 − 6
3 ) 5.

6. 5xy 4 ⋅ 2x3 y 2 6.

7. ( 3x − 5)( 3x + 5) 7.

8. ( 2x +1) ( 4x 2 − 2x +1) 8.

75
76 INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA: Chapter 5, Test Form B

In #9 through #13, factor completely.


9. 8x 2 − 2x − 3 9.

10. 4x 4 − 4x 2 10.

11. x3 + 3x 2 + 4x +12 11.

12. 16x 2 + 24x + 9 12.

13. 125x3 − 27 13.

14. Identify the degree and leading coefficient of the 14.


polynomial 4x 5 − 3x3 + x 2 − 5x + 7.

15. Multiply ( 3a 2 + b 4 ) .
2
15.

16. Use the graph to factor x 2 − 2x − 48. 16.

17. Write a polynomial that represents the product of three 17.


consecutive integers, where x is the smallest integer.
INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA: Chapter 5, Test Form B 77

In #18 through #20, use factoring to solve the polynomial equation.


18. 2x 2 −10x = 0 18.

19. 2x 2 + 5x = −2 19.

20. 6x5 − 6x3 = 0 20.


Chapter 5, Test Form C Name:

In #1 and #2, simplify by combining like terms.


1. 1.2x − 7.6 y 2 +12.2 y 2 − 3.7x 1.

2. ( 2.7x 3
−1.4x + 2.5 ) − ( −1.3x 2 + 7.2x + 0.8 ) 2.

3. The formula f ( x ) = −0.091x 3 + 0.66x 2 + 5.78x + 23.5 models 3.

the monthly average dew point in degrees Fahrenheit in


Birmingham, Alabama, where x = 1 corresponds to January,

x = 2 corresponds to February, etc. What is the average dew

point in April? Approximate answer to the nearest tenth.

4. Use the graph to evaluate f ( 2 ) . 4.

[−4, 4, 2] by [−10, 10, 2]

5. The length of a rectangular plot is x. The width of the 5.


plot is 5 less than the length: x − 5. The area of the

plot is represented by x ( x − 5 ) . Multiply this expression.

6. The base of a triangle is x. The height of the triangle is 6.


2 times the base: 2 x. The area of the triangle is represented
3 3
by 1 2
⋅ x ⋅ x. Multiply this expression.
2 3
79
80 INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA: Chapter 5, Test Form C

7. The likelihood that a softball pitch will be a strike is x percent. 7.


The likelihood that two consecutive pitches will not be strikes

( )
2
x
is 1− 100 . Multiply this expression.

8. The product of three consecutive even integers is represented 8.


by x ( x + 2 )( x + 4 ) . Multiply this expression.

In #9 through #13, factor completely.


9. 6x 2 + 5x − 4 9.

10. 2x 3 −18x 10.

11. 2x 3 − 3x 2 + 2x − 3 11.

12. 4x 2 + 28x + 49 12.

13. 8 y 3 +125 13.

14. The height of an object thrown into the air is represented by 14.
−16t 2 + 64t + 4, where t is the time, in seconds. Identify

the degree and leading coefficient of this polynomial.

15. Multiply ( 4u 3 + v5 ) .
2
15.
INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA: Chapter 5, Test Form C 81

16. Use the graph to factor x 2 − 4x − 5. 16.

[ −10, 10, 1] by [ −10, 10, 1]

17. The product of two consecutive odd positive integers is 63. 17.
Find the two integers.

18. Use factoring to solve the polynomial equation 1.4x 2 = 4.2x. 18.

19. A rectangular picture frame is 5 inches higher than it is wide 19.


and has an area of 126 square inches. Write an equation and
use factoring to solve. Find the dimensions of the frame.

20. The height in feet of a projectile after t seconds is given by 20.


h ( t ) = −16t 2 + 96t. Determine the values of t for which the

projectile is at ground level.


Chapter 5, Test Form D Name:

1. Simplify the expression by combining like terms. 1.


3xy 2 + 4 y 2 − 5xy 2 +12 y 2
(a) −2xy 2 + 8y 2 (b) −xy 2 +15 y 2 (c) 7xy 2 + 7 y 2 (d) −2xy 2 +16 y 2

2. Simplify the expression by combining like terms. 2.


( −5x 4 + x3 − 7x − 6 ) − ( −7x3 + 5x2 −11)
(a) 2x 4 + x 3 − 5x 2 − 7x + 5 (b) −5x 4 + 7x 3 + 6x 2 − 7x −17
(c) −5x 4 + 8x3 + 5x 2 − 7x −17 (d) −5x 4 + 8x3 − 5x 2 − 7x + 5

3. Evaluate f ( x ) = −2x 2 + 5x − 7 at x = −3. 3.

(a) 14 (b) −40 (c) −4 (d) −10

4. Use the graph to evaluate f ( 2 ) . 4.

(a) −2 (b) 0 (c) −1 (d) −3

(
5. Multiply and simplify 3 x 8x 2 −16 .
4 ) 5.

(a) 6x3 −16 (b) 6x 2 − 4x (c) 6x3 −12x (d) 6x 2 −12

6. Multiply and simplify 2xy 2 ⋅ 7x 4 y 2 . 6.

(a) 14x 4 y 2 (b) 9x 4 y 2 (c) 9x 4 y 4 (d) 14x5 y 4


83
84 INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA: Chapter 5, Test Form D

7. Multiply and simplify ( 2x − 7 ) .


2
7.

(a) 4x 2 + 49 (b) 4x 2 − 28x + 49 (c) 4x 2 − 49 (d) 4x 2 −14x + 49

8. Multiply and simplify ( 2x + 3 ) ( 4x 2 − 6x + 9 ) . 8.

(a) 16x 4 − 81 (b) 16x 4 + 81 (c) 8x3 − 27 (d) 8x3 + 27

9. Factor completely 2x 2 + 9x − 35. 9.

(a) ( 2x + 5 )( x − 7 ) (b) ( 2x − 5 )( x + 7 )

(c) ( 2x + 7 )( x − 5) (d) ( 2x − 7 )( x + 5)

10. Factor completely 2x 4 − 8x 2 . 10.

(a) Cannot be factored. (b) ( 2x 2 + 2 )( x 2 − 4 )

(c) 2x 2 ( x − 8 ) (d) 2x 2 ( x + 2 )( x − 2 )

11. Factor completely 3x 3 + x 2 +12x + 4. 11.

(a) ( 3x +1)( x + 2 )
2
(b) Cannot be factored.

(c) ( 3x +1) ( x 2 + 4 ) (d) ( x +1) ( 3x 2 + 4 )

12. Factor completely 9x 2 − 24x +16. 12.

(a) ( 3x + 2 )( 3x − 8) (b) ( 3x − 4 )
2

(c) Cannot be factored. (d) ( 3x + 4 )( 3x − 4 )


INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA: Chapter 5, Test Form D 85

13. Factor completely 27x3 − 64 y3 . 13.

( )
(a) 3x − 4 y ( 9x 2 − 24xy +16 y 2 ) (b) ( 3x − 4 y )
3

( )
(c) 3x − 4 y ( 9x 2 +12xy +16 y 2 ) (d) Cannot be factored.

14. Identify the degree and leading coefficient of the monomial −4x 3 + 6x 2 − 7. 14.

(a) degree = 3 (b) degree = 5 (c) degree = 3 (d) degree = 5


ldg coeff = −4 ldg coeff = −7 ldg coeff = −7 ldg coeff = −4

15. Multiply ( 3x 2 + 4 y ) .
2
15.

(a) 9x 2 +16 y 2 (b) 9x 4 +16 y 2

(c) 9x 4 + 24x 2 y +16 y 2 (d) 9x 4 +12x 2 y +16 y 2

16. Use the graph to factor x 2 −16. 16.

(a) ( x + 8 )( x − 8) (b) ( x − 4 )
2

(c) ( x + 4 )( x − 4 ) (d) Cannot be factored.

17. Write a polynomial that represents the product of three consecutive odd integers, 17.
where x is the smallest integer.
(a) x ( x + 2 )( x + 4 ) (b) x ( x +1)( x + 3)

(c) 3x ( x +1)( x + 2 ) (d) x ( x +1)( x + 2 )


86 INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA: Chapter 5, Test Form D

18. Use factoring to solve the polynomial equation 4x 2 −16x = 0. 18.

(a) 0, 4 (b) −2, 2, 4 (c) 4, 16 (d) −2, 0, 2

19. Use factoring to solve the polynomial equation 2x 2 = 5x − 2. 19.

(a) 12 , 2 (b) 0, 52 (c) − 12 , − 2 (d) 1

20. Use factoring to solve the polynomial equation 4x 3 − x = 0. 20.

(a) −4, 4 (b) − 1 , 1 (c) 0, 1 (d) − 1 , 0, 1


2 2 4 2 2

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